安徽巢湖市2017-2018八年级英语12月阶段检测(人教新目标版)
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‎2017/2018学年第一学期八年级阶段性检测英语试题 时间:120分钟 满分:150分 I. 关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)‎ ‎ 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎1 A‎.happy B.upset C.angry ‎2.A.glad B.nice C.pleased ‎3.A.solution B.resolution C.celebrate ‎4.A.peace B.friendly C.dangerous ‎5.A.How often B.How many C. How much II. 短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎  你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。‎ ‎6. What is the boy going to be when he grows up?‎ A. A teacher. B. A cook. C. A worker.‎ ‎7. What will people have in their homes in 50 years?‎ A. Cars. B. Robots. C. People.‎ ‎8. What do they need?‎ A. Three oranges. B. Three pears. C. Three apples.‎ ‎9. What does the girl want?‎ A. A book. B. A cap. C. A hamburger.‎ ‎10. What will the girl wear to the party?‎ A. Jeans. B.A coat. C. A dress.‎ ‎11. What is Tom going to do?‎ A. Keep on writing stories.‎ B. Read lots of stories.‎ C. Practice writing every day.‎ ‎12. What did the boy think of his English teacher?‎ A. Outgoing. B. Understanding. C. Creative.‎ ‎13.Who is Tina?‎ A. The boy’s friend. B. The girl’s sister.‎ C. The boy’s sister.‎ ‎14. What will the boy do on Thursday afternoon?‎ 14‎ A. Go to the party. B. Study for a test.‎ C. Play soccer.‎ ‎15.Where will the boy work in 10 years?‎ A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou III. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)‎ 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第16 至17小题。‎ ‎16. Where was Deng Yaping born?‎ A. On June 2nd,1973. B. On July 2nd,1973.‎ C. On June 2nd,1972.‎ ‎17. What did Deng Yaping study in Tsinghua‎ ‎University?‎ A. French and management.‎ B. English and education.‎ C. English and management.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。‎ ‎18. What language can David speak?‎ A. English and Chinese.‎ B. English and French. ‎ C. Japanese and French.‎ ‎19. What is David like?‎ A. Funny and quiet. B. Lazy and outgoing.‎ C. Funny and outgoing ‎20. What does David do in his spare time?‎ A. He collects stamps and plays basketball.‎ B. He collects stamps and plays baseball.‎ C. He collects coins and plays basketball.‎ IV. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)‎ 14‎ ‎ 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。‎ ‎21.How did Jill go to visit her aunt?‎ A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.‎ ‎22. Who is Tim?‎ A. Jim’s brother. B. Jill’s cousin.C. Jill’s brother.‎ ‎23. What did Jill do on Sunday afternoon?‎ A. She went shopping. B. She went to a movie.‎ C. She watched TV.‎ ‎24. Where did Jill eat lunch last Sunday?‎ A. At home. B.In a restaurant. C. At her aunt’s home.‎ ‎25. When did Jill and her mother arrive home last Sunday?‎ A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 5:10 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.‎ V. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)‎ ‎  你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。‎ Weather ‎26.____________‎ The things that the writer did in the morning took a walk read English and Chinese did some exercises in 27._________‎ in the 28.________‎ went swimming listened to music with a friend Achievement(成绩)‎ studied well became a good 29.________‎ Present Condition(现状)‎ in good 30.________‎ in high spirits 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)‎ VI. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)‎ 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎31.They are _____ about their future.‎ A. worry B. to worry C. worries D. worried ‎32. – Where is Tom?‎ ‎--He is practicing _______ English _____ he can win the speech competition.‎ 14‎ A. speaking; so that B. to speak; in order to C. speaking; in order to D. to speak; so that ‎33. Is he _____ engineer or ____ computer programmer?‎ A. a; the B. an; the C. an; a D. a; an ‎34. Mary is going to ______ a pilot when she grows up?‎ A. be B. do C. have D. play ‎35. What is he going to do when he _____ middle school?‎ A. finish B. finishes ‎ ‎ C. finishing D. is going to finish ‎36. There _____ a talk show on cctv-2 at eight this evening.‎ A. will have B. is going to be ‎ C. is having D. is going to have ‎37. Early to bed and early to rise can help you keep ______.‎ A. health B. be health C. healthy D .be healthy ‎38. Many people think they will live ____.‎ A.200 years old B. to be 200 years old C. in 100 years old D. to 100 years old ‎39. I think there will be ____ people and ______ pollution in the future.‎ A. less; few B. more; less C. few; less D. few; much ‎40. --What _____ if he fails the exam again?‎ ‎--I don’t know.‎ A. happen B. happens C. will happen D. happened ‎41. I hear our teacher will be back _____ three weeks. ‎ A. in B. at C. to D. after ‎42. He found a ______ in the city and was very strict in his _______.‎ A. job; work B. work ;job ‎ C. work; work D. job; job ‎43. I’d like to go with you, ____ ,my hands are full.‎ A. however B. but C. although D. yet ‎44. Will you please _______ the TV? I want to see Animal World.‎ A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up ‎45. There are ______ in the room.‎ A. two basket of apples B. two basket of apple 14‎ C. two baskets of apple D. two baskets of apples VII. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。‎ A In 2027, I will live in a smart house. It won’t be very 46 , because the earth will be more crowded in ten years, and there won’t be much room for me to 47 my house. But it will be comfortable and full 48 smart furniture (家具). In the morning, my bed will “stand up” and wake me up. 49 I don’t need an alarm clock. After I take a shower and then go into the 50 , my breakfast is already ready. 51 cooks it? My smart table does. ‎ I will spend the daytime in my office. But I can still know what is ‎52 in my house. Is there 53 visiting me? Does my dog do well alone at home? I can watch all of these on my phone. When I arrive home in the evening, the lights will “know” I’m back and they will 54 themselves. I 55 I will have such a cool house. Do you think so?‎ ‎46. A. tidy B. popular C. cheap D. big ‎47. A. mind B. build C. buy D. improve ‎48. A. by B. in C. of D. to ‎49. A. So B. But C. Or D. Though ‎50. A. classroom B. living room C. kitchen D. office ‎51. A. Who B. How C. When D. Why ‎52. A. sleeping B. happening C. living D. playing ‎53. A. everyone B. no one C. someone D. anyone ‎54. A. put on B. turn on C. take up D. put up ‎55. A. agree B. seem C. choose D. believe ‎ ‎ B ‎ Sunday, June 1 st  , Fine ‎    Great weather today! It’s   56   . It’s also my fifteenth birthday. My mother decided to    57   for me so I wrote some    58   and sent them to my good friends. I also invited a few 59 the phone. But Kate said she couldn’t come because she    60   visit her aunt and John said he might(也许) come    51   late.‎ 14‎ ‎    Ten of my friends came to my home. They    62   me nice presents. I liked them very much. The party began    63   six thirty. My friends sang the song “    64   birthday to you!” We ate, talked and laughed happily. I feel that I am the happiest girl in the world today. I will   65     forget today. What a nice birthday party!‎ ‎56. A. Teachers’ Day    B. Children’s Day         ‎ C. Mother’s Day         D. Father’s Day ‎57. A. make a cake            B. have a party         ‎ C. sing a song          D. buy a bike ‎58. A. postcards      B .books      C. invitations  D. letters ‎59. A.in B. on C. with D. at ‎60. A.mustn’t       B.needn’t      C.could          D. had to.‎ ‎61. A. a few          B. some      C. a little     D. so ‎62. A .took           B.spent         C.sold         D.brought ‎63. A.for                B at             C. in             D. on ‎64. A.Happy       B.Good         C.   Nice       D. Great ‎65. A. always        B. ever           C. never     D. often 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)‎ VIII. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)‎ ‎ 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。‎ A: We are going to my teacher’s house for dinner tomorrow. 66._________‎ B: It’s unnecessary to bring anything.‎ A: Really? But we can’t go empty-handed.‎ B: If you really want to bring something, 67.______ You can bring some candies, or toys for the kids.‎ A: But I’m not sure whether they’d like it.‎ B: 68._________I usually bring flowers when it’s hard to choose a suitable(‎ 14‎ 合适的)present.‎ A: 69.________ I may also buy a small vase(花瓶).‎ B: Great!‎ A: Will you accompany (陪同)me to choose some flowers?‎ B: 70.__________‎ A. Excuse me, sir.‎ B.I hope so.‎ C. What should we bring?‎ D. it should be a small and inexpensive thing.‎ E. Or maybe just some flowers.‎ F. Sure. Let’s go.‎ G. That sounds like a good idea.‎ IX. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。‎ A The following is a QUIZ(自测) from a magazine:‎ Questions ‎1 Point ‎2 Points ‎3 Points Where do you live?‎ in a village in a town in a city How do you go towork/ school?‎ by walking/ bicycle by train/ bus/ subway by driving a small car How many times a year do you fly on airplanes?‎ ‎1‎ ‎2‎ ‎3‎ How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g.watching TV,keeping lights on)?‎ ‎0—6 hours ‎6—12 ‎ hours ‎12—18 ‎ hours How often do you almost always often sometimes 14‎ ‎ recycle?‎ Total Points Result ‎7‎ Less pollution than the average(平均) person ‎8—10‎ As much pollution as the average person ‎11—13‎ A little more pollution than the average person ‎14—15‎ A lot more pollution than the average person ‎71.Which of the following makes the least pollution?