重庆市2017_2018学年八年级英语12月月考试题人教新目标.doc

重庆市2017-2018学年八年级英语12月月考试题 ‎ ‎（全卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）‎ 第Ⅰ卷(共97分)‎ Ⅰ. 听力测试。(30分)‎ 第一节：情景反应。（每小题1.5分，共9分）‎ 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎1. A. I am going to work hard.‎ B. I am going to Japan.‎ C. I am doing my homework ‎2. A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, we are.‎ ‎3. A. Yes, I am. B. I’m Mary. C. Yes, who’s that?‎ ‎4. A. Sorry to hear that. B. I don’t believe it. C. Have a good time.‎ ‎5. A. He thinks his job is interesting. ‎ B. He works very hard.‎ C. Usually by car or by bus.‎ ‎6. A. OK, I will. B. Yes, I think so. C. Good idea.‎ 第二节：对话理解（每小题1.5分，共9分）‎ 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎7. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.‎ ‎8. A. Yes. B. No. C. We don’t know.‎ ‎9. A. A cup of tea. B. Some orange juice. C. A glass of water.‎ ‎10.A. The green one. B. The red one. C. The blue one.‎ ‎11. A. Do the housework. B. Do his homework. C. Do exercise.‎ ‎12. A. Next week. B. this month. C. Next month.‎ 第三节：长对话理解（每小题1.5分，共6分）‎ 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。‎ 12‎ ‎13. What is Jim going to be when he grows up?‎ ‎ A. A teacher. B. An actor. C. A doctor.‎ ‎14. Is Jim going to move to New York?‎ ‎ A. No. B. Yes. C. We don’t know.‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。‎ ‎15. Why can’t Laura go to the office this week?‎ ‎ A. Because she is ill. ‎ B. Because she doesn’t like this job.‎ C. Because her mother is ill.‎ ‎16. When will Laura come back to work?‎ ‎ A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.‎ 第四节：短文理解 （每小题1.5分，共6分）‎ 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。‎ ‎17. Betty is very happy because she will _______with her parents.‎ ‎ A. visit China B. visit New York C. visit her friends ‎18. They will arrive on ________.‎ ‎ A. June 30th B. July 1st C. June 1st ‎19. From the story we can know that they will _________ in Beijing.‎ ‎ A. cook Chinese food B. learn to speak Chinese C. try some Chinese food ‎20. How long will the whole trip take ?‎ ‎ A. A week . B. Three weeks. C. Three months.‎ II. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共17分）‎ ‎21. They______a picnic tomorrow.‎ ‎ A. have B. is having C. are going to have D. had ‎22. My brother is studying in ______university. He hopes to become ______engineer some day.‎ ‎ A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a ‎23. Well, my grandpa promised ______ a new computer for me next week.‎ ‎ A. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buys ‎24. His elder sister wants to be a nurse when she _______ .‎ 12‎ ‎ A. looks up B. grows up C. walks up D. eats up ‎25. If it ______this Sunday, we ______to the park.‎ ‎ A. won’t rain; shall go B. doesn’t rain; will go ‎ C. won’t rain: go D. doesn’t rain: go ‎26. I will be a doctor______ two months.‎ ‎ A. at B. in C. on D. for ‎ 27. This is ______ an easy question, ______many students can answer it. ‎ A. such; so B. so; such C. such; such D. so; so ‎28. Mr.Black will ______take a holiday this summer.‎ ‎ A. maybe B. probably C. probable D. possible ‎29. ---______yogurt do you want ?‎ ‎ ---Three cups.‎ A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How far ‎ ‎30. There are two bananas. Please ______ .‎ ‎ A. cut up them B. cut up it C. cut them up D. cut it up ‎ 31. We will see a nicer world ______ everyone is trying their best to do something for ‎ it.‎ ‎ A. because B. so C. although D. but ‎32. We will try our best to finish the work with ______ money and _______ people.‎ ‎ A. few; little B. more; more C. less; fewer D. fewer; less ‎33. My ______ is taking photos. How about you?‎ ‎ A. resolution B. promise C. hobby D. holiday ‎ ‎34. Sanya is so beautiful. I want to stay here for _______.‎ ‎ A. other six days B. six another days C. six other days D. another six days ‎35. ---I think you will be a famous singer in the future.‎ ‎ ---______.‎ A. I hope so. B. That’s right. C. You’re right. D. Me, too.