高新部高一期末考试题
英语试题
注意事项
1.答题前,考生在答题纸和答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写清楚。请认真核准考号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一部分,听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.
答案是B。2
1.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Employer and employee.
C.Doctor and patient.
2.What are the two speakers doing?
A.Bargaining. B.Quarreling. C.Debating.
3.How does the woman buy her clothes?
A.On TV. B.Online. C.In shops.
4.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.Wallet. B.Watch. C.Notebook.
5.How old is the man?
A.35. B.34. C.31.
第二节(共15个小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What is the survey about?
A.Relationship between parents and children.
B.Top gift on Mother’s Day.
C.The sale of chocolates.
7.What gift do most people choose to send to their mothers?
A.Flowers. B.Chocolates. C.Time with family.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What is the size of the woman will choose this time?
A.Size 42. B.Size 43. C.Size 44.
9.What color of shoes does the woman’s husband like to match his suit?
A.Blue. B.Black. C.Brown.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What do those fat people find difficult in their 30s and 40s?
A.Finding the best jobs. B.Marriage. C.Playing sports.
11.What does a woman list first about a man?
A.Job. B.Appearance. C.Health.
12.Which country are the two speakers joining the study from?
A.Sweden. B.England. C.America.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.How did the woman get to the place?
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.On foot.
14.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.At an office.
B.At a restaurant.
C.At the airport.
15.What does the woman like best?
A.Fish. B.Beef. C.Pork.
16.What does the man like to drink?
A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Orange juice.
听第10段材料,回答第 17至20 题。
17.What importance does the woman want to emphasize(强调)?
A.Inspiration. B.Bravery. C.Honesty.
18.How were the frogs traveling?
A.Through the river.
B.Through the road.
C.Through the woods.
19.What did the other frogs tell the two unlucky frogs?
A.They should try their best to jump out.
B.They had no choice but to die in the hole.
C.They would try all means to help them out.
20.How was the frog who got out?
A.He was deaf.
B.He was blind.
C.He was foolish.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow(乌鸦) perched on the tree near their window. The father asked his son, "What is this?"The son replied, "It is a crow."After a few minutes, the father asked his son the second time, "What is this?"The son said, "Father, I have just now told you. It is a crow!"After a little while, the old father again asked his son the third time, "What is this?""It’s a crow,
a crow, a crow!" said the son loudly. A little after, the father again asked his son the fourth time, "What is this?"This time the son shouted at his father, "Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? ‘IT IS A CROW’. Are you not able to understand this?"A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary:"Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times. I did not at all feel annoyed; I rather felt affection for my innocent child."
21. What does the underlined word "perched" mean in the passage?
A. Landed. B. Flew. C. Knocked. D. Hit.
22. Why did the father ask the same question again and again?
A. Because he wanted to make his son angry.
B. Because he wanted to see how patient his son would be.
C. Because he couldn’t understand what his son said.
D. Because he was too old to remember anything.
23. How old was the old man when his son asked him 23 times "What is this?"?
A. 80 years old. B. 35 years old. C. 38 years old. D. 45 years old.
24. What is the most suitable title for the passage?
A. An Old Diary B. Father’s Love C. A Crow D. An Old Man
B
Is a picture worth a thousand words? We think so! Take a digital photograph that answers this question: Why is Earth Day important to our planet?
The winning photographer will receive a digital camera, and the photo will be published in TIME for Kids magazine. Get details below.
*The competition is open to students from 8 to 13 years of age.
*Judges will look for originality (独创性), creativity, photo composition (构图) and relation to the Earth Day theme.
*Students must include their first name only; their e-mail address; a parent’s or a teacher’s e-mail address (very important); a caption (说明文字); the location in the photo; and the date when
it was taken (must be between June 1, 2016, and March 20, 2017)
*Competition begins: January 9, 2017.
*The competition closes on March 20, 2017.
*To enter, students should visit timeforkids.com/2017earthdaycontest and follow instructions to provide an original digital photo.
*The winner will receive a digital camera.
*All entries must follow the official rules for consideration.
25. As for students that will enter the competition, ______.
A. their photo would be posted on the Internet
B. they must include their full name
C. both their parents’ and teacher’s email address are necessary
D. they must provide some basic information about the photo
26. Which of the following might follow the rules?
A. A photo of a wedding. B. A photo taken on March 20, 2016. C. A photo of hunters. D. A printed photo.
27. What type of writing is this text?
A. An announcement. B. An exhibition guide.
C. An official report. D. An environment review.
C
According to some researchers, you should not praise children for everything that they do. It does not help them build self-confidence.
