2019中考英语完形填空编习(4)及答案
Passage A
Many years have passed, but I think of my kind teacher Mrs. White from time to time. I'll be thankful to her forever.
Although my stutter(口吃)had always been much of a problem, I __1__ in my old school and was a pretty good tenor(男高音). __2__ I learned that the new school's singing group was all filled up. It was such bad news, for singing was the one thing I could really do __3__and I could do it without stuttering. Mrs. White tried her best to help me and finally got me in the group. I felt like she really __4__about me. She always talked to me, and listened to me patiently. When others __5__ my stutter, she often stopped them. And she told me, “Never care about others; just do yourself.”
During the next two years,my speech didn't get much better — except with __6__. When I was in senior high school,things got worse. I once even wondered if I would __7__. It was a very depressing time, and I often felt __8__. When I was feeling really sorry for myself,I remembered Mrs. White had told me I must believe in myself and whether I could __9__ my speech was all up to me. She had told me not to fight for a perfect speech, just better speech. She was right about that. Finally I improved my __10__greatly.
Maybe she has forgotten me, but I'll never forget her.
( )1. A.sang B. spoke
C.played D. clapped
( )2. A.So B. Because
C.But D. Or
( )3. A.good B. better
C.best D. well
( )4. A.cared B. worried
C.thought D. talked
( )5. A.smiled to B. laughed at
C.stared at D. played with
( )6. A.me B. myself
C.her D. herself
( )7. A.give in B. give off
C.give up D. give away
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( )8. A.nervous B. alone
C.happy D. tired
( )9. A.train B. share
C.change D. follow
( )10. A.speech B. English
C.study D. speaking
完形填空1~5 A C D A B 6~10 C C B C A
Passage B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—科普环保类
The word “blog”is a short way of web log (网络日志). A“blogger” is a person who writes a blog on the Internet. can start a blog. and they can write about anything they like.
There are a lot of blogs on the Internet today. They give information, news and ideas to many people read them. And they give people a place their ideas and talk about other people's ideas. If you want to open a biog. the first step is to link(链接) to the website. Then you can surf the Internet, find interesting articles and write comments about each one. This is called an online diary of links. Also there are personal diaries. The writers talk about their lives and there. Sometimes these blogs can be very personal.
Blogs are growing very fast. Compared other websites, blogs are special in many ways. Most , they are updated (更新) more often. Many blogs are updated every day, and some are updated several times a day. Also, there are many special websites for blogs, so you don't need to be a computer expert (专家) to start blog.
Many people think that as blogs become more common, news reporting will depend on TVs or radios, and more on people posting news to the Internet. They think that then the news will be less like a lesson, but more like a conversation, which anyone can .
【小题1】 A.saying B.speaking C.talking D.telling
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【小题2】 A.No one B.Nothing C.Anyone D.Someone
【小题3】 A.where B.which C.who D.when
【小题4】 A.to write B.writing C.to look D.reading
【小题5】 A.feel B.feels C.feeling D.feelings
【小题6】 A.with B.for C.on D.at
【小题7】 A.important B.importantly C.difficult D.difficultly
【小题8】 A.my own B.your own C.her own D.own your
【小题9】 A.few B.fewer C.little D.less
【小题10】 A.join in B.join C.attend D.attend in
Passage C
【****年江苏徐州】完形填空。
根据短文内容,从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When Amy wrote her first novel in secondary school, she never imagined that she would become a writer one day. Like many 16 writers on the Internet, the 17 woman got into this online world accidentally(偶然地).
Three years ago, Amy worked in a medical industry. Her job kept her busy for six months and left her almost 18 to do for the rest of the year. To fill the time, she started writing 19 on the Internet. Her first novel was about her neighbours and their life 20 she is familiar with.
Amy has been interested in writing 21 she was a child. At first, she just wanted
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to share her novels 22 people she knew. Then one day an editor of a famous website emailed her, asking her 23 she would like to sell the electronic copyright(授权) of one of her novels. She 24 immediately and the novel was moved to the VIP section of the website. She got $ 1,500 for that.
Now Amy is a full-time 25 . So far her eight novels have come out online, and five of them 26 .
“The Internet made me famous and brought me 27 ,” she said. “I earn much more money now— about $60,000 a year. I am 28 with my career, but there is one problem — that my talent might run out after five years and I’ll have to 29 to work in the medical industry.”
