山东滨州市2018届高三英语上学期期末试题(有答案)
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www.ks5u.com 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. When does the man suggest meeting?‎ A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00.‎ ‎2. What is the woman doing?‎ A. Seeing a movie. B. Listening to music. C. Making a telephone call.‎ ‎3. Where is the woman likely to go?‎ A. Some shopping centers. B. A big country. C. Some parks.‎ ‎4. What does the woman ask the man to do?‎ A. Sit over there. B. Stop smoking. C. Smoke outside.‎ ‎5. What is the main topic of the conversation?‎ A. Applying for a job. B. Cleaning up the house. C. Having a trip on Saturday.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. Where does the woman live?‎ A. In the city center.‎ B. Near the park.‎ C. Near the new Shopping Center.‎ ‎7. What will the woman do tomorrow?‎ A. Study advertising.‎ B. Learn something about posters.‎ C. Design ads.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. Why is the woman upset?‎ A. She failed her exams.‎ B. She has to drop out of school. .‎ C. She does poorly in math and physics.‎ ‎9. What is the woman good at?‎ A. Acting. B. Dancing. C. Singing.‎ ‎10. What does the man think of the woman?‎ A. Intelligent. B. Hardworking. C. Not excellent.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What course is the man studying at the college?‎ A. Medicine. B. Basic language. C. Advanced Programming.‎ ‎12. How much money will the man pay for the club?‎ A. £10. B. £20. C. £30.‎ ‎13. Which club will the man probably join?‎ A. The Film Club. B. The Tennis Club. C. The Theater Club. ‎ 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. What do we know about the overcoat?‎ A. It is dark gray. B. It is 70 percent cotton. C. It ‎ is made of pure wool.‎ ‎15. What does the woman think of the overcoat she tried on first?‎ A. It is a bit small. B. It is too large. C. It suits her well.‎ ‎16. How does the woman pay for the overcoat at last?‎ A. By check. B. In cash. C. By credit card.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What can we learn from the news?‎ A. Nobody was killed.‎ B. 15 houses were badly damaged.‎ C. Over 200 people were made homeless.‎ ‎18. How many people were badly injured in the storm?‎ A. 7. B. 9. C. 10.‎ ‎19. What do we know about the farmer?‎ A. His house was destroyed.‎ B. One of his children is missing.‎ C. His wife was hurt by the falling walls.‎ ‎20. What did the woman do when she saw her house shaking?‎ A. She tried to take something out.‎ B. She told her husband not to leave.‎ C. She rushed out with her children.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) ‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) ‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ A Camp All-Star Welcome to Camp All-Star, your No. 1 summer sports camp for kids! Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by a beautiful lake, Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world. When thinking about your next overnight summer camp, consider the ‎ best—Camp All-Star!‎ Great Sports Summer Camps for Kids Camp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in the US. We have the best sports fields and courts to make your child’s sports camp experience a successful one. Your child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. Our camper to staff rate is three to one, which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instructions.‎ We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from: fishing, dance, basketball, soccer, baseball, and tennis. Boys and girls, aged 8 —16, can customize (定制) their own schedules in our 2, 3, 4 or 6 week summer camp session for kids.‎ The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage abilities in leadership, fair play and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience. Our staff has the experience and training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful, memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.‎ Call Today about Our Overnight Summer Camps for Kids Don’t let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around. Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports camp. Information for our upcoming camps can be found on our website. For additional information or questions, contact us today. We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!‎ ‎21. What can guarantee that children receive more careful instructions?‎ A. The beautiful surroundings on the campus.‎ B. The qualified and experienced staff.‎ C. Timely information on the camp’s website.‎ D. The camper to staff rate.‎ ‎22. It is suitable for to sign up for the summer camp.‎ A. a seven-year-old boy with wide interests B. an adult interested in fishing C. a girl aged 10 with only one week available D. a junior high student keen on tennis ‎23. This passage is intended to .‎ A. inform you of an excellent summer camp B. advertise a summer camp for your kids C. provide your kids with a summer camp experience D. tell you how to parent your kids B Plays are an important part of British culture. The West End theatre district in London is the best place to watch a professional play, but acting also takes place in every school and village hall across the country. There are over 2, 500 non-professional drama groups in the UK today and they are an active part of community life. People from all walks of life take on acting roles in addition to their regular jobs. They do it for fun, for the love of acting and as a way to meet new people.