江苏七市2019届高三英语二模试题(带答案)
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‎2019届高三年级第二次模拟考试 英 语 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎(  ) 1. What color is the sofa?‎ A. Brown.         B. White.        C. Blue. ‎ ‎(  ) 2. What meal are the speakers about to eat?‎ A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. ‎ ‎(  ) 3. How many players will play the game?‎ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ‎ ‎(  ) 4. What will the man need to do during the holiday?‎ A. Write papers. B. Play basketball. C. Take a vacation. ‎ ‎(  ) 5. What does the woman ask the boy to wash?‎ A. His hands. B. His plates. C. His clothes. ‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎(  ) 6. Who is the man most likely to be?‎ A. A tourist. B. A tour guide. C. A French chef. ‎ ‎(  ) 7. How will the speakers travel around the city?‎ A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. ‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。‎ ‎(  ) 8. What animal is the woman most likely looking at?‎ A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. ‎ ‎(  ) 9. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. In a pet store. B. In a pet clinic. C. In a zoo. ‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎(  )10. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Strangers. B. Schoolmates. C. Teacher and student. ‎ ‎(  )11. How does Neil get to school on most days?‎ A. By walking with his friends. ‎ B. By getting a ride from his mother. ‎ C. By riding the school bus with his classmates. ‎ ‎(  )12. What is the most difficult for Neil?‎ A. English. B. Science. C. Physical education. ‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎(  )13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. A job they have to take. ‎ B. A project they have to do. ‎ C. A class they have to attend. ‎ ‎(  )14. What does the woman think of CAPP?‎ A. It will be boring. B. It will be helpful. C. It will be difficult. ‎ ‎(  )15. What is the woman's best quality?‎ A. She is reliable. B. She is creative. C. She is hardworking. ‎ ‎(  )16. Where will the man probably volunteer?‎ A. At a TV station. ‎ B. On a construction site. ‎ C. At a sporting goods store. ‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎(  )17. Where are the students told to eat during lunch?‎ A. In the gym. B. On the court. C. In the cafeteria. ‎ ‎(  )18. When will the math exams be held this year?‎ A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. ‎ ‎(  )19. Who will give an introduction on Tuesday?‎ A. An athlete. B. A headmaster. C. The PE teacher. ‎ ‎(  )20. Why are parents reminded to arrive early for the concert?‎ A. To find a place to park. B. To get a place to sit. C. To take pictures. ‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)‎ 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ ‎(  )21. The engineer is thought to be capable and modest, so his promotion to manager is a popular ________.  ‎ A. achievement B. appointment C. commitment D. employment ‎(  )22. —I cannot ________ what I have done to annoy Jessica. ‎ ‎—No worries. She is kind of sensitive. ‎ A. turn out B. make out C. put out D. leave out ‎(  )23. The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and me ________ her from the icy water. ‎ A. to have saved B. to save C. saving D. saved ‎(  )24. Have you read the book Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out by Mo Yan, ________ that won him the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature?‎ A. the one B. one C. those D. ones ‎(  )25. We have already discussed this plan ________, so next we should spare no effort to carry it out. ‎ A. at length B. at random C. at ease D. at best ‎(  )26. —Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer. ‎ ‎—It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and ________ since. ‎ A. is working out B. worked out C. has been working out D. had worked out ‎(  )27. The science competition is a good opportunity to show students ________ creativity can add new value to their school life. ‎ A. where B. whether C. how D. when ‎(  )28. I would not be seeing the film Green Book now ________ me up in time. ‎ A. were Kathy not to pick B. had Kathy not picked C. if Kathy hasn't picked D. if Kathy did not pick ‎(  )29. Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality, ________ many aspects of the social services neglected. ‎ A. having left B. to be leaving C. to have left D. leaving ‎(  )30. Thanks to Chinese people's hard work and wisdom, China has ________ into the second largest economy. ‎ A. evolved B. slipped C. extended D. shaped ‎(  )31. More competitive hightech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will result in ________ economic growth. ‎ A. sustainable B. adaptable C. recyclable D. changeable ‎(  )32. Why are some brands more popular than others ________ the products are of similar quality?‎ A. as though B. even if C. so that D. in case ‎(  )33. The teacher often gives his students a brief pause in class ________ they can take in what he has taught. ‎ A. why B. when C. who D. which ‎(  )34. —Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?‎ ‎—I saw him coming, but in a minute, he ________. ‎ A. will disappear B. has disappeared C. disappears D. disappeared ‎(  )35. —How was your evening?‎ ‎—We went to Joe's and had ________. We really enjoyed ourselves. ‎ A. a white elephant B. a square meal C. a sacred cow D. the salt of the earth 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)‎ 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ I did my first marathon at 25. I'd __36__ running to get fit and thought I'd give it a go. I started too fast, found it very painful but __37__ to finish. ‎ Then, seven years ago, I went to a talk by someone who had just done the Sahara desert race. I felt so __38__. I've always wanted to do something __39__. I registered for the 2007 Sahara marathon. My __40__ was shocking and I was two stone (12.7 kg) overweight, but __41__ I'd paid the £3,000 deposit, I knew there was no going back. ‎ On my first fivemile run, I kept pretending my shoelaces(鞋带) needed tying just so I could __42__. But I kept __43__ until I was doing 30, then 40 miles. People assumed I found it easy by then—I didn't. I just learned to push through the __44__. ‎ But nothing can truly prepare you for running in desert temperatures. As the __45__ always looked the same, the distance never seemed to get any shorter. __46__, I was never bored—I was too focused on reaching the checkpoints, and the water waiting there. Blisters(水泡) were unavoidable—the __47__ gets everywhere. At night, the doctors treating us would __48__ them off with knives. ‎ In the following days, my feet would be hurting. I kept telling myself couldn't __49__. If I quit, the pain would stop, but I knew I would __50__ it for the rest of my life. Finally, I finished. Any ‎ suffering you experience is overridden(压倒) by the sense of __51__ at the end. ‎ It's been a long progression, from being a(n) __52__ slacker(懒虫) to __53__ I am now. I've lost 10lb (4.5 kg) of body fat, but gained a lot of __54__ —I have a better body now than at any point in my life. Anyone can do this. I'm not superhuman, I'm just __55__. ‎ ‎(  )36. A. ended up B. taken up C. given up D. backed up ‎(  )37. A. hated B. refused C. struggled D. offered ‎(  )38. A. inspired B. bored C. panicked D. confused ‎(  )39. A. strange B. ordinary C. secret D. extreme ‎(  )40. A. fitness B. height C. strength D. wisdom ‎(  )41. A. until B. once C. unless D. while ‎(  )42. A. wait B. stop C. complain D. drink ‎(  )43. A. dropping off B. tripping over C. building up D. slowing down ‎(  )44. A. tension B. shame C. fear D. pain ‎(  )45. A. surroundings B. volunteers C. sandstorms D. athletes ‎(  )46. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise ‎(  )47. A. sand B. water C. grass D. rubbish ‎(  )48. A. tear B. strike C. knock D. slice ‎(  )49. A. fail B. run C. bear D. cry ‎(  )50. A. treasure B. regret C. forget D. appreciate ‎(  )51. A. belonging B. failure C. equality D. achievement ‎(  )52. A. proud B. brave C. unfit D. unfriendly ‎(  )53. A. which B. when C. where D. why ‎(  )54. A. time B. muscle C. reputation D. support ‎(  )55. A. learned B. considerate C. determined D. fortunate 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ A London Zoo Set in the heart of Regents Park, London Zoo provides a great day out with a family friendly atmosphere. It has been entertaining visitors of all ages with a collection of over 80,000 animals as well as some fantastic shows and interactive experiences for over 150 years. ‎ From the classic penguin feeding time to the insightful talks held in an authentic living rainforest there really is something for everyone to enjoy. There are fun and games in the kid's zone including a range of special exhibits designed to be as informative as they are exciting. Children are free to explore a treetop village, a secret underground world and the “Touch Zone” which provides a safe environment for them to interact with all of their favourite creatures. ‎ There is so much to do at London Zoo you may struggle to fit it all into one day! Your ticket includes priority entry access at no extra cost giving you more time to see one of the ‎ city's premier attractions. ‎ Important Information ‎* Disabled Access: Wheelchair access is available throughout the park; however, as the Zoo contains a lot of listed buildings some have minor restrictions. ‎ ‎* Parking space subject to(取决于) availability. Only valid in conjunction with a paid for Zoo entry ticket. ‎ ‎* Last admission is one hour before closing time. ‎ ‎* Some animal exhibits may close up to 30 minutes before closing time.‎ ‎(  )56. According to the advertisement, London Zoo ________. ‎ A. provides an ideal place for families to hold talks in an rainforest B. combines entertainment and interactive experiences with creatures C. offers unlimited access to premier attractions with a little more charge D. caters to the curiosity of children with guided exploration and interactions ‎(  )57. It can be learned from the passage that ________. ‎ A. visitors will be admitted to the zoo at their convenience B. drivers shall get parking space with a paid entry ticket C. late comers may miss some of the animal exhibits D. wheelchair users can have access to any building B We all have defining moments in our lives—meaningful experiences that stand out in our memory. Many of them owe a great deal to chance: a lucky encounter(相遇) with someone who becomes the love of your life. A new teacher who spots a talent you didn't know you had. These moments seem to be the product of fate or luck. We can't control them. ‎ But is that true? Not necessarily. Defining moments shape our lives, but we don't have to wait for them to happen. We can be the authors of them. It is possible to create defining moments if we understand more about them. Our research shows that they all share a set of common elements. We start by asking: why do we remember certain experiences and forget others? In the case of big days, such a weddings, the answer is pretty clear—it's a celebration that is grand in scale and rich in emotion. No surprise that it's more memorable than a maths lesson. But for other experiences in life—from holidays to work projects—it's not so clear why we remember what we do. ‎ Consider an experiment in which participants were asked to submerge(浸入) their hands for 60 seconds in buckets filled with 14℃ water. (Remember 14℃ water feels much colder than 14℃ air.) They were then asked to submerge their hands for 90 seconds instead of 60, but during the final 30 seconds, the water warmed up to 15℃. The participants were then given a choice: would you rather repeat the first trial or the second?‎ Psychologists have explained the reasons for this puzzling result. When people assess an experience, they tend to forget or ignore its length. Instead they seem to rate the experience based on two key moments: the best or worst moment, known as the peak, and the ending. ‎ In the participants' memories, what stood out for them was that the longer trial ended more comfortably than the shorter one. So when we assess our experiences, we don't average our minutebyminute feelings. Rather, we tend to remember flagship moments: the peaks, the pits(低谷) and the transitions. What we don't remember are the bits in between—sometimes there is little to distinguish one week from the next. ‎ Partly this is because there may be only a dozen moments in your life that show who you ‎ are—those are big defining moments. But there are smaller experiences, too, in the context of a memorable holiday, romantic date or work achievement. Once we understand how we remember certain moments and why, we can start to create more moments that matter. ‎ ‎(  )58. How does the author understand defining moments?