2019中考英语完形填空精练（5）及答案
A
（2018中考教育类选练）
Good manners means kindly and thoughtful consideration（体贴）for others. Polite boys and girls will always obey the following rules:
(1). As to themselves: Be honest, truthful, and pure. Do not use 1 language. Keep out of bad company（族, 群）.
(2). At home: Help your parents as much as you can. Do your best to 2 them. Do not be selfish, but share all your good things.
(3). At school; Respect your 3 .Obey the 4 rules. Do not "copy" or cheat in any way. Do not cut the desk.
(4). At play: Do not cheat at games. Do not bully(倚强凌弱). Be pleasant and not quarrelsome. Do not call your schoolmates names.
(5). In the street: Greet your teachers and acquaintances（熟人） when you meet them. Do not push or run against people. Do not 5 on doors, walls, or on gates with chalk. Do not throw stones, or destroy property. Do not throw orange peel 6 banana skins. Do not make 7 of old or 8 people, but be polite to them, as well as to strangers and foreigners.
(6). Everywhere: Never be rude to 9 , whether older or younger, richer or poorer, than yourself. Remember to say "Please" or "Thank you", "Yes, Sir" or "Yes, madam". "No, sir" or "No, madam". Before 10 a room it is often polite to knock at the door Do not forget to close the door quietly after you. Never interrupt when a person is speaking.
Always mind your own business. Be punctual. Be tidy.
( )1.A. good B. bad C. kind D. honest
( )2.A. please B. happy C. glad D. play
( )3.A. parents B. workers C. teachers D. books
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( )4A. traffic B. school C. family D. factory
( )5.A. wrote B. put C. dig D. draw
( )6.A. or B. and C. with D. without
( )7A. laugh B. smile C.fun D. fan
( )8.A. young B. blind C. rich D. bad
( )9.A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. none
( )10.A. go B. go into C. going D. entering
答案：1B 2A 3C 4B 5D 6A 7C 8B 9A 10D
B
（2018中考人生百味类选练）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A girl complained(抱怨) to her father about her hard life. She didn’t know what she had to do and wanted to 1 . She felt tired for fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but another came.
Her father, a cook, took her 2 the kitchen. He poured water into the pans and boiled(煮) it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the 3 he put some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He 4 them for a few minutes without any words.
The girl closed her mouth and waited impatiently（无耐心地）, not knowing 5 her father was doing that. After about 20 minutes, her father turned 6 the stove（炉子），, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the eggs and put 7 in another bowl. After that the 8 was poured
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into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “What do you 9 ?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.
Her father told her to 10 her eyes and let her touch(触摸) the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. After that he asked her to take eggs and 11 them. Then, she got boiled and hard eggs. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. “What’s the meaning, Father?” He 12 that each one had the same unlucky experience — the boiled water, but 13 had a different reaction (反应). The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after being in the boiling water. The eggs became hard 14 being cooked. The coffee was very special and it changed the water. “Who are you?” asked her father, “When something unlucky knocks 15 your door, what’s your reaction? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?”
( ) 1. A. grow up B. give up C. gets up D. pick up
( ) 2. A. into B. within C. out of D. away from
( ) 3. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( ) 4. A. looked for B. searched for C. waited for D. called for
( ) 5. A. that B. where C. what D. why
( ) 6. A. on B. over C. off D. in
( ) 7. A. it B. its C. them D. themselves
( ) 8. A. eggs B. carrots C. coffee D. water
( ) 9. A. hear B. taste C. smell D. see
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( )10. A. close B. open C. wash D. drop
( ) 11. A. keep B. protect C. break(打破) D. drink
( ) 12. A. mentions B. explained C. told D. talks
( ) 13. A. every B. all C. each D. either
( ) 14. A. before B. after C. behind D. under
( ) 15. A. in B. across C. with D. at
答案：1B 2A 3B 4C 5D 6C 7C 8C 9D 10A 11C 12B 13C 14B 15D
C
（2018中考政治经济文化类选练）
Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers. It is celebrated（庆祝）in the United States, England, India and （1） countries. In a short time, it becomes widely celebrated. Mother's Day falls on the second Sunday in May. On that day, many people （2） gifts（礼物）of love to their mothers.
The（3） of a day for mothers was suddenly given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia（费城）．As a result of her（4） , the celebration of the first（5） Mother's Day was（6） in Philadelphia on May 10,1908. Soon the（7） became popular all over the U. S．A. and around the world.
In China, people do the same on the day for mothers. And, in some cities, people sometimes ask （8） to be broadcasted（广播）on the radio for his or her mother only.（9） might cost a little money, but as it is said,“ （10） is invaluable（无价的）．”
（ ）1．A. the othe B.any other C. some other D. another
（ ）2．A. put B.send C. write D. post
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（ ）3．A. visit B.work C. trouble D. idea
（ ）4．A. good newsB.hard work C. nice photo D. bad accident
（ ）5．A. American B.English C. Indian D. Canadian
（ ）6．A. holding B. held C. deciding D. decided
（ ）7．A. game B .meeting C. holiday D . city
（ ）8.A. a present B. a song C. some flowers D. some clothes
（ ）9.A. This B. These C. She D. They
（ ）10.A. Money B. Time C. Love D.Hate
答案：1． C 2． B 3 D 4． B 5． A 6． B 7． C 8． B 9． A 10． C
D
（2018中考选练）
Some __1__ people are worrying about acnes(青春痘) on their faces, and some are worrying about their figures. Do you know what __2__ the secret of beauty is? __3__ smile and health, and then you may find the answer.
Maybe you are not __4__ with your big nose, your small eyes or your weight. Don't waste energy and feelings on the way you look. In fact when you become an __5__ and look at pictures of your past time, you will find how cute you are. __6__ is the best way to make you beautiful. When people are happy, they look nice. When people smile or laugh from the __7__ of their hearts, they look very beautiful.
Don't worry about your weight too much. Don't __8__ food for it. No one can live __9__ health. So you need to drink lots of water, eat a healthy diet and do enough exercise.
When you accept what you have __10__ and enjoy them, you will really become pretty “inside and out”.
（ ）1. A. old B. youngC. big D. small
（ ）2. A. on the earth B. in the earth C. on earth D. in earth
（ ）3. A. Think out B. Think up C. Think over D. Think of
（ ）4. A. satisfied B. satisfyC. satisfying D. satisfactory
（ ）5. A. old B. young C. child D. adult
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（ ）6. A. Happy B. Happying C. HappinessD. Happiest
（ ）7. A. top B. bottom C. foot D. head
（ ）8. A. acceptB. receive C. refuse D. get
（ ）9. A. without B. with C. hasn’t D. has
（ ）10. A. own B. owned C. owning D. owns
参考答案1—5 BCDAD 6—10 CBCAB
E
（2018中考选练）
A generation gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a __1__ about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after quarrels with __2__. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now __3__ more time in the office, __4__ they don't have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel that they don't have the __5__ topic to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your __6__, get to know them and __7__ them. And for children, show your __8__ to your parents. They are the people who love you. So __9__ them your thoughts(想法). In this way, you __10__ have a better understanding of each other.
（ ）1. A. message B. call C. report D. letter
（ ）2. A. friends B. teachers C. classmates D. parents
（ ）3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have
（ ）4. A. because B. if C. but D. so
（ ）5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good
（ ）6. A. business B. children C. work D. office
（ ）7. A. get on with B. look after C. understand D. love
（ ）8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feeling
（ ）9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say
（ ）10. A. can B. should C. must D. would
参考答案1—5 CDADB 6—10 BCDAA
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