‎ Not everyone in a drama club is a skilled actor, but enthusiasm is considered to be more important than talent. Friends, family members and neighbors enjoy getting together to watch the final performance and wishing the people they know success. It’s a great way of bringing communities together. Also,in many rural parts of Britain, the non- professional theatre is the only chance people have to see plays for miles around.‎ Many people get a taste for acting at school. Every school puts on a play at least once per year, usually at Christmas, and parents love coming to watch their children perform. Ask any British person and they’re sure to have happy memories of being in their school’s Christmas play, whether they played the role of Mary or Joseph or perhaps even a sheep or a donkey.‎ Christmas theatre tradition is usually the pantomime (童话剧). Pantomimes are a type of musical comedy for families. The audience is encouraged to participate in the performance-singing along with the music and shouting to the actors. Pantomimes are really fun to watch, especially for children.‎ British people love going to the theatre, professional or not, and many of them also enjoy performing. If you have the chance, go and see a play in the UK.‎ ‎24. What is the article mainly about?‎ A. Reasons why British people love plays.‎ B. The origin of theatre tradition in the UK.‎ C. Rules for theatre fans to follow in the UK.‎ D. The popularity of non-professional plays in the UK.‎ ‎25. What matters most for an actor in a drama club, according to the article?‎ A. Talent. B. Enthusiasm.‎ C. Professional training. D. Support from family.‎ ‎26. What do British people say about plays according to the passage?‎ A. Plays leave them good memories. B. Plays are not popular in rural areas.‎ C. They have no chance to see plays. D. They don’t like the role of a donkey.‎ ‎12. What is special about pantomimes?‎ A. All the performers are professional child actors.‎ B. The audience is allowed to play some roles in them.‎ C. The audience is encouraged to interact with the actors.‎ D. The musical comedy is always about family life.‎ C In recent years, China has witnessed the growth of luxury (奢侈品) brands. In this market, Chinese consumers are now some of the largest spenders. It’s clear that a new generation of young, materialistic people is increasingly relying on luxury brands to improve its self-image.‎ I am a fashionista too, at least in spirit-I love to look at clothes and shoes. But I don’t understand why people spend lots of money on designer labels. When a young woman buys a handbag that costs two months of her salary, that’s a scary thing.‎ What’s interesting is that scientists have found that having luxury things doesn’t lead to happiness. Study after study has shown that although we want material things, when we get them we don’t suddenly become “happy” people. In fact, a series of studies by Leaf Van Boven at the University of Colorado, US, has shown that individuals who spend money on travel and similar experiences get more pleasure than ‎ those who invest it in material things. That’s because experiences are more easily integrated into a person’s identity. If I travel to Yunnan, that adventure affects how I think in the future. My memories become part of me.‎ Moreover, as Van Boven has observed, young people who pursue happiness through “things” are liked less by their peers. People prefer those who pursue happiness through experiences. It’s natural to want to express yourself through your appearance. So my advice is: create a look that isn’t tied to a designer label. Convey your own message. Take some lessons from the late Apple co-founder Steve Jobs. He was always in Levis jeans and a black turtleneck. Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, routinely appears in hoodies and sneakers. These people, successful people, have style. You don’t have to break the bank to send a message about who you are.‎ Take a trip. Go out into the world. Then come back and confidently create your own signature look.‎ ‎28. What is the author’s opinion on spending a lot of money on luxury brands?‎ A. Approving. B. Doubtful. C. Critical. D. Unconcerned.‎ ‎29. Leaf Van Boven’s studies showed that .‎ A. when people get luxuries they don’t suddenly become happy B. experiences are more likely to bring people pleasure C. traveling changes a person’s personality greatly D. luxuries have a negative influence on people’s happiness ‎30. What is the author’s advice on expressing oneself?‎ A. Be particular about designer labels.‎ B. Try styles like Mark Zuckerberg’s.‎ C. Choose styles that are simple and comfortable.‎ D. Create your own personal and unique style.‎ ‎31. What does the underlined phrase “break the bank” most probably mean?‎ A. Use up all the money. B. Break into the bank.‎ C. Borrow from the bank. D. Draw from a bank account.‎ D When a laptop or smartphone battery starts losing its power, the only choices are to buy an expensive replacement, or just keep it plugged in all the time. But one woman may have found the solution to this problem.