2019中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关篇课时课件与练习(共42套湖南版)
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课时训练11 Units 3-4(八下)‎ 限时:30分钟 Ⅰ.语法填空 ‎1.[2018·天水] —Always     yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure. ‎ ‎—I feel the same way.One should believe in himself.‎ A.connect B.complain C.compare ‎ ‎2.The program has helped out thousands of homeless children since the government     it. ‎ A.starts    B.had started C.started ‎3.     2000, this company has seen much new development. It has become one of the biggest companies in the country. ‎ A.For B.In C.Since ‎4.Could you please     TV now? I’m studying for my test. ‎ A.not watch    B.not to watch C.don’t watch ‎5.     they are twin brothers,     they don’t look like each other. ‎ A.Although; /    B.Although; but C.But; although ‎6.[2018·绥化改编] Jim can swim, and     . ‎ A.neither can I B.so I can C.so can I ‎7.[2018·天水] In order     for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. ‎ A.not to be late     B.not being late ‎ C.to be late ‎ ‎8.[2018·孝感改编] Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed     alone here. ‎ A.to swim B.swimming C.swim ‎ ‎9.[2019·原创] Tom speaks neither English nor French.     , he speaks German. ‎ A.But B.Instead C.So ‎10.[2018· 咸宁改编] —Mom,     I play computer games this evening? ‎ ‎—Sure, but you     finish your homework first. ‎ A.can; must B.can; mustn’t C.may; could ‎ Ⅱ.词语填空 Most people change because of some experiences. So do I.I had some unforgettable experiences in high 5‎ ‎ school.They have taken me from what I used to be like to what I am like now.‎ In the past, I was quiet and shy.I  11  talked with others about what was in my mind.That was  12  I was afraid that someone would laugh at or criticize(批评) me.I  13  too much about what others thought and didn’t pay attention to my own thought.I liked staying at home because I felt  14  there.When  15  was around, I would finally write about my feelings on the Internet. ‎ ‎ 16 , I changed a lot in the second year in high school.My teachers and friends  17  me really well.They didn’t laugh at me even if I made mistakes.I didn’t realize that it was normal for everyone to fail  18  then. ‎ Now I am no longer afraid to give my  19 .When there’s a chance, I will let the world know how I feel.I’m now also  20  self-confident(自信的) than before.I’m really thankful to my teachers and friends for their help. ‎ ‎11.A.always B.often C.never ‎12.A.why B.because C.what ‎13.A.knew B.talked C.cared ‎14.A.safe B.strange C.alone ‎15.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody ‎16.A.And B.However C.Besides ‎17.A.helped B.encouraged C.treated ‎18.A.since B.until C.after ‎19.A.opinions B.sentences C.presents ‎20.A.much B.very C.more Ⅲ.[2019·原创]语篇补全 You will celebrate Spring Festival with your family in just one month.While preparing for the most important holiday of the year, you may come across an animal sign from the Chinese zodiac(生肖) on the paper cut decorations(装饰).‎ According to the Chinese lunar calendar, Feb. 16 is the beginning of the Year of the Dog.Although they are seen as companions and part of the family today, 21.    ‎ In Chinese, some words concerning dogs have bad meanings, such as “No ivory can come out of a dog’s mouth (狗嘴里吐不出象牙).” 22.     People use “every dog has his day” to describe a period of good fortune and “work like a dog” to describe a hard worker. ‎ ‎23.     For example, Dutch artist Breughel’s painting TheHuntersintheSnow (1565) depicts a foreground (前景) detail of hunting dogs at the heels of hunters as they return from the hunt to their 5‎ ‎ snow-covered homestead (农场). ‎ In fact, people were close to dogs in a way they weren’t close to cows, pigs or even horses.Farmers worked closely with dogs.But even after science came to agriculture(农业) and dogs lost their traditional roles, the relationship between man and dogs remained.‎ Nowadays in the West, millions of people keep dogs as pets.They are at the heart of family life.People feed them, take them on holidays and look after them.24.    .This loyalty is the origin of the English saying, “A dog is man’s best friend.” ‎ A.In return, dogs are loyal in a way that friends sometimes aren’t.‎ B.China and Western countries have different cultural beliefs about dogs.‎ C.In ancient times, the friendship between humans and dogs was a common subject for artists.‎ D.In English, however, the situation is different.‎ E.The dog-human relationship goes right back to the beginnings of Western civilization.‎ Ⅳ.阅读表达 Tom is a TV reporter. An amazing thing happened to Tom yesterday evening. He was walking alone on his way home when he saw bright light in the sky. Then a spacecraft(航天器) showed up. At first he thought it was a plane. It was orange and white, and it was coming closer and closer. Then it stopped a few meters above the ground. He saw two people inside. They had big ears and small eyes, but no hair. Tom thought they were aliens. He had a camera with him then, but he was too scared to take a photo. Then he began to feel weak and fell to the ground. An hour later, he woke up. He found himself lying on the grass in front of his house. He couldn’t explain how he got there. Of course he told his friends about this strange experience. All of them said he was kidding.‎ ‎25.Where was Tom when he saw bright light in the sky?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎26.What color did Tom think the spacecraft was at first?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎27.What did the two aliens look like?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎28.Why didn’t Tom take a photo?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎29.Did Tom’s friends believe his strange experience?‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅴ.[2019·原创]情景交际 5‎ A: Tom, you look sad. 30.        ? ‎ B: I argued with my best friend, Tim. 31.            ? ‎ A: Well, you could give him a call and say you’re sorry.‎ B: That’s a good idea.By the way, 32.            ? ‎ A: I’m going to the cinema. 33.        ? ‎ B: I’d love to.What’s the name of the film?‎ A: TheRichestofXihong.‎ B: 34.            ? ‎ A: It’ll last 2 hours.‎ B: That sounds good. Let’s go.‎ 5‎ 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.C [解析] 考查动词的词义辨析。由“One should believe in himself.”可知是指“不要总是和别人攀比”,故用compare sb.with sb.意为“把某人和某人相比较”。故选C。‎ ‎2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C ‎7.A [解析] 考查非谓语动词。in order to 意为“为了”,其后跟动词原形表示目的,其否定形式为:in order not to do sth.意为“为了不做某事”。根据句意故选A。‎ ‎8.A  [解析] 考查非谓语动词。关于allow的用法主要有:allow sb. to do sth.或是be allowed to do sth.,句中用的是allow的被动形式,需要用to swim,意为“被允许去游泳”。故选A。‎ ‎9.B ‎ ‎10.A [解析] 考查情态动词辨析。根据Sure可知是回答请求,结合but可知“必须要先完成作业”。故选A。‎ Ⅱ.11—15 CBCAC 16—20 BCBAC Ⅲ.21—24 BDCA Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一天晚上汤姆遇见外星人的奇怪的经历。‎ ‎25.On his way home.‎ ‎26.He thought it was orange and white.‎ ‎27.They had big ears and small eyes, but no hair.‎ ‎28.Because he was too scared.‎ ‎29.No, they didn’t.‎ Ⅴ.30.What’s the matter ‎31.What should I do/Can you give me some advice ‎32.where are you going ‎33.Would you like to go with me ‎34.How long will it last 5‎

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