广东省佛山市顺德区2017_2018学年八年级英语12月（第15周）学业水平测试试题.doc

广东省佛山市顺德区2017-2018学年八年级英语12月（第15周）学业水平测试试题 一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C三部分，共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）‎ 第一节 听句子 根据所听句子的内容，选择符合题意的图画，每题听一遍。(每小题1分）‎ ‎( ) 1. Where did Jane go on vacation last summer?‎ ‎ A. B. C. ‎ ‎( ) 2. What does Mike do twice a week?‎ ‎ A. B. C. ‎ ‎( ) 3.How did Helen go to Paris?‎ A. B. C. ‎ ‎( ) 4. How was the weather in London?‎ A. B. C. ‎ ‎( ) 5. Where did Tom eat dinner?‎ ‎ A. B. C. ‎ 第二节 听对话，回答每段对话后面的问题，每段对话听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。‎ ‎( ) 6. How often does the woman exercise?‎ ‎ A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Three times a week.‎ 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。‎ ‎( ) 7. Which movie theater does Tina think is the best in town?‎ ‎ A. Movie World. B. Town Cinema. C. Screen‎ ‎City.‎ 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。‎ ‎( ) 8. How far is it from Bob’s home to school?‎ ‎ A.50 miles. B. 15 miles. C.5 miles.‎ 8‎ 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。‎ ‎( ) 9. Who is the girl in a skirt over there?‎ ‎ A.Mary. B. Lin Li. C. Lin Yun.‎ 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。‎ ‎( ) 10.What does the boy’s father like watching?‎ ‎ A.Soap operas. B. Game shows. C. The news.‎ 第三节 听短文 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍。‎ ‎( ) 11.Mike works in ____________.‎ A. a factory B. an office C. a school ‎( ) 12.Jenny is ____________.‎ A. a worker B. a cook C. a housewife ‎( ) 13.One day, Mike came home very late because____________.‎ A. He wanted to have dinner in a restaurant B. He had a lot of work to do C. He was angry with his wife ‎( ) 14.Mike was ____________ when he found his dinner was not ready.‎ A. happy B. not happy C. hungry ‎( ) 15.Jenny wanted to ____________ with her husband.‎ A. cook dinner B. go to the restaurant C. go shopping 第四节. 听填信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 你将听到的是一篇关于Internet的介绍，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。‎ The Internet can make our life nicer, 16._____________________and more colorful.‎ We can study and 17._____________________on the Internet.‎ The Internet can help us 18._____________________jobs.‎ But spending 19._____________________time on the Internet isn’t good for us.‎ It is bad for our studies and 20._____________________.‎ ‎（笔试部分：满分80分）‎ 二、 单项填空。(共 15 小题； 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) ‎ ( )21. ‎--What do you think of _________film Harry Potter? --It is _________excellent film.‎ ‎ A. a ;an B.the; an C.a; the D.the; a ( )22. My parents bought me a nice mobile phone for my _________birthday.‎ A. twenty B.the twenty C.twentieth D.the twentieth ( )23. ‎_________people come home to spend the Spring Festival with their family every year.‎ A. Million B. Million of C. Millions of D. Ten millions ( )24. ‎--What is your sister going to be when she_________? --She is going to be a teacher.‎ A.gets up B.grows up C.stands up D.looks up 8‎ ( )21. ‎__________ too much TV isn’t good __________our eyes.‎ A. Watch; to B. Watching; for C. Watch; for D. Watching; to ( )22. My brother came back home while I_________ homework.‎ A.am doing B.did C.was doing D.were doing ( )23. The teacher speaks loudly_________all the students can hear her.‎ A.so that B.because C.when D.but ( )24. ‎--The classroom is __________clean__________ it was yesterday.‎ ‎--Sorry, I forgot to clean it.‎ A. as; as B. so; as C. not as; as D. more; than ( )25. What a bad day it was! We decided _________. ‎ A.to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going out ( )26. In order to keep healthy, you should eat _______junk food（垃圾食品）, ______ fresh ‎ vegetables and often exercise.‎ A. fewer; fewer B. less; more C. fewer; more D. less; less ( )27. ‎--__________is it from here to the post office? --10 minutes by bus.‎ A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much ( )28. Luo Yang is one of __________ in China.‎ A. older city B. the older city C. oldest cities D. the oldest cities ( )29. ‎--Could I use your pen for a short time? --Yes, of course you _________.‎ A. could B.can C.will D.should ( )30. ‎_________ interesting story it is!‎ A. How an B. What a C. What an D.How ( )31. ‎--I hurt my leg in an car accident. --_________.‎ A. Have a good time B. I’m sorry to hear that C.You’re lucky D.Excuse me 三、完形填空。（10小题；每小题1分，共10分）‎ 完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。‎ We all know traveling gives us lots of joy,experience and adventures(探险). Everyone likes to travel, ____36___ everybody does it in different ways. It depends on (取决于) many things such as money, 37 ,health and other things.