‎ A.Living pretty well in a big city.‎ B.Flying on planes only twice a year.‎ C.Almost always recycling used things.‎ D.Using 15 hours of electricity each day.‎ ‎72.How many points does the average person get?‎ A.7 points. B.8—10 points.‎ C.11—13 points. D.14—15 points.‎ ‎73. Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, and sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get?‎ A.11 points. B.12 points.‎ C.13 points. D.14 points.‎ ‎74.Which of the following would be the best title for the quiz?‎ A.Where Do You Live? B.What Do You Recycle?‎ C.Why Do We Travel? D.How Green Are You?‎ B Chris and Jessica live in Miami,Florida.They are packing(收拾行李)now.They're going away for a threeweek vacation tomorrow.They're going to rent(租)a house near a small lake about 100 miles north of the city.‎ Chris is a carpenter(木匠)and he works hard.He often works ten hours a day,and 14‎ ‎ he makes good money.He helps to build and repair houses.He likes his job and Miami.‎ Jessica spends a lot of time working in her office and taking people to see houses.Her job and her family keep her busy.She gets little time to read and relax during the year.‎ Chris and Jessica enjoy the quiet of the country.Chris loves fishing.He is going to rent a boat and he will go fishing on the lake for four or five hours every day during the vacation.‎ Jessica doesn't like fishing,but she's an excellent swimmer.She is going swimming every afternoon during the vacation.After that,she will sit in the yard and read for a few hours.She especially likes to read novels.‎ Both Chris and Jessica believe that they will have a great time there!‎ ‎75.Chris and Jessica are packing because ________.‎ A.they will take a vacation B.they'll rent another boat to live in C.they are going fishing D.they are selling their house ‎76.Jessica will swim ________during the vacation.‎ A.once a week B.every afternoon C.twice a day D.every morning ‎77.Jessica will read novels ________.‎ A.before swimming B.before lunch C.after swimming D.after supper ‎78.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A.Chris will buy a boat to go fishing.‎ B.It takes Jessica lots of time to work in her office.‎ C.Jessica has little time to read and relax during the year.‎ D.Chris makes good money.‎ C Good morning.The program today is about music.The word “music” comes from the Greek word “muse”.The Muses are the goddesses of the arts. Music is only one of the arts. It is like the spoken language, but is uses sounds.Today's program brings together music from different corners of the world.Who invented music?Who sang the first song?No one knows exactly the answers to these questions.But we know that music plays an important part in almost everyone's life.Babies and young children love to hear people singing to 14‎ ‎ them. When they are a little older, they like to sing the songs they have heard.When children go to school, their world of music grows.In the middle grades students take music lessons.When they reach high school, they become interested in listening to pop music.‎ The records we have chosen for you today are from American country music, Indian music, pop music and so on. Music has meaning for everyone. It can make people happy or it can make them sad.In this program we shall study the language of music.We shall be trying to find out more about how music works.We shall try to find out how music says what people feel.‎ Now, here comes the music today, I shall explain why they are all good music…‎ ‎79.The speaker is probably  ________.‎ A.a host       B.a singer    C. dancer     D.a teacher ‎80.The first paragraph is mainly about the      .‎ A.styles of music                B.history of music C.taste of music                     D.knowledge of music ‎81.Which is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A.The Muses invented music.                ‎ B.Music can bring people some feelings.‎ C.Music was from a Greek village.       ‎ D.Everyone is interested in pop music.‎ ‎82.The speaker believes that _______.‎ A.music is a spoken language                   ‎ B.music hardly develops ‎ C.music is above the other arts                ‎ ‎ D.music plays an important part in our life D Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at least one of them every day and, over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just as she does. But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born. Most parents will do this as long as they live.‎ Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong 14‎ ‎ relationship( 关系)with your parents.