“ Before that day comes, I’ll keep 30 for the readers with my light and close-to-everyday-life writing style,” said Amy with a smile.
16. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
17. A. 28-year-old B. 28-years-old C. 28 years old D. 28-year old
18. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
19. A. reports B. novels C. diaries D. plays
20. A. who B. which C. that D. whom
21. A. when B. while C. since D. until
22. A. about B. of C. to D. with
23. A. that B. if C. why D. how often
24. A. agreed B. disagreed C. refused D. left
25. A. housewife B. editor C. saleswoman D. writer
26. A. will print B. were printing C. printed D. were printed
27. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully
28. A. unhappy B. angry C. satisfied D. proud
29. A. come B. go C. return D. get
30. A. to write B. writing C. write D. written
【文章大意】本文介绍了一名网络作家Amy的成名过程,以及她功成名退的良好心态。
【解析】16.
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A。other后可跟可数名词复数,others不可。句意“像许多别的互联网作家一样”。
17. A。考查复合形容词作定语。28-year-old作定语,中间要加连字符,且year不加s。故选A。
18. D。由上文可知,她忙了6个月,而剩下的没什么什么事。
19. B。由下文可知,她是在写小说。
20. C。考查定语从句。先行词包含人和物时,用that。
21. C。句意为“自从她是个孩子的时候,就已经对写小说感兴趣了”。
22. D。考查固定搭配。Share...with...意为“和……分享”。
23. B。句意为“……问她是否出售电子版权(授权)……”
24. A。由下文可知,她只有同意,才得到了$ 1,500。
25. D。由上文可知,她的职业是个作家。
26. D。考查过去时的被动语态。句意为“……其中五部被印刷”。
27. A。句意为“互联网使我出名并带给我成功”。Success为名词。
28. C。be satisfied with意为“对……满意”。
29. C。由上文可知,她以前在医疗行业工作,以后要做以前的工作。用return。
30. B。keep后跟v-ing形式。
Passage D
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
The out-of-door world is 31 of secrets. There are so many secrets, and they are so interesting that 32 men and women, boys and girls are busy 33 them. There are all kinds of animals and plants around us. The facts about how they live and grow 34 interesting.
Do you know that one of the 35 presidents of the US spent hours and hours studying birds? A businessman lives near New York City. He became so interested in insects that he began to 36 them. He now has over one hundred different kinds of insects. He keeps them carefully in glass boxes.
Now come with me, and I will help you find some of 37 secrets. Let us go quietly 38 the forests. Here we shall find how a hare 39 other hares where there is 40 . We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones when they try to 41 food and 42
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for their long winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to tell other bees 43 they can find food. I will show you 44 other interesting things, but the best thing I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 45 when you go outdoors.
( ) 31. A. fill B. filled C. full
( ) 32. A. thousands of B. thousand C.thousand of
( ) 33. A. to study B. studying C. study
( ) 34. A. are B. is C. have
( ) 35. A. more famous B. famousest C. most famous
( ) 36. A. find B. take C. collect
( ) 37. A. nature's B. nature C. natures'
( ) 38. A. across B. through C. cross
( ) 39. A. says B. tells C. talks
( ) 40. A. dangerous B. safe C. danger
( ) 41. A. look up B. look after C. look for
( ) 42. A. prepare B. ready C. provide
( ) 43. A. when B. where C. that
( ) 44. A. many B. much C. a lot
( ) 45. A. open B. opening C. opened
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇说明文。文中描述了户外世界充满了很多秘密。文章分别引用了美国著名总统花时间研究鸟;商人收集昆虫;观看熊妈妈和宝宝寻找食物过冬;蜜蜂在空中跳舞去告知同伴在哪里找到食物等。大自然充满了秘密,快走进大自然吧!