Most parents and teachers agree that praise can help increase children’s self-confidence —the more, the better. However, according to some researchers, only proper praise is good for children. If adults praise everything children do, it makes children look for praise all the time, not trying to do their best. "Teachers should not say things like 'good job’ or 'nice work’ whenever a child does anything. They should encourage them to continue to improve," some researchers advise.
Another idea is that children with high self-confidence are happier, and do better at school. About this, Marshall Duke, a researcher in children, says, "High self-confidence brought in by too much praise does not make children happier, get more, or become able to do more. Finding a child’s advantages (强项) and developing them can help build confidence more than too much praise can."
Praise also loses its effect (影响) if it is given equally to all students.
"It’s important to tell children the truth about what they’ve done. Honest feedback (反馈) is far better than empty praise," Duke adds. "People have got into the habit of not telling children when they’re wrong. That makes it hard for them to deal with difficulties when they grow up. That’s just how the world is."
28. According to some researchers, if parents praise their children too much, their children will ______.
A. become strong B. do better in their studies
C. always look for praise D. increase self-confidence
29. In order to help children build self-confidence, some researchers advise parents to ______.
A. help them do better in school B. encourage them to improve
C. make them live more happily D. let them do more difficult work
30. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
A. Children don’t know what they’re really good at.
B. Praise makes children become successful.
C. Duke thinks praise is more important than finding children’s strengths.
D. The same praise for all children has no meaning.
31. What is the last paragraph about?
A. Children should know their mistakes as soon as possible.
B. It’s important to have the habit of praising children.
C. What children with high self-confidence are like.
D. We should praise children honestlyand tell them their mistakes.
D
Mark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In spite of (尽管) this, he became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain, his pen-name.
Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter. But with his mother's tender care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all of his friends and neighbors. He
didn't like to go to school, and he constantly ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi (密西西比河). He was nearly drowned (淹死) nine times.
After his father's death in 1847, Mark twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full-time writer.
In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him a great fortune (财富).
Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments (投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of their children passed away.
At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and neckties. He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21, 1910.
32.In mark Twain’s childhood, .
A. he learned a lot at school.
B. his mother often worried about his safety.
C. he often went swimming with other boys.
D. he often played games with other boys.
33.In order to make a living, Mark Twain .
A.did many kinds of work. B.joined the army after he worked in a mine.
C.wrote stories in the beginning. D.first worked as a pilot.
34.What can we infer from the text ?
A.Mark Twain’s wife died from his debts.
B.Mark Twain passed away at the age of 65.
C.Mark Twain was better known for his real name.
D.Mark Twain liked swimming when he was very young.
35.Before his death, Mark Twain .
A.was in low spirits. B.became a white man.
C.had nothing on. D.liked to buy all kinds of clothes.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make the World a Wonderful Place
When it refers to the people who had helped to make the world a wonderful place, will you only think of famous scientists or great leaders? That is not all the facts.
___36______ An act of kindness can bring a smile to a person's face even if only for a moment.
Give away your money. ______37_____. For example, if you want to help hungry children, you can try to find an international organization that provides food for those in poor areas. Every cent you give away will mean a lot.
Help a stranger. Your small actions can brighten the day of others. Hold the door for someone whose hands are full. Help the blind cross the street. _____38_____. The key is expecting nothing in return for your acts of kindness.
Care about those you know. Show the people close to you how much you care about them. Tell them they mean a lot to you. Make a beautiful gift for a friend. Take your husband to his favorite fun place if he has had a hard week. ____39____.
Be grateful to others. Have you had good service in a restaurant? Thank the waiter. Do you have a very good neighbor who is always there when you need her? Tell her how much you appreciate her being in your life.
_____40______. If a friend needs skill in a certain area, offer your advice. Perhaps she is struggling to set up a computer, and you know how to do that. Offer whatever ability you have, but always remember to be polite.
A. Give your seat on the bus to an old man.
B. Choose a charity that has meaning for you.
C. Tell your children how much they mean to you.
D. Keep walking forward.
E. Share your knowledge.
F. Small step, not big once.
G. Ordinary people like you and me can also help a lot.
第三部分;英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。
A strong wind was blowing hard, thunder was rumbling, and lightning flashed across the
dark sky. Rain was 41 down; it looked as if heaven had been broken open.