‎ ‎36. Mr.Green with his children ________ going for a walk after dinner.‎ ‎ A. is B. am C. are D. be ‎ ‎37. ---Look! There are lots of children under the tree.‎ 12‎ ‎ --- Yeah, ______ are cooking and ______are playing games.‎ A. one; the other B. one; another C. some; other D. some; others III．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）‎ Hello, everyone! I am Sandy. Today we have a 38 about how to give thanks to our parents in class. Our teacher says we can make some food for 39 . We all think it is a good idea. ‎ ‎ Bob are 40 to make popcorn. His grandmother knows 41 to make popcorn. She can tell him the 42 of making it. Gina cooks noodles 43 , and we all like her noodles. Mike wants to make Russian soup. And he tells us how to make it. First , buy some 44 . Then , cut them up . After that , put them into a pot and add some water. For one more thing, cook them 45 half an hour and add some salt. I want to make fruit salad. I learned to make it from a book. It is 46 . I can do it quickly.‎ ‎ Our teacher says if we want to give thanks to someone , we 47 put our hearts into it. I will remember that in my mind.‎ ‎38. A. party B. meal C. trip D. discussion ‎39 A‎. us B. him C. her D. them ‎40 A‎. planning B. planned C. plan D. plans ‎41. A. how B. when C. where D. what ‎42. A. time B. way C. place D. reason ‎43. A. quickly B. quick C. good D. well ‎44. A. beefs and vegetables B. beef and vegetables ‎ C. beef and tomato D. beefs and tomatoes ‎ ‎45. A. to B. at C. for D. with ‎46. A. easy B. difficult C. hot D. cold ‎47. A. can B. must C. may D. might Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）‎ 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。‎ A 12‎ ‎ Two women on a train were arguing(争论). At last one of them called the conductor（乘务员）. She said, “If this window is open, I’ll probably die of cold.” The other woman said, “But if this window is closed, I’ll die because I will feel difficult in breathing (呼吸). The conductor didn’t know what to do.‎ Just at that moment, an old man came up to them. “Oh, I have a good idea. First open the window, and that will kill one. Next close it, and that will kill the other. Then we can have peace. What do you think of it?”‎ ‎48. The first woman wanted to close the window because ________.‎ A. she was very ill B. she wanted to be cold C. she was afraid of cold D. she wanted to sleep ‎49. Who called the conductor?‎ A. The first woman B. The second woman C. The old man D. We don’t know ‎50. Which of the following is not true?‎ A. The two women’s seats were near each other.‎ B. The conductor didn’t know how to stop the arguing.‎ C. The old man first opened the window and then closed it.‎ D. The four people were on the same train.‎ ‎51. This story tells us that we should______________.‎ A. first open the window and then close it B. help others whatever they want to do C. help the conductor to stop the arguing D. be polite（谦和有礼的） and peaceful on a train B ‎ My friend, Dick, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon, Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried . He walked around the room many times and then sat down in front of 12‎ ‎ the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack couldn’t stand it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth.‎ ‎52. From the story, we know that Jack is ________.‎ A. Dick’s good friend B. a large police dog C. a young man D. a young man’s dog ‎53.Where does Dick walk his dog every Saturday afternoon?‎ ‎ A. In his room. 　　　B. In the street.　‎ ‎ C. In the park. 　　 　D. In the field.‎ ‎54. Jack became very worried one afternoon because ________. ‎ A .Dick couldn’t take him out for a walk at the usual（通常的） time B. a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon C. Dick walked around his room many times D. he couldn’t find the young man’s hat ‎ 55. Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?‎ ‎ A. He tried to make the man laugh. B. He liked the young man very much.‎ ‎ C. He asked the young man to leave. D. He wanted to talk with the young man.　