2018届高三英语上学期三模试卷(有答案陕西榆林二中)
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榆林二中2017—2018学年第一学期高三第三次模拟考试 英 语 试 卷 注意事项:‎ 1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分满分150分,考试时间120分钟。‎ 2. 作答时,将答案写在答题卡上。写本试卷上无效。‎ 第I卷(共100分)‎ 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节 ‎(共五小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. What does the women want to do this year?‎ A. Go to France B.Enjoy a holiday with her dad C.Make a decision by herself 2. Who might the man be?‎ A. A staff in a hotel B.A heating engineer. C.A waiter in a restaurant 3. What is the woman’s opinion of the party?‎ A. All the food was delicious B.There wasn’t enough music C.It was too crowded 4. What does the man mean?‎ A. Kate should take good care of her cat.‎ B. Kate is too old to live at home.‎ C. Kate should keep her things in order.‎ 5. How does the man probably feel?‎ A. Annoyed B. Pleased C.Interested 第二节 ‎(共15小题;每小题1.5分;共22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每 小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第下面一段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ 6. When does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the evening 7. How does the man usually get to work?‎ A. By taxi B.By subway C.By bus 听第下面一段材料,回答第8、9题。‎ 8. What day is it today?‎ A.Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday 9. According to the woman, what will the weather be like this weekend?‎ A. It might rain B.It’ll be fine C.The temperature will drop a lot.‎ 听第下面一段材料,回答第10-12题。‎ 10. What do we know about the man?‎ A. He does well in his studies B. He wants to learn some new study methods C. He likes discussing things with his classmates 11. Why does the man think discussions are good?‎ A. They help him gain confidence.‎ B. They help him influence his classmates.‎ C. They help him form good habits.‎ 12. Why does the man think his grades are suffering?‎ A. He is not hard-working. B.He doesn’t like reading very mach.‎ C.He is likely to be influenced by others.‎ 听第下面一段材料,回答第13-16题。‎ 13. Why was the women in the States?‎ A. To do some business B.To go sightseeing C.To meet some friends in ‎New York 14. Where did the man learn about the”well-being in the air” program?‎ A. On an airplane B.In a magazine C.From a website 15. What did the woman drink as part of the special program?‎ A. Cola B.Water C.Coffee 16. How did the women probably feel after she returned from her trip?‎ A. Healthier than before B.Very tired C.Quite energetic 听第下面一段材料,回答第17-20题。‎ 17. How old is Nicholas?‎ A. Two B.Four C.Eighteen 18. What did Nicholas do at eighteen months?‎ A. He began to learn French. B.He read the newspaper.‎ C.He took down telephone message.‎ ‎19Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two school?‎ A. He had too much homework B.He couldn’t really learn anything.‎ C.His teachers didn’t want to help him.‎ 20. Who finally offer to help Nicholas?‎ A. His classmates B.The government C.A college 第二部分:阅读理解(共两小节20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)‎ 第一节 ‎(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。‎ A Rules for the University Entrance Examination   ●You must be at the examination center ten minutes before the examination starts. If you are more than ten minutes late, you may not enter the examination center. The examination takes place at the same time in different states.   ●You must have proof of your name and grade as well as official examination number. Show these when you come to the examination center.   ●Depending on which examination you are taking, you may bring certain items into the examination center. Mathematics examinations may allow you to use electronic calculators (计算器). Other subjects may allow you to use dictionaries and other reference material. Please read the notes sent with your timetable carefully.   ●You must bring your own pencils. None will be provided for you. The following items are not allowed in the examination center: walkmans and radios, head sets, any food or drink, schoolbags, electronic equipment (unless specifically permitted for various subjects), and mobile phones.   ●Once in the center, you must sit at the desk with your examination number on it. When you sit down, place your examination number at the top corner of your desk.   ●You must remain silent during the examination. You must not disturb other people who are taking the test.   ●If you need a drink or toilet break, you should raise your hand and wait for the supervisor (监督者) to speak to you. You will be given water or the supervisor will take you to the bathroom. You are not allowed to talk with anyone during the break.   ●You must write your answers in the official answer sheet. Your supervisor will provide extra paper if you wish to make notes.   ●You may leave the examination room at any time if you do not plan to return. If you finish early and want to leave, please move well away from the examination center.   ●The supervisor will warn you fifteen minutes, five minutes and one minute before the end of the examination. When the supervisor says that the time is up, you must put down your pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected. 21. What kind of examination are these rules probably for?   A. A local exam. B. A final exam.   C. A college exam. D. A national exam. 22. What are you allowed to have with you when you take mathematics examination?   A. Related material. B. Proof of yourself.   C. A cell phone. D. A dictionary. ‎ ‎23. What should you do if you finish the test early and want to get a better result?   A. Take some notes carefully. ‎ ‎ B. Leave the room immediately.   C. Remain in your seat and check again.   D. Raise your hand to inform your teacher. 24. What can be provided for you during the exam?   A. Pencils. B. Food and drink. ‎ C. Extra paper. D. Calculators.‎ B An explosion on Thursday killed one and injured ‎21 in a busy street in Tongren, Southwest China’s Guizhou Province.‎ ‎  The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the city’s commercial hub(商业中心),where lots of shops and restaurants are concentrated.‎ ‎  The ear-splitting blast was heard around 12∶50 p.m.,said a local newspaper, citing witnesses. The power of the blast shattered(使粉碎)nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless(不生锈的)steel rubbish can to pieces.‎ ‎  One passer-by,identified(确认)only as Zhang,said she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians lying on the ground when she got to the scene.‎ ‎  Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion. A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly ‎  The cause of the explosion is still under investigation, said an officer with the Tongren police, but refused to speculate as to the cause.‎ ‎25.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.‎ ‎  A. All the injured were taken to a hospital ‎  B. 8 of the injured were not taken to a hospital ‎  C. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a restaurant ‎  D. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a shop ‎26.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?‎ ‎  A. One passer- by, identified only as Zhang, saw the man throwing a bomb into a bin.‎ ‎  B. Some customers in restaurants were injured.‎ ‎  C. The writer didn’t get to the scene.‎ ‎  D. All customers in shops got hurt.‎ ‎27.In the last paragraph the underlined word“ speculate” probably means ________.‎ ‎  A. tell     B. guess C. discuss    D. talk ‎28.What of the following can be the best title for the passage?‎ ‎  A. Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish Bin ‎  B. The Cause of the Explosion ‎  C. A Terrible Thing D. Market Blast Kills 1 ,Injures 21‎ C ‎ Tess was eight years old. Her little brother Andrew was very sick and their parents were completely out of money. She heard Daddy say to her tearful Mother, "Only a   miracle can save him now." ‎ ‎  Tess took her money and made her way six blocks to Rexall's Drug Store.   "And what do you want?" the chemist asked in an annoyed tone of voice. "I'm talking to my brother from Chicago whom I haven't seen for ages."   "Well, I want to talk to you about my brother," Tess answered back in the same annoyed tone. "He's really sick. He has something bad growing inside his head and my Daddy says only a miracle can save him now. So how much does a miracle cost?"   "We don't sell miracles here, little girl. I'm sorry but I can't help you," the chemist said, softening a little.   "Listen, I can help you." The chemist's brother was a well-dressed man. He asked Tess, "What kind of miracle does your brother need?"   "I don't know," Tess replied. "Mommy says he needs an operation. But my Daddy can't pay for it, so I want to use my money."   "How much do you have?" asked the man from Chicago. "One dollar and eleven cents," Tess answered. "And it's all the money I have, but I can get some more, if I need to."   "Well,what a coincidence (巧合)," smiled the man. "A dollar and eleven cents - the exact price of a miracle for your little brother. Take me to where you live. Let's see if 1 have the kind of miracle you need."   That man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon in neurosurgery (神经外科). The operation was completed without charge and it wasn't long until Andrew was home again and doing well.   Tess smiled. She knew exactly how much a miracle cost… one dollar and eleven cents… plus the faith of a little child. 29. What can we learn from the first paragraph?   A. Tess's brother would recover because there was a miracle.   B. Tess's brother would die because his family had no money to treat his illness.   