陕西黄陵中学2018届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题(带答案重点班)
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www.ks5u.com 高三重点班第三学月考试英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What is the man probably going to do next?‎ A. Buy something. B. Knock on the door. C. Find the key.‎ ‎2. When does the play officially start?‎ A. At 7:15 pm. B. At 7:25 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.‎ ‎3. What did the man like to play in the past?‎ A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Basketball.‎ ‎4. What does the woman mean about Uncle Jim?‎ A. He has a good sense of humor.‎ B. He eats more than other people.‎ C. His manners are just fine.‎ ‎5. What is the least expensive according to the man?‎ A. The new fridge. B. The washing machine. C. The bed.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the man not permitted to make?‎ A. The salad. B. The desserts. C. The drinks.‎ ‎7. What is known about the woman’s family on Thanksgiving day?‎ A. She helps her parents do the cooking.‎ B. No one takes Thanksgiving very seriously.‎ C. Her parents often try to do too much.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What does the woman think of cold water?‎ A. It has too much sugar in it.‎ B. It makes people’s stomachs ache.‎ C. It makes people feel comfortable in hot days.‎ ‎9. Who sometimes bought the man ice cream in summer?‎ A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandmother.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What can we know about the speaker?‎ A. He has a heavy accent.‎ B. He isn’t used to using a microphone.‎ C. He is not talking loudly enough.‎ ‎11. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. In a restaurant. B. In a bank. C. In a conference hall.‎ ‎12. What will the woman do in the end?‎ A. Ask some questions. B. Find another lecture. C. Give a speech.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Wife and husband. B. Customer and salesman. C. Best friends.‎ ‎14. Who is going to have a big party?‎ A. The man’s daughter. B. The woman’s daughter. C. The woman’s niece.‎ ‎15. Which university did the woman graduate from?‎ A. Brown University.‎ B. Harvard University.‎ C. The University of Pennsylvania.‎ ‎16. What will the woman do next?‎ A. Go to another store.‎ B. Go to a nearby university.‎ C. Find a dress for her niece.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where will be the speaker’s next stop?‎ A. England. B. Australia. C. The United States.‎ ‎18. Why did Harold Fry search for his old friend?‎ A. To support her. B. To thank her. C. To say goodbye.‎ ‎19. What helped the speaker win Tinniswood Award?‎ A. To Be a Pilgrim.‎ B. New Writer of the Year.‎ C. The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry.‎ ‎20. What did the speaker do?‎ A. A TV host. B. An actress. C. A doctor.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Jewel’s Online Footwear Store Leather Dress Shoes Price: $ 120. 00‎ Color: Black Leather Brown Leather Red Leather Natural Leather Average Rating: 3 out of 5 stars Shipping Info: Standard: 7-10 business days/Express: 3-5 days Customer Reviews ‎1. ★★★★★‎ My favorite shoes! I’ve been to many conferences where my business fellows have told me how much they like my shoes. Just wearing them makes me feel more calm and content in the office. I recommend them to all of my co-workers, and I own a pair of each color.‎ ‎2. ★‎ These are the worst shoes I have ever worn! The leather came off after only one week, and everybody thought they were ugly. The bottom of the shoes made everything slippery. My employer fired me because he hated them! From then on, I will only wear Brand X shoes!‎ ‎3. ★ ★ ★‎ These shoes do exactly what shoes are supposed to do. There isn’t anything too special about them. In the morning, I put them on and go about my clay. They look delightful enough, and they are quite durable. I will probably buy another pair.‎ ‎4. ★ ★ ★ ★‎ These shoes are my most cherished (珍爱的) possession. I met my bride while buying a pair of these shoes. She was the saleswoman at the store I bought them at, and after she sold me three pairs, I asked her for her phone number and we started dating. Soon after that, we were engaged. We are getting married this afternoon, and I couldn’t be happier.‎ ‎21. How many pairs of leather dress shoes does the first customer own?‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.‎ ‎22. Which customer do you feel gives us the most balanced and objective view?‎ A. Customer 1. B. Customer 2. C. Customer 3. D. Customer 4.‎ ‎23. Why does the fourth customer like the shoes?‎ A. He got to know his wife while buying them.‎ B. They make him feel more comfortable.‎ C. They are made to last.‎ D. They make him attractive.‎ B It is quite apparent that competition surrounds every aspect of human life whether in the United States or the Amazon Rain Forest. Without it we would not have grown into primates (灵长类动物). Or we would probably still be struggling to sharpen a bronze tool while crawling around on four legs in search of meat. Without competition, Columbus wouldn’t have discovered America and Edison would never have invented the light bulb.