河北省武邑中学2018届高三上学期第五次调研考试英语试题Word版含答案.doc

本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.18‎ 答案是B。‎ ‎1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?‎ A. Go out with her friend. B. Work on her paper. C. Make some plans.‎ ‎2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?‎ A.$15. B.$30. C.$50.‎ ‎3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?‎ A. To attend a wedding. B. To visit an exhibition. C. To meet a friend.‎ ‎4. When does the bank close on Saturday?‎ A. At l:00 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.‎ ‎5. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a hotel.‎ 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22 .5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What do we know about Nora?‎ A. She prefers a room of her own. ‎ B. She likes to work with other girls.‎ C. She lives near the city center.‎ ‎7. What is good about the flat?‎ A. It has a large sitting room. B. It has good furniture. C. It has a big kitchen.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Where has Barbara been?‎ A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome.‎ ‎9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?‎ A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至l2题。‎ l0. Who is making the telephone call?‎ A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon. C. Jack Cooper.‎ ‎11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?‎ A. His wife. B. His boss. C. His secretary.‎ ‎12. What is the message about?‎ A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至l6题。‎ ‎13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?‎ A. A person who saw theaccident.‎ B. The driver of the lorry.‎ C. A police officer.‎ ‎14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?‎ A. Walking along Churchill Avenue.‎ B. Getting ready to cross the road.‎ C. Standing outside a bank.‎ ‎15. When did the accident happen?‎ A. At about 8:00 am. B. At about 9:00 am. C. At about l0:00 am.‎ ‎16. How did the accident happen?‎ A. A lorry hit a car. B. A car ran into a lorry. C A bank clerk rushed into the street.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What is the talk mainly about?‎ A. The history of the school. B. The courses for the term. C. The plan for the day.‎ ‎18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?‎ A. In the school hall. B. In the science labs. C. In the classrooms.‎ ‎19. What can students do in the practical areas?‎ A. Take science courses. ‎ B. Enjoy excellent meals.‎ C. Attend workshops.‎ ‎20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?‎ A. During the lunch hour.‎ B. After the welcome speech.‎ C. Before the tour of the labs.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑（共15小题；每小题2分；满分30分）‎ A A famous magazine, Amusement Today, does a survey among park lovers every year both in the　US and overseas, based on which, “Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World" has come out　as follows :‎ Disneyland‎, ‎California Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California, the US. More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17, 1955. The park consists of many world- famous sections, such as Main Street, Adventureland, New Orleans Square, and so on.‎ Magic‎ Kingdom, Disney World, ‎Florida Magic‎ Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, ‎ Florida‎, near Orlando opened on October 1, 1971. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. The park's design and attractions don't make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim.‎ EPCOT, Disney World, ‎Florida EPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando‎, ‎Florida. The park opened on October 1, 1982, and was named EPCOT‎ ‎Center from1982 to 1993. It was the largest Disney theme park in the world until 1998, when Disney's Animal Kingdom opened.‎ Disney-MGM Studios, ‎Florida MGM's streets are the home for some great movie-themed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Roller Coaster, the park is now home to Disney World's most thrilling rides. ‎ Universal Studios, ‎Florida Go behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world.‎ ‎21. What's the purpose of the passage?‎ A. To attract tourists to these theme parks. ‎ B. To introduce world's best amusement parks.‎ C. To increase the sales of Amusement Today. ‎ D. To compare attractions in different theme parks.‎ ‎22. Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions A. Disneyland & Universal Studios. B.EPCOT Disney-MGM.‎ C. Disneyland & Magic‎ ‎Kingdom. D. Magic‎ ‎Kingdom &Universal Studios.‎ ‎23. Which park has the longest history?