‎ A. We can create defining moments in our lives. ‎ B. Defining moments are just out of our control. ‎ C. No similarities exist between defining moments. ‎ D. Defining moments consist of smaller experiences. ‎ ‎(  )59. We can learn from the experiment that ________. ‎ A. the striking moments are more likely to be remembered B. the length of an experience determines our memory of it C. it is meaningful to distinguish the bits in between flagship moments D. all the components of an experience should be equally remembered ‎(  )60. What would probably be discussed in the following part of the text?‎ A. What to prepare for life's trials. B. Why to create defining moments. ‎ C. Whom to owe our good fates to. D. How to create life's big moments. ‎ C Australian magpies can understand what other birds are saying to each other, a new study has found. ‎ The research, published in the journal Animal Behaviour, says the magpie has learned the meanings of different noisy miner calls and essentially eavesdrops(偷听) to find out which predators(食肉动物) are near. ‎ Noisy miners—a small, native honeyeater—have different warning calls for groundbased and aerial(飞行的) predators. By playing both kinds of recording to a series of wild magpies, researchers observed the magpies raising their beaks(喙) to the sky, or dropping their heads to the ground. ‎ Researchers attracted the magpies with cheese, then played the noisy miner calls, videotaping the results. ‎ As a control, they also rolled a large orange ball towards the magpies to see how they ordinarily tilted(倾斜) their beaks to ground threats, and threw the ball to see how they reacted to aerial threats. ‎ The researchers recorded an average maximum beak angle of 29 degrees for the thrown ball, and an average maximum of nine degrees when it was rolled. ‎ The miners' aerial warning caused an average maximum beak angle of 31 degrees, and the ground warning caused an average maximum of 24. ‎ One of the study's authors, Dominique Potvin, said the magpies showed an astonishing level of insight. ‎ Magpies and miners broadly face the same types of predators and the two frequently live in the same ecosystem. ‎ Potvin said this had encouraged the magpies' learned behaviour. ‎ ‎“Magpies are generally found on the ground and noisy miners are generally found up in trees. It pays for the magpie to pay attention to somebody who has a better view of predators than they ‎ do.”‎ She said it was unclear whether other birds could do the same, but it was highly likely other magpies around Australia already did. ‎ ‎“Magpies are a pretty smart group. We're not sure if they're learning this from other magpies or if they're figuring it out on their own, but the ability is there.” ‎ As part of the experiment, researchers also played a third call: a common, nonwarning call from a crimson rosella. They found the magpies did not respond. ‎ Potvin said that we had been actively exploring animal cognition(认知) research. “It's a good piece of the puzzle,” Potvin said. “Looking at the social relationships between species that live in communities.”‎ ‎(  )61. What have the researchers found about Australian magpies?‎ A. They can understand other bird calls. ‎ B. They can communicate with noisy miners. ‎ C. They have a special preference for cheeses. ‎ D. They have the ability to warn the predators. ‎ ‎(  )62. How did the researchers get their findings?