第I卷（共75分）
Ⅰ.听力（满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much is the woman’s bike?
A. $ 60. B. $ 120. C. $ 90.
2. What is Tom probably doing?
A. Chatting with the postman.
B. Running around the corner.
C. Helping the postman with his work.
3. Who is in hospital?
A. The sister. B. Thompson. C. Daisy.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a classroom. B. In a bookshop. C. In a restaurant.
5. How does the woman most probably feel now?
A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Moved.
第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至8小题。
6. What are they talking about?
A. A picnic. B. Weather. C. Seasons.
7. What season does the woman prefer?
A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn.
8. What does the woman hope for?
A. Good weather. B. Rain weather. C. Cloudy weather.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至11小题。
9. How many people are there in the singing group?
A. 15. B. 5. C. 50.
10. What will the singing group do next month?
A. Practise eight songs.
B. Perform three songs.
C. Perform at the school show.
11. What does the man speaker want to do?
A. Sing the new song. B. See the group. C. Join the group.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至15小题。
12. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. How to deal well with classmates in high school.
B. How to make new friends in high school.
C. How to have great fun in high school.
13. What does the speaker think is the easiest way to meet new people?
A. Joining a club.
B. Going to a big high school.
C. Telling others about your hobbies.
14. How many fine arts are mentioned by the speaker?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
15. What does the speaker think of getting a part-time job?
A. It’s a great way to meet people.
B. It leaves you little time to make friends.
C. It provides you with money to make friends.
Ⅱ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
16. The in the mountain village struck most of the visitors.
A. scenes B. space C. absence D. flight
17. I live in the city there is a lot of famous stars.
A. that B. which C. where D. /
18. The teacher, with 5 girls and 4 boys, on the playground when the earthquake struck.
A. were B. was C. had seen D. would be
19. — What shall we do tonight then?
— , whatever you want.
A. Help yourself B. It’s a deal
C. No problem D. It’s up to you
20. Animals should always have to fresh and clean water.
A. approach B. ability C. access D. need
21. Mum, the phone is ringing. I guess either you or Dad on the phone.
A. are wanted B. is wanted C. wants D. want
22. He runs every day. , he has lost weight and become healthier.
A. However B. In fact
C. As a result D. In other words
23. The professor’s serious attitude his work moved everyone here and he is popular among us.
A. with B. on C. to D. about
24. Our English class is really when she thinks we’re getting .
A. amusing; boring B. amused; bored
C. amusing; bored D. amused; boring
25. I was about to leave my office the telephone rang.
A. that B. when C. which D. /
26. The new technology makes possible for us to communicate with each other over the world.
A. it B. that C. this D. them
27. According to your requirement, we have already some new suggestions.
A. ended up with B. put up with
C. kept up with D. came up with
28. She was worried about her son in the last two years.
A. exactly B. fortunately C. fluently D. frequently
29. The students over there are waiting for the school bus.
A. were standing B. stood C. standing D. to stand
30. The weather of Kunming is better than of Tianjin.
A. this B. that C. one D. it
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year exams. All the 31 had been working hard for some time, reviewing their lessons for the exams. If students didn’t 32 , they would have to retake them in September. There were usually a few who 33 , but Jane didn’t want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, 34 just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister Barbara was 35 about her. She went to bed too 36 . The night before the first exam, Barbara 37 that she have an early night and take a 38 pill. She promised to wake 39 up in the morning.
As she was falling asleep, Jane was afraid that she might oversleep. Her 40 kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of 41 , she went to sleep. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination 42 , but she couldn’t answer any of the questions. 43 around her was writing pages and gages, 44 she thought hard, she couldn’t find anything to write 45 . She kept looking at her 46 . Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question, wrote two sentences, 47 and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 48 . Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she 49 up. She was still in bed and it had all been a 50 dream. A minute later, Barbara called her name.