‎ A. Disneyland, California B. Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida.‎ C.EPCOT, Disney World, Florida D. Disney-MGM Studios, Florida.‎ B Dr. Ellen Bronson of the Maryland Zoo in Baltimore always wanted to work with animals. Unlike many animal-loving little girls, though, her first idea was to be a naturalist. If a naturalist is someone who sits in the woods and observes animals and takes notes, then that’s exactly what she was doing at the time. Dr. Bronson grew up “in the middle of nowhere”, and her parents didn’t let ‎ her watch TV. “So I spent a lot of time hanging out in the woods because there was not a lot to do otherwise,” she says. “I had a funny notebook that my parents still have, where each page is about a certain animal.” ‎ When she got a little older, being an animal doctor seemed like a better choice than working with animals in the forest, and the success in giving medical help to them satisfied her hugely, but she says that even the cases that don’t work out as well can be meaningful. “You also have the failures, which are hard at the time, but they help not just you but the whole zoo learn,” She says.‎ And, of course, another advantage of the job is getting to work with really cool animals. “I really like the animals that feed on meat — they’re very tough, and you can get them through hard times,” she says.‎ Finally, another advantage of her job is how often she gets to work with an animal over its life. “We’re there doing medical examination when they’re born, we watch them grow up,” she says. “And we watch them as they age. We help them age peacefully and help them be pain-free, and then we’re also there when they die. That is something very special.” ‎ ‎24. From the passage, we can learn that Dr. Ellen Bronson spent her childhood in .‎ A. a place without a name B. a very distant place C. the center of a city D. the middle of a certain place ‎25. What can we learn from the second paragraph?‎ A. Giving animals medical help is always Ellen’s dream.‎ B. Even failures can also mean something to Ellen.‎ C. Failures in work are hard for Ellen to accept.‎ D. Observing animals gives Ellen greater satisfaction.‎ ‎26. In her work with animals, she can .‎ A. earn fame and respect from her work.‎ B. realize her dream of becoming a naturalist.‎ C. take care of many animals from birth to death.‎ D. keep all the animals in peace and free from pain.‎ ‎27. Which of the following best describes Dr. Bronson?‎ A. Generous. B. Well-educated. C. Grateful. D. Caring.‎ C For many years, Bruce Bexler dreamed of going where no human had gone before. He wanted to cut a path through unexplored lands and discover rare, exotic species.‎ That might sound like an impossible dream, but Bexler turned it into a reality.‎ In December 2015, he and a team of Australian and American scientists ventured into an isolated tropical rain forest on the island of New Guinea. They were the first people ever to enter the mist-covered region. “As time was limited, we were dropped in by helicopter. Once we were on the ground, there were no trails anywhere; it was really hard to get around,” Bexler says.‎ Within minutes of landing, the team spotted a black chicken-like bird with strange orange skin hanging from its neck. The scientists soon determined that the unusual creature was a type of honeyeater — the first new bird species to be sighted on New Guinea in 60 years.‎ The honeyeater wasn’t the only surprise for the scientists. They discovered more than 40 previously unknown plant and animal species — 13 birds of paradise, 20 frogs, four butterflies, and five palms. “We were like kids in a candy store,” Bexler recalls. “Everywhere we looked, we saw amazing things we had never seen before.”‎ The newfound species didn’t shy away from the scientists. Two long-nosed echidnas — primitive egg-laying mammals — let the visitors pick them up and take them back to camp to study them. An echidna looks like a hedgehog and is also called a spiny anteater.‎ Bexler thinks the animals weren’t scared because they had never seen humans before. “In almost all parts of New Guinea, animals are hunted for food, and because of this, they are very cautious of people,” he explains. “This area gives scientists a place where they can go to study the behaviours of animals that have not yet learned to be afraid of people.”‎ Scientists believe the area is probably the largest untouched forest in Asia. Local people called Kwerba hunt and collect plants from the outer-edges of the forest but told Bexler that not even their ancestors had gone so far into the woods. The wooded area is approximately a 10-day walk from the nearest village.