‎ A. By calculating the beak angles of aerial and ground predators. ‎ B. By comparing the magpie and the miner responses to threats. ‎ C. By monitoring the magpie responses to the miner warning calls. ‎ D. By recording the magpie louder scream for other birds' attention. ‎ ‎(  )63. The magpies' cognition can help them ________. ‎ A. have a better view of the predators than the miners B. better protect themselves from the potential threats C. cooperate with other birds to drive away the predators D. live in harmony with other birds in the same ecosystem ‎(  )64. We can learn from the passage that ________. ‎ A. the magpies are smart learners of other birds' behaviour B. it's likely that other birds have developed the same ability C. the findings have clarified the relationships between species D. a lot more remains to be explored about animal cognition D UN scholars have calculated that within the next 10 years the degradation(退化) of farm and grassland could turn 50 million people into migrants. Another UN agency calculated that in the last 25 years, another 3% of the planet's forests had been burned or cut down. ‎ Once you have read Gaia Vince's book, you start to register the scale of change in a fastchanging world. Adventures in the Anthropocene holds a mirror up to humanity and says: look what you have done to the world, the only world you will ever have. ‎ The Anthropocene—the Age of Man—is a proposed new name for the quaternary(第四纪) period that we now live in, and it includes what has come to be called the Great Acceleration, in which during the last 65 years, whatever humans did, they did it faster and more effectively, and on a greater scale, while__at__the__same__time__reproducing__more__and__dying__much__less. ‎ Did it take 50,000 years to reach a population of one billion? Just in the last 10 years, another billion people appeared on the planet, and by the end of this century, it could be home to 9, or 10, or 11 billion souls, each of which will hope for the minimum to sustain health and contentment.‎ ‎ Many of them will demand a lot more, which is where the problems begin. To build cities, pave highways and establish factories, humans decades ago became the greatest earthmoving force on the planet: they each year shift more rock and soil than the wind and the rain, the rivers and the glaciers(冰川) combined. ‎ Cities now cover 2% of the planet's land: by 2030, this will be 10%. Over the next 80 years, the species will build a city for one million people every 10 days. To keep these cities functioning, humans will consume 18 terawatts of energy and by 2020, around 5 billion of them will have smartphones, and Internet access, and already people who are miserably poor can see, at a finger's touch, what they are missing, and want it for themselves, and in the course of trying to get it, consume more resources and cause destruction to the ecosystem. ‎ Anyone who reads this book will have no excuse for not thinking about it. Vince doesn't just collect the statistics of exploitation and destruction, she goes to see for herself what they mean. Like a good reporter, she tries to see both sides: she explores both the human destruction and the beneficial and sometimes amazing solutions that human wisdom can deliver. She does the legwork too: she climbs up steep mountainsides in Nepal, and in Ladakh, looks at hydroelectric plans in Patagonia, walks through the forest to get closer to a tiger, steps out in the slums near Cartagena in Colombia, and slips down an Amazon tributary in a dugout. ‎ Everywhere in the world, the ice is disappearing, but in Ladakh, an engineer has worked out a way to make artificial glaciers to store the water for summer growth, and in doing so has given the villagers not just security but a new kind of hope. In every chapter, there are excellent stories like this, glimpses(一瞥) of the other world that perhaps we could have made for ourselves. ‎ Necessarily, to get around a topic that involves all human history and all geography too, she has to be brief, and so in every chapter, she leaves you wanting more. This is usually considered to be a good thing. Good or not, it is difficult to see. And if she helps readers understand a little better the loss and suffering lies behind the exploitation of the rare earths, then it becomes in every sense a good book. ‎ ‎(  )65. The