‎ Mya Le Thai is a scientist studying at the University of California. She recently discovered a process that might lead to batteries that last forever. Thai said she had been frustrated that the batteries for her wireless devices kept losing power over time, until they failed to charge fully. Thai did not like having to keep her laptop connected to an electric outlet (插座) to keep it powered on. So, she decided to do something about that problem. At first, she and her team at UC thought about inventing a new battery. But as they experimented, Thai discovered something that might permit lithium-ion (锂离子) batteries to last forever.‎ Lithium-ion batteries power most wireless devices. Over time, the batteries lose the ability to hold a charge (电荷). Most of these batteries have a life of about 7,000 charging cycles before they die. One of the reasons why lithium-ion batteries are losing power is their use of nanowires (纳米线) to carry electricity. Nanowires are extremely thin. A human hair is thousands of times thicker, for example. Nanowires are extremely efficient carriers of electricity, which makes them useful in batteries. But Thai said their thinness also makes them weak. “Nanowires break over time,” she said. “That’s why they fail.” ‎ But, Thai had a theory—the nanowires might last longer if covered with a gel (凝胶). She and her team tested this theory. “It was a long process and a lot of work,” Thai said. The team tried many coverings for the wires. PMMA, a type of plastic, was one of them. The nanowires were covered with PMMA and charged 200, 000 times. The PMiMA- covered nanowires showed no evidence of damage. The results suggested that batteries could last forever, without losing charging ability.‎ Thai hoped to continue her research to understand why this gel worked so well and to see if any other gel could create better results. Mya Le Thai said she was glad that her discovery had got such attention. “It’s kind of cool,” she said. “I’m really glad people are showing interest in my work, also in technology and energy.” ‎ ‎32. What caused Thai to work on lithium-ion batteries?‎ A. She was frustrated that her batteries lost power gradually.‎ B. She disliked the batteries for her laptop.‎ C. She thought batteries were too expensive.‎ D. She and her team were assigned to invent a new battery.‎ ‎33. Which of the following sentences is TRUE about nanowires?‎ A. They are too weak to carry electricity.‎ B. They last only 7,000 charging cycles.‎ C. Their failure is the main cause of battery dying.‎ D. They are not suitable to use in batteries.‎ ‎34. The breakthrough of the research lies in .‎ A. a completely new kind of battery B. new wires for batteries C. a gel covering nanowires D. a new way of charging batteries ‎ ‎35. What may be the best title for the passage?‎ A. Why are batteries dying? B. Life-long batteries might be invented.‎ C. Scientists discovered Nanowires. D. A special gel was tested for batteries. ‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ For those wanting to study in the US, the new school year is the time when you should be thinking about your college essay. In the US, a student’s essay is the best way to set them apart in the college application. While their grades through school years are set, they are still able to make improvements. 36 ‎ I firmly believe that while brainstorming a topic is much more challenging than just sitting down and writing an essay, it’s a much more rewarding process. In the end, you provide the college admission readers with something interesting. 37 ‎ How do you brainstorm? First, find a quiet place where you can think and write. ‎ Note down some defining moments you’ve experienced. Have you worked with someone who’s had a great impact on your life? What are the important characteristics that you or someone who knows you really well would use to describe you? 38 How have you changed in the last few years? Ask yourself, “What do I want colleges to know about me?” This is a great time to think about what’s important to you and how you’ve changed over the last several years.‎ ‎ 39 —it doesn’t have to be about your race or family background. You can look through essay prompts (提示) online to get some help.‎ Write for a while and then take a break. Afterwards, re-read what you’ve written with fresh eyes and see if you still think it truly reflects who you are. 40 —a solid essay is worth the investment.‎ A. What is an interesting essay like?‎ B. Are you passionate about something?‎ C. Your essay reflects the way you think.‎ D. Don’t be discouraged if you need to start all over.‎ E. And it’s in the essay that they can highlight their personality.‎ F. Next, see if anything you’ve written has a connection with your identity.‎ G. However, it’s tough work because it requires self-analysis and a willingness to dig deep.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ Some Northern Californians who feared the worst for their pets in this month’s deadly wildfires are getting some good news in recent days: Their animals 41 .‎ Jennifer Trabucco and her husband noticed smoke 42 into their home at around 1:30 a. m. on Oct. 9. Her husband grabbed their three kids 43 she carried their two cats, Jake and Luke, 44 her arms. Right as they got outside, the cats 45 . The two cats ran away in different 46 —Jake went back into the house while Luke disappeared 47 into the night. Trabucco ran back in and got Jake, but with 48 coming near, she had to make the 49 decision not to search for Luke.‎ It was so smoky that her husband lost 50 of the road. The three kids in the backseat were crying because the cat got 51 .‎ But Luke’s story has a 52 ending. Days later, the family got a(n) 53 from Sonoma Humane Society. Luke was injured, but 54 . His microchip—a tiny device that allows vets and shelters to obtain the owner’s contact 55 —helped rescue workers find Trabucco. Trabucco was so happy and 56 tears. Luke’s 57 were burnt, but he could still walk a little and now he’s 58 and is clearly happy to be back with his family. “He’s been glued to us and purring,” Trabucco said. “All he wants is to be held.” This is the 59 fire Luke and Jake have survived. Trabucco adopted 60 cats after a fire destroyed the patch of trees and grass where a wild mother had given birth to them.‎ ‎41. A. separated B. survived C. followed D. united ‎42. A. escaping B. entering C. pouring D. growing ‎43. A. while B. if C. unless D. because ‎44. A. in B. over C. around D. across ‎45. A. screamed B. breathed C. hesitated D. panicked ‎46. A. techniques B. instructions C. speeds D. directions ‎47. A. over B. below C. outside D. late ‎48. A. time B. night C. flames D. wind ‎49. A. stupid B. wise C. right D. heartbreaking ‎50. A. awareness B. sight C. control ‎ ‎ D. consciousness ‎51. A. fallen behind B. left behind C. hidden behind D. stayed behind ‎52. A. thrilled B. happy C. false D. meaningful ‎53. A. call B. visit C. order D. promise ‎54. A. lovely B. weak C. alive D. dead ‎55. A. attitude B. method C. news D. information ‎56. A. held back B. wiped off C. looked into D. burst into ‎57. A. paws B. ears C. tail D. eyes ‎58. A. recovering B. observing C. struggling D. crying ‎59. A. first B. second C. only D. other ‎60. A. either B. all C. both D. none ‎ 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ US teenager Thomas planned to study a second language during his time at Hebron High School in Texas. When 61 (learn) that the school was going to offer a Chinese class, he quickly made a decision.‎ ‎“I think Chinese will be pretty 62 (benefit),” said Thomas, who is now in his second year of studying the language. He 63 (speak) Chinese to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read social media posts from his Chinese friends. 64 it’s difficult to master the language, he considers 65 important for his future career.‎ ‎“People are looking on China as our next economic 66 (compete), and interest in Chinese is growing,” said Marty Abbott, director of the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. Abbott estimates that as many as 100, 000 students 67 (study) Chinese now throughout the US.‎ At the same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes 68 (establish) in many US states. The Confucius Institute at the University of Texas has been home 69 Confucius Institutes all over the States. For 10 years, it has sponsored Confucius Classrooms at 21 local public and private schools, 70 tens of thousands of students are learning Chinese. ‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ When I was a teenager, I was in an organization where was called the Tides. I, as well as other girls, was used to go camping together once a week and had fun play games. We often set up tents and prepared different kind of dishes. We only slept a few hours because so much girls of my age were in the same tent. We would stay up all night, chatting each other. Once, my birthday fall on one of those camping days. The girls gave her a cake and sang Happy Birthday to me. They were so kind that I was deep moved. At the end of the day, I went home late, exhausted, so I had a nice day. ‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华,打算向美国某所大学中请就读预科(preparatory course),请按照该大学的要求用英语写一封E-mail,介绍自己在国内参加的一项社会实践活动。内容包括:‎ ‎1. 实践活动的时间、地点和过程(注意:文中不能出现自己真实的学校或县区名称。);‎ ‎2. 活动的影响和你的感受。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。‎ Dear Sir/Madam,‎ I’m Li Hua. Please let me introduce one of the social activities Yours,‎ Li Hua 山东省滨州市高三期末第三次市统考 英语试题答案 第一部分 ‎1—5 CAABA 6—10 BCCBA 11—15 CBACA 16—20 BCBAC ‎ 第二部分 ‎21—25 DDBDB 26—30 ACCBD 31—35AACCB 36—40 EGBFD ‎ 第三部分 ‎ 第一节 ‎41—45 BCAAD 46—50 DCCDB 51—55 BBACD 56—60 DAABC ‎ 第二节 ‎61. learning 62. beneficial 63. speaks 64. While/Though/Although 65. it ‎ ‎66. competitor 67. are studying 68. established 69. to 70. where ‎ 第三部分 第二节每小题1.5分,与答案不符但符合文意及答题要求且语法无错误的可酌情得分。‎ 第四部分 写作 第一节 When I was a teenager, I was in an organization where was called the Tides. I, as well as other girls, was used ‎ ‎ which/that 删除was to go camping together once a week and had fun play games. We often set up tents and prepared different kind of ‎ ‎ playing kinds dishes. We only slept a few hours because so much girls of my age were in the same tent. We would stay up all night, ‎ ‎ many chatting ∧ each other. Once, my birthday fall on one of those camping days. The girls gave her a cake and sang ‎ ‎ with fell me Happy Birthday to me. They were so kind that I was deep moved. At the end of the day, I went home late, exhausted, ‎ ‎ deeply so I had a nice day.‎ but 第二节(略)‎

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