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习水县2017—2018学年度第一学期教学质量监测
高二年级英语试题
命题人：梁晓波
（试卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力（共两节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
答题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Judy suggest?
A. Buying tickets online.
B. Waiting in line for tickets.
C. Seeing a TV show instead.
2. Where will the speakers go?
A. To a park.
B. To a restaurant.
C. To the front yard of their house.
3. How will the speakers pay?
A. With cash.
B. With the man’s credit card.
C. With the woman’s credit card.
4. What do we know about Mrs. Fisher?
A. She has no family.
B. She is in hospital.
C. She will go abroad.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. On the phone.
B. At a restaurant.
C. In a supermarket.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How does the man feel about the delay of his flight?
A. Calm. B. Glad. C. Angry.
7. What is the man’s correct boarding gate?
A. Gate 5. B. Gate 20. C. Gate 38.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How does the man sound?
A. Afraid. B. Confused. C. Disappointed.
9. What happened to the driver of the other car?
A. He wasn’t injured at all.
B. He was taken to a hospital.
C. He was taken home by his family.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What takes up most of the room in the garden?
A. The flowers.
B. The apple trees.
C. The vegetables.
11. What does the woman have trouble with?
A. The ants. B. The spiders. C. The weather.
12. What would the man prefer to take home?
A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Cucumbers.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why is Uncle Bob going to Australia?
A. To take a tour.
B. To bring Linda back.
C. To attend Linda’s graduation ceremony.
14. What did the man ask Uncle Bob to do?
A. Take some photos.
B. Bring back presents.
C. Take care of his grandmother.
15. What present does the woman want from Uncle Bob?
A. Food products. B. Pictures of Linda. C. Leather products.
16. When did the woman probably last see Linda?
A. Yesterday. B. Last month. C. Two years ago.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What’s the main reason why Englishmen often go to pubs?
A. To relax. B. To talk business. C. To make friends.
18. According to the talk, how long do pubs usually stay open a day?
A. 5 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 13 hours.
19. What depresses the speaker about pubs?
A. The beer is too expensive.
B. A man can only go there alone.
C. A woman can only go there with a man.
20. What do many Englishmen dream of?
A. Leaving their homes.
B. Running a little country pub.
C. Hosting parties at home.
第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
People in the United States honor their parents with 2 special days: Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May and Father’s Day on the third Sunday in June. These days are to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home and more fathers must help with child-care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day, people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It’s also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father's Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are more valued than those bought in stores. It’s not the value of the gift that is important, but “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakers, phone companies and other stores do lots of business during these holidays.
21. Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?
A. Parents bring up children.
B. Parents give love and care to children.
C. Parents educate children to be good persons.
D. Parents pass away before children grow up.
22. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Both festivals are in May.
B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.
C. Not all the children respect their parents.
D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.
23. What do you know about “carnation” in the paragraph 2? _________.
A. It has three kinds of color.
B. It refers to the special people on Mother’s Day.
C. It's a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.
D. People can wear them only on the second Sunday in May.
24. On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day ________.
A. people usually have family parties
B. everyone goes to the cemetery
C. children always go to parents’ home
D. hand-made cards are not the most valuable gifts
B
It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter.
Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense. It takes the most cool－headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors
of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.
However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.
An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings.
Unfortunately, modern drivers can't even learn to drive, let alone master the road man ship. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.
25. Troubles on the road are often caused by________.
A. terrible road conditions B. great speed C. traffic jams D. the behavior of the drivers
26. According to the writer, a good driver should________.
A. join in traffic stream quickly however other people feel
B. encourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want to
C. beat back when forced to face rude driving
D. be able to recognize politeness when he sees it
27. The passage mainly talks about________.
A. modern drivers B. good manners C. road politeness D. traffic jams
C
It gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very
much. To be honest, I can’t imagine we will do without him when he’s gone.
Bill Masters almost single–handed built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed
the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors.
Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bill’s leadership; we are increasing our
share with each passing month.
As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in
one of this company’s most competitive(竞争的) areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in
wishing him the best of luck in his new work.
28.The speech was made _______.
A. at a welcome meeting B. at the opening of a new school term
C. when somebody was leaving D. when they had a new manager
29. How long did Masters worked there?
A.37 years B. less than 5 years C. about six years D. since he began to work
30.When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _______to help him.
A. many people B. nobody C. about 37 people D. very few people
31. Bill increased the company’s sale _______.
A. by 37 per cent every month B. to the second largest in the area
C. to be the fifth largest in the area D. five times as much as before
D
On Oct. 12, 1989, some Chinese scientists were working at the computers to look for the infor-mation they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright spots crossing the computer’s
screens. At the same moment the computers were working much slower. To find out what was
happening, they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror, they
found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses(病毒).
Obviously all these computers had been infected(传染) by computer viruses.
It is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men fond of playing tricks. They all had excellent education. They created the viruses just to show their intelligence. This
kind of computer viruses is named Jerusalem Viruses. These viruses can stay in computers for a
long time. When the time comes they will attack the computers by lowering the functions,
damaging normal programs or even getting rid of all the information.
We now come to know that Jerusalem Viruses often attack computers on Fridays and that they are spreading to a lot of computers. Among the countries that suffered computer viruses last year are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the U.S. But till now, how to get rid of the terrible viruses
remains a problem.
32. The group of young men created the viruses to _______.
A. damage all the computers B. test their good ability
C. play tricks on operators of the computers D. attack foreign computer experts
33. According to the passage, computer viruses seem to _______.
A. have been in nature for years B. be difficult to get rid of at present
C. exist in any computers D. be able to be got rid of in the near future
34. The most serious damage caused by the viruses is that _______.
A. the computer‟s functions are lowered
B. the normal programs are damaged
C. the computers infected by the viruses can no longer be used
D. all the information stored in the computers is gone
35. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. Scientists have found a way to get rid of the viruses.
B. The Jerusalem Viruses are a great harm to human‟s health.
C. The viruses will come to a new computer after staying in the old one for some time.
D. On Oct. 12, 1989, some Chinese scientists found their computers were infected by viruses.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Change the world
I want the world to be a better one because I am in it. However, “changing the world” isn’t easy. Here are some great ways to change it for the better.
Smile At Everyone.
36._____Smile at people—the folks on the bus, or the receptionist at the office, for instance.
Depending on your culture, you might feel a bit awkward or shy at first.37. _____ people would respond brilliantly to a smile.
Take it further: Give out free hugs.
Write a Letter to Someone You Love.
If a letter takes too long, write a card or postcard to your parents, or a relative who you don’
t see often but who you care deeply about. 38. _____
Take it further: Write to a sick child, or a stranger in trouble. Your letter or card could make his or her day special.
39._____
Being creative is a good way. It’s not necessarily big things—but your poem, painting, special recipe, blog post, etc, may impress others.
Take it further. Offer your creative skills to a local youth group, school or retirement home. You could play a game, run a class, organize a concert...
Say “Thank you”.
Saying a heartfelt “thank you” means a huge amount to someone. If you’re a manager at work, take time to thank your men for what they do. 40. _____
Take it further: Write, phone or email someone in your community to thank them for the role they play.
A. Let’s them know how special they are to you.
B. Keeping writing will surely improve your social skills.
C. Give it a go anyway!
D. In your family, appreciate your partner, parents or kids.
E. It’s such a tiny thing, but it really does work.
F. Speak less and do more.
G. Create something unique.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B 、C 、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sitting here, I go through my mum's old journals, reading them very differently from the first time I found them.
It was a number of years ago, when I was twelve, I found __41__ just lying around her __42__ room. That day I read each line with growing __43__ and horror. I couldn't believe that woman who fed me as a baby and read me fairy tales had written this. I will never forget the first line I read: “They all want to take me away and __44__ me！”
__45__ I thought of the other day, when she was __46__ around the house. I was sitting at the dining room table with my grandmother, working on a five thousand piece puzzle (拼图) that takes a __47__ to solve. Suddenly, the front door was violently thrown open. My mother ran in screaming at the top of her lungs.
Then she ran into the room and shoved (推) our puzzle off the table, smashing it into the five thousand pieces we had _48__. It scared me. __49__， something was __50__ my mother.
My __51__ ended then, when the doctor told me she had hallucinations (幻想症). I started to understand that her illness wasn't something I could __52__. That was when I realized that other kids always __53__ she was different when they came over to play.
