湖北八校2019届高三英语第二次联考试题(含答案)
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鄂南高中 华师一附中 黄冈中学 黄石二中 ‎ 荆州中学 孝感高中 裏阳四中 襄阳五中 ‎2019届高三第二次联考 英语试题 命题学校:黄因中学 命题人:方方冯静 ‎ 审题学校:荆州中学 审题人:赖锋利王芳 监 制:全品大联考•武汉全品教育科技有限公司 考试时间:2019年3月28日下午15:00—17:0‎ ‎★祝考试顺利★‎ 注意事项:‎ ‎1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。‎ ‎2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。‎ ‎3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。‎ ‎4.考试结束后,请将答题卡上交。‎ 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ ‎ 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例:How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15. B. £9. 18. C. £9.15.‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1. What will the speakers do?‎ A. Catch a flight. B. Pick up their son. C. Deal with an accident.‎ ‎2. How does the man feel about Lila?‎ A. Bored. B. Scared. C. Excited.‎ ‎3. How did the woman get to Baltimore?‎ A. By train. B. By bus. C. By taxi.‎ ‎4.Where is the man going tomorrow?‎ A. To the school. B. To the beach. C. To the cinema.‎ ‎5.What does the woman mainly talk about?‎ A.Buying a good bike. B.Learning how to drive. ‎ C.Paying attention to safety.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.‎ ‎6. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. In a gift shop. B. In a food store. C. In a travel agency.‎ ‎7. What did the woman buy?‎ A. A cup. B. A shirt. C. A key chain.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Why was the woman going to call the repair center?‎ A.To see if her car is ready. B. To ask for an oil change. ‎ C. To check her bill price.‎ ‎9. Why did the woman refuse the man’s offer?‎ A. She couldn’t afford the service.‎ B. She would not be able to pick up the car.‎ C. She needed the car earlier than it would be ready.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A.shopping trip. B. A family argument. C. A working environment.‎ ‎11. What does the woman probably want the man to do?‎ A.Do some cleaning. B. Be careful in his job. C. Take out the trash in turn.‎ ‎12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A.Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Manager and new worker.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What does the watch look like?‎ A. The face of the watch is black.‎ B. It’s got a leather white band.‎ C. The face of the watch is square.‎ ‎14.When did Helen’s grandpa come to England?‎ A. Over 50 years ago. B. Over 60 years ago. ‎ C. Over 20 years ago.‎ ‎15.Why is the watch special to Helen?‎ A. It’s worth a lot of money.‎ B. Her grandpa left it to her.‎ C. It’s her 21st birthday present.‎ ‎16. What can we know about Helen’s grandpa?‎ A. He passed away 2 years ago.‎ B. He got the watch from his father.‎ C. He came to England without any money.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.How is the newly printed house different from previous ones?‎ A. It was printed in pieces.‎ B. It was made from waste materials.‎ C. The whole thing was printed at once.‎ ‎18. How much does the printed 400-square-foot house cost in California?‎ A. $ 5,000. B. $ 10,000. C. $ 15,000.‎ ‎19. Where were ten houses printed in just 24 hours?‎ A. In China. B. In Russia. C. In the United States.‎ ‎20. How do engineers think the new technology could be used?‎ A. To put buildings on Mars.‎ B. To recycle old materials.‎ C. To construct buildings on the moon.‎ 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ A Sydney Street Art Walking Tour ‎ You can get a much richer experience by taking a 2-hour walking tour in the company of artists and designers who can explain the stories behind the work. Wander through the streets of Sydney and discover its rich culture of graffiti, muralism, and tagging, while learning about the artists. Meet, and get insight from, local characters and toast the experience with an included craft beer.‎ Sydney Bondi Beach Walking Tour ‎ Experience the sun,sand and surf at Australia’s most popular beach,with this 1. 5-hour walking tour of Bondi Beach. See where the famous Bondi Rescue TV show is filmed and learn how Bondi Beach became a hotspot for tourists, surfers and famous people. Along the way, admire the Bondi Aboriginal rock art sites; pose for photos by the Bondi Pavilion.‎ Sydney Vivid Light Walking Tour ‎ Make the most of Vivid Light,Sydney’s spectacular light festival,with this small group walking tour. Over the course of 2 hours, your local guide will lead you through the city’s open-air gallery of light equipment, stopping at celebrated works. Learn about the rich pasts of Circular Quay and The Rocks as you make your way through these historic neighborhoods.‎ Opera House Guided Backstage Tour ‎ Get a unique experience of Opera House on a backstage tour for the performing arts. Your guide shares stories about the real-life dramas behind the curtain and well-known history. Go behind the scenes to see parts of the opera house normally reserved for staff and performers. Wrap up this fascinating morning tour by sitting down with your companions for a full Australian breakfast in the Green Room, where performers relax before going onstage.‎ ‎21.Who can help you if you want to appreciate the street art?‎ A.Your guide. B. Local people.