五校联合体2017—2018学年第一学期第二次联考
高一英语试题
命题人：吴业辉 审核人：缪丽含
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共10页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1．考生将自己的姓名、考试号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。
2．考生必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置。
第I卷（选择题：共100分）
第一部分：听力（每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在答题卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are they talking most probably?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a food store. C. In the woman’s house.
2. When should the man check in?
A. At 8:30. B. At 8:00 C. At 9:00
3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Boss and employee. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.
4. What happened in Linda’s hometown yesterday?
A. An earthquake. B. A big fire. C. A food.
5. What will Mr. Black have?
A. Cakes and ice cream. B. Just a cup of tea. C. Coffee with no sugar.
第二节 （共15小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答6、7两题。
6. Whom will the woman visit?
A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her brothers.
7. What will Jack do for the woman?
A. Take care of her cat. B. Do some work. C. Pack her things.
听第7段材料， 回答8、9两题。
8. What is the time now?
A. 8:00. B. 7:00. C. 6:00.
9. What do we know about Renmin Road?
A. It’s very crowded. B. It’s closer to the airport. C. Its traffic isn’t heavy.
听第8段材料， 回答10至12题。
10. How does the boy feel after working on the website?
A. Happy but worried. B. Tired but excited. C. Worried and tired.
11. What can young people do on the website?
A. Share things. B. Play games. C. Search for materials.
12. How did the boy tell the girl the website address?
A. By computer. B. By letter. C. By cell phone.
听第9段材料，回答13至16题。
13. When should the girl hand in the paper?
A. This Monday. B. This Thursday. C. This Wednesday.
14. How long has the girl known about the paper?
A. For 36 days. B. For 42 days. C. For six months.
15. What has the girl written for her paper?
A. An outline. B. The beginning. C. The ending.
16. What will the girl do next probably?
A. Research her topic. B. Hand in her paper. C. Go to the hospital.
听第9段材料，回答17至20题。
17. What is Angel Falls famous for?
A. Its height. B. Its location. C. Its view.
18. What can we learn about Jimmy Angel?
A. He was a pilot. B. He was from Canada. C. He named the falls.
19. What is the falls in the film Up called?
A. Angel Falls. B. Paradise Falls. C. Niagara Falls.
20. How is the trip to Angel Falls?
A. Tough. B. Ordinary. C. Dangerous.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some of the most popular male singers around the world this year. Who do you like best?
Bruno Mars
Bruno Mars has been popular in home and abroad for years. Bruno is not only a good singer but also a good dancer. He became famous with his songs such as Grenade, Just the way you are, and Marry you. Those songs were downloaded by millions of people all over the world.
Usher Terry Raymond IV
Usher is from Dallas, Texas, United States. Like Bruno Mars, he is not only a good singer but also a good dancer. But he is also a songwriter and businessman. Usher’s parents discovered a perfect future singer in him. So they moved to Atlanta, Georgia when he was 12 years old to take part in singing competitions all over the city. Finally, A&R from Laface Records discovered him and he became famous not long after.
Jay Z
As one of the highest-paid American rappers, Jay Z is known all over the world. Jay Z was born in Brooklyn, New York, United States in 1969. He is now among those singers whose albums (专辑) are on the best-seller list at all times. He knows how to please people using different rap styles.
Pitbull
Armando Christian Pérez is from Miami, Florda, United States. He is better known by his stage name Pitbull. He is a rapper, producer, and songwriter. He is called Mr. Worldwide because every famous singer wants to perform with him on stage as well as in music videos. He has worked with Lil Wayne, Nayer, Akon, Ne-Yo, Kesha, and Shakira.
21. Why did Usher’s parents take him to Atlanta, Georgia?
A. To live a better life in the city.
B. To look for A & R from LaFace Records.
C. To help him become a singer
D. To see if he was good at singing.
22. What is Jay Z most probably famous for?
A. Songwriting. B. Rapping.
C. Dancing . D. Doing business.
23. Why is Pitbull called Mr. Worldwide?
A. Because all famous singers want to work with him.
B. Because he travels worldwide.
C. Because he is popular worldwide.
D. Because he has appeared in many music videos.
B
I’ve always been an entertainer (艺人). I have always liked to play the funny man. It makes me sure of myself. I like being liked and I love making everyone laugh.