I always wondered __54__ I could do but there is no solution. But dealing with my mother has given me a different outlook on life. I try not to __55__ my problems. If my mum starts making strange remarks, I leave the room and call someone. Just __56__ is one of the best relax ways in the world. If there's no one to talk to, I __57__ the violin or some other hobbies to forget about things for a time.
As I think about the past, I see that mum was __58__ an entire life. Thankfully, I haven't been. To me, each day is just one piece of the __59__， one piece among the thousands we spend our lives putting together, hoping it won't __60__.
41．A. them B．those C．it D．myself
42．A. empty B．strange C．clear D．messy
43．A. joy B．astonishment C．doubt D．happiness
44．A. protect B．comfort C．kill D．confirm
45．A. Yet B．Then C．However D．Though
46．A. nervous B．relaxed C．angry D．surprised
47．A. lifetime B．day C．minute D．moment
48．A. prepared B．made C．begun with D．looked for
49．A. Luckily B．Even C．Still D．Obviously
50．A. wrong with B． connected with C．cautious about D．worried about
51．A. hard time B．childhood C．bad luck D．memories
52．A. forgive B．miss C．ignore D．overcome
53．A. felt B．heard C．hoped D．expected
54．A. where B．when C．which D．what
55．A. depend on B．face C．concentrate on D．calculate
56．A. waiting B．talking C．singing D．smiling
57．A. buy B．play C．talk with D．turn to
58．A. devoted to B．charged with C．led to D．robbed of
59．A. toy B．puzzle C．page D．journal
60．A. fall apart B．come up C．come off D．fall over
第Ⅱ卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Does money buy happiness? Not!Ah,but would a little more money make us a little 61._____(happy)? Many of us smirk(嘿嘿笑) and nod.There is, we believe, some connection between fiscal(财政上的) and fitness and feeling fantastic. Most of us would say that, yes, we would like 62._____(be) rich. Three 63._____four American collegians now consider 64._____ “very important”or “essential”that they become “very well off financially.” Money matters.
Well,are rich people happier? Researchers have found that in poor 65._____(country), such as Bangladesh, being relatively well off does make for greater well-being. We need food, rest, shelter 66._____social contact.
But 67. _____surprising fact of life is that in countries where nearly everyone can afford life’s necessities, increasing affluence matters surprisingly little. The correlation between income and happiness is “68._____(surprise) weak,” observed University of Michigan researcher Ronald Inglehart in one 16-nation study 0f 170,000 people. Once comfortable, more money 69._____(provide) diminishing returns. The second piece of pie, or the second 100,000, never tastes 70._____ good as the first.
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)
划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
Xishui is one of the most attractive place in Guizhou. It lies on the north of the province , covers an area of 3,128 square kilo metres. Its had population of more than 717,534 by the end of 2010. Meanwhile, the climate here is very pleasant. As an result, there is many different kinds of rare animals and plants.Beside, some unique mountains make Xishui a tourist attraction well worth paying a visit, such as Danxia Valley. Recent years, several high ways have built, in which make it conveniently for Xishui native to get out. What a great place it was!
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的同学Jack写信说由于他经常玩手机游戏，和父母发生了争吵（quarrel）。你写信劝说他正确解决这个问题。
1． 对他的心情表示理解;
2． 指出他的错误（至少两点）；
3． 向父母道歉并改掉这个坏习惯。
注意： 1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
I am expecting your good news.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高二年级英语试题参考答案
听力：1—5 AACBA 6—10 BAABC 11—15 BBCAB 16—20 CACCB
阅读：A篇 DBCA
B篇 DDC
C篇 CCDB
D篇 CBDD
七选五：ECAGD
完形填空：41—45 ADBCB 46—50CACDA 51—55BCADC 56—60BDDBA
语篇填空：61.happier 62.to be 63.in/out of 64.it 65.countries 66.and 67.a 68.surprisingly 69.provides 70.as
短文改错：
第一行：place—places; on—in
第二行：covers—covering; Its—It
第三行：将As the result中the改为a
第四行：is—are; Beside—Besides
第六行：have后加been；conveniently—convenient
第七行：was—is
写作：略
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