‎ C.Artists and designers. D. Art students.‎ ‎22.What can you do on the Opera House Guided Backstage Tour?‎ A. Enjoy interesting stories. B. Admire the rock art sites.‎ C. Watch the famous TV show. D. Meet well-known performers.‎ ‎23. Which tour is better experienced during the night?‎ A.Sydney Street Art Walking Tour. ‎ B. Sydney Bondi Beach Walking Tour.‎ C.Sydney Vivid Light Walking Tour. ‎ D. Opera House Guided Backstage Tour.‎ B ‎ Every year from March to October, Christian Moullec,also known as “Birdman,” takes to the skies aboard his adapted light aircraft. However, the 58-year-old Frenchman’s daily 30-minute flight is not just to enjoy the impressive views,but to guide flocks (鸟群)of lesser white-fronted geese (小白额 雁)through safe migration paths which the birds can teach future generations.‎ ‎ His deed began in 1995 when he noticed their declining population in the wilds of Lapland, Sweden. To prevent their numbers from dropping further, Moullec tried to get the threatened species to follow him along migration routes that would protect them from bird hunters.‎ ‎ However, getting grown geese to follow his lead proved challenging. As young geese imitate and follow whomever they view as their parent, Moullec decided to raise the geese from birth.‎ ‎ To help raise funds and awareness of his job to protect not just the geese but birds worldwide, Moullec often allows paying tourists to join him on the 30-minute-long flights aboard his aircraft. In addition to the trained birds flying alongside them, visitors,who come from as far as a 15-hour plane flight away, are treated to a variety of crane and geese species as well as breathtaking views of castles and cities.‎ ‎ He often brings his camera along for the flights,capturing photos not just for their beauty, but for what they describe. Moullec believes the use of agricultural chemicals has done harm to wild European birds, with more than a third disappearing in the last 30 years. “It’s a disaster,” he said. “My beautiful images with flying birds should be used to tell this story. ”‎ ‎24. Why does “Birdman” always fly to the sky on his aircraft?‎ A. To observe geese along their migration routes.‎ B. To follow geese through safe migration paths.‎ C. To take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft.‎ D. To guide geese fly safely during the migration.‎ ‎25.What do we know about “Birdman”?‎ A. He is a nature lover. B. He is a bird watcher.‎ C. He is a volunteer pilot. D. He is a bird hunter.‎ ‎26.What does Moullec often take photos in his flights for?‎ A. Recording the use of agricultural chemicals.‎ B. Showing serious damage caused by chemicals.‎ C. Describing his experiences with flying birds.‎ D. Capturing the beautiful views of birds and cities.‎ ‎27. What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A. Birdman Guides Flocks to Learn to Fly.‎ B. Birdman Finds Birds Disappearing.‎ C. Birdman Helps Flocks Safely Migrate.‎ D. Birdman Protects Birds From Hunters.‎ C ‎ A woman grasped her phone to her heart the way a minister might hold a Bible. She was anxious to take a picture of a bunch of flowers that sat not 10 feet away, but first she had to get through a crowd of others pushing to do the same. The cause of this was Bouquets to Art, one of the most popular annual events at the de Young Museum in San Francisco. For the 34th year, artists were asked to create flower bunches that respond to pieces of art on display, from ancient carvings to contemporary ‎ sculptures. It’s time to take a photo to post on Instagram, but to the point that it has become a problem.‎ ‎ In recent years» the de Young received more than a thousand complaints from people who felt that cell phones had ruined their experience. In fact, institutions of fine art around the world face similar problems as the desire to take photographs becomes a huge draw for museums as well as something that upsets some of their visitors. So the de Young responded with a kind of compromise: carving out “photo free” hours during the exhibition’s six-day run.‎ ‎ One common complaint in the ongoing debates over the effect of social media on museum culture is that people seem to be missing out on experiences because they are so busy collecting evidence of them.A recent study in the journal Psychological Science suggests there is some truth to this; it found that people who took photos of an exhibit rather than simply observing it had a harder time remembering what they saw. But the issue is complicated for the professionals running museums. Linda Butler, the de Young’s head of marketing,communications and visitor experience, acknowledges that not everyone wants a museum to be “a photo-taking playland. ” Yet a lot of other people do, and she thinks that the de Young is in no position to judge that one motivation for buying a $ 28 ticket is more valid than another. “If we removed social media and photography”,she says, “we would risk becoming less popular. ” If this is a battle, signs indicate that the pro-phone crowd (亲手机人群)has already won.‎ ‎28. What were the crowd eager to do in Paragraph 1?‎ A. To hold a Bible. B. To admire flowers.‎ C.To take a photo. D. To see the exhibition.‎ ‎29. How did the de Young respond to the complaints?