‎ The most popular 38 to travel are by plane,train and ship.‎ Traveling by plane is the most comfortable and quickest way. It can 39 much time. But it's the most expensive way to travel.It usually 40 more than the other two ways.‎ If you don't have much money, you can travel by train. It's 41 than traveling by plane. It's also comfortable. There are comfortable seats and dining cars.‎ Traveling by 42 is probably the best way to relax and get some fresh air. But ships are not 43 as planes or trains. It usually takes much time on the way. And some people get seasick, traveling by ship is difficult for 44 .‎ Well,the most important thing for traveling is to have a healthy body. If you are not healthy,maybe you can't _ 45 at all.‎ ( )32. ‎ A. so B. and C．but D. or ( )33. ‎ A. food B. place C. experience D. time ( )34. ‎ A. things B. ways C. roads D. places ( )35. ‎ A. have B. save C. make D. keep 8‎ ( )21. ‎ A. sells B. cooks C. buys D. costs ( )22. ‎ A. funnier B. cheaper C. safer D. quicker ( )23. ‎ A. ship B. bike C. train D. plane ( )24. ‎ A. slow B. hard C. easy D. fast ( )25. ‎ A. us B. it C. them D. him ( )26. ‎ A. travel B. sleep C. dance D. swing 四、阅读理解。阅读短文，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）‎ 第一节  阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案填涂在对应的答题卡上。‎ A Different weather makes people feel different. It influences feelings and intelligence.‎ When it rains, some people always feel sad. When the sun shines brightly, it makes many people happy again.‎ The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983report by scientists, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. On the other hand, very hot weather can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year.(July and August) ‎ ( )27. Weather can influence people’s __________.‎ A.study and work B.sleep and work C.feelings and intelligence D.feelings and body ( )28. When it rains, many people feel __________.‎ A.happy B.tired C.afraid D sad ( )29. A report shows that people may have more intelligence when __________ comes.‎ A.rain B.a strong wind C.very hot weather D.low air pressure ( )30. ‎__________ can make the intelligence lower.‎ A. The wind B. The cold weather C. The very hot weather D. The rain ( )31. Which is the best title for this passage?‎ A. Hot Weather Causes Health Problems B. Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad C. Weather Influences IQ D. Weather Influences Feelings and Intelligence B Alice‎ in Wonderland Writer: Lewis Carroll Country: ‎England Time: 1865‎ It tells the story of Alice after she gets into a rabbit hole. She walks into a strange(奇怪的) country where animals and plants there can speak and act like people. Ants, for example, are very small in our world But they are very big in that strange country. In fact, the story is a dream of Alice.‎ Grimm’s Fairy Tales Writer: Jacob Grimm and Wilhelm Grimm Country: ‎Germany Time: From 1814 to 1822‎ There are stories that people have been telling to their kids in Germany. Some of them are very famous in the world. For example, Snow White, Sleeping Beauty, Cinderella and The Frog Prince.‎ 8‎ ( )21. The story of Snow White is from_________.‎ A.Germany B.China C. the USA D. ‎England ( )22. Lewis Carroll wrote _________.‎ A. Sleeping Beauty B.Cinderella C. Alice in Wonderland D. The Frog Prince ( )23. What happens to Alice in wonderland is ________.‎ A.Her real story B. a dream of herself C.her father’s story D.the ant’s story ( )24. What do you think these two books are for?‎ A. People who can’t see B. Old people C. Children D. People who can’t hear ( )25. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ A. From 1814 to 1822, Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm wrote Grimm’s Fairy Tales. ‎ B. The ants in Alice’s dream are big.‎ C. Animals and plants can speak and act like people in Alice’s dream.‎ D.Germans told stories from Grimm’s Fairy Tales to their kids.‎ 第二节 配对阅读: 阅读下面五段语言材料，从A到G选项中，找出与它们相对应的标题，并把答案填在答题卷上。‎ C ( )26. ‎ Peter plans to go to a city by the sea this summer. He likes to eat seafood.‎ ( )27. ‎ Tim is going to travel to China next month. He wants to try Beijing Duck there.‎ ( )28. ‎ Cindy is tired of the rush of modern life. She wants to relax herself. She likes hot ‎ food.‎ ( )29. ‎ Nick wants to go to an old city in the west of China and he also wants to enjoy the ‎ famous food there.‎ ‎( ) 60. Tina is going to visit China in December. Her two favourite things are delicious ‎ food and flowers.‎ A. Chengdu‎ is famous for its places of interest and hot food. The symbol of hot food there is Hot Pot.The slow life there is also famous.