Gleams(微光)of light appeared from windows of 42 houses, shining like jewels in all the dark.
A 43 woman dressed in rags and trembling with cold was 44 on a lonely road, while the merciless rain was 45 her without pause. She knocked at the door, and a 46 answered it. She begged him to let her stay a while 47 . The boy then let her into the sitting room and 48 her sitting by the fire.
The woman 49 old and tired under the bright electric light, 50 she was only in her early thirties. She sat 51 for a moment, and then her eyes began to look about the 52 . When her wandering eyes rested on the picture of a young man, she 53 up, looking thunderstruck. Just then, the boy came with his 54 . The man at once recognized the woman as his 55 . They had 56 touch with each other during the war, and he thought he had lost her forever.
57 words needed to be spoken, They embraced each other 58 the boy stared at them, puzzled.
The storm was over and the sky cleared. Feeling very 59 , the couple stood face to face with their child between them, watching the rain as it gradually 60 .
41. A. pouring B. falling C. dropping D. flooding
42. A. poor B. black C. faraway D. nearby
43. A. rich B. beautiful C. poor D. ugly
44. A. crying B. wandering C. struggling D. wondering
45. A. striking B. hitting C. flowing D. beating
46. A. boy B. girl C. woman D. man
47. A. out B. near C. outside D. inside
48. A. made B. left C. asked D. told
49. A. became B. showed C. appeared D. sounded
50. A. so B. and C. however D. though
51. A. straight B. thirsty C. hungry D. still
52. A. room B. house C. picture D. fire
53. A. picked B. stood C. came D. looked
54. A. father B. mother C. friend D. brother
55. A. wife B. sister C. mother D. girlfriend
56. A. kept B. got C. made D. lost
57. A. Much B. Many C. No D. Not
58. A. as B. while C. when D. since
59. A. disappointed B. sorry C. happy D. sad
60. A. began B. stopped C. ended D. wanted
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once there lived a rich man 61 wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 62 they deserved his help.
In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 63 very large stone. Then he 64 (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.
“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 65 man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 66 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 67 (say) to himself “The night 68 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”
Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 69 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 70 the stone, he found a bag of money.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As a student, Li Hua works very harder at his lessons, so he is always one of the top student in our class. He loves sports very much that he makes it a rule to play the football at weekends with his friends. Li Hua is concerning about the students who are not good at their lessons, so she always helps them after class.
As a monitor, Li Hua has organized some voluntary activities successful. We visit a nursing home last month, and we pick rubbish in the park near our school every week. What we do is
warmly welcomed by the community. This is how Li Hua is so popular.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
52. 说明:我国某山城张各庄为开放单位。请用英语为来访外宾写一篇简单介绍。内容要求如下:
1. 背景:张各庄(Zhang Ge Zhuang)远离其他村庄。过去,儿童上学困难。1988年成立小学(primary school)
2. 现状:
教师:3人,均为本地人,中学毕业回村执教。
学生:48人。
班级:5个。
科目:语文、数学、自然(Science)、音乐、美术、体育。
学费:免费。
注意:1. 要有标题。
2. 介绍必须包括所给要点,但不要逐条译成英语。
3. 字数:80-100个词。
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答案
听力;1-5 CABAC 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 BABBA 16-20 CACBA
阅读理解
21-24 ABCB 25-27 DCA 28-31 CBDD 32-35 BADA
36-40 GBACE
完型填空
41-45. ACCCD 46-50 ADBCD 531-355 DABAA 56-60 DCBCB
语法填空
61. who/that 62. whether 63. a 64. hid 65. Another
66. it 67. saying 68. will be 69. strength 70. Under
短文改错
71. very harder 改为hard
72. one of the top student 改为students
73. loves sports very much 改为so
74. play the football去掉 the
75.Li Hua is concerning about 改为concerned
76.so she改为he
757.successful改为successfully
78.We visit a nursing改为visited
79. we pick ︿ rubbish加up
80.This is how Li Hua改为why
【答案】Zhang Ge Zhuang Primary School
Until 1988 Zhang Ge Zhuang had no school of its own. It was pretty hard for the children of the village who had to go to school in other villages which were all far away. Now Zhang Ge Zhuang Primary School has three teachers, teaching 48 pupils. The teachers had finished middle school education before they returned to teach here. The pupils are divided into five different classes, in which six subjects are taught. They are Chinese, maths, science, music, drawing and physical education. Education is free for all children in the village.