C. Tess's family would look for a miracle to treat Andrew's illness.   D. Andrew should go to hospital for a miracle.‎ 30. Why did the chemist get annoyed first?   A. Because he was a nervous man.   B. Because Tess didn't buy his medicine.   C. Because Tess had bothered him and his brother.   D. Because Tess was poorly dressed. 31. What can we learn about Dr. Carlton Armstrong?   A. He was a stone-hearted man.   B. He cared for only a little money.   C. He never helped others unless given a lot of money.   D. He was a kind gentleman and ready to help others. 32. What can be the best title?   A. A dying boy and her sister B. A miracle of $ ‎1.10 ‎  C. A kind doctor and his brother D. A poor girl and a doctor D ‎ In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what "keeping up with the Joneses" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors. ‎ ‎  The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ ‎125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.   It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They had to move back to an apartment in New York City. Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses" because "Jones" is a very common name in the United States. "Keeping up with the Joneses" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand's series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.   People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are "Joneses" in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead. 33. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ______.   A. want to be as rich as their neighbors   B. want others to know or to think that they are rich.   C. don't want others to know they are rich   D. want to be happy 34. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to ________.   A. live outside New York City B. live in New York City   C. live in apartments D. live with many neighbors 35. What's the author's attitude to keeping up with the Joneses?  A. Negative. B. Positive.  C. Supportive. D. Objective.‎ 第二节 ‎(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)   根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎   E ‎ ‎36 It has been used as a product full of nutrition. Our bodies need it for their development and also to help them to recover after a disease.   The microelement(微量元素) content of honey is similar to that of our blood. ‎37 In honey, the percentage of vitamins and minerals differs according to the kind of nectar(花蜜) used by the bees and the quality of the soil where the plants grow. 38 . The latter is the most valuable in its healing(治疗)-effects.   39 . Put one teaspoonful of honey in a glass of milk before going to bed and you will certainly have sweet dreams that night.   If you feel sick because you have eaten too much one day, or you have stomachache, then their solution is a glass of water with honey and lemon. Moreover, a sore throat is not a problem any more if you have a cup of tea with honey. ‎ ‎  Singers use honey when they have problems with their voices or before a concert when they really feel exhausted. 40 : they use them for their hair, nails and bodies. A.Honey is mostly used as a natural sedative(镇静剂)when you have problems with your ‎ sleep. B.Honey is helpful for losing weight. C.That is why it is so well assimilated(吸收)by our bodies. D.For women, beauty products made of honey can be very helpful E.Honey, a wonderful gift of nature to mankind, has been well known since ancient times. F.What determine the quality of honey is the kind of bees and flowers. G.There are kinds of honey, including mono flower honey, meaning the honey is made of only one type of flower, and polo flower honey, which is made in mountainous areas.‎ 第三部分 英语知识应用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)‎ While I was waiting to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job 41 at a school about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of 42 and wanting to do something 43 I applied (申请), ‎ ‎44 as I did so, that without a degree and with no 45 of teaching my chances of getting the job were 46 .‎ ‎  However, three days later, a letter arrived, calling me to Croydon for a meeting with the headmaster. It proved to be a 47 journey: a train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at ‎48 a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived there, feeling too hot to be nervous. It was clearly the 49 himself that 50 the door. He was short and round.‎ ‎ "The school," he said, "is made up of one 51 of twenty-four boys between seven and thirteen." I should have to teach all the subjects except art, 52 he taught himself. I should have to divide the class into 53 groups and teach them in turn at three different 54 , and I was 55 at the thought of teaching maths—a subject at which I wasn’t very 56 at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of 57 to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be 58 themselves at that time.