statistics in the first paragraph are meant to ________. ‎ A. rid people of their concerns about the earth B. stress the gravity of the destruction of the earth C. clarify people's misunderstandings of the earth D. warn people of the contradictory reports about the earth ‎(  )66. The underlined part in Paragraph 3 most probably means ________. ‎ A. more trees were planted and fewer of them died B. people produced much more than they consumed C. the birth rate was higher and the death rate was lower D. more animals were raised and the survival rate was higher ‎(  )67. According to the author, the construction of cities and infrastructures will ________. ‎ A. create more job opportunities for citizens B. narrow the gap between the rich and the poor C. promote globalization and economic development D. cause overconsumption and ecological destruction ‎(  )68. Why does the book set people thinking?‎ A. Vince's own exploration made her description persuasive. ‎ B. Vince's adventures provide information about mysteries. ‎ C. The book contains some practical solutions from reporters. ‎ D. The book arouses people's curiosity about some countries. ‎ ‎(  )69. Gaia Vince writes the book to ________. ‎ A. justify the need of humans for a satisfying life B. advocate uncivilised life and fast development C. share with the readers her adventures across the world D. reveal all we have destroyed but may yet be able to save ‎(  )70. What is the author's attitude toward Gaia Vince's work?‎ A. Cautious. B. Ambiguous. C. Casual. D. Appreciative. ‎ 第四部分 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。‎ 注意:每个空格只填1个单词。‎ One of the primary problems of being a human being is: Try as you might to come across in a certain way to others, people often perceive(感知、理解) you in an altogether different way. ‎ One person may think, for example, that by offering help to a colleague, she is coming across as generous. But her colleague may interpret her offer as a lack of faith in his abilities. Just as he misunderstands her, she misunderstands him: She offered him help because she thought he was overworked and stressed. He has, after all, been showing up early to work and going home late every day. But that's not why he's keeping strange hours; he just works best when the office is less crowded. ‎ These kinds of misunderstandings lead to conflict and resentment(怨恨) not just at work, but at home too. How many fights between couples have started with one person misinterpreting what another says and does? He stares at his plate at dinner while she's telling a story and she assumes he doesn't care about what she's saying, when really he is admiring the beautiful meal she made. ‎ Most of the time, Halvorson says, people don't realize they are not coming across the way they think they are. “If I ask you,” Halvorson told me, “about how you see yourself—what traits(特点) you would say describe you—and I ask someone who knows you well to list your traits, there's a big gap between how other people see us and how we see ourselves.”‎ This gap arises from some quirks(习惯) of human psychology. Most people suffer from what psychologists call “the transparency illusion”—the belief that what they feel, desire, and intend is crystal clear to others, even though they have done very little to communicate clearly what is going on inside their minds. ‎ Because the perceived assume they are transparent, they might not spend the time or effort to be as clear and forthcoming about their intentions or emotional states as they could be, giving the perceiver very little information with which to make an accurate judgment. The perceiver, meanwhile, is dealing with two powerful psychological forces that are warping(歪曲) his ability to read others accurately. ‎ Chances are that your “I'm kind of hurt by what you just said” face probably looks an awful lot like your “I'm not at all hurt by what you just said” face. And the majority of times that you've said to yourself, “I made my intentions clear,” or “He knows what I meant,” you didn't and he doesn't. ‎ Passage outline Supporting details ‎ A primary ‎ problem People's understanding of your behavior often (71) ____________ your original intention. ‎ Typical ‎ ‎(72) ____________‎ ‎◆A colleague may feel you don't (73) ____________ him to work well when you offer generous help. ‎ ‎◆You think your colleague overworks, but he believes he can be more (74) ____________ when left alone at office after work.