‎ Bexler and his team did not have enough time during the expedition to study the area completely. They hope to return and expect to record many more undiscovered species. “We just scratched the surface,” Bexler says. “Anyone who goes there will come back with a mystery.”‎ ‎28. Which word best describes Bruce Bexler?‎ A. Adventurous. B. Cautious. C. Optimistic. D. ‎ Thorough.‎ ‎29. What does Bruce Bexler mean in Paragraph 5 when he says the scientists “were like kids in a candy store”?‎ A. They didn’t have enough food and were hungry.‎ B. They were very excited about what they saw.‎ C. They were misbehaving like naughty children.‎ D. They knew that if they kept searching, they’d find sugar.‎ ‎30. Why did some of the animals allow the scientists to pick them up?‎ A. The scientists seemed to be very friendly.‎ B. The scientists were skilled in handling animals.‎ C. The animals had been well-trained by the local people.‎ D. The animals had no experience or fear of people.‎ ‎31. What can we conclude about the area Bruce Bexler explored?‎ A. The best way to explore the area is by helicopter.‎ B. The area has not been visited by scientists for many years.‎ C. The area still contains many plants and animals unknown to science.‎ D. The locals are unwilling to allow the scientists to enter the deep woods. ‎ D Petrol and diesel cars may still dominate our roads, but their days are numbered. A recent university study found that current electric cars could be used for 87 per cent of daily car journeys in the US. That figure could rise to 98 per cent by 2020.‎ One hurdle to the widespread adoption of electric cars has been ‘range anxie ty’ — drivers’ concerns about running out of juice on a journey. While petrol stations are conveniently located across national road systems, the necessary network of electric charging stations is still b eing developed. That said, charging points are becoming increasingly common throughout the USA. ‎ Attitudes towards electric vehicles have changed quite considerably over the last few years. Not that long ago, electric cars were met with distrust, and their large price tags drove customers away. Thanks to improvements in battery capacity, recharging times, performance and price, the current generation of electric cars are starting to persuade critics. Plug-in cars will soon give internal combustion engine models a run for their money.‎ As well as advancements on the road, electric vehicles are taking to the seas and skies. Electric boats are among the oldest methods of electric travel, having enjoyed several decades of popularity from the late 19th to the early 20th century before petrol-powered outboard motors took over. Now, the global drive for renewable energy sources is bringing electric boats back. Steps towards electric air travel are also being made, with Airbus and NASA among the organisations developing and testing battery powered planes. The experiments could soon make commercial electric flight a reality.‎ Electric vehicles do not produce any emissions. Were the US to act on the study’s findings and replace 87 per cent of its cars with electric vehicles, it would reduce the national demand for petrol by 61 per cent. However, because of the production processes and the generation of electricity required to charge these vehicles, they cannot claim to be completely emission-free. That said, as many countries continue to increase their use of renewable energy sources, electricvehicles will become even cleaner. ‎ ‎32. Which is the best title for this passage?‎ A. My Dream Car B. History of Electric Cars C. Problems with Petrol Cars D. Driving into the Future ‎33. As used in Paragraph 2, the underlined word “hurdle” means .‎ A. aim B. barrier C. consequence D. step ‎ ‎34. In the past, why did many people refuse to buy the electric cars?‎ A. They were not good value.‎ B. They were very poorly made.‎ C. They were not widely promoted. ‎ D. They couldn’t travel at a high speed.‎ ‎35. What is the function of Paragraph 4?‎ A. To introduce the history of electric travel.‎ B. To explain why the world needs more electric cars.‎ C. To show why more people have interest in electric cars.‎ D. To describe different ways electric vehicles can be used.‎ 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Whether you’ve been in college or you’re looking forward to going to university in the future, you and your family likely spend some time worrying about the cost of your college education. _____36_____ However, that will pay off for years to come. Earning scholarships is a great way to help you. The Financial Aid Office at Illinois‎ ‎State helps students identify scholarship opportunities every day. Here is some advice to help you.