I’ve lived in London all my life and I have just moved to a large house with my wife and our two children. We spend a lot of time just singing and dancing around the house. I grow up with music because my dad is the pianist, Chester Harriott, who’s still playing. My working day is divided between television and writing cook books, though TV takes up (占据) most of my time. I spend about five days every two weeks working on the cooking program I appear in. I eat all kinds of things at home, but I only buy quality (优质的) food. When I’m cooking, I experiment with whatever is in the fridge. It’s good practice for my TV series.
I’m a football fan and enjoy going to matches, but I’m a real home-loving person. I think there’s nothing better than playing with my children at home. I rarely go to bed before midnight. Late in the evening is when fresh thoughts about cooking usually come to me, so I often write or plan my program then. When I finally go to bed, I have no trouble sleeping.
24. The writer writes the passage mainly to ______.
A. explain how he started his work
B. talk about his cooking ideas
C. tell us what makes him pleased
D. describe his life and job
25. What can we learn about the writer’s job?
A. His job includes being a football fan.
B. His job makes him tired every day.
C. His job gives him a lot of pleasure and confidence (自信).
D. His job requires him to play with his children every day.
26. Why does the writer experiment with whatever is in the fridge?
A. He wants to perform well in his TV series.
B. He doesn’t know how to cook well.
C. His family members want to eat different foods and vegetables.
D. He hopes to give his family members a surprise.
27. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer?
A. He is nervous about performing on the stage.
B. He enjoys spending time with his family.
C. He is a very good musician.
D. He likes to be laughed at and laugh at others.
C
Bad teeth may be painful and it’s getting worse without treatment. They can even ruin your life. Illness of the teeth can find its way into the blood system. This can increase the chances of a heart disease or other illnesses.
Experts say good care for teeth should start at birth. Mothers’ milk is the best food for the healthy development of teeth.
But dentists say a baby’s mouth and early teeth should be cleaned after each feeding. Use a cloth with a little warm water. Do the same if a baby is fed with a bottle. Experts say if you decide to put your baby to sleep with a bottle, give him only water.
When baby’s teeth begin to appear, you can clean them with a wet toothbrush. Dentists say it is important to find soft toothbrushes made especially for babies and to use them very gently. Young children often eat toothpaste (牙膏) when they brush, so they should be carefully watched when they brush their teeth.
Parents often ask what effect thumb sucking (咬手指) might have on their baby’s teeth. Experts generally agree that this is fine early in life. Most children stop sucking their thumbs by the age of four. If it continues, parents should talk to their children’s dentist or doctor.
Dentists say children should have their first dental visit by the time they are one year old. They say babies should be examined when their first teeth appear usually at around six months.
28. Why should people pay attention to teeth problems?
A. They will bring bad luck.
B. They will bring the family much trouble.
C. They usually last a long time.
D. They can cause other illnesses.
29. According to the writer, baby’s teeth should be protected from the day ______.
A. he begins to speak
B. he was born
C. he has his first tooth
D. he is fed with bottle milk
30. We can learn from the passage that ____.
A. children’s toothbrushes are always expensive
B. children are not advised to brush their teeth
C. drinking water is better than milk before sleeping
D. thumb sucking is common for kids under five years old
31. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to “_____”.
A. thumb sucking B. toothache C. parents’ trouble D. experts’ advice
D
Researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have discovered a new way of gaining (获取) the sun’s energy. A team from MIT has created a new technique (技术) of using a kind of special windows with chemical dyes (化学染料). The dyes help catch the light from the sun and send it to a special place in the window and then change the light into energy. The scientists say this discovery could change buildings into energy plants. It could even one day mean that the windows in our houses could provide power for our homes. The scientists say their dyes can produce ten times more power than the traditional solar (太阳的) board used around the world today. They also say that this clean and new energy technology could be available (可用的) within the next three years.
