八年级英语下册Unit 1 What’s the matter课件及练习(共11套人教新目标版)
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Unit 1 What’s the matter SectionB (1a—1d)‎ Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 ‎1.The doctor told Jack to take some ________ (medicine) after each meal.‎ ‎2.We can hear a few ________(bird) singing in the tall tree.‎ ‎3.—What happened to you yesterday?‎ ‎—I ________(feel) sick and had to see a doctor.‎ ‎4.My cousin, Harry________(fall) down and ________(cut) his knees last week.‎ ‎5.________(press) the doorbell before going into the room.‎ Ⅱ.句型转换 ‎1.Put some medicine on the cut.(改为否定句)‎ ‎ ________ ________ ________ medicine on the cut.‎ ‎2.You should put on a clean Tshirt.(改为祈使句)‎ ‎ ________ ________ a clean Tshirt.‎ ‎3.Can you put the bandage on the cut?(改为同义句)‎ ‎ ________ ________ ________ yourself?‎ ‎4.Mary had__a__fever two days ago.(对画线部分提问)‎ ‎ ________ ________ ________ Mary two days ago?‎ ‎5.Yesterday my teeth were sore after I ate the chocolate.(改为同义句)‎ Yesterday I ________ ________ ________ after ________ the chocolate.‎ Ⅲ.单项填空 ‎(  )1.If you cut your finger by accident, please run it ________ water.‎ A.on B.under C.in D.of ‎(  )2.Don't worry. We still have ________ minutes left.‎ A.a little B.little C.a few D.few ‎(  )3.—What are you going to do this weekend?‎ ‎—We are going to visit ________ children in hospital.‎ A.ill B.sick C.happy D.angry ‎(  )4.—What happened to Jim?‎ ‎—He got hit ________ head.‎ A.in the B.in a C.on the D.on a ‎(  )5.—________?‎ ‎—I cut myself just now.‎ A.What's the wrong B.What happened C.What do you do 3‎ D.Where did you cut yourself Ⅳ.阅读理解 A cold is a common illness(疾病). It often starts with a sore throat. And you usually have a headache, too. It's not serious,but you can feel very bad.‎ What should you do when you have a cold?You should have a good rest first. It's good to drink a lot of water,too. You can see a doctor and take some medicine. Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world.‎ What should you do to stop a cold?One important way is to exercise more often. Running,swimming or even walking can help a lot. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. It's also important to go to bed and get up early. Studies show that the cold or flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for a long time. So you should often wash your hands with soap. Finally, it's important to have a balanced diet(均衡饮食).‎ If you can do these, you will hardly ever catch a cold again.‎ ‎(  )1.What should you do when you have a cold?‎ A.Go to a doctor. ‎ B.Sleep early and get up late.‎ C.Exercise more often. ‎ D.Drink much cold water.‎ ‎(  )2.Why should you often wash your hands with soap?‎ A.Because it makes our hands smell good.‎ B.Because it makes our hands nicer.‎ C.Because it may help keep the flu virus away.‎ D.Because it is not expensive for us to buy soap.‎ ‎(  )3.What can we know from the passage?‎ A.Only Chinese medicine can help stop a cold.‎ B.We should run or swim when we have a cold.‎ C.The most important way to stop a cold is to drink lots of water.‎ D.Good eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away from a cold.‎ 3‎ 教师详解详析 Ⅰ.1.medicine 2.birds 3.felt ‎4.fell; cut 5.Press Ⅱ.1.Don't put any 2.Put on ‎3.Can you bandage 4.What happened to ‎5.had a toothache; eating Ⅲ.1.B ‎2.C a little 意为“一点儿”,修饰不可数名词;little意为“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词;a few意为“有些;几个”,修饰可数名词复数;few意为“几乎没有”,修饰可数名词复数。minutes为可数名词复数,且由句意可知表示肯定含义。故选C。‎ ‎3.B ill和sick的意思相同,都表示“生病的,有病的”。但ill只能作表语,构成“be/fall ill”短语;sick不仅可以放在名词前面作定语,也可以放在系动词后面作表语。根据句意可知选B。‎ ‎4.C get hit on the head意为“被击中头部”,这里get hit相当于be hit; “get hit on/in the+身体部位”表示“身体某个部位受伤”,用in表示受伤部位较软;用on表示受伤部位较硬。‎ ‎5.B Ⅳ.1.A ‎2.C 根据第三段中“Studies show that the cold or flu virus can live on our hands for a long time. So you should often wash your hands with soap.”可知,感冒或者流感病毒会长时间停留在手上,用肥皂洗手有助于让病毒远离。‎ ‎3.D 3‎

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