‎ ‎ C ‎ Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kind; (2) citrus(柑橘类)fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made of milk, like cheese and ice-cream; (6) bread or cereal(谷类), rice is also in this kind of foods; (7) butter, or something like butter, with fat(脂肪)。‎ People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. They also eat in different kinds the day. In some place people eat once or twice a day; in other countries, people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that these differences are not important. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is that every day a person must eat something from each of the seven kind of food. The most important thing is that we must find some way to help the hungry people and make the people have suitable kinds of food , make them strong 12‎ ‎ and healthy ‎56. According to the article, which of the following sentence is true?‎ A. People should eat ice-cream every day.   B. Oranges belong to second kind of food C. We should eat chicken every day.       D. We should never eat fat.‎ ‎57. In different countries people _________.‎ A. eat the same kinds of food    B. cook the food in the same way C. eat different kinds of food    D. cook the food in different ways ‎58. What is the meaning of “suitable” in the last paragraph（最后一段）?‎ A. 美味的        B. 脂肪多的           C.谷物类的           D. 恰当的 D Mr. Green works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep. ‎ One day, Mr.Green felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs. Green went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, she had told the doctor all and the doctor understood why. He wrote out a prescription (药方). And when Mrs. Green brought the medicine to the resulting room (门诊室), The doctor said to her, “The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills are for you.”‎ ‎“For me?” Mrs. Green said in surprise. “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!”‎ ‎“I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”‎ ‎59. Mr. Green is ____________. ‎ ‎ A．too busy to have a good rest B．too busy to have a good time ‎ C．always relaxed after work D．always talking too much ‎60. “His wife doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep” means “____________”.‎ 12‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A．She doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleep ‎ B．She doesn’t stop talking after she falls asleep C．She keeps talking until she falls asleep D．She stops talking before she falls asleep ‎61. Why did Mr. Green go to see a doctor? ‎ ‎ A．Because he couldn’t fall asleep. B．Because he didn’t feel well.‎ C．Because his wife couldn’t fall asleep. D．Because he didn’t want to work.‎ ‎62. The doctor meant that Mr. Green would be all right if _______________. ‎ ‎ A．Mr. Green took the pills ‎ ‎ B．Mrs. Green took the pills ‎ ‎ C．both of them took the pills ‎ ‎ D．Mrs. Green stops talking too much at night ‎ V. 口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ 从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话,有两项是多余的。‎ A: Hello, everyone! Today we’re going to talk about things in the future. I want to listen to your predictions.‎ B: Well, Miss Green. I think students won’t go to school in 50 years.‎ A: 63 ‎ B: They’ll study on computers at home.‎ A: Good. There will be more free time for students to do what they want. 64 ‎ Do you think so?‎ B: 65 There will be more and more robots working for people.‎ A: Oh, that would be nice. 66 ‎ B: They’ll fly rockets to work or travel.‎ A: Sounds interesting! Tell me what your prediction is?‎ B: 67 Everything will be free.‎ A: Great! You give us a wonderful future world!‎ 12‎ A. Yes, I think so.‎ B. I think every family will have robots.‎ C. Where will they study?‎ D. I think people won’t need money.‎ E. Where do you come from?‎ F. I don’t think so.‎ G. How will people go to work or travel?‎ 第Ⅱ卷（共53分）‎ VI. 句型转换。（每小题2分，共8分）‎ ‎68. I’m going to be a basketball player.(一般疑问句）‎ ‎ ____________ ____________going to be a basketball player?