遂宁市高中2019级第三学期教学水平监测
英 语 试 题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第 Ⅰ 卷(选择题,满分100分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.1-60小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡收回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do this afternoon?
A. Go for a walk. B. Go shopping. C. Buy some clothes.
2.How much more does David need for the car?
A. $ 5,00. B. $10,000. C. $15,000.
3.What does the woman mean?
A. It’s noisy outside.
B. The air is fresh.
C. She’ll keep the window open.
4.Where is the man now ?
A. At home. B.On the way. C. In a restaurant
5.What does Tom do?
A. He’s a truck driver. B. He’s a ship captain. C. He’s a pilot.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man going to do this summer?
A. Do some repairs. B. Work at a hotel. C. Take care of flowers.
7.How much will the man earn after working a day?
A. 15 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 75 dollars.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至第10题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Teacher and student.
9.Which of the gases can trap the heat of the sun?
A. Oxygen. B. Carbon dioxide. C. Hydrogen(氢气).
10. What’s the boy’s attitude to “greenhouse effect” ?
A. He isn’t interested in it.
B. He wants to know more.
C. He doesn’t like the lesson.
听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。
11. What are the speakers talking about?
A. New films.
B. Popular cinemas.
C. Film-seeing habits.
12. What seems to bother the woman at the cinema?
A. The noisy people.
B. The long waiting time.
C. The uncomfortable seat.
13. What do we know about the man?
A. He likes talking about new films.
B. He enjoys seeing films with friends.
C. He prefers seeing new films at the cinema.
听第9段对话,回答第14至第17题。
14. Why does David go to Professor Smith for help?
A. He wanted to learn how to take notes.
B. He had trouble with today’s lecture.
C. He missed all the classes last week.
15. What should David do at the start of each class?
A. Have a short talk with the professor.
B. Look through the notes from last class.
C. Take down the main points of the lecture.
16. How can David find the most important information to write down?
A. By focusing on the organization of the lecture.
B. By reading the notes taken by his classmates.
C. By remembering all the details of the lecture.
17. How many suggestions has Professor Smith given to David?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。
18. Why does the speaker give the speech?
A. To explain the advantages of the cycling tour.
B. To give some advice on cycling tour.
C. To tell the listeners what to take for the cycling tour.
19. What should the cyclists not do during the cycling tour?
A. Enjoy the ride itself.
B. Take water in summer.
C. Ride as far and quickly as possible.
20. What should cyclists do first in cold weather when they stop riding?
A. Enjoy nature.
B. Drink plenty of water.
C. Put on warm clothes.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Some students prefer a part-time job after class to earn some money and improve themselves. Here are some good companies:
IN-N-Out Burger
It is the best hamburger shop in the west of America. Regarded as one of the best employers, it offers flexible hours and the highest part-time salaries(薪水). Above all, the company treats its employees the way they would like to be treated:like family. However, there is no discount offered to its employees.
Position: selling assistant (experience required)
Website: www.in-n-out.cm
Starbucks Coffee
Starbucks has been at the forefront(前沿) of the United States’ coffee revolution. Working hours are flexible. Fit twenty hours of work into your week. There is also a 30% discount and a free pound of coffee or box of tea every week.
Position: assistant coffee taster(experience required)
Website: www.Starbucks.Com
Whole Foods Market
Whole Foods Market is the world’s largest natural and organic food selling company. With its focus on organic ingredients, Whole Foods Market is all about health. Working hours are flexible. Benefits include paid-time off and a 20% discount so you can eat like a king or at least like a top chef in training. There are also training courses on health and food every week.
Position: secretary
Website:wwww.wholefoodsmarket.com.
Lands’ End
Lands’ End is a Wisconsin-based clothes store that focuses on casual comfort and warmth for the great outdoors. Employees(even part-time employees) have the chance to go to a company-owned entertainment centre and get a 25% discount on theme parks and movies, and an invitation to the yearly company picnic. Besides, for part-time employees,working hours are flexible and they can come to work anytime they like as long as they work for 4 hours a day.
Position:salesperson
Website:www.landsend.com
21.Which company offers its employees the best discount?
A. In-N-Out Burger. B. Whole Foods Market.
C. Starbucks Coffee. D. Lands’ End.
22. Which website should you visit if you are interested in selling clothes?
A. www.in-n-out.com B. www.landsend.com
C. www.wholefoodsmarket.com D. www.starbucks.com
23. What do the four companies have in common?
A. Training courses are offered. B. Working hours are flexible.
C. Related experience is required. D. Employees can get high salaries.
B
Football is a popular game in the world. It is the duty and responsibility of each of us to make sure that it is kept in its proper perspective(角度) and it is protected.