31. C 考查固定短语。根据空前的is和后面的of结合选项可知考查短语be full of,,意为:充满。句意:户外世界充满着各种秘密。故选C。
32. A 考查固定短语。根据横线前面无具体数字可知考查thousand的复数用法短语thousands of,意为:成千上万的。故选A。
33. B 考查固定短语。根据前面的形容词busy可知考查短语be busy doing。意为“忙着做”。故选B。
34. A 考查主谓一致。根据句意可知主语是facts,位于动词用are,与形容词interesting构成系表结构,充当谓语。句意:关于他们如何生活和成长的事实是有趣的。故选A。
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35. C 考查形容词的比较等级。根据前面的one of可知后面接形容词的最高级形式,然后再接名词复数。famous的最高级是前面接most。故选C。
36. C 考查动词辨析。句意: 他变得对昆虫如此感兴趣以至于他开始去______他们。take带;find找到;collect收集。结合句意根据宾语them指代的是“昆虫”,可知用“收集”。故选C。
37. A 考查名词所有格。根据横线后面的名词可知前面用名词所有格,表示泛指“自然的”用nature’s。句意:现在请跟我来,我将帮你找到一些自然的秘密。故选A。
38. B 考查介词辨析。根据后面宾语forest可知表示“纵穿”,用forest,across是介词,强调从“面”上横穿;cross是动词,意为“横穿”。句意:让我们悄悄地穿过森林。结合语法和句意可知选B。
39. B 考查动词辨析。 在这我们将会发现一个野兔如何______其它的野兔在那里有……。根据横线后面的部分可知表示的是“告诉”的内容。say说;talks谈话;tells告诉。故选B。
40. C 考查there be句型。根据横线前面的there is可知考查there be 句型,后面需要加名词作主语。dangerous形容词,危险的;safe形容词,安全的。danger名词,危险。根据句子分析选C。
41. C 考查动词辨析。 look up查找;look for寻找;look after照顾。根据后面的名词food可知与其搭配的动词短语是look for。故选C。
42. A 考查介词。prepare准备;ready准备;provide提供。根据后面的for和winter sleep冬眠的提示,可知表示“准备”,结合句子分析此处用动词形式和前面的try表示并列关系。所以用prepare与其构成短语prepare for意为“准备”。故选A。
43. B 考查宾语从句。句意:我将会注视到蜜蜂在空中跳舞去告诉其它的蜜蜂______他们能找到食物。根据后面的找到食物可表示找到食物的”地点“。when什么时候;where在哪里;that定语从句的关系代词。此处是考查宾语从句的连接词。故选B。
44. A 考查形容词。根据后面的things可知可数名词复数。many后面接可数名词复数;much后面接不可数名词;a lot修饰动词。根据分析可知选A。
45. A 考查形容词。根据前面的keep eyes and ears 可知后面用形容词作宾补,表示状态。open此处用作形容词,意为“打开的,开着的”。opening是动词的现在分词;opened是动词的过去式。句意:但是我可以教你们的最好事情就是当你们出门时睁开眼睛打开耳朵。故选A。
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Passage E
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
Every day we have a math class. We always show 31 interest in it. Some sleep, some daydream, others read something else.32 listens to our math teacher. To33this problem, our clever math teacher found a 34out at last.
Mr. Black thought since everyone liked candy, the only way to 35 0ur attention was to give us candy. A clever36 came upon him’.He put a lot of candy inside a big ball that any-one could 37 . In class he asked us some questions. When anybody answered one question 38. Mr. Black would throw the ball to the student and the student could 39 some of the candy out of the ball. Then, the student would have to throw the ball to the40 with the right answer, and as that.
The idea 41 us all sit up and pay attention for a while but soon almost all of us went back to 42. We all ate too much candy. The only person in our math class who43 liked the idea was a fat boy named Ward. He just44 eating and eating until finally even Mr. Black had to say, “I’m 45 . Ward, but I just don’t have enough money to buy you candy. “
( )31.A. great B. much C. little
( )32.A.Everyone B.Someone C.Nobody
( )33.A. do B. solve C. make
( )34.A. ball B. question C.way
( )35.A.get B.pay C.give
( )36.A. advice B.idea C. head
( )37.A. keep B. eat C. open
( )38. A. quickly B. calmly C. correctly
( )39. A. take B. send C. receive
( )40. A. student B. teacher C. next one
( )41.A.made B.called . C.forced
( )42.A.listen B.sleep C.eat
( )43.A. never B. also C. still
( )44, A. stopped B. helped C. kept
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( )45.A.sorry : B.glad C.excited
【参考答案】完形填空31---35ccbca 36----40bccac 41----45abcca
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