课后练习39 任务型阅读
A（2018·诸暨模拟）
阅读下面文章，然后从方框中所给的A—D四个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。
Money makes the world go around, yet the best thing in life is free. A penny saved is a penny earned（赚）, but you get what you pay for. You probably have your own ideas about spending money. Now is a great time to learn how to spend money wisely.
When you are considering buying something you want, run through this checklist first.
* How much do you really want it?
Seeing a $25（172 yuan） gum ball（口香糖球） machine, Ben wanted it. But after thinking about it, he felt it would interest him only for a day or two. “Besides, it’s not possible for me to chew（咀嚼） that much gum,” he said wisely.
* 1____________
If the thing passes the “really-wanting-it” test, try to wait for some time to see how strong the desire（欲望） is. This strategy works for grown-ups, too!
* 2____________
After the first two steps, Ben found he really wanted a toy pirate ship（海盗船）, but it cost $50. He had $22 in his pocket and gets $1.50 a week to spend. His mother helped him work out how many weeks he would need to save to get the ship: 19.
* 3____________
Ben agreed to wash the downstairs windows at a dollar each. So he got $10—and sparkling（闪亮的） sunlight for the rest of the family.
* 4____________
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After deciding to buy it, it is necessary for you to look for less expensive ways to buy it: search for what you want on the Internet or in shops and flea markets（跳蚤市场）. Sometimes you can find the same thing at a much lower price.
If these suggestions work well, they can save you a lot of money. You will be a really smart shopper.
5. According to the passage, what kind of person is Ben? （回答不多于5个单词）
____________________________________
A. How much will you pay for it?
B. Can you get it cheaper?
C. Do you still want it a week later?
D. Are there ways to earn money?
B（2018·杭州市西湖区模拟）
下面文章有五处（第1—5题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
The Story of the Magazine
1____________
When you look at the different kinds of colorful magazines in the shops（and online） today, it’s easy to think that they are a modern idea. However, magazines have been around since the 18th century and they have been an important part of people’s daily lives for hundreds of years.
2____________
One of the earliest magazines was The Gentleman’s Magazine which was started in London in 1731 by a man called Edward Cave. He was the first person to use the word “magazine” about a regular publication. The word comes from the Arabic makhzan
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or storehouse. His idea was that his magazine was a storehouse, or place that you could keep information about many different things.
3____________
Magazines became more popular in the 19th century. They gave people tips to help them with their daily lives, and they often had serialized（系列的） stories which gave the readers a new episode every week. Each part finished at a very exciting point in the story. Famous writers such as Charles Dickens and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle created serialized novels for magazines.
4____________
One very important serialized novel was Hard Times by Dickens. It came out in 20 weekly parts between 1 April and 12 August, 1854 in the magazine Household Words. This magazine was very good value and it was a cheap way for readers to buy a version of a novel.
5____________
Soap operas on TV today are often similar to the serialized novels. These old stories have often been made into modern films or TV series and they are still popular with modern audiences because they are so exciting.
A. Weekly stories by important writers.
B. Magazines are not a new thing.
C. The earliest magazine for women.
D. Why these magazines are still popular today.
E. How people could read expensive novels.
F. An early example of a magazine.
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C（2018·台州中考）
假如你是Greenhill School的交换生，你参与了该校的一个科学实验。请根据以下实验过程补全英文实验报告。
Hello, everybody. Here is our report on the expe-riment “1____________ ”. First, we put the glass tray full of warm water on top of two cups with 200ml of 2____________ water and cold water. Then, we add red and blue liquid food coloring into the water above the hot and cold cups at the same time.
After careful observations, we got the 3____________. The blue food liquid coloring moves downward first and then to the hot side while the 4____________ one spreads quickly and covers whole top in a short time and goes down; the blue liquid food coloring spreads more5____________ than the red one. Thank you for listening.
D（2018·金华市金东区模拟）
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A study shows that one million lives might be saved each year if people wash their hands with soap often. It also says that hand-washing with soap could be among the best ways to reduce diseases. Doctors say many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand-washing, including the common cold, influenza（流感）, hepatitis（肝炎）, infectious diarrhea（腹泻） and so on.
Doctors say you are easy to catch a cold by touching your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. Another reason to catch a disease is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands are not clean.
They also say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food, before eating and after using the toilet, after touching the money and sneezing or coughing.
The most helpful way is to wash them together while using soap and warm water. You don’t have to use special soap. Be sure to wash all areas of the hands for about 10 to 15 seconds.
Basic Knowledge of Hand-washing
Diseases are
under control
Many diseases can 1____________
by hand-washing.
The 2
of becoming
sick
*Touch your nose or eyes after some-one nearby has sneezed or coughed.
*Eat food prepared by 3nds.
When to do
hand-washing
*Before and after preparing food.
*Before eating and after 4____________
*After touching the money and sneezing or coughing.
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5
to do hand-washing
*Wash hands together with soap and warm water.
*Wash all areas of the hands for about 10-15 seconds.
E（2018·余姚模拟）
阅读下面短文，并选择方框内的A、B、C、D、E五个句子分别填入相应空格处。
A. find something that makes you feel alive.
B. You should be getting at least 7 hours of sleep a night,
C. It has been shown that being outdoors helps reduce feelings of sadness.
D. or even holding the door open for the person behind you.
E. Use your time wisely and plan your day.
SIMPLE WAYS TO HAPPINESS
Have you been feeling like true happiness is impossible to obtain? Whatever difficult you are facing at this very moment will surely pass. Happiness is right before our eyes. Here are simple ways to seek out happiness in your everyday lives.
GET OUTSIDE
1____________ Sit for a while and pay close attention to your surroundings; I’m sure you’ll soon be reminded of the beauty of life.
FIND YOUR INTERESTS
Whether it’s writing, drawing, playing sports, or learning to play aninstruments，2____________
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WAKE UP EARLY
3____________The earlier you wake up, the more you get done.
GET A GOOD NIGHT REST
This is truly necessary to your health. 4 if not more. If you find yourself sleeping less, make an effort to turn off all electronics an hour before bed, so you have some time to relax.
MAKE IT A GOAL TO MAKE SOMEONE
SMILE EVERY DAY
It doesn’t have to be something very expensive. It truly is the little things that mean the most in life—such as smiling at a passerby, complimenting someone on her clothes, 5____________
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参考答案
A：1—4. CADB
5. He is wise.
B：1—5. BFAED
C：1. Water in Motion
2. hot
3. results
4. red
5. slowly
D：1. be prevented
2. reasons
3. dirty
4. using the toilet
5. How
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