‎ Friendship, like all relationship between two people, involves competition. It isn’t competition in a traditional sense because there are no goals to be scored and no prize. Perhaps the ecological definition — the simultaneous (同时的) demand by two or more organisms for limited environmental resources, such as nutrients, living space, or light — better explain it.‎ As in nature, high school life is governed by a set of laws, similar to a shortened version of Darwin’s theory of evolution, overpopulation, and competition. There is an abundance of high school students and to distinguish them, ranking and categorizing (分类) take place. In high school, friendships learn to co-exist with competition even though at times the relationship is rough. In fact, in some circumstances, competition is too much of a burden for a friendship to bear, causing it to fall apart. College admission is the final high school objective. Four years of hard work is to achieve good grades, and a student’s fate is determined not only by these achievements, but by the records of thousands of other seniors trying to achieve a similar recognition.‎ Nevertheless, by necessity, competition between students exists in all aspects of high school life. It sets and improves the standards in everything from sports to school work. A healthy, friendly competition can have only benefits, but when it becomes too fierce, jealousy (妒忌) can tear friendships apart. Yet, despite all this, without competition, we would be lost.‎ ‎24. What does the ecological definition mainly explain?‎ A. How friends compete with each other.‎ B. How to win the competition.‎ C. What the result of competition is.‎ D. What competition exactly is.‎ ‎25. According to the writer, what causes the high school students to compete?‎ A. The number of them is too large.‎ B. Friendship is a burden for them.‎ C. They know the laws of nature well.‎ D. They are divided into different groups.‎ ‎26. Which best describes the relationship of friendship and competition?‎ A. Friendship is always based on competition.‎ B. The degree of competition is vital to friendship.‎ C. Competition is terribly harmful to friendship.‎ D. Competition is a result of lost friendship.‎ ‎27. What does the author think of “competition”?‎ A. The results of competition are out of control.‎ B. Competition becomes fiercer in high school.‎ C. Competition is certain to happen at schools.‎ D. Friendship is not as important as competition at schools.‎ C I left England for Sydney in September. It was a career move for my husband, and our 20-year-old daughter was feeling adventurous and decided to come, too. However, just before leaving England, my 79-year-old mother suffered a stroke (中风). Being strong and independent, she continues to live at home with the help of social services. But she couldn’t look after the garden. I thought how wonderful it would be if there was an organization offering volunteer help. Friends asked me what I planned to do in Australia, and I told the m I would be looking for a volunteer position with a gardening charitable organization. Imagine my surprise when I found just the organization I had been looking for – Easy Care Gardening (ECG)! ‎ There are several reasons why I volunteer for ECG. Firstly, as a newcomer to Australia I meet many great people who, like me, volunteer some of their time. We cover a large age range, but all love gardens and helping others. ‎ Secondly, through working with ECG I have been lucky enough to explore Sydney’s North Shore that I might not have had the opportunity to visit otherwise. ‎ Finally, there are all those wonderful people we call “client (客户)”, but are more like friends when we visit them often and tend their gardens. What great people I have met, and the stories they have to tell – the family histories, where they come from and the reasons for immigrating to Australia. I find it a privilege to have access to private gardens which, in many cases, have been the joy of their owners for many years. Each one is individual and reflects the character, needs and the history of each family. Indeed, the gardens reflect the multicultural and historical background of Sydney.‎ ‎28. Why did the author move to Sydney?‎ A. Site planned to volunteer there.‎ B. Her husband would work there.‎ C. She was very keen on adventures.‎ D. She had to look after her sick mother.‎ ‎29. What made the author choose to be a gardening volunteer?‎ A. Her own experience. B. The lips of her friends.‎ C. The popularity of ECG. D. Her gardening skills.‎ ‎30. What do the volunteers at ECG have in common?‎ A. They make friends with their clients.‎ B. They like to explore Sydney’s North Shore.‎ C. They are of similar ages and backgrounds.‎ D. They are kind-hearted with the same interest.‎ ‎31. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 4 refer to?‎ A. Client. B. Reason. C. Garden. D. Joy.‎ D I look around and can’t recognize where I am. It seems familiar but distant. I see my friends gathered by a stage where music is playing and I run over. As I begin running towards them, they become further and further away. I keep calling for them, but no one hears me. I start hearing a distant alarm-like sound and I am transported away. I woke up in a daze (茫然) sitting in my bed.