‎ A. By setting periods without photo-taking.‎ B. By making the exhibition free of charge.‎ C. By compromising with other institutions.‎ D. By giving extra time to take photos freely.‎ ‎30. What can we infer about the use of social media in museums according to the recent ‎ study?‎ A.It uncovers the truth. B. It accumulates evidence.‎ C.It causes complaints. D. It plays a negative role.‎ ‎31. Which of the following may Linda Butler support?‎ A.Catering to visitors. ‎ B. Reducing admission prices.‎ C.Reserving judgement in public. ‎ D. Banning social media and photography.‎ D ‎ In 2015,a man named Nigel Richards memorized 386, 000 words in the entire French Scrabble Dictionary in just nine weeks. However,he does not speak French. Richards’ impressive feat is a useful example to show how artificial intelligence works—real AI. Both of Richard and AI take in massive amounts of data to achieve goals with unlimited memory and superman accuracy in a certain field.‎ ‎ The potential applications for AI are extremely exciting. Because AI can outperform humans at routine tasks—provided the task is in one field with a lot of data—it is technically capable of replacing hundreds of millions of white and blue collar jobs in the next 15 years or so.‎ ‎ But not every job will be replaced by AI. In fact, four types of jobs are not at risk at all. First, there are creative jobs. AI needs to be given a goal to optimize. It cannot invent, like scientists,novelists and artists can. Second, the complex, strategic jobs—executives, diplomats, economists —go well beyond the AI limitation of single-field and Big Data. Then there are the as-yet-unknown jobs that will be created by AI.‎ ‎ Are you worried that these three types of jobs won’t employ as many people as AI will replace? Not to worry, as the fourth type is much larger: jobs where emotions are needed,such as teachers, nannies and doctors. These jobs require compassion, trust and sympathy—which AI does not have. And even if AI tried to fake it,nobody would want a robot telling them they have cancer,or a robot to babysit their children.‎ ‎ So there will still be jobs in the age of AI. The key then must be retraining the workforce so people can do them. This must be the responsibility not just of the government, which can provide funds,but also of corporations and those who benefit most.‎ ‎32. What is the main purpose of paragraph 1?‎ A. To introduce the topic.‎ B. To mention Nigel’s feat.‎ C. To stress the importance of good memory.‎ D. To suggest humans go beyond AI in memory.‎ ‎33. Which of the following best explains “outperform” underlined in paragraph 2?‎ A. Be superior to B. Be equal to ‎ C. Be similar to D. Be related to ‎34. Which of the following jobs is the most likely to be replaced?‎ A. The writer. B. The shop assistant. ‎ C. The babysitter. D. The psychologist.‎ ‎35. What does the text suggest people do about job replacement of AI?‎ A. Limit the application of AI to a certain degree.‎ B. Get more support from the government.‎ C. Apply for the donation from companies.‎ D. Upgrade themselves all the time.‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ ‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ A recent survey shows that roughly 85 percent of people feel physical symptoms of stress. 36 ,and they will help you feel more energetic tomorrow:‎ ‎ • Double your chews ‎ Chewing is a super-important part of the digestion process. Chewing makes it easier for your body to break down food and turn it into energy. The most proper number of chews per bite ‎ is unclear. 37 . It will be easy for your body to break down the food and store energy.‎ ‎ •Drink one less cup of coffee ‎ Although caffeine in coffee blocks your brain from receiving adenosine, which causes tiredness,it doesn’t stop your body from producing it. So once the caffeine disappears,it’s the buildup of adenosine that causes you to crash and reach for more caffeine, creating a bad circle. 38,but drinking less coffee can help you feel more energetic over the long term.‎ ‎ •Take a few deep breaths ‎ By not breathing deeply enough, you end up sending a signal to your nervous system that increases your anxiety even further. Changing your breathing habits by taking a few long, slow breaths throughout the day reduces the stress response while energizing your cells. 39 : Simply breathe in through your nose for a count of three and out through your mouth for a count of three. Repeat as necessary.‎ ‎ •40‎ ‎ Take some time to reflect on the positive by writing down three things that went smoothly during your day or just items you feel grateful for. This exercise can prepare your mind for what,s going right in your life, hitting the brakes on stress increases while helping to protect your energy reserves.‎ A. Set down what went well today B. Try an exercise to achieve this C. Reflect on your day sometimes D. Reducing your reliance on it sounds scary E. Take a look at the small changes you can make today F. Shallow breathing is one of the annoying side effects of stress G. However, it’s been suggested that 25 to 40 times will be beneficial 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎ Recently I met a guy named Leonard Gilbert on a trip. Leonard is the kind of people ‎ you could pass on the street and never 41 but he is, in my view,a very special person who 42 recognition.