山西省2019年高考考前适应性训练（二）英语试卷PDF版含答案.pdf

秘密★启用前 2019 年高考考前适应性训练二 英语参考答案及解析 第一部分 听力 1~5 ACBCA 6~10 CAACB 11~15 CBABB 16~20 ACBBC 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 21. B 【解析】根据第一段中 get guidance on photography basics ... 可知，在这里你可以学到摄影知识。 22. C 【解析】 根据第二段中 as your guide tells you the interesting, sometimes sad tales of the people who helped ... 可知答案为 C。 23. B 【解析】根据最后一段中 After the boat ride, return to dry land just in time for a free, hearty meal 可知，它提供 免费而且丰盛的一餐。 24. A 【解析】 根据文章第一段第一句 Don’t answer it 及最后一句 cannot spend his days answering requests to fix leaking baths or carry cash to the bank 可知答案为 A。 25. D 【解析】根据文章第六段 which had then dried on its foot, preventing it from flying away 可知，它被自己的粪便 困住了。 26. D 【解析】根据文章第八段最后两句 He returned with the gray pigeon in the box. He showed the bird to our children and they decided to keep it 可知，Sam 用箱子做鸟巢。 27. C 【解析】全文介绍了作者如何救助一只鸽子，由此可知作者很有爱心。 28. B 【解析】根据第一段 Emperor Shah Jahan had it built in memory of his wife 可知，是为了纪念他的妻子。 29. A 【解析】根据第二段前五句 But pollution is turning the white marble monument shades of green, yellow, and brown ... 可知，泰姬陵现在变得越来越脏了。 30. B 【解析】根据文章最后一段 people must come together to work toward a solution 可知，人们必须团结一致寻找 解决办法。 31. A 【解析】根据全文可知，本文主要呼吁人们立马采取措施保护泰姬陵。 32. D 【解析】根据文章第一段中 These, however, were often little more than lists of hard words 可知。 33. C 【解析】根据划线单词前后句可知，这里指的是词典编纂者。 34. A 【解析】根据文章第一段 This need to fix the English language is best illustrated in the making．．．及最后一段可 知，Samuel Johnson 使得英语标准化。 35. D 【解析】阅读全文可知，本文主要是告诉读者 Johnson 编纂词典的故事，故选 D。 第二节 36. F 【解析】根据上文的 computers 和下文的 Ｏn the other hand 可知。 37. A 【解析】根据下文 it just doesn’t make sense to read a book that you aren’t getting anything from 可知。 38. D 【解析】根据上文可知，选项 D 符合题意。 39. E 【解析】选项 E 表示递进关系，故符合题意。 40. G 【解析】选项 G 句意照应该段标题，符合题意。 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 41. B 【解析】根据 look like the neighborhood parities 可知答案为 B。 42. D 【解析】根据 in his home country of the Philippines 可知答案为 D。 43. A 【解析】根据句意：我们订了（ordered）份烤猪。 英语试题答案 第 1 页（共 3 页）44. B 【解析】根据句意：此外，也要求（asked）客人穿传统的菲律宾服装。 45. C 【解析】根据下文可知选 C。 46. D 【解析】根据下文 feel uncomfortable 可知，Darren 穿着 barong 有点紧张（nervous）。 47. A 【解析】根据上文 wear traditional Pilipino clothes 可知。 48. D 【解析】根据下文 I honestly feel uncomfortable 可知，他焦急地（worriedly）看四周。 49. C 【解析】根据上文可知，我理解 Darren 的焦虑（anxiety）。 50. B 【解析】根据文章最后一句可知，我认为这个不是文化借用而是文化欣赏（appreciation）。 51. C 【解析】根据上文 I was excited to．．．可知，看见丈夫穿着我们菲律宾的传统衣服，我心里充满了自豪（pride）。 52. A 【解析】根据上文 I was excited 可知，我们家人也很激动（excited）。 53. C 【解析】根据句意：我的表兄妹都想和他照相（take photos）。 54. A 【解析】根据上文 Darren 感觉不自在可知，我安慰（comforted）他。 55. D 【解析】根据 and a sense of unity with my Filipino family 可知，他在表达支持（support）。 56. C 【解析】根据上下文可知。 57. B 【解析】根据上下文可知。 58. A 【解析】根据句意：这些东西依然（remain）留在他头脑里。 59. D 【解析】根据句意：Darren 穿着那件 barong 站在爷爷旁边证明（showed）他…… 60. B 【解析】根据句意：……他正努力（effort）理解我们的家庭。 非选择题答案 评分要求： 严格按照标准答案评判。 完全正确给分，否则不给分。 拼写错误、名词单复数、大小写、词性错误等，都视为错误。 第二节 61. means 【解析】考查一般现在时态，表示客观事实。 62. To protect 【解析】考查动词不定式作目的状语。 63. with 【解析】考查介词，with 表示“和……一起”。 64. which 【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。 65. Hunters 【解析】考查名词复数用法，根据 have killed 可知用复数名词。 66. a 【解析】考查冠词用法，a 在这里表示泛指。 67. traditional 【解析】考查构词法，根据 Asian medicines 可知空格处用形容词，故用 traditional。 68. were killed 【解析】考查被动语态。 69. smaller 【解析】考查比较用法。 根据空格前的 much 可知用 smaller。 70. removed 【解析】考查 have ... done 结构。 英语试题答案 第 2 页（共 3 页）英语试题答案 第 3 页（共 3 页） 第四部分 写作 第一节 短文改错 On December 10, I was at a grocery store buy canning jars for a project I was working on. The assistant ask me buying asked what I was going to use the jars for , and I told her about my plan to making bath salts for friends as for / make holiday gifts. She was interesting and asked me to let her to know how it turned out. I decided to do better. A few interested day before Christmas, I brought him a gift jar full of the bath salts I had made. She was very surprised and days her so happy that she gave me ∧ hug. The small act of kindness can real make a difference. a really 第二节 书面表达 Dear Sir / Madam, I’d like to apply for the position which was advertised in the school newspaper. I found this post quite appealing to me. I’m Li Hua in Grade Two. Luckily, I have a good knowledge of English and I can speak English fluently. Last year, I won first place in the spoken English contest held by our school. In addition, I have previous experience. I have been a volunteer and always assist my foreign teachers with their work. In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be of great help for me in doing the work. I’m available for interview at any time. I would appreciate it if I could get your offer. Sincerely, Li Hua