‎ ‎◆A wife may feel angry about her husband being absentminded while she is telling a story at dinner, but actually his (75) ____________ is on what she has cooked.‎ ‎(76) ____________ ‎ of the problem ‎◆Most of the time, people don't realize the problem. ‎ ‎◆Your (77) ____________ of your traits is quite different from how others see you. ‎ ‎◆Most people believe others know them well, so they tend to ignore the clear (78) ____________ of what is going on inside their minds. ‎ ‎◆Without enough information about the perceived, the perceiver often (79) ____________ to make an accurate judgment.‎ Conclusion It is likely that there is a (80) ____________ between what you think you are and what others think you are. ‎ 第五部分 书面表达(满分25分) ‎ ‎81. 请认真阅读下面有关某校学生父母教育方式现状调查的饼状图及相关文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。‎ One Friday in June, 2018. In a school Mr Chen: What will your parents do if you get a lower grade in school?‎ Li Hua: They will be angry and scold me. ‎ Mr Chen: Do you want to have a talk with your parents, for example, about your life in school? ‎ Li Hua: I don't want to tell them my school life as well as my feelings, because they can't understand me. ‎ Mr Chen: How do you like the relation between your parents and you?‎ Li Hua: Although they love me, they often push me to study hard, which puts too much pressure on me. ‎ ‎【写作内容】‎ ‎1. 用约30个单词概述饼状图的主要内容;‎ ‎2. 简要谈谈父母教育方式的重要性;‎ ‎3. 谈谈你理想中的父母教育方式。(上述对话仅供参考)‎ ‎【写作要求】‎ ‎1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;‎ ‎2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;‎ ‎3. 不必写标题。‎ ‎【评分标准】‎ 内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。‎ ‎2019届高三年级第二次模拟考试(南通七市)‎ 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力 ‎1—5BCBAA 6—10BCCAB 11—15ABCBA ‎16—20BACCA 第二部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空 ‎21—25BBCAA 26—30CCBDA 31—35ABBDB 第二节 完形填空 ‎36—40BCADA 41—45BBCDA 46—50BADAB ‎51—55DCCBC 第三部分 阅读理解 ‎56—60BCAAD 61—65ACBDB 66—70CDADD 第四部分 任务型阅读 ‎71.contradicts 72.examples 73.trust ‎74.efficient/productive ‎75.attention/focus/concentration/mind ‎76.Analysis/Analyses/Explanation(s)‎ ‎77.description/account/understanding/recognition/‎ knowledge/comprehension ‎78.communication 79.fails ‎80.gap/distance/difference/distinction 第五部分 书面表达 ‎81.Onepossibleversion:‎ Mostofthestudentsenjoyaharmoniousfamilyatmospherewithequaltreatment.However, about16%oftheparentsexpecttoomuchoftheirchildrenandsomeareevenhardonthem.‎ Theimportanceoffamilyeducationcannotbestressedtoomuch.It'swellknownthatthefamilyisaperson'sfirstschool, andparentsarethefirstteachers.Properfamilyeducationisalwaysinthemostfundamentalposition, whichplaysaveryimportantroleinshapingachild'sgrowthanddevelopment.‎ Inmyopinion, theidealfamilyeducationalmodeshouldbetheonethatadoptsthescientificmethodofencouragement, guidance, andtolerance.Parentsshouldpaygreatattentiontoemotionalcommunicationbysparingtimetotalkwithchildren, listenattentivelytotheiraspirationsandgivethemencouragement.Onlyinthiswaycanchildrenbuildselfrespectandselfconfidenceanddeveloptheirphysicalandmentalhealth.‎ 听力原文 Text1‎ M: Weneedanewsofa.Thisoneisstartingtosinkinthemiddleanditlooksshabby.‎ W: Yes.Whitewasn'tagoodchoiceofcolor.Thenextoneshouldbedarker.Brownorbluemaybe.‎ Text2‎ M: Whenwillthepizzabeready? Ihaven'teatensincethismorning.Whataboutyou?‎ W: Iskippedbreakfast, butIhadaprettybiglunch, soyoucanhavemostofthepizza.‎ Text3‎ M: Wouldyouliketoplayasportsgame? MyfriendandIwillhaveaPingPonggame.‎ W: Sure, butIdon'thaveapartner.IsthatOK?‎ M: Noproblem.‎ Text4‎ M: Whatwillyoudofortheholiday? I'vegotpaperstowrite, soIprobablywilljustfocusonthose.‎ W: Howcomeyouhaven'tfinishedthoseyet? I'vedonemine.‎ M: Ihavebeenbusywithbasketballteampractice.‎ Text5‎ W: Thankyouforchanging, honey.ButIthinkyouforgotsomething.Gowashupbeforedinneranddon'tforgettousethesoap.