‎ ‎“Oh, it was only a dream,” I said to myself. I have always had vivid and intense dreams. Sometimes, it feels like I haven’t even slept because I have been living out my dreams during my sleep.‎ Today, dreaming is being studied even more than ever. Some say that dreams are how your receptors (受体) make sense of random thoughts while you sleep. Some say that you can’t dream of a face you have never seen before, so everyone you see in your dreams you have at least laid eyes on at one time or another.‎ Other people think dreams are ways of expressing stress or internal feelings you may be experiencing. A lot of people say that they have dreams about being chased (追逐).‎ A common interpretation of the “being chased” dream is that you are feeling threatened. Some dream interpretation sites say you should try to reflect on what or who is chasing you to get a better idea of what is making you feel this way.‎ Another dream that is often experienced is flying. This dream has a much more positive interpretation, which is that you are feeling free or have broken out of a bad situation such as a relationship turned sour or a job you hate.‎ Unfortunately, if you even remember your dreams at all, you forget half of your dream within five minutes of waking up and within 10 minutes, you usually forget 90 percent of it.‎ Dreamologists, people who devote time to the study and interpretation of dreams, suggest if you want to try to remember and study your dreams you should keep a journal beside your bed and jot down what you dreamt as soon as you wake up so you can reflect on it later.‎ ‎32. Dreams of “being chased” occur because ________.‎ A. you are feeling threatened B. you just quit a job you hate C. your friends are far away from you when in need D. your receptors is always thinking while you sleep ‎33. Why should we keep a journal beside your bed to reflect on dreams?‎ A. We need to chase those people who appeared in our dreams.‎ B. We usually forget 90 percent of dreams within 10 minutes.‎ C. It can help us get out of the intense dreams.‎ D. It can help us sleep well without dreams.‎ ‎34. Where can we read this article?‎ A. In a poster. B. In a physics book.‎ C. In a traveling magazine. D. In a science newspaper.‎ ‎35. What is the best title for the passage?‎ A. Why am I Always Dreaming B. How Is My Dream Created C. What do My Dreams Mean D. How to Avoid Dreams 第二节(共5小每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ One of my earliest memories was watching my mom talk on our old phone. I was fascinated that she could talk to someone who wasn’t actually in the room with her. _36_ I was wondering how she managed to talk with someone she couldn’t see.‎ ‎_37_ Later, we had mobile phones that could be carried around the room. Then came computers and smart phones. These days I can send an e-mail around the world in a second. My daughter’s smart phone has a hundred apps and a dozen social media accounts. She stores all of her information in a mysterious place known as “the cloud”, where ‎ she can take it out at any time. It seems that we are more connected in this world than ever before.‎ ‎_38_ Few take the time to talk face to face. Instead of looking into die eyes of our loved ones, we store at our screens. It seems if the most connected generations are also the loneliest.‎ Don’t let technology take our time and ruin our life. Make the time to med, to pray and to communicate with each other. Take a walk on the beach with a friend. Have a long conversation with the phones off and the hearts on. _39_‎ Remember that we are here to love each other, help each other and make this world a better place. _40_ But when it can’t, turn it off.‎ A. That was a long time ago.‎ B. Connect offline well as online.‎ C. Smart phones have both advantages and disadvantages.‎ D. We should communicate with each other with phones off.‎ E. When your technology can help to do these things, then use it.‎ F. However, what bothers me is that we rarely associate with each other nowadays.‎ G. When she left the room, I slowly walked over to the phone and started at it for a while.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ Years after graduating from high school, a man repaid a teacher who left a deep impression on him.‎ Almost forty years after she began 41 , Marilyn Mecham received a(n) 42 from one of her first students, Kevin Perz. The teacher, who is now 62, recently said that Perz 43 her in January only to say 44 and then sent her a(n) 45 and a $10,000 check. “I 46 your class so much. You give your students respect. 47 , you won respect,” Perz wrote in the note. “You were the most 48 teacher ever!”‎ The 62-year-old was deeply moved. “When I saw the check I 49 a lot,” Mecham said in an email. “I was very touched.”‎ Perz had been 50 Mecham for years, and 51 turned to his high school for help. Mecham said that just the call she received from Perz 52 so much to her. She was so grateful to have somebody spend all that time looking for her. 53 , Perz said that the 62-year-old certainly 54 it. “She is such a 55 person. For me, it’s less about the money than the sentiment (感情),” Perz said.