The idea was first developed in the 1970s but was given up. Scientists then found that too much of the collected sunlight failed to reach the places on the edges of (在……边上) the windows. Then the MIT engineers thought out the idea of using colored dyes to stop the light from escaping. At the same time, their method only requires cells (电池) around the edges of the windows. MIT’s Professor Baldo explained, “This special glass would let through about 10 percent of the sun to light up the room, and the left would be caught and used to create electricity for other fields. It would look like smoked glass because of the dyes.” He says the new technology could help fight environment change.
32. We can learn from the text that the dyes ______.
A. could also be used to get energy from plants
B. keep the light in the windows for longer time
C. produce more energy than the traditional board
D. catch more light from the sun in the daytime
33. What was the main difficulty with the new technology at the beginning?
A. Colored dyes on the windows cost too much money.
B. The researchers couldn’t produce enough huge solar cells.
C. Only 10 percent of the sunlight could be changed into power.
D. The edges of the windows couldn’t store the sunlight.
34. What is the main advantage of this new technique?
A. It can be used to heat the room in winter.
B. It is clean and good for the environment.
C. It saves people a large amount of money.
D. It can be used to make the room colorful.
35. What’s the purpose of the text?
A. To introduce a new energy technique.
B. To explain how to use this special window.
C. To encourage people to fix this special window.
D. To show the importance of protecting the environment.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In high school, we need to work harder. ___36___ Teachers and parents expect a lot more from you than before. Things get pretty busy. Here are some tips for you to fit in your high school life better.
Using a Planner
A good planner gives you an easy way to see your schedule(时间表) for the day, week and month. Go buy one of your own. 37 Check your planner every night to see what homework you’ve got to do. As you get used to using your planner, you’ll see how necessary it is.
Organizing (使有条理) Your Things
38 It seems like a good idea to have one huge notebook for all your classes because there’s less to forget. But honestly, do you really want to bring all the notes and homework if you only need one of them?
39
Find a place in your home where you’re comfortable and no family can disturb you.
40 You could also get a lap desk and do your work on your bed – just make sure you don’t fall asleep! Make sure there are shelves and drawers for all necessary materials. Finally, keep it clean so that it’s an inviting place to work in.
A. Have a place to put papers for each class.
B. Late homework and laziness are no longer allowed.
C. Getting a desk and putting it in your room is a good idea.
D. Find a home study area.
E. Have something to eat before you start any homework.
F. Get a separate notebook for each class.
G. Write things down as soon as you have your planner.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
I was taking my fifteen-minute walk break at work today when an elderly gentleman asked me for directions. He was going to see a __41__. I pointed him towards what I thought was the __42__ way, but he seemed hesitant (犹豫的). 43 , I walked with him up the stairs and down the hall to be sure. He was right! He was not in the right 44 ! There was no doctor.
We had to 45 a girl and were directed down another hallway and still couldn’t find his doctor’s home. We were 46 . Finally, we called his wife and 47 that he was in the wrong building. The poor man was so 48 that he couldn’t 49 find his car. But he tried to stay 50 and kept thanking me.
When we 51 found his car, I gave him 52 for getting to the other building which was down the road. I 53 with all my heart that he could find it. The old man was happy and 54 to thank me.
In fact, I thought I should 55 him. Before meeting him, I was having a very 56 and stressed day. After being in his presence, I felt myself again. I kept 57 about how much contribution (贡献) he must have made to society in his many years. Now he needed 58 . And it was my 59 to help him in this very small way. I wished I could have done more. I hoped a shining light 60 him to his destination and then back home.
41. A. friend B. relative C. student D. doctor
42. A. new B. right C. opposite D. straight
43. A. However B. Instead C. So D. Besides
44. A. shape B. state C. situation D. place
45. A. turn to B. come up C. look for D. depend on
46. A. angry B. hungry C. puzzled D. late
47. A. admitted B. found out C. expressed D. wrote down
48. A. lost B. funny C. curious D. calm
49. A. still B. just C. even D. ever
50. A. serious B. excited C. careful D. positive
51. A.actually B. entirely C. finally D. gradually
52. A. rewards B. directions C. reasons D. chances
53. A. suggested B.learnt C. knew D. hoped
54. A. tried B. continued C. agreed D. decided
55. A. thank B. encourage C. protect D. praise
56. A. long B. busy C. bright D. happy
57. A. thinking B. talking C. setting D. caring
58. A. courage B. time C. peace D. help
59. A. choice B. plan C. duty D. opinion
60. A. guided B. moved C. sent D. took
第II卷（满分50分）
第二节 完成句子选词填空（共15个空；每空1分，满分15分）
根据汉语意思完成以下句子， 每个句子有若干个空格，每个空格限填一词。
61. 我们的老师们很关心他， 并且跟他面对面谈了很多次。
Our teachers ________ ________ ________ him and talked to him face to face many times.