‎ Spend time together. Don’t play computer games or watch TV by yourself. Ask your mom and dad to play with you, go outside together, or do some reading.‎ Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug(拥抱), a card , or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy!‎ Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know you’re doing a good job.‎ ‎83. Who may influence you more than anyone else you will meet according to the passage?‎ A. Teachers     B. Friends    ‎ ‎   C. Parents    D. Grandparents ‎84. Which of the following can’t help you build a strong relationship with your parents?‎ A. Spending time together           ‎ B. Being kind. ‎ C. Doing your best at whatever you do.‎ D. Playing computer games or watching TV ‎85. Your parents will be unhappy if you       .‎ A. clean up your room without being asked        ‎ B. fight with your brothers or sisters C. try your best to do something                              ‎ D. give them a hug ‎86.The underlined word “brighten” means “_____”in Chinese.‎ A.使……忙碌 B.使……愉快 ‎ C.使……悲伤 D.使……紧张 ‎ ‎87.Which can be the best title of the passage?‎ A. Getting Along with Your Parents B. Talking to Your Parents C. When Your Parents Fight D. Spending More Time with Your Parents 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。‎ 14‎ E Most people have ambitions. An ambition is something we want to do, want to be or want to have. A student's ambition, for example, might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job. An athlete's ambition could be to win an important competition. A businessman's ambition is usually to make a lot of money.       Not all ambitions are about success at work, however. Some people just want to be good people, have a family or help others.       Ben's ambition is to be a sports writer. He writes the sports reports for his class newspaper. He likes most sports, and swimming and football are his favorites. Trudy's ambition is to be a concert pianist. She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily. It is very important to her.‎ ‎ Harry's ambition changes every day! One day he wants to be an astronaut. The next day he wants to be a pop singer. The next day he wants to drive a racing car. His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day!  88. What's an ambition? (不超过20个词)‎ ‎____________________________________________‎ ‎89. What's a student's ambition? (不超过20个词)‎ ‎_____________________________________________‎ ‎90. Are all the ambitions about success at work?‎ ‎ (不超过5个词)‎ ‎_____________________________________________ ‎ 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分30分)‎ X. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)‎ 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。‎ ‎91. This is my ________(自己的) bike. You can use it.‎ ‎92. --Mom, I don’t feel well today.‎ ‎--Let me take you to the hospital and see the d________.‎ ‎93. His father started a ________(工厂) to make shoes eight years ago.‎ ‎94. When I got home after school yesterday, it was ________(已经) 7:00 p.m.‎ ‎95. Make sure the_________(坑) is big enough for the tree. XI. 书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)‎ 14‎ 假如你是朝阳中学的李想,下表是你对自己未来的规划。请你根据信息提示,写一篇题为My plan for the future的短文,介绍你未来想要从事的职业以及为达成此目标将付出的努力。‎ Li Xiang’s plan for the future what an English teacher where at a school in ‎Beijing how learn English and how to teach children 要求: 1. 包括表格中所有内容,并适当发挥;‎ ‎2. 注意使用第六单元所学习的一般将来时;‎ ‎3. 词数: 70左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 My plan for the future Hey, I’m Li Xiang, a student in Chaoyang‎ ‎Middle School. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎2017/2018学年第一学期八年级阶段性检测 英语试题答案 ‎1-5 CACCA 6-10 ABCAA 11-15 ABABA 16-20 ACBCA ‎21-25 CAABB 31-35 DACAB 36-40 BCBBC 41-45 AAAAD 14‎ ‎46-50 DBCAC 51-55 ABDBD 56-60 BBCBD 61-65 CDBAC ‎66-70 CDEGF 71-74 CBBD 75-78 ABCA 79-82 ADBD ‎83-87 CDBBA ‎26. hot 27. math 28. afternoon 29. swimmer 30. health ‎88. An ambition is something we want to do, want to be or what to have.‎ ‎89. A student’s ambition might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job.‎ ‎90. No, they aren’t.‎ ‎91. own 92. doctor 93. factory 94. already 95. hole ‎ 范文 My plan for the future Hey, I’m Li Xiang, a student in Chaoyang‎ ‎Middle School. When I grow up, I’m going to be an English teacher, because I like English and children. How am I going to do that? First I’m going to study hard and do well in my schoolwork. Then I’m going to Beijing and study English at a university there. At the same time, I’m going to learn how to teach children. After finishing university, I’m going to look for a job as an English teacher at a school in Beijing. I’m sure I’ll be a good teacher.‎ 14‎

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