31. A. teachers B. students C. classmates D. schools
32. A. prepare B. miss C. join D. pass
33. A. succeeded B. failed C. ended D. called
34. A. but B. so C. and D. because
35. A. excited B. frightened C. worried D. pleased
36. A. early B. late C. heavily D. eagerly
37. A. insisted B. hoped C. ordered D. wished
38. A. sleeping B. resting C. exciting D. breathing
39. A. him B. her C. them D. herself
40. A. hand B. eye C. mind D. body
41. A. her sister B. her parents C. the lessons D. the medicine
42. A. result B. marks C. desk D. paper
43. A. The teacher B. The students C. No one D. Everyone
44. A. If B. Though C. So D. How
45. A. with B. about C. on D. to
46. A. watch B. textbook C. sister D. subject
47. A. gave up B. put off C. look around D. think over
48. A. examining B. leaving C. copying D. crying
49. A. raised B. woke C. stood D. cheered
50. A. nice B. wonderful C. terrible D. special
IV.阅读理解（共10小题；每小2分，满分20分）
A
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious.
Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with Feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think
there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
51. What should we do first when an animal bite happens?
A. Put an ice pack on the wound.
B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
D. Take the hurt person to the hospital.
52. Which of the following is NOT right when a boy’s nose bleeds?
A. Let his head not tilt back.
B. Let his head tilt forward a little.
C. Let him sit up.
D. Pinch his nose for less than l0minutes.
53. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?
A. Lifestyle. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Education.
54. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. First aid for some accidental wounds.
B. Steps of looking for medical care.
C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.
D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.
B
Every living thing on Earth is either a plant or an animal, right? Wrong! Many organisms (有机体) in our world are neither. Some of them float through the air, and some lie hidden in the ground. They do not need sunlight to survive, and if the weather becomes too cold, they can become inactive until conditions improve.
What are these? They are called fungi (菌类), and you see them almost every day. Many kinds of fungi seem disgusting, such as the green black things that appear on the food which are left too
long in the refrigerator. But other kinds are not so bad. For example, the yeast (酵母) that is used to make bread and mushrooms are both fungi.
What makes fungi different from plants and animals? An animal can move around by itself. Fungi get around too, but they don’t have feet, wings, or tails. They have to wait for wind or some other outside force to move them. Plants are different from fungi because they have chlorophyll (叶绿素). It helps them make food from the energy in sunlight. Fungi do not have chlorophyll.
Some fungi are bad, while others are not. Some fungi cause diseases, such as athlete’s foot, which makes feet uncomfortable. Other kinds of fungi can be used to make medicines, which have saved many lives.
Fungi clean up more than wounds, though. They are the world’s first recyclers. Without fungi, our world would be a mess. Since fungi cannot make their own food as plants do, they must get their food elsewhere. Many fungi get their food from dead plants. They break them down and turn them into soil. The fungi get a meal, and the world gets a housecleaning.
55. What does the underlined word “disgusting” most probably mean?
A. strong. B. unpleasant.
C. active. D. small.
56. According to the passage, .
A. fungi can move everywhere by themselves
B. fungi are unable to survive in cold conditions
C. some fungi can make food from the energy in sunlight
D. some fungi are useful to humans and the environment
57. Where can you most probably find this passage?
A. In a social report.
B. In a biology book.
C. In a geography magazine.
D. In a farming book.
C
When did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These “Polar Bears” are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air
temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a little higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-winter swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body’s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system (循环系统) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
The main benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim all year round. They find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. “When I go into water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.”
58. The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements EXCEPT that .
A. they must reach the age of 60
B. they should be easy to make friends with
C. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months
D. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February
59. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that .
A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue
B. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter
C. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high
D. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water
60. The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for .
A. they can remain young
B. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter
C. they find it enjoyable and interesting
D. they might meet fewer troubles in life
第II卷（共45分）
Ⅰ.单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分；注意用正确形式）
61. Ms Shen’s (方法) of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.
62. He is (热心的) about singing.
63. My first (印象) of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy.
64. The system will have to be tested before it goes into (生产).
65. In 1984, the US National Science Foundation started the NSFNET (网络)
66. Don’t (打扰) me with such stupid questions.
67. How did he (反应) to your answer?
68. I bought the (设备) with the purpose of doing many experiments.
69. Please observe the (混合) and write down what you will have seen.
70. A CD-ROM is a separate disk that (包含) lots of information.
Ⅱ.阅读表达题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
The old man walked slowly into the restaurant. His poor jacket, patched (打补丁的) trousers, and worn-out shoes made him stand out from the usual Saturday morning breakfast crowd. Unforgettable were his pale blue eyes that sparkled (闪耀) like diamonds, large rosy cheeks, and thin lips held in a steady smile.