62. 设计者说他在俄罗斯看到人们在街上都淋湿了后才想出这个主意。
The designer says he ________ ________ ________ the idea after watching people get wet
on streets in Russia.
63. 一看见他妈妈， 这个男孩突然哈哈大笑起来。
The boy ________ ________ laughing on seeing his mother.
64. 从外表来看， 他是个和蔼的人。
________ ________ his appearance, he is a kind man.
65. 在新学校里， 玛丽与她的同学们相处得很好。
Mary ________ ________ well ________ her classmates in the new school.
66. 他总会又叫又踢，要么躺在地板上用后脚跟不停地敲打。他父母总是让步。
She would scream and kick and lie on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always ________ ________
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下列短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(/) 划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
Strange things happened in Tangshan. For a few days, water in the wells rose and fall. The wells had cracks in the walls and a smell gas came out of them. Mice, chickens and even pigs became too nervous to live as usually. At 3:42 am, everything began to
shake. It seemed that the world was at end. One-third of the nation felt it.
A huge crack cut across the city. The city lay in ruin. Two-thirds of the people died or were injured. Then late that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan, that trapped many rescue workers and doctors. People began to wonder how long the disaster will last. And all hope was not lost. Soldiers came to help those survivors. Slowly, the city began to breath again.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
请根据下列要点写一篇英语文章，谈谈记英语日记的好处。
1. 记英语日记是一个提高英语写作水平的好方法，比起其他写作体裁，它所需的时间更短；
2. 记英语日记能帮助我们养成用英语思维的习惯；
3. 记英语日记有助于我们熟练使用英语中的各种习语；
4. 我们要养成记英语日记的好习惯。
注意：1．不能逐条翻译；
2．可适当增减细节以使行文连贯；
3．词数为120左右，题目自拟。
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五校联合体2017—2018学年第一学期第二次联考
高一英语试题答案
第一部分：听力（30分）
1—5 CBCAC 6—10 BACCB 11—15 ACBBA 16—20 CAABA
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）
21—23 CBA 24—27 DCAB 28—31 DBCA 32—35 CDBA
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
36—40 BGFDC
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41—45 DBCDA 46—50 CBACD 51—55 CBDBA 56—60 BADCA
第二节 完成句子选词填空（共15个空；每空1分，满分15分）
61. are concerned about 62. came up with 63. burst out
64. Judging from / by 65. got / gets along / on with 66. gave in
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Strange things happened in Tangshan. For a few days, water in the wells rose and fall.
fell
The wells had cracks in the walls and a smell gas came out of them. Mice, chickens and
smelly
even pigs became too nervous to live as usually. At 3:42 am, everything began to shake. It
usual
seemed that the world was at end. One-third of the nation felt it.
^
an
A huge crack cut across the city. The city lay in ruin. Two-thirds of the people died
ruins
or were injured. Then late that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan, that
later which
trapped many rescue workers and doctors. People began to wonder how long the disaster
will last. And all hope was not lost. Soldiers came to help those survivors. Slowly, the city
would But
began to breath again.
breathe
第二节 书面表达（25分）
One possible version:
Keeping a Diary
Keeping a diary in English is an effective way to improve our English writing ability.
In the first place, it takes less time to finish a diary than other writings. By keeping English diaries, we can easily form the habit of thinking in English.
Secondly, we can practise using English idioms and useful structures in our diary-writing. If we have difficulties in finding suitable words and phrases to express our opinion, we can turn to English dictionaries or teachers for help. This is also a kind of learning. If we can keep on doing this, we will gradually learn how to express ourselves in English freely.
In a word, it is of great use to keep diaries in English.
听力材料
(Text 1)
W: How do you like the dishes that I cooked for you, Mr Smith?
M: Delicious. Everything was excellent here. Thank you!
