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2017-2018学年度上期期末高中抽测调研
高一英语
第I卷（三部分，共115分）
注意事项
1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小題选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡抗对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束，考生将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1.Which classroom is the woman trying to find?
A.English 625. B, Histoty 625. C.English 471.
2. What did the woman like doing as a middle school student?
A. Listening to music. B. Playing basketball. C. Climbing mountains.
3.Where will the woman go this evening?
A.To a restaurant. B. To a school. C.To the Students'Club.
4.How would the woman like to spend her winter vacation?
A. She will have a rest at home.
B. She will visit her uncle.
C. She will travel to London, ^
5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. How the boy prepared for the exam,
B. When the boy finished his book report.
C. Why the boy went to bed late last night.
第二节 (共l5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对薛或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时
间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. How does the girl feel about her maths homework?
A. Worried. B. Confident. G. Uninterested.
7. What will the boy do next?
A. Visit his brother.
B. Telephone his brother.
C. Help the girl with her homework.
请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What does the man like doing in his free time?
A, Camping. B. Taking photos. C. Watching foreign films.
9. What does the man suggest doing, this weekend?
A. Going to a photography show.
B. Having photography classes.
C. Visiting the Boundary Waters.
请听第9段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the woman coming to change her shirt?
A. It's worn out. B. It's small. C. It's the wrong style.
11.What color shirt did the woman buy yesterday?
A. Green. B. Blue. C. Black.
12. What does the man say about the woman?
A. She looks beautiful in green.
B. She should change a shirt in &. larger size.
C. She should try on some shirts in different styles.
请听第9段材料，回答筹13至16题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and nurse. B, Nurse and patient. C. Doctor and patient.
14.What is the man's piobleint?
A. He often gets tired.
B. He doesn't feel like eating.
C. He can't sleep well at night.
15. What do we know about the man?
A. He is hungry now, B. He dislikes junk food.
C. He seldom does sports.
16.What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?
A. Do exercise every day. B. Get enough sleep. C. Eat right food.
请听第10段柯料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker think of his mothers performance?
A. Amazing. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting.
18. How old is the speaker's brother?
A. 6. B. 11. C. 14.
19，Why can the speakers father do a good job according to die speaker?
A. He can dance well.
B. He has a loud voice.
C.He has a good sense of balance.
20.What animal does the speaker's family have?
A. A horse. B. A dog. C. A rabbit,
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Unusual Ways to Ring In the New Year
Denmark； Smashing plates
If you came out of your front door to find a lot of smashed (破碎的）plates, you might be a bit confused But that’s exactly what people in Denmark hope to find after midnight, as it means good luck. So, if you were Danish, you might go and smash a plate on a ftiend's door step to bring good luck to him or her over the next 12 months.
Finland； Fortune telling with metal
In countries, including Finland, there is a tradition of melting a special metal
and then dropping it into cold water,. The metal will form a shape when it cools. People then try to read the shape of the metal that tells them something about their future. For example, if it makes the shape of a flower, it could mean the person will have.unknown admirer in the next year.
Spain ： Eating grapes
When the clocks hit midnight in Spain, you'11 find people reaching for grapea.This is be cause there is a tradition of eating one grape each time the clock strikes at midnight. The idea is that this will bring: you twelve lucky months in the year ahead.
South America； Walking with an empty suitcase
In some South American countries, on New Year's Eve you. might see .some people walking around with an empty suitcase* Some believe that taking what is called a “ suitcase walk” means they will have a year full of adventures ahead.
21. What will the Spanish do when the dock hits midnight in the New Year?
A. To walk with an empty suitcase. B. To melt a special metal*
C.To eat twelve grapes. D. To smash a plate, on the doorstep.
22. Who will melt a special metal and drop it into cold water when the :new year comes?
A. Danish. B. Finnish. C. Spanish, D. South Americans.
23. What can we learn from the text?
A. There are some unusual ways to ring in the new year,
B. In the world ways are various to welcome the new year.
C. New Year's Day is a festival which is worth celebrating.
D. People hope for luck when the clock strikes at midnight.
B
His friends and family call him “BIG FENG” because he's very tall and played basketball as a young man. But he's also big in a different way - he fights hard to piotect China's past. His real name is Feng Jicai and he has written many novels about life in China. Several years ago, however, he put down his pen for a while and began to protect the cultural relics in Tian jin, where he lives. Once someone asked him why he no longer wrote, he replied that at the moment he felt protecting cultural
relies was more important.
Feng loves his hometown. He believes that old things must be given a plad6 next to new things or people will soon forget their great past. He does not make speediest to get others to help him iii his projects* Instead he goes out and does what he can himself. If others follows him,so much the better. One of his biggest projects was to protect the oldest street in Tianjin, Along that street some shops had done business for seven hundred years. Although the city gov ernment rebuilt this street, they did save its oldest butldings. Another project was mare suc-cessful： he persuaded the city government to buy some Land in the center of the city so it could not be sold for businesses. This area is very important for the histoty of Tianjin. It was here that the city was first built during the Song Dynasty. Later many treasures were found here.
To Feng, digging down into the earth is like reading page after page of a book. Each dy nasty found in the earth is like an interesting story. Not long ago he and other writers and artists took photos of the old parts of Tianjin.The photos were put into a book which was very popu -lar.The money from the book helps his projects. Once, an old man asked Feng to sign the book for him, saying that he would give it to his grandson who was not yet born. Feng was glad to do it - he knows that the past is not only for us to enjoy but also for the children of the fu ture.
24.Why did Feng Jicai put down his pen for a while?
A. He wanted to have a rest. B. He wanted to protect Chiliad past.
C.He wanted to play basketball. D. He wanted to take photos.
25. What does Big Feng do to protect old things in Tianjin?
A. He has written many novels about them.
B. He makes speeches to ask others to help him.
C. He works hard and does what he can himself,
D. He rebuilt the oldest street in his hometown.
26. What is the best title for the text?
A. Big Feng,And His Interest B. A Great Chinese Novelist
C.Cultural Relics In Tianjin D. Big Feng To The Rescue
27.Which of the following will Big Feng agree with?
A. Protecting cultural relics was as important as writing.
B. Old things should give way to the new things.
C. The government should buy more land in the city centre.
D.Digging down into the earth equals reading books.
C
“ Great — grandfather? my daughter asked. ” When can I try a Jingning apple?”
It Was the first time that our 6 - year - old daughter had had a face，to -fece chat with that fmaliy Lbrought the mountains of Gansu province closer to our flat in the UK, Jingning en-joys a perfect environment for growing Fuji apples
with a high alttode and temperature differ ences.，they were in different countries and it was WeChat her Chinese great - grandfather. However
A few weeks later after the video chat, the new flowers began to appear on the trees, sweet frace floating across the mountain village. He had idea.If we couldn't take our daughter home and by a Jingning apple, he would take the finest jingning apples to her.
The flowers grew into small apples. Nearly 80 years old but still strong on his feet,great-grandfather clumbed the ladder and carefully, covered each apple with a special bag. The bag consists of three layers (层）.The outside is light brown, the middle is black；and the layer closest to the apple is red. This would protect-the young apples and help the apple get better
color.
Several weeks passed. The apples were almost ready. It took him a few days to remove the outer layers of the from every apple in the orchard (果园）。The inner red layer was kept
on the apple. If this were to be removed too earry, the fruit would be damaged by the strong sunlight.Once the apples were used to the sun,he climbed the ladder again to remove the
layer. The apple was now a delicious color and almost ready to pick.
Great - grandfather climbed down the mountain and took a bus to Jingning where he got his very first passport. Then he went to Tianshui to take a train. He traveled alone, to Hangzhou and applied for his visa. Pasilport and visa ready, he packed his 2 kilogram bag of jingning ap ples —as fresh fruit k restricted (限制)by customs 一 and journeyed to the airport in Xian. Two complex (复杂的）airport transfers (中转）later, He arrived in Scodand.
“Great granddaughter!” he said, “ I have brought you your Jingning apples!”
28. What does the underlined word mean bi paragraph 3?
A. beautiful flowers. B. heavy fog. C. pleasant amell D. strong sunlight.
29.Why did the old man cover each apple with a special bag?
A.To protect the flowers. B. To protect the young apples.
C.To avoid being stolen. D. To avoid the sunlight.
30. Where did the grandfather get his first passport?
A. Jingning. B. Tianshui. C. Hangzhou. D. Xi'an.
31. What does the writ intend to tell us?
A. Jingning is a good place for growing apple.
B. It is easy for people to go abroad now.
C. Small apples hold great love of family ties.
D.The old man U hardworking and healthy.
D
I was Mind, but I was ashamed of U if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and ha ted asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to stop rapidly on their brakes. A- part from that, there were all sorts of
accidents that used to occur on the way to and from work.
One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses,and as u-sual I ran into somethmg. ”I'm awfully sorry,” I said and stepped forward only to ran into it a- gain. When it happened a third lime, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost(路灯柱）.This was just one of the stupid things that often happened to me，So I carried on and found to bus stop, which was a request stop,where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on pr off. No one else was there and I had to guess if the bus had arrived.
Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to hide my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.
But at this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of bu.es pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to
walk on to the next stop.
32. Why did the girl refuse to ask for help?
A. She might be recognized.
B. Asking for help looked silly.
C. She was normal and-independent.
D. Being found blind was uncomfortable,
33. What happened to the girl after she got off the bus one evening?
A. She hit a lamppost by accident.
B. She was caught by something.
C. She made an apology to someone.
D. She hit a person as usual.
34. Why did the girl get off the bus half way home that evening?
A. She was very familiar there^
B.It was a request stop.
C. Her home was near the stop.
D. She had to. change buses.
35. What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?
A. Other vehicles also stopped there.
B. It was not certain for making judgments.
C.More lorries than buses responded to the girl.
D.It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kids health； Four steps for fighting stress (压力）
Everybody gets stressed from time to time. 36 Some ways of dealing with stress - like screaming or hitting someone — don't solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling belter. Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed ：
Get support.
When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 37 They have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.
Don't take it out on yourself.
Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves (拿自己出气）. Oh, dear, that's not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself. 38 .
39 .
After you're calm and you have support from adults and friends t it's time to get down to business. You need to figure out what the problem is. Even if you can't solve it all, you can solve fi. piece of it.
stay positive as you make your
Be positive.
Most stress is temporary (暂时的）. Remember stress does go away，especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.
These steps aren't magic, but they do work； And if you can way through a hard time» you'll help yourself feel better even faster- 40 .
A. Try to solve the problem.
B. Then，fiftd a way to calm down .
C. And don't forget about your friends.
D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone
E. Different people feel stress in different ways
F. Notice your friends feellings and find a way to help them.
G. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the hard situation.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的:四个选项B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最隹选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Charles Lee handed me the small red notebook in 1974，he changed my life.
“You are young and doing a lot of 41 things. You'll always remember them，but you 'll 42 them if you don't write them down. Keep notes! ” he said.
I took his 43 .I wrote in the notebook every day. While writing, I struggled with a sense of my audience and 44. Who would read these? Just for me，or for others to read them?
I developed a sense of idea for the task . I was recording events，thoughts，words that were important to my life. I imagined a 45 me sitting down to read the pages. I wondered what it would feel like to read those words 46 .
I 47 the notebook Charles gave me. Then another and another. I continued writing in notebooks for four 48 .Sometimes I 49 a few days，but I always 50 the writing when it fell important. Now, they filled two boxes.
Recently, I decided to bring my collection of notebooks into my office and 51 my life. As I opened the first box, I suddenly became 52 . Would I
like the 53 me on these pages? There, was a risk in opening that first notebook, I did it anyway.
Chades was 54 .I remembered the big events but some details. 55 from my memory.
These writings formed a continuous 56 through events in my life, a 57 between my own past, present and fixture. They gave me the chance to record my, life, 58 my thoughts and emotions (情感)and see patterns and themes in my experience.
It took me several long evenings to read through the notebooks. I suddenly 59 ：I am now the 60 I was writing to throughout those years.
41. A. exciting B. ordinary C. dull D. everyday
42. A. avoid B. miss C. remember D. forget
43. A. advice B. opinion C. idea D. thought
44. A. topic B. theme C. purpose D. result
45. A. present B. future C. ambitious D. hardworking
46. A. later B. earlier C. previously D. recently
47. A. wrote B. kept C. filled D. put
48. A. weeks B. months C. years D. decades
49. A. delayed B. lasted C. created D. skipped
50. A. picked up B. took up C. put up D. did up
51. A. rewrite B. replay C. retell D. rearrange
52. A. afraid B. nervous C. happy D. strange
53. A. latter B. imaginativeC. former D. actual
54. A. wrong B. right C. wise D. helpful
55. A. faded B. disappeared C. lost D. weakened
56. A. walk B. line C. voyage D. map
57. A.presentation B. cooperation C. connection D. expression
58. A. wash away B. form up C. deal with D. sort out
59. A. understood B. sensed C. recognized D. realized
60. A. writer B. publisher C. person D. friend
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在答题卡上。
An African farmer hid heard stories about other fanners Mho Had made millions of dollars by finding diamond mines. The farmer was very excited at these stories and could hardly wait 61 (go) looking for diamonds himself.
He sold the farm and spent the rest of his life 62 (look) for the diamonds. He went to every corner of Africa used tip all his money , but found nothings At last, he killed himself.
At 63 same time , the man who bad bought his farm 64( happen) to see a beau-tiful stone at the farm. He picked it up. It was a beautifull stone. He put it in his sitting room.
Later, a visitor saw the stone. He looked 65( close) at it and then told the second farmer that it was a piece of rough (粗糙的）diamond.
The second farmer was surprised. He told his friend there were a lot of such 66 (stone) on his farm. The farm the first farmer had sold was one of the largest diamond mines in Africa.
If the first farmer had spent some time knowing more about his 67 farm and preparing himself to learn 68 rough diamonds looked like, his dream would come true.
If each of us can prepare 69(our) better and know more about our own resources, it'll be 70 (easy) for us to make our dream come true.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上考师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其倏改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The day before Mother's Day，my friend were talking about what they would buy to their mothers. Buying flowers was that most of them would do. But for me，I had wanted to do-some thing differently. As I couldn't go back home on Mother's Day，I decided to give call to her,sending her my warmest wishes. I was very nervous that I had no idea what to say. I searched the Internet and find many wonderful words. But then I felt ashamed of say someone- else's words. Finally, I told my mother that I loved： her and thanked you for the things she had done for me.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack原定寒假来你所在的城市旅游,且你提前为他在—家涉外酒店预定了一个房间，但他来电说因故要推迟一周。请给美籍酒店负责人写一封英文电子邮件。内容包括：
1.表示歉意；
2.说明情况；
3.改订日期；
注意:1.词数100左右：
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I booked a room in your hold for my friend Jock yesterday.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2017-2018学年度上期期末高中抽测调研
高一英语参考答案
听力：1-5： CBAAC 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CACAC 16-20 BABBC
阅读理解：21-25：CBABC 26-30：DDCBA 31-35：CDADB 36-40：ECGAD
完形填空：41-50：ADACB; ACDDA 51-60：BBCBA; BCDDC
语法填空：61. to go 62. looking 63. the 64. happened 65. closely 66. stones 67. own 68. what
69. ourselves 70. easier
短文改错：
The day before Mother’s Day, my friend were talking about what they would buy to their
friends for
mothers.
Buying flowers was that most of them would do. But for me, I had wanted to do something
what
differently. As I couldn’t go back home on Mother’s Day, I decided to give∧ call to her, sending
different a
her my warmest wishes. I was very nervous that I had no idea what to say. I searched the
so
Internet and find many wonderful words. But then I felt ashamed of say someone else’s words.
found saying
Finally, I told my mother that I loved her and thanked you for the things she had done for me.
her
书面表达：
One possible Version
Dear Sir or Madam,
I booked a room in your hotel for my friend Jack yesterday. But I am really sorry to tell you that I want to change my booking now.
My friend Jack had planned to visit our city this winter vacation. So Room 101 was scheduled for him. However, I was informed yesterday that he had an important thing to deal with, so he couldn’t come as planned. He has to change the booking date for the room. I would appreciate it if you could push the booking date back a week at your earliest convenience. Thanks again. I hope this will not cause you any trouble.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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