‎ M: Oh, Mom!‎ W: Don'tworry.Yoursisterwillhaveyourplatereadywhenyougetback.‎ Text6‎ M: GoodmorningandwelcometoNewYorkCity.IhopeyourflightwasOK.‎ W: Itwasjustabitboring.Beforeweleavetheairport, I'dlovetoknowwhereourtourwillgointhismorning.‎ M: Ofcourse.I'llfirsttakeyouaroundCentralParkandGrandCentralStation, andthenwewillgodowntownwhereyouwillbeservedwithlunchbyafamousFrenchchef!‎ W: Soundsamazing! Butwon'tthetrainsandbusesbesocrowdedtogodowntown?‎ M: Notaproblem.Wearrangedaspecialcarservicefortouriststotakeusaroundsowewon'thavetoworry.‎ W: OK, let'sgo.I'msoexcitedtoseethecity!‎ Text7‎ W: Lookatyou! Youaresocute! Hey, doesthisguyhaveaname?‎ M: Yes, that'sHopper.Wecallhimthatbecauseofhowhelikestojumparoundandeatalotofcarrots.‎ W: Heseemstobegettingalongwiththeotheranimals, too.‎ M: Alloftheanimalsyouseeherehavebeenrescued, andinmostcasestheyareseparatedfromtheirmothers.They'realllikebrothersandsisters.‎ W: Ihaveadogandacatathome.Doyouthinkitwouldbetoostressfulforhim?‎ M: Notatall.Aslongasyouranimalsarewelltrained, itshouldn'tbeaproblem.Youshouldgetacageforhim, though.‎ W: Ishehealthy, ordoesheneedtobetakentoananimaldoctorfirst?‎ M: He's100%healthy.‎ W: I'lltakehim! Comehere, Hopper!‎ Text8‎ W: OK, Neil.Iamastudentjournalistfromseniorgrade.Iknowyoujustcametothisnewschoolafewmonthsago.CanIinterviewyoufortheschoolnewspaper?‎ M: OK.I'mready.‎ W: Neil, howdoyouusuallygettoschoolinthemorning?‎ M: Iusuallygotoschoolwithmyfriends.Weliveveryclosetoschool, sowedon'thavetotakethebus.ButonFridays, mymotherdrivesmetoschool.‎ W: Goodanswer.Whatareyourfavoritesubjects?‎ M: Ireallyenjoyphysicaleducationclass.Ilovetogooutside, playgames, andhavefun.IlikeEnglish, too, butsomeofthewordsarehardtoreadandthegrammarishard, too.Scienceisthemostdifficultforme.‎ W: That'sOK.You'redoingwell.Onelastquestion: howdoyoufeelaboutgoingtoschoolinAmerica?‎ M: Ilikeithere.AtfirstIwasscared, butIlikemyfriendsandmyteachers.IhopethatonedayIcanspeakEnglishfluently.‎ W: Well, Ibelieveyouwill.Keepupthegoodwork, Neil.‎ Text9‎ W: Didyougetyournewschedule? Letmesee, Iwanttoknowifweareinsomeofthesameclasses.‎ M: Sure.Hey, look! We'rebothinCAPPtogether! I'mnotsurewhatitis, butlet'ssittogether.‎ W: ItiscalledCareerandPersonalPlanning.Everygrade12studenthastotakeit.‎ M: Doyouknowwhatit'sallabout?‎ W: Itteachesusaboutthebusinessworld.Youknow, howtowriterésuméandhowtofindajob.Italsohelpsusdiscoverourstrengths, weaknesses, andinterests.‎ M: Oh, Isee.So…sinceIamcuriousandlikeadventure, Imightbeagoodreporter.Whatdoyouthinkisyourbestquality?‎ W: I'dsay…youcanalwayscountonmeifyouneedsomething.AndIalwaysdowhatIsayI'mgoingtodo.‎ M: Great!‎ W: Haha.Wealsohavetovolunteeratajobforoneweekend.Ifyouwant, Icangetyouajobatmydad'sathleticstore.‎ M: I'dratherworkwithsomeoneIknow.Mybrotherisbuildinghishouserightnow, andhecouldusethehelp.‎ W: Anyway, itcertainlywon'tbedull.Atleastitteachesuslifeskills.‎ M: Iagree.I'mstilltryingtofigureoutwhyalgebraissoimportant.‎ Text10‎ W: Goodmorning, students.TheseareyourmorningannouncementsforMonday, December10th.Aremindertoallstudentsthatduetotheconstructionofthenewcafeteria, studentsareaskedtoeatinthegym.Thismeanslunchtimesportswillbemovedtotheoutercourtsuntilfurthernotice.Thelastofourmidtermtestswillbeheldthisweekfromthe12thtothe14th.However, therehasbeenaslightchangetothedatesandtheplacesoftheexams.Lastyear, theEnglishexamswereonWednesday, themathexamsonThursday, andthehistoryexamswereheldonFriday.Thisyeartheteachershaveagreed, afterlisteningtostudents'suggestions, toswitchthedatesofthemathandhistoryexams.Asfortheplaces, pleasecheckthemessageboardinthemainhall, oraskyourteachersforaschedule.Tomorrow, wewillhaveaspecialguestcomingtovisitusjustbeforeourChristmasconcert.Asyouknow, oneofourpreviousgraduateswonagoldmedalinthelastOlympics.HewillbeheretosignshirtsandtakepictureswithstudentsafteranintroductionbyourPEteacher.Finally, ‎ theheadmasterasksyoutoremindyourparentstogethereearlyfortheconcert.Althoughtherewillbeenoughseatinginthegym, theparkinglotgetsfullveryquickly.That'sallfortheannouncements.Haveagoodweek, everyone!‎

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