(Text 2)
M: When does Flight A391 leave?
W: It leaves at 8:30, but you should check in half an hour ahead of time.
(Text 3)
W: Hi, Mr. Wang. Sorry, I failed your course again, but I really tried my best.
M: No one is sure to succeed every time. Cheer up. You will have more chances.
(Text 4)
M: Hi, Linda, you look anxious. What happened?
W: I’m worried about my parents. You know, a terrible earthquake struck my hometown yesterday.
(Text 5)
W: Would you like some desserts, Mr. Black? We have cakes and ice cream.
M: No, thank you. Although I’d like some of them, I’m on a diet now. I need to lose some weight.
W: Well, perhaps you’d like a cup of coffee or tea instead.
M: Yes, coffee with no sugar, please. Thank you.
(Text 6)
W: I come to say goodbye, Jack.
M: Why? You don’t look well. Do you have any problems about your work?
W: No. I will have a holiday to see my parents and my sister.
M: Wow, I’ll miss you. Have you packed your things?
W: Oh, yes. Everything I need is in my bag. By the way, can you take care of my cat for me? It’s very lovely.
M: Sure. Leave it to me. Hope you have a good trip!
(Text 7)
M: Hello, madam. Where do you want to go?
W: I’ve got to be at the airport by 7 o’clock. Can you make it?
M: Certainly. There’s still one hour left. Please get in and we’ll be off.
W: OK. How long will it take to get there?
M: Maybe forty minutes. But it’s the rush hour, so the traffic is bad.
W: Are there any ways that we can avoid the traffic jams?
M: How about taking the right turn at the China Bank and then driving along Renmin Road? It’s a little farther, but there will be fewer cars.
W: That sounds good!
(Text 8)
W: Hey, how’s it going? I haven’t seen you for a while.
M: Pretty good. I’ve been busy on the Internet.
W: Really? Are you playing games or searching for materials for the essay?
M: Neither. I’m starting a website with my friends. It makes me really tired but excited.
W: Cool! What is the website mainly about, food, music or clothes?
M: Well, I can’t give too many details about it before it’s officially set up.
W: Come on. We’ve known each other for years. I won’t tell anyone.
M: OK. I’ll tell you that it’s for people to share photos and other information. And it’s
aimed t young people. You know, young people like sharing things on the Internet. I’ll send you the website address. Please give us some advice, OK?
W: Sure. Send me the address now.
M: Let me get my cell phone... OK, it’s done.
(Text 9)
W: Professor Smith, could I speak to you for a minute?
M: Sure. What can I do for you?
W: Well, it’s about the paper. You asked me to turn it in this Thursday. I was wondering if I could hand it in later
M: I usually don’t do that unless there’s a very good reason..
W: Well, you see, I’ve been sick for a week so I’m sorry that I haven’t finished the paper.
M: I asked you to write this paper at the beginning of this term, so you’ve known about it for six weeks. I understand that you’ve been sick, but I just can’t say yes to your request.
W: I didn’t wait until the last minute to work on the paper. I started researching my topic two weeks ago. In fact, I’ve already written an outline of the paper. But, I need more materials to finish it.
M: If you can get a note from your doctor, I’ll give you a few extra days. Or you should turn in the paper on time.
W: Okay, I understand. Thanks, anyway.
(Text 10)
Do you know what the world’s highest waterfall is? You may say that it is Niagara Falls in Canada. Niagara Falls is very beautiful and amazing. And many people visit it every year. But in terms of height, the most wonderful falls in the world is Angel Falls in Venezuela.
The highest point of the falls reaches 979 meters. The height of the falls is so great that by the time the water reaches the ground it has already turned into fog.
One of the most interesting facts about Angel Falls is how it was found. The falls was named after an American pilot. His name was Jimmy Angel. In 1937, he crashed his plane near the top of the falls. That’s how we found it.
Angel Falls also inspired the setting of the Disney animated film Up in 2009. In the film, the location was called Paradise Falls instead of Angel Falls.
Angel Falls is located in a lonely jungle. Although a trip to the falls isn’t an easy thing, it is still one of the top scenic spots in Venezuela. If you have a chance to visit the country, you should not miss it!
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