‎ Leo lives in a 43 rural area,so when his wife had cancer several years ago,Leo was faced with a four-and-a-half-hour drive to where she could be treated. That 44 lots of expense for meals,fuel,hotels and so on. But in the end the cancer took his wife 45 .‎ ‎ Evidently Leo was very 46 by his wife’s passing, but he was also very angry,for he realized other people were facing the same sorts of 47 . Rather than giving money to charities, what he did was start to throw 48 .‎ ‎ Every other Saturday evening,there is a party in Leo’s garage. Neighbours, friends and relatives come and bring snacks and drinks; many bring 49 ,there is music and dancing, and at some point during the evening Leo 50 a family he has found who are having difficulties 51 the cost of supporting a cancer patient undergoing 52 far from home. Then a honey-jar is passed around and the money 53 ,every cent of it,goes 54 to that family. The people at the party have a good time. The family 55 that someone, probably someone they have never met knows what they are going through and 56 enough to help.Leo’s 57 to help the families of other cancer patients was born out of his grief but,from the perspective of those who have received the money, it is an act of love. His personal 58 has resulted in an act of kindness that honours the 59 of the wife he has lost. Wouldn’t it be nice if we had more people in the world like Leonard Gilbert? I’m glad I met Leo. He makes the world a 60 place.‎ ‎41. A. know B. notice C. forget D. love ‎42. A. requires B. needs C. deserves D. avoids ‎43. A. convenient B. peaceful C.remote D. nearby ‎44. A. meant B. spent C.showed D. reduced ‎45. A. otherwise B. instead C.somehow D. anyway ‎46. A. stricken B. shocked C.pleased D. mourned ‎47. A. happiness B. hardships C.cancers D. expenses ‎48. A. coins B. honey C. medicine D. parties ‎49. A. jars B. cards C.instruments D. flowers ‎50. A. tells about B. argues about C.comments on D. chats about ‎51. A. cutting B. meeting C.increasing D. calculating ‎52. A. charities B. depression C.treatment D. support ‎53. A. saved B. paid C.owed D. collected ‎54. A. partly B. exactly C.properly D. directly ‎55. A. understands B. pretends C.ignores D. confirms ‎56. A. earns B. cares C. struggles D. plans ‎57. A. demand B. motivation C. expectation D. consideration ‎58. A. donation B. opinion C.loss D. belief ‎59. A. cancer B. memory C.wish D. recovery ‎60. A. better B. worse C.more peaceful D. more terrible 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ For the first time in 94 years, the Palace Museum has extended its opening hours,allowing the public to celebrate the Lantern Festival at night in the ancient palace.‎ ‎ About 3,000 lucky visitors received free tickets from the government, among 61 was Zhang Zhifu,a 77-year-old public security volunteer. It’s a mark of gratitude for her volunteer work. “It is 62 (true) an honor to be granted this special privilege,” Zhang said.‎ ‎ To guarantee the 63 (safe) of the palace,festival organizers 64 (plan) this year’s Lantern Festival event used LED lights rather than traditional paper lanterns and red candles. It’s a fascinating event for visitors to absorb 65 (they) in the festive atmosphere in the museum. Discussion of the Palace Museum’s new look lit up social media following Tuesday’s display.‎ ‎ Since he became director of the Palace Museum> Shan Jixiang 66 (bring) many changes to the world’s 67 (large) imperial complex (建筑群).Once in a speech the 64-year-old director shared his idea about how to make traditional 68 (treasure) come alive again. He said,“69 matters to a museum is not how many visitors they have, but how close they are 70 people’s daily lives. ”‎ 第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分}‎ 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ ‎ 修改:在错的下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎ China and Western country may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals. But when it comes to pigs, we somehow reach an agreement that pigs are lazy,ugly, stupidly and shameless.‎ ‎ Neither of these words describing pigs are exactly positive. Moreover,the truth is what pigs have some good qualities. And there’s probably no good time to clear their names than now, with the arrival of the Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival, which fell February 5 this year. According to a paper publishing in 2017,pigs can tell between those who treat them well or those who don’t. Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep it in mind—their intelligence,cuteness and patience.‎ 第二节书面表达(满分25分)‎ ‎ 假定你是李华。你结识了一位喜欢中国书法的英国新朋友Eric。你准备赠送他一本英文版《中国 书法鉴赏》。请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:‎ ‎ 1.写信目的;‎ ‎ 2.简介该书;(如收集了各类作品;介绍了中国书法特点等)‎ ‎ 3.询问邮寄地址。‎ ‎ 注意:‎ ‎ 1.词数100左右,邮件的开头与结尾已给出。‎ ‎ 2.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:‎ ‎3.参考词汇:《中国书法鉴赏》:of Chinese Calligraphy ‎ Dear Eric,‎ ‎ How is everything going?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua

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