With the help of his trusty cane (拐杖), he walked toward a table by the window. A young waitress named Mary watched him and ran over to him, and said, “Here, Sir. Let me give you a hand with that chair.”
Without a word, he smiled and nodded a thank you. She pulled the chair away from the table. Steadying him with one arm, she helped him move in front of the chair, and get comfortably seated. Then she pushed the table up close to him, and leaned his cane against the table where he could reach it.
In a soft, clear voice he said, “Thank you, Miss.”
“You are welcome, Sir.” She replied. “My name is Mary. I’ll be back in a moment. If you need anything, just wave at me!”
After he had finished a hearty meal of pancakes, bacon, and hot lemon tea, Mary brought him the change, helping him up from his chair and out from behind the table. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, Sir!”
He nodded a thank you and said softly with a smile, “You are very kind!”
When Mary went to clean his table, she was surprised. Under his plate she found a business card and a note written on the napkin, under which was a $ 100 bill.
The note on the napkin read...
“Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It shows by the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness. Your kind gestures will shine through those who meet you.”
The man she had served was the owner of the restaurant. This was the first time that she, or any of his employees, had seen him in person.
71. Who helped the old man in the restaurant? (No more than 8 words)
72. Please explain the underlined phrase “stand out” in English. (No more than 5 words)
73. How much did the old man leave on the table? (No more than 2 words)
74. Who do you think the old man was? (No more than 10 words)
75. According to the passage, how do you understand the meaning of “Happiness”？ (No more than 20 words)
Ⅲ.书面表达（满分25分）
76.假如你是校学生会主席李华。新年即将到来，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将为他们举办一个晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语向他们发出口头通知。
时间：下周五6:00—8:00
地点：教学楼101室
内容：1.唱中国歌：
2.比赛用筷子；
3.学习包饺子。
注意：1.词数不少于100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4.提示词：筷子（chopsticks)。
Good afternoon, everyone. May I have your attention, please?
Thank you for your attention.
天津市宝坻区2017-2018学年高一上学期期中联考
英语试卷答案
听力（共两节，1-5小题，每题1分，6-15小题，每题1.5分，满分20分）
1—5 BABAB 6—10 BCAAC 11—15 BBACA
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
16—20 ACBDC 21—25 BCBCB 26—30 ADDCB
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
31—35 BDBAC 36—40 BAABC 41—45 DDDBB 46—50 AADBC
阅读理解（共10小题；每小2分，满分20分）
51—55 B DBAB 56—60 DBABC
单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
61. method 62. enthusiastic（写出enthu siasm得0.5） 63. impression（写出impress得0.5）
64. production（写出product得0.5） 65. network 66. bother 67. react 68. equipment 69. mixture（写出mix得0.5） 70. contains（写 出contain得0.5）
阅读表达题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
71. A young waitress named Mary
72. Be very easy to see/ notice; be easily seen; different.
73. $100 bill
74. The boss of the restaurant.
75. I think “Happiness” is to respect myself and others.
书面表达（满分25分）
One possible version:
Good afternoon, everyone. Ma y I have your attention, please?
I’m the chairman of the Students’ Union. As the New Year is around the corner (即将到来), we are going to hold a New Year party for you, which is intended to enable you to have a better understanding of Chinese culture.
During the party, not only can you sing a Chinese song, but you will also compete with each other to see how skilled you are at using chopsticks. What’s more, you’ll learn at the party how to make dumplings. It sounds great, doesn’t it? The party is scheduled (计划于) in Room 101 of the Teaching Building from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. next Friday.
Please make sure you won’t miss it. Thank you for your attention.
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