‎ ‎_____37_____‎ Have you asked your high school or community college financial aid office about scholarships at your school? Many schools have a list of several scholarships right there. _____38_____ Check with community organizations, banks and credit unions, and large employers who may offer scholarship opportunities in your area.‎ Find your “hook”‎ ‎_____39_____. Your unique characteristics can help your scholarship applications stand out. Pay special attention to awards that mention your best qualities, whether that’s academic achievements, leadership, community service, or something less common. Think about why a donor wants to assist you in paying for your education. Most scholarship providers want to encourage a particular behavior. Companies may want to attract future employees.‎ Develop a routine Every scholarship is different in terms of when you can apply, what you need to turn in, when the winner is announced, and how the money is given to you. _____40_____ There isn’t a single application or search engine that allows you to find and apply for everything. Visit the website for the Office of Student Financial Aid for lists of scholarship opportunities. Go through the lists to find the ones that match you best and keep track of when you can apply for them.‎ A. While you’re searching, consider what makes you special as a student.‎ B. Typically, scholarship applications open in the late fall or early spring for the next school year’s awards, but that also varies depending on the donors.‎ C. There is no doubt that college education is a necessary step to get yourselves prepared for the future.‎ D. Local awards can often be easier to get as the application pools are smaller and less competitive.‎ E. Begin in your own backyard.‎ F. It’s no secret that college is one of the biggest investments.‎ G. Believe in yourselves.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B 、C 、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ The day you decide to pursue your dream is the day you begin to work out the mystery. Things are never easy at first but each experience __41__ your feeling and makes you determine to succeed and move higher in life.‎ When you are comfortable, you never think about how to __42__ it. Your dream takes you out of your __43__ zone and makes you realize what life __44__ is. Some people may laugh or pity at you, __45__ others may praise you. Be wise enough not to be __46__ away by the praise and not to be discouraged by criticism and pity.‎ Don’t wait for opportunities. Develop yourself and __47__ your own opportunities because waiting for opportunities is like building __48__ in the air. Start small __49__ wait.‎ Forgiveness allows us to interact positively with other people. __50__ out for people who find it hard to forgive others because they don’t see __51__ rationally (合理地). When hurt, forgive as quickly as possible so that you can free yourself from guilt, worry and unnecessary __52__.‎ Failures as well as successes have explanations. The explanation of failures is often an excuse, and the explanation of successes is principles and __53__. Nobody cares to listen to the explanation of failures because they understand that failures, __54__ by their explanations, cannot __55__ the result they want. People are ready and __56__ to pay to hear the explanation of successes or perhaps spend their money, energy and time to read the books written by successful people. Failure in itself is not bad, but including an excuse makes it __57__.‎ When youfail, __58__ in your heart to be better next time, add that __59__ effort and believe that you can make it rather than telling stories to __60__ your failure. The world is waiting for your successful tips.‎ ‎41. A. calms B. loosens C. sharpens D. upsets ‎42. A. get B. make C. take D. plan ‎43. A. demand B. pleasure C. dream D. comfort ‎44. A. truly B. equally C. adequately D. especially ‎45. A. while B. so C. when D. for ‎46. A. put B. given C. carried D. cut ‎47. A. organize B. express C. describe D. create ‎48. A. parks B. castles C. apartments D. dreams ‎49. A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. other than ‎50. A. Watch B. Help C. Hang D. Set ‎51. A. itself B. each other C. animals D. things ‎52. A. exercises B. loads C. thoughts D. relationships ‎53. A. features B. feelings C. examples D. tips ‎54. A. determined B. separated C. accompanied D. behaved ‎55. A. announce B. produce