We feel that spectators(观众) can be most influential in helping keep it in its proper perspective and protect it if they develop the right attitudes.
Of all the attitudes that must be developed, the first thing is we are supposed to realize that there must be a winner and a loser in football. The fan who recognizes this principle gets more enjoyment from the game than one who becomes upset, angry, and rude when the team he/she supports loses. We should never think winning is less important. It is very unfair to the coach, the player, and the school when the fan forgets it is impossible to refuse to accept the law of mathematics—there must be a winner and a loser.
Secondly, it is important for each of us to develop the art of appreciating great plays made by opponents(对手). We should always give our opponents praise, and not criticize our team when the opponents make a great play. We should believe that perfection in a football game is to be admired and appreciated, just as we appreciate and admire the work of a great artist in any field.
Thirdly, spectators should remember football players are just human beings. They perform at times under great pressure, and they, like all other people, are likely to make mistakes. Therefore, you should not feel angry with them if they make a mistake.We should always keep in mind that football, with all its charm, thrills and chills, plus everything that makes it great, has one thing more important than all of these combined—the boy who plays it.
24. What does the 4th paragraph tell us?
A. We should show respect for our opponents.
B. It’s important to learn from past failures.
C. Our opponents know us well in a game.
D. Football games can be regarded as a kind of art.
25. What does the author think of footballers’ mistakes?
A. Amazing. B. Forgivable. C. Stupid. D. Unbelievable.
26. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. It’s up to players to decide who will win.
B. Footballers are different in their skills.
C. Football games have very strict rules.
D. Mistakes may happen in a football game.
27. Who is the text mainly intended for?
A.Teenagers. B. Coaches.
C.Football players. D. Football spectators.
C
It’s funny how ordinary decisions turn out to be life-changing ones. This is exactly what happened in Darshan Chandan’s case. An email he shot off to a restaurant, after being deeply disappointed with the service he got there, just changed the course of Darshan’s life. When the restaurant manager apologized for the poor service and offered to give him free food, Darshan refused the offer and asked them to feed poor children instead. The restaurant went ahead with his suggestion, and after feeding the children, sent pictures to Darshan.
“This is the moment that changed me forever. The smile on the faces of those children left me touched. And that is when I decided to do something about it,” he says. Thus, the BhookMitao campaign was born. On June 7,2016,Darshan and his friends went and fed a couple of children in a slum(贫民窟) in Vadodara, Gujarat.
With the volunteer network growing, nowadays, Darshan makes different groups of his volunteers take up a particular spot in the city. For instance, in Vadodara, there are 10 spots, where the children are fed.
On Mondays, Darshan and his friends decide what the menu for the coming Sunday is going to be. They get the raw materials from those who want to donate(捐赠) and cook the meals in their own kitchens. “When people contact us saying they want to donate we tell them we only accept raw materials,” Darshan says. The program usually begins at 11 o’clock in the morning. They screen movies on education or make the children do some craft work and so on before lunch is served.
The movement which started in Vadodara spread to four more cities—Gandhidam, Adipur, Nadiad, and Kosamba. And two months ago, it spread to Mumbai as well. The movement has received recognition from Lions Club, Rotary Club, etc. and Darshan was given the Awal Gujarati Award by Radio City.
28. What was the direct cause of the BhookMitao movement?
A. The pictures with kids being fed.
B. The email sent to the restaurant.
C. The restaurant manager’s apology.
D. The restaurant’s service for poor children.
29. With the development of the volunteer network, Darshan has _______.
A. received a lot of cash donations
B.divided it into groups to feed kids
C. employed a large number of staff
D. built many kitchens for the movement
30. Besides providing kids with free food, Darshan and his friends also ____.
A. make some kids return to school
B. lead the kids to do some fun activities
C. allow the kids to join in the cooking
D. encourage more people to care for kids
31. In how many cities is the BhookMitao movement available?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
D
There is some unwelcome news for students preparing for exams and officers putting in long hours—you don’t need that “refreshment(提神) break” as much as you may think.
Scientists believed it was not easy for people to continue their work if they felt the need to have a snack or a rest to make them feel better. They argued that the only way to regain willpower is by supplying more energy to our bodies with rest, food or entertainment.
But psychologists have challenged this theory, saying weak willpower is in your head. They found that a person’s mindset(理念) and belief about willpower determine how long and how well they’ll be able to work on a tough mental exercise. “If you think of willpower as something that’s limited, you’re more likely to be tired when you perform a difficult task,” said Professor Veronika Job. “But if you think of willpower as something that is not easily depleted, you can go on and on.”
The researchers led by Mr. Job designed an experiment to test the students’ beliefs about willpower. After a tiring task those who believed or were led to believe that willpower was a limited resource performed worse on standard concentration tests than those who thought of willpower as something they had more control over.
Mr. Job said, “Students who may already have trouble studying are being told that their powers of concentration are limited, and they need to take frequent breaks. But a belief in willpower as a non-limited resource makes people stronger in their ability to work through challenges.”
The findings could help people who are battling with temptation(诱惑):people following strict diets and doing exercise regularly to lose weight, people trying to overcome addictions, employees facing a tight deadline. Willpower isn’t driven by a biologically based process as much as we used to think.
32.What opinion did scientists have in the past?
A. Willpower was a limited resource.
B. It was hard to regain willpower.
C. Hardworking people seldom took breaks.
D. People could easily feel tired when working.
33. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “depleted” in
paragraph 3?
A.Given up. B. Recovered. C. Used up. D. Changed.
34. What can we learn from the findings of the experiment?
A. Students benefit most from the research.
B. Frequent breaks are not good for learning.
C. Will power can be regained after people have a good rest.
D.The belief in willpower can change a man’s behaviour.
35. Why does the author write the text?
A. To explain the power of willpower.
B. To show us how to build willpower.
C. To tell us the ways of gaining willpower.
D. To introduce a new theory on willpower.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Communication is a basic ability of human beings. However, many people don’t have the courage to talk open-mindedly with strangers. 36 Being able to approach new persons saves us from the embarrassing situation that we often face when we don’t know anyone we are looking at.
Keep your attitude right. Naturally, you are somewhat nervous in a new place. 37 You just need to show that you’re scared too. Be yourself. Think of them as already your friends.
38 The person beside you or in front of you is seeing you for the first time. Just act normally and introduce yourself, like “Hi, I’m Sasha” or focus on his/her notebook or mobile phone and say, “Good choice; it’s very fashionable.” You could also comment on his/her coat or shoes or even hairstyle. Show that you like him/her.
Carefully listen to what others say. Rushing with your rambling(漫谈) is always not a good idea. 39 When they find you reliable and easy to talk to, you will also find them interesting. Don’t look for any topics beforehand. Let the conversation lead you. You will see one topic leads to another.
Be helpful. When people are alone in a new place, they may need help. 40 It’s up to them to trust you or not, but you could show your concern for them. You might get help in return.
A. So are others.
B. Be the first to approach.
C. Offer them help when they are in need.
D. It’s very rude not to ask for permission.
E. Therefore, they often feel alone in a new environment.
F. It often becomes smooth when you act naturally.
G. You should also pause and listen to the others’ response.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
At the end of 2016, a sixth-grade teacher Melissa Bour received a friend request on Facebook from one of her students. She did not accept the request, 41 a quick browse(浏览) through the girl’s 42 list made her discover the names of dozens of kids from her class. Many of the students’ Facebook pages were 43 .
“I saw students dressed inappropriately(不得体) and extremely dirty language,” Melissa says. “It was 44 .” When she brought up her 45 in class, the students did not 46 it. Considering it, she 47 a post. She wrote, “Dear Facebook, my 12-year-old students 48 it is no big deal that they are posting pictures of themselves on the Internet. Please 49 me. Show them how 50 their pictures can get around.” She put a 51 of the letter on her Facebook page and asked people to 52 it. In hours, it was shared 108,000 times across dozens of states and four countries. She 53 it after eight hours, but it continued to circulate(流传). “I want to show them that it is on the Internet 54 .” she says.
As she explained the results of her 55 in class, the students’ eyes got bigger and bigger. “It 56 a few of them to remove their pictures,” she says. Others have removed inappropriate posts and used secret codes(密码) to manage their 57 .
As a matter of fact, her 58 isn’t to scare them off social media but to push them to be 59 with what they post. Melissa says, “I tell them, ‘That everyone else is sharing doesn’t 60 you have to.’ ”
41.A. unless
B. for
C. but
D. though
42.A. friend
B. shopping
C. gift
D. guest
43. A. full
B. public
C. blank
D. colourful
44. A. disturbing
B. embarrassing
C. interesting
D. exciting
45. A. doubt
B. reason
C. plan
D. discovery
46. A. look into
B. ask for
C. care about
D. reply to
47. A. chose
B. found
C. created
D. read
48. A. think
B. hear
C. hope
D. show
49. A. tell
B. accept
C. understand
D. help
50. A. quickly
B. quietly
C. early
D. smoothly
51. A. picture
B. map
C. stamp
D. book
52. A. publish
B. make
C. edit
D. share
53. A. forgot
B. checked
C. deserted
D. removed
54. A. first
B. recently
C. forever
D. finally
55. A. match
B. experiment
C. game
D. vote
56. A. wanted
B. reminded
C.allowed
D. scared
57. A. lists
B. requests
C. pages
D. comments
58. A. rule
B.purpose
C. responsibility
D. suggestion
59. A. strict
B. careful
C.angry
D. disappointed
60. A. expect
B.wait
C. explain
D. mean
第 Ⅱ 卷(非选择题,共50分)
注意事项:
1.请用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答,不能答在此试卷上。
2.试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方,是需要你在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Making decisions can be very hard. It’s easy to get 61._____(lose) in what should or should not be done rather than actually making the decision. When you have something important 62._____(decide), try this.
Okay, you have a decision to make. Get out a piece of paper. On one side of the paper, write down the positive outcomes 63._____ will follow this decision. On 64._____ other side of the paper,write down the negative ones. Look at everything you have written down, weighing it, and give 65. _____
(you) some time to make your choices. It’s a simple decision-making process, 66._____ that does not mean your choice is going to be easy.
To gain new ideas,ask other people you respect 67.______ their advice and opinions, after describing the decision you are facing. Speak openly with your family and trusted 68.______(friend). This can be 69.______(help) because another person can make the situation clear by 70._____(offer) an unexpected opinion.
61 ▲ 62 ▲ 63 ▲ 64 ▲ 65 ▲
66 ▲ 67 ▲ 68 ▲ 69 ▲ 70 ▲
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Recently, terrible floods hit a city in Australia,left thousands of people homeless. The floods
rush into a zoo and lots of zoo animals had to swim for its lives. Some drowned because of the places where they lived was covered by water. An elephant also drowned, but his death helped to save other animals. Before people heard about the death from TV news, hundreds of them phoned the zoo offering help. Later, many volunteers came to the zoo, using huge machine to lift things onto ships with greatly difficulty. Other animals swam out and were found in the rivers. In end, 400 animals were saving.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
你发现你的好友小明最近很苦恼,并得知:为了让他专注学习考上理想大学,家人打算让他母亲不再跟随父亲外出打工,而在学校旁租房专门陪读。对于是否接受这个决定,他左右为难,拿不定主意。
请给小明写封邮件劝慰他,内容包括:
1.分析父母为什么做这个决定;
2. 建议他接受或者拒绝,并说明理由。
注意:
1.词数100左右(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。)
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Xiaoming,
Are you feeling better now ?
▲
Hoping you’ll be cheerful soon !
Yours,
Zou Kai
遂宁市高中2019级第三学期教学水平监测
英语试题参考答案
第 Ⅰ 卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
1-5:ABABC 6-10:BCCBB 11-15:CACBC 16-20: AABCC
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
21-25: CBBAB 26-30: DDABB 31-35:CACDD 36-40: EABGC
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41-45: CABAD 46-50: CCADA 51-55: ADDCB 56-60: DCBBD
第 II 卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61. lost 62. to decide 63. that/which 64. the 65.yourself
66. but 67.for 68. friends 69.helpful 70. offering
第四部分 写作(共两节,共35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Recently, terrible floods hit a city in Australia, left thousands of people homeless. The
leaving
floods rush into a zoo and lots of zoo animals had to swim for its lives. Some drowned because of
rushed their
the places where they lived was covered by water. An elephant also drowned, but his death
were
helped to save other animals. Before people heard about the death from TV news, hundreds
After/When
of them phoned the zoo offering help. Later, many volunteers came to the zoo, using huge
machine to lift things onto ships with greatly difficulty. Other animals swam out and were found
machines great
in the rivers. In ∧end, 400 animals were saving.
the saved
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
Dear Xiaoming,
Are you feeling better now? Recently, you have been wearing a long face. Being your friend, I know what’s on your mind.
Actually,it is your parents’ devotion and responsibility that bring them to such a decision. In their view, parental love is an inspiration for you. However, it’s understandable for you to feel upset. Considerate, independent, intelligent and strong-willed, you are capable of dealing with your own work. More importantly, you love your parents too, wishing them to share happiness and sorrow when working far away from home.
Therefore, if I were you, I would have a talk, asking them to have confidence in me and telling them I can still be motivated without their company.
(115 words)
Hoping you’ll be cheerful soon!
Yours,
Zou Kai