‎ B. Guangzhou is called " the City of Flowers". Flowers bloom all the year round. There is a lot of tasty food in Guangzhou. Boiled Chicken with Sauce is really good.‎ C. Qingdao has long beautiful beaches, if you go there, you can try all kinds of delicious seafood.‎ D. Xi'an, one of the ancient capitals in China, is a very important city for western China. You can taste a lot of yummy food there. Chinese Ham-burgers and Cold Rice Noodles are really popular.‎ E. Changsha‎ is famous for the tasty dishes and snacks. Smelly tofu is very special. It smells bad but tastes good. Many people like it.‎ F. Beijing is in the north of China. It is the capital of China and it is also one of the ancient capitals. You can find yummy food from all over the world in Beijing, but the most famous is Beijing Roast Duck.‎ G. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. And it also has much delicious food, like Dongpo Pork. It's named after Su Dongpo.‎ 8‎ 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。‎ One day, when a king was 61.__________ a book by the window, he 62.__________ a beautiful voice of a nightingale（夜莺）. He thought it was 63.__________ best voice in the world and asked people to bring her to him. "Put her in a cage(笼子), so she can always sing64. __________ me,”he said.‎ The little bird was 65.________ unhappy that she stopped singing one day. The king 66.__________ very angry. He asked the 67.__________ in his country to make a robot bird. The scientists made a robot bird and the king was pleased.‎ One morning, the king was ill and wanted to enjoy the singing again. 68.__________, the robot bird couldn't sing for 69.__________any more. Suddenly, the little nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing. The king was very 70.__________ and became better and better.‎ ‎ After the king was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From that, his people cherished(爱戴)for his love and kindness.‎ 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分）‎ A．信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎ 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。‎ Dolphins(海豚) are one of the smartest animals in the world. Dolphins often eat fish and some other sea animals. They like to swim and look for food in groups. ‎ Dolphins have very good hearing. They use it to find things under the water. Scientists believe dolphins can even talk to each other through a special whistle（哨子声）. Just like people from different places speak different languages, there are different kinds of dolphins’ whistles.‎ Dolphins live in the sea, but they are not a kind of fish. They have babies in the way that cows (奶牛) and cats do, and feed their babies with milk. A female (雌性) dolphin has a baby every two to three years. ‎ Dolphins are very friendly. But there are not many kinds of dolphins left. People kill them for food and other things. If people stop killing, perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come. ‎ Information Card The place where dolphins live ‎ ‎71‎ The food dolphins eat ‎72‎ What dolphins are good at ‎73‎ How often a female dolphin has a baby ‎74‎ The reason why people kill dolphins ‎75‎ B、作文(10分)‎ 人类为了自己的利益对动物滥捕滥杀，而导致越来越多的动物濒临绝迹的现象，举行“Our friend--Animals”征文大赛，请你写一篇短文参赛。‎ 要点提示：‎ 8‎ 1. 介绍一种你熟悉的濒危动物 2. 濒危的原因（2点）‎ 3. 如何去拯救濒危动物（2点以上）‎ 要求：‎ ‎（1）70词左右；‎ ‎（2）语句通顺、语法正确。‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ 8‎ 一、 听力（每小题1分，共20分）‎ BCABB AABCC ACBBB ‎16. easier 17. shop 18. find 19. too much 20.health 二、单选（共两节，每小题1分，共15分）‎ BCCBB CACBB BDBCB 三、 完型填空（共10分）‎ CDBBD BADCA 四、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）‎ CDBCD ACBCD CFADB 五、短文填空（共10分）‎ ‎61. reading 62. heard 63.the 64. for 65. so ‎ ‎66. was\got\became 67.scientists 68.However 69.him 70.happy/glad/pleased 六A信息归纳。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎71.(in)the sea ‎72.fish and some other sea animals ‎73. hearing ‎74. every two to three years ‎75. for food and other things B\作文。（10分）‎ Our friend--Animals My favourite animal is panda. It is one of the animals in danger in the world. It’s black and white. It lives in the southwest of China and eats bamboo.‎ However, more and more animals are in danger, like panda. That’s because villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land and forest. What’s more, there isn’t enough clean water. Some of them can’t produce more babies and their babies often die.‎ Luckily, many people start to protect them. They plant trees and save water. In order to protect animals, our government set up nature parks and develop many plans. And many scientists center do a lot of research to help them produce more babies and make their babies live.‎ 8‎