C. introduce D. reduce ‎56. A. willing B. lucky C. capable D. nervous ‎57. A. worse B. worthwhile C. better D. worthy ‎58. A. pretend B. protest C. provide D. intend ‎59. A. casual B. average C. extra D. common ‎60. A. keep up with B. break away from C. make up for D. look forward to 第二节：（满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Man has been on the earth about one million years. He 61 (manage) to live on every part of the planet, even though some climates have made its life difficult. It is thought that 62 (different) in skin colour are the result of climatic 63 (adapt). For example, people with skin colours of yellow, red, and olive, generally come from areas 64 they have had to adapt to the local climates. Man's size also seems to 65 (various) according to climate. People living in colder regions are generally larger than 66 living in hotter ones. This difference might be ‎ explained by the fact 67 big people have less skin compared to weight than small people do. The less skin a person has compared to his weight, the easier 68 is for him to keep warm. As part of the natural environment, climate greatly affects human activities. Climate has a significant 69 on agriculture. Climatic factors restrict the kinds of crops that can be grown. Man changes his living habits in order to adjust to climate, but climate 70 ( change) as well, though more slowly. By learning more about his climate, Man will find a way to adapt to or control it and live a more comfortable life ‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节 满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错 ( 共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分 )‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ I took part a teenage summer camp last month. We helped at a national park for a week. We did different things every day, so I did get a bit annoying because we had cheese sandwiches every lunchtime. It really was good fun, though we work incredibly hard. One day, the schedule was changed at the last minute, and instead of our planned active, we all helped the staff to finish cut the weeds by the lake. That was the much toughest day — and also the best. Every day, they took turns to cook in teams of five. When it was our team’s turn, we made a simply dinner for everyone. Judging by the fact that there was no left, I think that our team did a great job.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是高三学生李华，你的好朋友Nancy在你校的友好学校美国圣西诺高中读十二年级。你们常互通邮件，最近你们刚谈论过“中国梦”这个话题。毕业在即，她来信问你的梦想，请给她写封回信。主要内容包括：‎ ‎1 对梦想的理解；2 你的人生梦想；3 如何实现你的梦想。‎ 注意：1 词数100左右；2 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Nancy,‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 河北省武邑中学2018届高三上学期第五次调研考试 英语试题答案 听力：1-20 BBABC ACAAB CACCB BCBCA ‎21-23 BCA 24-27 BBCD 28-31 ABDC 32-35 DBAD 36-40 FEDAB 完形填空：41-45 CBDAA 46-50 CDBCA 51-55 DBDCB 56-60 AADCC ‎1. has managed 2. differences 3. adaption/ adaptation 4. where 5. vary ‎6. those 7. that 8. it 9. effect/ influence/ impact 10. changes I took part^ a teenage summer camp last month. We helped at a national park for a week. We did different ‎ 加in ‎ things every day, so I did get a bit annoying because we had cheese sandwiches every lunchtime. It really was good ‎ but annoyed fun, though we work incredibly hard. One day, the schedule was changed at the last minute, and instead of our ‎ ‎ worked planned active, we all helped the staff to finish cut the weeds by the lake. That was the much toughest day —‎ ‎ activity/activities cutting 删除much and also the best. Every day, they took turns to cook in teams of five. When it was our team’s turn, we made a we simply dinner for everyone. Judging by the fact that there was no left, I think that our team did a great job.‎ simple nothing/none 书面表达 Dear Nancy,‎ I am writing to share you my dream. Our homeland dreams to restore the former glory, which inspires me to recall my dream — to become a doctor, saving lives and shouldering a burden of low-expense medical treatment for distant poor villagers.‎ Being a motivation and goal, dreams make us determined, diligent and devoted as well as making life more meaningful. However, it is quite plain that obstacles cast a fierce eye on me alongside. Therefore, giving full play to strengths and minimizing weaknesses in current preparation for the entrance exam is my first challenge I am to face consciously. Also, I am fully convinced that sparing no efforts to offer toil and sweat firmly and consistently will contributes a lot.‎ I am in curiosity about yours and reply to me soon, please.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua