湖南省岳阳县2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案.doc

www.ks5u.com 湖南省岳阳县2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试 英语试题 时量：120分钟 总分：150分 注意事项：‎ 1． 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷选择题和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两部分。‎ 2． 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。‎ 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）‎ 做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.On which floor is the library?‎ A. The first floor B. The second floor C. The third floor ‎2.When will the woman have the evening classes?‎ A. On Tuesdays B. On Thursdays C. On Fridays ‎3.How many members are there in the woman's family?‎ A. Four B. Five C. Six ‎4.What does the woman do?‎ A. A student B. A tour guide C. A waitress ‎5.How did the man feel before his speech?‎ A. Relaxed B. Nervous C. Confident 第二节（共15小题： 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎6.What's the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Classmates B. Customer and waitress C. Teacher and student ‎7.What does the woman suggest doing?‎ A. Taking a break B. Having some Indian food C. Going to a Japanese restaurant 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. The man's hometown B. A visit to an art museum C. Food in the restaurants ‎9.What is right in the center of the city?‎ A. Parks B. Museums C. Theaters 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.Who did the man go to Hawaii with?‎ A. His sister B. His friend C. His cousin ‎11.What was the weather like when the man was in Hawaii most of the time?‎ A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Windy ‎12.What did the woman do during the vacation?‎ A. She went sailing. B. She had a barbecue. C. She went to her sister's house.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.What percentage of free time does the woman spend on shopping?‎ A. 8% B. 10% C. 15%‎ ‎14.What does the woman like doing?‎ A. Doing housework B. Visiting friends C. Reading books ‎15.What does the woman think of watching TV?‎ A. Interesting B. Worthless C. Useful ‎16.What would the woman like to do in the future?‎ A. Learn to cook B. Become a film-maker C. Do more exercise 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.What is the speaker?‎ A. A teacher B. A waitress C. A student ‎18.What differences does the speaker mainly talk about?‎ A. Pronunciation B. Vocabulary C. Grammar ‎19.What does the speaker say about the differences between American and British English?‎ A. There are fewer differences in daily life.‎ B. People needn't pay attention to the differences.‎ C. The differences may cause misunderstandings.‎ ‎20.What does the speaker ask the listeners to do?‎ A. Study more English words.‎ B. Find more about language differences.‎ C. Learn about American and British cultures.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节, 满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B 、C 和 D )中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Chester City Library offers a range of Library Special Needs Services to people who don't have access to our library service in the usual way．As long as you live in Chester City，we'll provide a wide range of library services and resources including： ‎ ‎●Large printed and ordinary printed books ‎ ‎●Talking books on tape and CD ‎ ‎●DVDs and music CDs ‎●Magazines ‎ ‎●Reference and information requests ‎ Home delivery service ‎ Let us know what you like to read and we will choose the resources for you．Our staff will deliver the resources to your home for free．We also provide a service where we can choose the resources for you or someone instead of you may choose the things from the library．You can also choose the resources you need personally． ‎ Talking books and captioned(带字幕的) videos ‎ The library can provide talking books for people who are unable to use printed books because of eye diseases．You don't have to miss out on reading any more when you can borrow talking books from the library．If you have limited hearing which prevents you from enjoying movies，we can provide captioned videos for you at no charge． ‎ Languages besides English ‎ We can provide books in a range of languages besides English．If possible，we will request these items from the State Library of NSW，Australia． ‎ How to join？ ‎ Contact the Library Special Needs Coordinator to register or discuss if you are eligible（合适的） for any of the services we provide—Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday 9 a.m—5 p.m on 4297 2522 for more information． ‎ ‎21. Library Special Needs Services are meant for ______ ． ‎ ‎ A. those who are fond of reading ‎ B. people living in Chester City with an illness or disability C. only those who have walking disabilities ‎ D. those who can't get medical help in Chester City ‎ ‎22. What can we learn from the passage? ____________ ‎ A. No entertaining resources are offered here． ‎ B. People with limited hearing have to pay for captioned videos． ‎ C. Books with different languages are available． ‎ D. People have to choose what they need by themselves． ‎ ‎23. How can you learn more about the special service information?‎ A. By emailing the library.  B. By visiting the library personally.‎ C. By contacting the library on weekends . D. By phoning the library at the required time. ‎ B My friend Jason and I wanted to do something to help other people who are less fortunate and help us grow at the same time. After we decided that we would volunteer in Nepal, I did some research on the Internet and I found Volunteer Nepal and felt strongly that it was the right choice for us.‎ While making our plans, Jason and I realized that others might like the opportunity to be a part of our experience. So before leaving for Nepal, we asked the people we knew whether they would be interested in donating (捐赠) cash or goods to Nepal Orphans (孤儿) Home.‎ One friend, whose family owns a chain called Drake Supermarket, told others about it. His effort paid off. We received donations that filled 29 boxes with sporting goods, toys, coloring books, pencils, children’s books, and more. The boxes were later taken to Drake’s warehouse (仓库)where I prepared them for shipment(运输). Drake agreed to ship them to Nepal for free.‎ The boxes had arrived at the Volunteer House when we arrived there. The next day, Jason and I unpacked the boxes. The children from the orphanages lined up and were each able to choose a gift. This process took about an hour, but the looks on their faces and the happiness that we saw in their eyes made it one of the best days of our life.‎ We visited the orphanages there in the following days. Being with the children at the orphanages was both sad and wonderful. I’m sure that anyone who has volunteered will understand what I mean by that. My experience as a volunteer was very beneficial. It has changed me as a person and the way I viewed life in the past.‎ ‎24．The writer did some research on the Internet probably to ________.‎ A．get in touch with some students B．find some friends to volunteer with him C．decide in which country to volunteer D．find an organization for volunteers ‎25．Before leaving for Nepal, the writer ________.‎ A．received many donations from other people B．filled 29 boxes with the things he bought C．asked his friends to go with him ‎ D．bought many things in Drake Supermarket ‎26．What can we learn from Paragraph 4?‎ A．The writer and his friend took the gifts to the orphanages.‎ B．The writer didn’t expect the kids would love the gifts.‎ C．The children were very happy to receive the gifts.‎ D．The children had never received gifts from others before.‎ ‎27．The writer thinks that his experience as a volunteer was ________.‎ A．useless　 B．helpful C．boring D．disappointing C When people were building houses, they used to consider not only the climate of the areas but also the building materials and the fashions for their houses. However, since electricity became more and more expensive, people began to pay much more attention to the energy they could get for their houses and the new ways they could find to protect their houses from both cold and heat.‎ Now, houses of an old yet new type have been widely built. In some parts of the world, people share their houses with their livestock (家畜). During cold weather, they gather their cows, goats, or other animals and keep them on the first floor of their houses. The reasons are that the animals can be protected from the cold and that they can help to heat the houses as well. The body heat given off by the animals rises to the second floor of the houses, where people live. By sharing their houses with their livestock, people gain a source of heat.‎ People who live in or near cities do not usually keep livestock. However, home builders use the fact that heat rises. This natural law can be used in building houses in these areas. Instead of keeping livestock on the first floor, builders fill it with large rocks. As they are open to the sun’s rays during cold weather, these rocks take in heat. They also give off the heat, and, of course, the warm air rises into the living areas of the houses. So these houses are energy-saving. ‎ House-building becomes a great challenge to building designers and energy engineers. They try to meet this challenge by learning from old traditions and by ‎ using modern technology. And someday in the future, people will be able to live in more energy-saving houses.‎ ‎28. What did people begin to consider as electricity was no longer cheap?‎ A. The climate of their areas. B. The fashions for their houses. ‎ C. The energy for their houses. D. The building materials for their houses.‎ ‎29. People in some areas gain a source of heat by ________.‎ A. living on the second floor with their livestock B. protecting their livestock from the cold C. sharing their houses only with their cows ‎ D. keeping their livestock downstairs ‎30. The underlined words “natural law” in the third paragraph refer to the fact that ________.‎ A. heat goes in the upward direction B. heat raises the temperature in the houses ‎ C. heat goes down if temperature is raised D. heat increases the temperature of rocks ‎31. What does the author intend to tell us?‎ A. people will no longer consider building materials in the future ‎ B. energy-saving buildings will become more popular in the future ‎ C. almost all people will move into the houses heated by large rocks D. energy engineers will devote themselves only to modern technology ‎ ‎ D ‎“I usually put my mobile phone in my bag, and I often feel like it is ringing when there actually is no phone call. Now I always want to keep it in my hand, being afraid that I might miss important calls or messages,” Miss Liu tells her doctor.‎ Miss Gu, a news worker, has to take her mobile phone with her all the time so as not to miss any calls from her office or readers. Gradually, she started to experience a great “panic” about her mobile phone. “Every night when I’m about to fall asleep, I often wake up with a start, feeling that my phone is ringing. Although ‎ I’m sure that I have turned it off, I still feel that it is ringing, clearly.” ‎ The above phenomenon is what we call “mobile-phone acouasm (幻听)”. The mobile phone has now become a “new organ” in a white collar’s daily life, and “mobile-phone acouasm” has become a common phenomenon among office workers.‎ According to a report of China Youth Daily, “mobile-phone acouasm ” most likely results from people’s dependency on hi-tech(高科技) products. It is associated with certain professions, such as salesmen, consultants and journalists. They use mobile phones almost continuously.‎ Constantly being in the “stand-by” mode, the strong psychological tension(压力) gives them acouasm. Meanwhile, a large number of this year’s graduates are joining the family of acouasm suffers due to the hard job-hunting experience.‎ ‎“You know that the rings are not from your phone, but you always take it out and have a look. This is subconscious(潜意识) from your body sending you a signal, telling you that you must take a break to reduce your pressure,” Professor Sun Li from Huadong Normal University explains.‎ There are many ways to solve the problem. The professor says that the key is to deal with pressure from work. “This is just a kind of self-protection”; the most important thing is to find out the source of your pressure. And then take part in some activities that are not related to your work. You can do anything that can relax your body and mind.”‎ ‎32. According to the passage the phrase “mobile-phone acouasm” refers to .‎ A. people’s feeling the unreal phone rings ‎ B. people’s being addicted to mobile phones C. mobile phones’ going wrong frequently D. mobile phones’ disturbing people constantly ‎33. How does “mobile-phone acouasm ” come about ? ‎ A. Some mobile phones are in poor quality.‎ B. Some people listen to the music on mobile phones too much.‎ C. Some people develop the dependency on mobile phones. ‎ D. Something is wrong with some people’s hearing.‎ ‎34. What kind of people are more likely to suffer from “mobile-phone acouasm” ? ‎ A. Those who lead a free life.‎ B. Those who like mobile phones very much.‎ C. Those who lead a busy life.‎ D. Those who use mobile phones too often.‎ ‎35. What is the most important measure to deal with “mobile-phone acouasm ” ? ‎ A. To buy a mobile phone of good quality.‎ B. To get rid of pressure from work.‎ C. To turn off your mobile phone.‎ D. To have your ears examined regularly.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10 分） ‎ ‎ 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ There are a lot of different people in the world, but despite(尽管) our differences we all want to get along. Humans are social beings, and we enjoy being treated nicely. Getting along with someone, regardless of their passions, isn’t about being their best friend or sharing all their hobbies. 36 .‎ ‎◆ Be a good listener.‎ ‎ 37 Don’t start to have a chat immediately when you have just arrived. First, examine the situation and the conversation, and then say whatever you think fit. It is better to say something valuable, rather than meaningless jokes. So it is better to listen to what the conversation is about before speaking.‎ ‎◆ 38 .‎ It is not your job to change anyone else. Let other people live how they want to live. You can only change how you interact（沟通）with people. If you do not like how someone acts, you can arrange things so that you interact with them as little as possible.‎ ‎◆ Keep your sense of humor.‎ A little laughter goes a long way, and a smile eases tension(紧张), while a ‎ frown(皱眉) can create tension. If someone makes fun of you, try to laugh it off. 39 Be mindful of your facial expression. If you are always cheerful and optimistic, people will cheer up when they see you coming.‎ ‎◆ Do things for others.‎ Being kind is its own reward. It could be as simple as bringing in hamburgers for people or offering to help someone who is struggling to carry something. 40 .‎ A. Never try to change people.‎ B. Try to interact with others.‎ C. If someone is frowning, smile at them.‎ D. It is about treating people with respect and care.‎ E. Laughter is the best medicine.‎ F. This will show you care about others and this will also make them want to be around you.‎ G. To start a conversation, it is important to listen first, especially when you are in a group.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I worked in a restaurant. One night a woman came in with three small children. As a 41 , I could usually tell who is going to tip well and who isn’t going to tip at all. I 42 got the latter vibe (气息) from her. ‎ ‎ She asked about the 43 of everything on the menu, but she ordered 44 water to drink. She wasn’t 45 appetizers (开胃饮料). At one point her daughter asked her very politely: “Mom, can I have 46 ?” The woman pulled out her coin purse and 47 her change（零钱） before saying yes. Then I was 48 that I wouldn’t get a tip, but they were very nice and pleasant to 49 so I didn’t even think twice about it. At the 50 of the meal, she paid entirely in coins.‎ ‎ When I went back to clear the table, to my 51 , there were a lot of quarters left for me. They amounted to $ 8, or about 25% of the 52 . Here was a woman who had to count her money before 53 her daughter a cup of milk because she wanted to 54 she still had enough to tip me.‎ ‎ Was it the largest tip I ever got? No, but it’s the only one I 55 after all these years.‎ ‎ This story 56 us that the very best aspects of human nature can shine through in even the most 57 of everyday situations. The first 58 may be powerful, but it’s important to let others show their true nature rather than making a snap (仓促的) 59 about them. As a matter of fact, generosity is a valuable virtue(美德), whether you 60 to be rich, poor, or somewhere in between.‎ ‎41. A. manager B. director C. cashier D. waiter ‎ ‎42. A. gradually B. certainly C. suddenly D. calmly ‎43. A. price B. material C. taste D. color ‎44. A. even B. much C. only D. also ‎45. A. concerned about B. excited at C. ready for D. interested in ‎ ‎46. A. juice B. soda C. cocoa D. milk ‎ ‎47. A. used up B. counted up C. stared at D. played with ‎ ‎48. A. sure B. worried C. disappointed D. annoyed ‎49. A. please B. face C. recognize D. serve ‎ ‎50. A. start B. middle C. end D. beginning ‎51. A. happiness B. surprise C. amusement D. request ‎52. A. meal B. dish C. amount D. menu ‎53. A. bringing B. ordering C. passing D. preparing ‎54. A. make up B. make use of C. make sense D. make sure ‎ ‎55. A. remember B. understand C. require D. save ‎56. A. records B. refers C. reminds D. recalls ‎57. A. ordinary B. abnormal C. important D. unusual ‎58. A. thought B. impression C. recognition D. expression ‎59. A. choice B. comparison C. decision D. analysis ‎60. A. try B. desire C. happen D. fail 第II卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。‎ My friend Robert 61._________(have) a twin sister named Amanda. 62._________they get along very well, there are some things puzzling Robert. He can’t understand how girls can talk for so long.‎ In fact, boys and girls have different 63._________ (attitude) towards friendship. Friendships between girls and boys usually anchored 64._________ shared feelings and support, but friendships between boys are based on shared activities 65.________ interests. A boy is likely to be cautious about 66._________(share) his feelings. However, a girl might be eager to tell 67._______ has happened to her closest friend. Many adolescent males cannot name a single 68._________(good) friend. When 69.___ ________ (ask), they usually hesitate before responding, while females can usually answer the question without pausing.‎ The qualities that boys and girls consider 70.________ ____(importance) in a friend seem to be the same. Both of them are friendships. We all need friends in our lives. ‎ ‎ ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ There was a boy named Tom. One night, he stayed at the home alone because his parent both went to see a movie. Tom smelt something bad when he is reading a magazine. He soon found out that there was something burned in the next room. He remembered what his parents had told them to do. He ran to the telephone or called the firemen. He then put his clothes and ran out of the house as quickly as possible. Soon the firemen came. After a little minutes the fire was put out and the house was still there. Tom’s parents were proudly of him when they knew everything who happened. ‎ 笫二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你叫李华，你的英国网友John对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想请你介绍你最喜欢的一个节日，如春节(the Spring Festival)、端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)、中秋节(Mid-Autumn Day)等，你通常是怎么庆祝的，以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。‎ ‎ 要求：100字左右 Dear John, ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 湖南省岳阳县2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试 英语试题参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）‎ ‎1-5 CACBB 6-10 ACAAC 11-15 BBACB 16-20 CABCB 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节, 满分40分）‎ ‎21-23 BCD 24-27 DACB 28—31 CDAB 32—35 ACDB 36-40 DGACF 第三部分 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）‎ ‎41--45 DBACD 46--50 DBADC 51—55BABDA 56--60 CABCC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）‎ ‎61. has 62. Though/Although/While 63. attitudes 64. in 65. or ‎66. sharing 67. what 68. best 69. asked 70. important 第四部分 第一节 短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）‎ There was a boy named Tom. One night, he stayed at the home alone because his parent both went to see a movie. Tom smelt something bad when he is reading a magazine. He soon found out that there was something burned in the next room. He remembered what his parents had told them to do. He ran to the telephone or called the firemen. He then put his clothes and ran out of the house as quickly as possible. Soon the firemen came. After a little minutes the fire was put out and the house was still there. Tom’s parents were proudly of him when they knew everything who happened. 1. at the home去掉the 2. parent—parents 3. is—was 4. burned—burning 5. them—him ‎ ‎6. or—and 7. put—put on 8. little—few 9. proudly—proud 10. who—that ‎ 笫二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你叫李华，你的英国网友John对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想请你介绍你最喜欢的一个节日，如春节(the Spring Festival)、端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)、中秋节(Mid-Autumn Day)等，你通常是怎么庆祝的，以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。‎ ‎ 要求：100字左右 Dear John, ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【参考范文1】‎ Dear John,‎ Glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.‎ My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, our family members usually get together and have a nice meal. After that, I always admire the moon and share mooncakes with my families.‎ I love this festival because I like eating mooncakes. They are in the shape of a full moon. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. In short, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a day of pleasure and happiness. I hope that my letter will help you know more about Chinese festivals.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【参考范文2】‎ Dear John,‎ My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival which comes on the first day of the Chinese Lunar Year. There is a name for each year, such as the dog, the monkey, the tiger or one of the twelve animals, and this year is the year of the dog.‎ Before the New Year’s Day, the Chinese people usually give their houses a good cleaning and on the last evening of the old year, all the members of a family will get together and have a big meal. People usually have jiaozi, fish, niangao and many other dishes. On the first or second day of the new year, people usually go to visit their relatives and friends and give some lucky money to children.‎ Among all the festivals, I like the Spring Festival best not only because I can ‎ enjoy delicious food, but also because I can relax myself by spending a few days with my family, my relatives and my friends. ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua