2019中考英语完形填空优练题（3）及答案
第一篇
Life in the twenty-first century will be very 1 . Many changes will take place, but 2 will the changes be.
The population is growing 3 . There will be many 4 in the world and most of them will live 5 than people in the twentieth century.
Computers will be much smaller and 6 and there will be at least one in every 7 . And 8 studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.
People will work 9 and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. 10 will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to 11 countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our 12 , too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead, they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be 13 . Work in the future will be different, too. 14 and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, 15 will not have enough work to do .This will be a problem.
1. A. interesting B. hard C. different D. beautiful
2. A. why B. how C. when D. what
3. A. slowly B. fast C. quietly D. suddenly
4. A. people B. workers C. scientists D. doctors
5. A. long B. longer C. happy D. lucky
6. A. more useful B. useful C. helpful D. less useful
7. A. hospital B. factory C. home D. town
8. A. science B. maths C. English D. computer
9. A. fewer hours B. more hours C. eight hours D. more than eight hours
10. A. Seeing doctors B. Going to the cinema C. Shopping D. Travelling
11. A. rich B. other C. poor D. small
12. A. food B. clothes C. fruit D. drinks
13. A. fatter B. thinner C .healthier D. more pleased
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14. A. Safe B. Easy C. Simple D. Dangerous
15. A. a few people B. all the people C. many people D. some people
【参考答案】
31. 名师点评
本文介绍了二十一世纪我们社会将发生的各种各样的变化，包括就业，饮食等一系列的变化。
答案解析
1. C。以下讲的是二十一世纪发生的一系列的变化，由于变化，生活也就变得与以前不同，故而选C。
2. D。这些变化会是哪些变化呢？What在这里充当的是表语。
3. B。众所周知，人口增长速度很快。
4. A。由上下文可知，这里指人口增多，故选people。
5. B。由于生活条件和习惯的改变，人们寿命将会更长，所以longer为正确选项。
6. A。电脑将发挥更大的作用，故选比较级more useful。
7. C。电脑将走进各家各户。
8. D。这一小节都讲的是电脑，故选D。
9. A。根据下文得知人们将有更多的时间用来娱乐，证明工作时间减少了，故选fewer hours。
10. D。根据下文的for holidays可知这里说的是旅行。
11. B。由于条件好了，更多的人都能够去其他国家旅游了，故选other。
12. A。根据下句得知，这里讲的是饮食变化。
13. C。由于饮食习惯发生变化，人们将更加健康。
14. D。和hard并列的词应选择dangerous。
15. C。因为很多工作都是由机器人来完成，那么许多人也就面临着失业的危险。
第二篇
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—社会现象类
Many people of the early times believed that by eating an animal they could get some of the good qualities of that animal for themselves. They thought, ,that eating deer would make them run like a deer. Some people believed eating enemies who
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had bravery in the battle would make them brave. The practice of eating human flesh might have started because people were to become as strong and brave as their enemies.
Many people once thought that ginger roots(姜根）by some magical power could the memory .Eggs were thought to voice pretty. Tomatoes were believed to have magical powers. They were called love apples and were believed to make people who ate them fall in .
Later, another wrong idea about tomatoes . The idea was that they were poisonous(有毒的）.How The people who thought tomatoes were poisonous would be if they could know that millions of tomatoes were given to the soldiers abroad the Second World War.
Even today there are still a great many ideas about food. Some of them are found in many places. One idea is that fish is the best brain food. But no one has been able to that fish is better for the brain than many other kinds of food. such idea is that people should not drink water with meals. Washing food down with water instead of chewing it is not a good idea,but some water with meals has been found to be .It helps to digest(消化）the food.
【小题1】 A．for example B．in fact C．in general D．later on
【小题2】 A．seen B．shown C．found D．realized
【小题3】 A．excited B．pleased C．worried D．anxious
【小题4】 A．improved B．help C．use D．make
【小题5】 A．leave B．let C．get D．make
【小题6】 A．also B．too C．either D．neither
【小题7】 A．likeness B．enjoyment C．love D．friendship
【小题8】 A．used up B．thought of C．thought about D．grew up
【小题9】 A．bored B．terrified C．surprised D．interested
【小题10】 A．through B．of C．before D．during
【小题11】 A．right B．wrong C．good D．true
【小题12】 A．so B．such C．what D．how
【小题13】 A．say B．show C．find D．think
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【小题14】 A．Other B．Others C．Another D．The other
【小题15】 A．wonderful B．useless C．helpful D．thankful
第三篇
I still remember that day. I was waiting to get some 1 for shopping in a bank.
Among the crowd, I noticed a little boy carrying some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in 2 .The boy was about 10 years old. He was walking around the people inside the 3 and asked them to buy his sunglasses. But 4 would buy any from him. He tried from one person to another. From the look on his face, I know he would not 5 anyway.
Now, I decided to have a 6 with him. I went up and asked, "Do you go to school?" He nodded his head. Then I continued, "Why do you 7 sunglasses?" He said nothing. I gave him＄20 and said that I was not in 8 of the sunglasses but he could keep the money. To my 9 , his face changed a lot, which is still in my memory today. I didn't know 10 to say next. Then he replied, "Either you buy sunglasses or you 11 back the money. I don't need your pity." I felt very 12 for what I did, and I told him that I would buy two pairs.
I took these sunglasses home and kept 13 myself, "Did such a young boy need to do it for his self-respect（自尊）？“He could 14 take the＄20 and left. But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others' 15 . I will remember
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this lesson forever
( )1. A. bags B. books C. money D. information
( )2. A. another B. others C. the other D . the others
( )3. A. shop B. school C. hotel D. bank
( )4. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody
( )5. A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give up
( )6. A. talk B. quarrel C. walk D. trade
( )7. A. send B. sell C. buy D. give
( )8. A. danger B. need C. time D. trouble
( )9. A. joy B. surprise C. fear D. horror
( )10. A. how B. when C. where D. what
( )11. A. take B. give C. pay D. send
( )12. A. worried B. happy C. excited D. sorry
( )13. A. telling B. answering C. asking D. watching
( )14. A. easily B. proudly C. sadly D. hardly
( )15. A. joke B. pity C. advice D. decision
中考英语完形填空专项训练
1—5 CCDAD 6—10 ABBBD 11—15 ADCAB
第四篇
第五篇
阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony. First of all, I’d like to 41
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all the students who are here today. I remember 42 all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were so full of energy and thirsty 43 knowledge. And some of you were a little difficult to deal with! But today, you’ve all grown up so 44 and I am so proud of you.
Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it 45 . I hope you’ll remember the important 46 in your lives who helped and supported you. Please consider what they’ve done for you. Never 47 to be thankful to the people around you.
Lastly, the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new 48 . You will have many difficult tasks 49 you. You’ll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to 50 your mistakes and never give up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many 51 things waiting for you. Learn the new things, and you’ll have the ability to make your own choices. Choose 52 and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 53 you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that you’ll come back to visit our school in a few years’ time. As you 54 on your new journey, you shouldn’t forget where you came from. The future is 55 .
Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!
41. A. introduce B. congratulate C. suggest D. support
42. A. meeting B. met C. meet D. to meet
43. A. of B. with C. for D. in
44. A. little B. much C. few D. many
45. A. lonely B. quickly C. alone D. correctly
46. A. things B. moments C. schoolwork D. people
47. A. fail B. hope C. remember D. continue
48. A. job B. ride C. life D. idea
49. A. across from B. ahead of C. behind D. above
50. A. copy B. write down C. follow D. learn from
51. A. exciting B. excited C. boring D. bored
52. A. quickly B. slowly C. wisely D. quietly
53. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although
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54. A. set off B. set out C. set up D. set down
55. A. theirs B. yours C. his D. hers
【主旨大意】本文是一篇学生在毕业典礼上的发言稿，回顾了三年的初中生活，以及对老师父母的感激之情，以及对同学将来生活的忠告。该文选自人教版九年级教材第14单元，Seciton B, 2B。
41. B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我要向出席今天毕业典礼的所有同学表示 。Introduce介绍；congratulate祝贺；suggest建议；support支持。根据上一句欢迎大家来参加毕业典礼，故B选项符合题意。
42. A 考查动词用法。句意：我还记得当你们刚刚进校上7年级时遇到你们的情景。Remember doing sth.记得做过某事，表示事情已做；remember to do sth.记得去做某事，表示事情未做。根据句意是上七年级时的事情故选A。
43. C 考查介词辨析。句意：你们精力充沛渴望知识。根据固定短语be thirty for渴望,故选C。
44. B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是今天，你们都长大了，我为你们感到骄傲。，much修饰动词词组grow up说明程度。
45. C 考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然过去三年你们都很努力的学习，但你们没有一人是在孤军奋斗。Lonely寂寞，孤单，指主观上的内心孤独；quickly迅速；alone单独，指客观上一个人；correctly正确的。根据下句希望他们记住帮助和支持他们的人，可知C项符合题意。
46. D 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我希望你们能记住在你生活中给予你帮助和支持的那些人。定于从句who提示先行词为人，故选people。
47. A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：永远不要忘了对你身边的人心存感激。Fail失败；hope希望；remember记着；continue继续，根据句意fail符合题意，故选A。
48. C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：中学生活的结束是你们新_____的开始。Job工作；ride骑；life生活；idea主意，前文的“中学生活结束”提示下文用life表示“生活”说明是新生活的开始。故选C。
49. B 考查介词。句意：在你们_____还会遇到很多困难的任务。Across from在……对面；Ahead of在前面；behind在……后面；above在……上面。根据下句你将会犯错可知选B。
50. D 考查动词。句意：虽然你们人生路上会犯错，但关键是从错误中_____，永不放弃。copy复制，复印；write down 写下；follow跟随；learn from向……学习，根据句意D符合题意。
51. A
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考查形容词辨析。但是伴随困难，也有很多令人刺激而兴奋的事等着你们。Exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物体；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；boring无聊的，修饰物体；bored感到无聊，修饰人。根据下句学习新的东西，将会有自己选择的能力，things是名词。故A项符合题意。
52. C 考查副词辨析。句意：请做出______选择，并对自己的决定和行动负责。Quickly快速的；slowly慢慢的；wisely智慧的；quietly静静地，根据句意选C。
53. D 考查连词。句意：虽然你们现在必须各奔前程，但我希望几年后你们能回来参观母校。If如果；because因为；unless除非；although虽然。根据句意D项符合题意。
54. B 考查动词短语辨析。当你们正准备踏入新的征程之际，别忘了你们来自哪里。Set off出发，侧重于去某个地方；set out出发开始，侧重于开始做某事，还有规划的意思；set up建立；set down放下，根据句意B符合题意。
55. B 考查代词。句意：未来是你们自己的。由于是发言稿，面对学生发言，当然是你们而不是其他人。故选B。
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