‎ ‎69. People will have robots in their homes.( 否定句）‎ People ____________ ____________robots in their homes.‎ ‎70. We need one cup of yogurt.(对划线部分提问）‎ ‎ ____________ ____________yogurt do you need?‎ ‎71. 数以百计的学生明天将参观动物园。 ‎ ‎____________ ____________ students will visit the zoo tomorrow.‎ Ⅶ. 任务型阅读。(共9分)‎ The weekend is usually a time for rest. Everyone should have some time to rest. But today’s Chinese students cannot rest during the weekends. According to a survey(据调查),24% of the junior students in Beijing have classes on weekends. Over 40% of the junior 3 students have less than eight hours’ sleep each night because of too much study. Ji Ping, (a junior student in Guangzhou) has to get up at 6:30 am on Saturday . Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday she goes to extra(额外的) classes for math and English. But she doesn’t complain(抱怨). She says that all her classmates work hard on Sunday.‎ Liu Yang is from Dalian. His weekends are less busy. But he also spends Saturday at school . On Sunday, after doing homework, he plays basketball. He feels happy because he ‎ 12‎ still has time to do the things he likes. A few students are a little luckier. Yang Qing, a junior 3 student from Zibo‎, ‎Shandong, is one of them. And she is a top student. During the weekends, she usually gets up at 8:00 am. Then she spends some time doing homework. After that, she is free to go shopping or watch TV. “Don’t push yourself too much . Learning well at school is enough.” she said.‎ 72. What percent of the junior 3 students have less than eight hours’ sleep each night ?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________‎ 73. Is Liu yang busier than Ji Ping on weekends ?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________‎ ‎74. What does Yang Qing do after getting up during the weekends?‎ ‎______________________________________________________________‎ 75. Do you like to go to extra classes on weekends ? Why or why not?‎ ‎ ______________________________________________________________‎ Ⅷ.短文填空。 (每小题2分，共16分）‎ In 2345, there are many robots in the world. Everyone can make different robots, it’s popular in the world. Robots can do all the _____76_______for us, such as washing clothes, cleaning rooms, making the bed, and so on. As ______77______as we are at home, we needn’t go shopping or cook by ______78______any more. Robots can finish them for us. So we have more free time to ______79______everything we like.‎ Eric has a robot. It has a square face and a small mouth. Its body is just _____80_______ a balloon（气球）. It can run very______81______ and jump very high. It can also swim in the pool. This robot is outgoing. It likes _____82_______friends with people, animals, trees and flowers, _____83_______air. Eric has much fun with his robot.‎ 12‎ ‎76. ____________ 77.____________ 78. ____________ 79. ____________‎ ‎80. ____________ 81.____________ 82. ____________ 83. ____________‎ 84. IX.书面表达。（20分）‎ 学校英语俱乐部下周将举行一次英语演讲比赛，题目为”What will your life be like in the future?” 假如你是kelly，请从将来的职业、生活、居住环境等方面完成一篇80词左右的英文演讲稿。‎ 注意：文章必须包含所给出的提示信息，可适当发挥。开头结尾已给出。‎ ‎ ‎ Hello, everyone. It’s my honor to stand here and give a speech to all of you. Now, let me talk about my life in 20 years. _________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ That’s all. Thank you for your listening!‎ 12‎ ‎ 答案 Ⅰ.听力.（每小题1.5分，共30分）‎ ‎1—6 ABCCAA 7—12 CACABC 13—16 BBCB ‎ ‎17—20 ABCB Ⅱ.单项选择 （每小题1分，共17分）‎ ‎21—25 CBABB 26—30 BABBC 31—35 ACCDA ‎ ‎36—37 AD Ⅲ..完型填空(每小题1.5分，15分) ‎ ‎38—42 DDAAB 43—47 DBCAB ‎ Ⅵ. 阅读理解 （每小题2分，共30分）‎ ‎48—52 CDCDB 53—57 CACBC ‎58—62 DACBD ‎ Ⅴ. 口语运用 （每小题1分，共5分） ‎ ‎63—67 CBAGD Ⅵ. 句型转换（每空1分，共8分）‎ 68. Are you 69.won’t have ‎ ‎70. How much 71.Hundreds of Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（共9分）‎ 72. Over 40%. 73.No. /No, he isn’t. ‎ ‎74. Do homework. 75.言之有理即可得分 Ⅷ.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）‎ ‎76.housework 77.long 78.ourselves 79.do ‎ ‎80.like 81.fast 82.making 83.even Ⅸ.书面表达：略 （20分）‎ 12‎