‎ ‎  Before I had time to ask about my salary, he got up to his 59 . "Now" he said, you’d better meet my wife. She is the one who really 60 this school.‎ ‎41. A. kept B. lost C. wanted D. found ‎42. A. money B. time C. students D. clothes ‎43. A. harmful B. useful C. funny D. secret ‎44. A. expecting B. whispering C. fearing D. considering ‎  45. A. material B. experience C. means D. books ‎  46. A. nice B. great C. slight D. helpful ‎  47. A. difficult B. pleasant C. comfortable D. short ‎  48. A. most B. least C. last D. first ‎  49. A. teacher B. door-keeper C. student D. headmaster ‎  50. A. shut B. opened C. repaired D. kicked ‎  51. A. group B. class C. dozen D. score ‎  52. A. which B. that C. what D. this ‎  53. A. one B. two C. three D. four ‎  54. A. classes B. subjects C. levels D. places ‎  55. A. excited B. angry C. glad D. disappointed ‎  56. A. poor B. interested C. weak D. good ‎  57. A. forcing B. having C. forgetting D. managing ‎ 58. A. watching B. studying C. enjoying D. helping ‎59. A. letter B. feet C. hands D. wife ‎60. A. runs B. starts C. observes D. likes ‎  第二卷 (非选择题,共两节,35分)‎ 第二节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)‎ The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __61_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 62_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 63 (difference) countries and cultures. However, __64____there are many positive developments _65__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __66___ concern relates to a lack of control over__67__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 68 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __69__ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __70____ their children to see.‎ ‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ ‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)   假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。   增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。   删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。   修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。   注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;   2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. Like everyone knows, it's famous mountain with all kind of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way down I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly.Evening came. We spent the night in a hotel in the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.‎ 笫二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mike 来信询问你的家乡是否有雾霾天气,情况如何。请你按照以下提示给他回一封e-mail. 内容如下:‎ ‎1. 由于大气污染程度十分严重,自去年年底以来发生数次雾霾天气。‎ ‎2. 人们已经意识到雾霾天气的危害,正在采取各种措施减少其发生。‎ ‎3. 你在日常生活中打算为此做些什么。‎ 要求:‎ ‎1.参考词汇:雾霾haze;雾霾天气 hazy weather ‎2.词数在100词左右。开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。‎ Dear Mike,‎ I’m glad to receive your letter, and thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the haze.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ Yours, LiHua 英语第三次模拟考试参考答案 第一卷 第一部分选择题 一听力 ‎1—5CACCA 6---10ABCBB 11---15ABABB 16---20BBCBC 二. 阅读 ‎21---25DBCCB 26---30CBDBC 31---35DBBAA 36----40ECGAD 三.完形填空41-45 CABCB 46-50 CABDB 51-55BACCD 56-60DBCBA 第二卷非选择题 四.语法填空 ‎61.an 62.latest 63.other/different 64.while 65.associated 66. One 67. what ‎ ‎68. restrictions 69. be broadcast(ed) 70.for 五.改错 ‎ ‎ Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. Like everyone ‎ ‎ As ‎ knows, it's ^famous mountain with all kind of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was ‎ ‎ A kinds about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As ‎ ‎ us we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was ‎ ‎ Visited down busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly.Evening came ‎ ‎ passed down. We spent the night in a hotel in the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the ‎ ‎ At but service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. ‎ ‎ 去掉 六.书面表达 ‎ I’m glad to receive your letter, and thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the haze.‎ Since the end of last year, the hazy weather has occurred a lot of times in my hometown, which has done great harm to our daily life. Many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog. Besides, more and more citizens have to go to see the doctor due to the serious diseases caused by the haze. A great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air.‎ As for me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere. In addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to your reply.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua

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