‎ The pair have been keeping in touch 56 they first began reconnecting. 57 the money, Mecham isn’t sure how she’ll spend it, but may use it for a trip to Sweden. While the story has moved the 58 teacher, Perz’s act also 59 others to express gratitude to those that made a great difference to them. So they’re now in touch with teachers and others who had a(n) 60 influence on their lives.‎ ‎41. A. volunteering B. working C. teaching D. assisting ‎42. A. surprise B. award C. reception D. apology ‎43. A. conducted B. contracted C. contacted D. contrasted ‎44. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. thanks ‎45. A. note B. journal C. application D. deal ‎46. A. respected B. appealed C. appreciated D. charmed ‎47. A. In vain B. In harmony C. In relief D. In return ‎ ‎48. A. incredible B. demanding C. qualified D. intellectual ‎49. A. laughed B. cried C. suffered D. panicked ‎50. A. standing by B. learning from C. searching for D. caring about ‎51. A. eventually B. coincidentally C. fortunately D. immediately ‎52. A. gave B. meant C. arose D. cured ‎53. A. Additionally B. However C. Otherwise D. Thus ‎54. A. reserved B. preserved C. deserved D. served ‎55. A. moody B. close C. kind-hearted D. flexible ‎56. A. as long as B. ever since C. long before D. as soon as ‎57. A. Regardless of B. Apart from C. As for D. Due to ‎58. A. former B. formal C. temporary D. distinctive ‎59. A. required B. desired C. encouraged D. violated ‎60. A. genuine B. magical C. profound D. identical ‎ 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Hong Kong has many theme parks. The biggest two 61 (be) Ocean Park Hong Kong and Hong Kong Disneyland. Besides being a fun amusement park, Ocean Park Hong Kong also hosts exhibits, observations and serves as 62 education center. It’s one of the most popular attractions in Hong Kong that attracts over 5 million 63 (visitor) every year.‎ Hong Kong Disneyland is the smallest Disneyland in the world. 64 , it is still able to hold seven theme parks similar to other Disneylands. Visitors can also enjoy 65 (they) here by appreciating the famous Disneyland parade (游行) and fireworks.‎ Strictly speaking, Snoopy’s World cannot 66 (call) a park due to its small ‎ size. But if you’re a fan of Snoopy and happen to shop in Sha Tin area, you can consider 67 (go) to the park to take some pictures since it’s right next to the shopping mall.‎ Though 68 (build) a little bit far from downtown, Wetland Park is still a great place to get away 69 the noisy streets. The main purpose of Hong Kong Wetland Park is to promote green tourism as well as education on 70 (environment) protection.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Dear Alice,‎ I am delighted to hear that you will come to my city for sightseeing.I was writing to you expressing my willingness to make arrangement for your tour.‎ As for the accommodation,I have the option of either staying in my home or in a hotel,that I can reserve for you in advance if you like. However,I'd like to help you work a travel schedule.In the way,could you do me a favor and purchase a Coach purse though it doesn't bother you?With my mother's birthday approached,I wish to present it to her as a birthday gift.‎ I'm looking forward to meeting you soon. I hope you will have a fun here.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 现在生活中有许多浪费现象,如:‎ ‎1. 不随手关灯和电扇等; 2.大量使用一次性物品; ‎ ‎3.浪费粮食; 4. 浪费办公用品 ‎ 请你根据以上内容提示用英语写一篇短文,并说明节约的重要性. ‎ ‎ 注意:词数120左右。‎ 参考词汇: 一次性产品: disposable products 英语试题答案 ‎1〜5 ACBAB 6〜10 BACAC 11〜15 CABCA 16〜20 CBCAB A:21-23 DCA B:24-27 DABC C:28-31 BADC D:32-35 ABDC ‎36 -45 GAFBE ‎41-45 CACDA 46-50 CDCBC 51-55ABBCC 56-60 BCACC ‎ ‎61. are 62. an 63. visitors 64. However 65. themselves ‎66. be called 67. going 68. built 69. from 70. environmental 短文改错 Dear Alice,‎ I am delighted to hear that you will come to my city for sightseeing.I was writing to you ‎ am expressing my willingness to make arrangement for your tour.‎ ‎ arrangements As for the accommodation,I have the option of either staying in my home or in a hotel,that I ‎ ‎ you which can reserve for you in advance if you like. However,I'd like to help you work ∧ a travel ‎ ‎ Besides out ‎ schedule.In the way,could you do me a favor and purchase a Coach purse though it doesn't bother ‎ ‎ By if ‎ you?With my mother's birthday approached,I wish to present it to her as a birthday gift.‎ approaching I'm looking forward to meeting you soon. I hope you will have a fun here.‎ ‎ 去掉a Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 书面表达 As is known to all , waste has become a more and more serious problem. ‎ ‎ We can easily see many people do not turn off the lights or the electric fans immediately after they use them; many disposable products are being used in our daily life; many students drop a lot of good food into the garbage can. In the office, some equipment is often on for a long time but nobody is using it. What’s worse, a great deal of paper has been wasted .‎ ‎ In my opinion , we should call on more and more people to fight against waste. Only through these measures can we reduce waste . ‎

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