2017- 2018 七年级（下） 鼓楼区英语期中试卷
一、单项选择（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）
1. --- Is there ______ “a” before “great fun”, Millie?
--- Of course not. Fun is always uncountable.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. --- Billy, where are you?
--- Mum, can you see me? I’m ______ Dad’s desk!
A. over B. on C. under D. outside
3. Tony’s uncle is a ______. He wants to get a new job in a big restaurant.
A. policeman B. postman C. doctor D. cook
4. There is ______ wrong with your washing machine. It works very well.
A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
5. --- Is that woman the twins’ mother?
--- No. She is my mother. ______ is over there.
A. Her B. Hers C. Their D. Theirs
6. Taking notes is a good way to help you ______ what you study in class.
A. remember B. design C. match D. raise
7. --- Excuse me, I forgot how many books I borrowed from the library.
--- Don’t worry. I ______ for you on the computer.
A. check B. will check C. checked D. am checking
8. --- ______ is it from our school to Metro Line 3?
--- About twenty minutes by bike.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
9. Now more and more people choose to go to work ______ because they think it’s also a kind of exercise.
A. by bike B. by car C. by bus D. by underground
10. --- Would you like to join us in the English Corner?
--- Well, ______. What time is it?
A. I think so B. I’m afraid not C. I’d like to D. I hope not
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二、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special ___11___, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary (可怕的).
We went ___12___ in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents (帐篷) and made a fire to keep us ___13___ and cook food on. On the first night, we ___14___ sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so ___15___ that I went to sleep early.
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise (惊讶). When we ___16___ our tent, we saw a big snake (蛇) sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We ___17___ to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest ___18___ the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears ___19___ they can feel things moving. He also told me it was ___20___ not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.
11. A. day B. gift C. festival D. plan
12. A. shopping B. swimming C. fishing D. camping
13. A. warm B. cool C. funny D. healthy
14. A. never B. just C. really D. usually
15. A. lazy B. happy C. tired D. busy
16. A. looked out at B. looked out of C. looked into D. looked around
17. A. listened B. walked C. shouted D. ran
18. A. inside B. below C. above D. near
19. A. and B. if C. but D. so
20. A. important B. easy C. wrong D. difficult
三、阅读理解（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）
A
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21. The flat on the third floor is near ______.
A. shops B. restaurants C. the train station D. the university
22. If you want to rent a flat with your friend, you should pay at least (至少) ______ a month for your own bedroom.
A. £300 B. £600 C. £650 D. £1000
B
Anna
There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight!
To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.
John
I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free!
To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.
Lisa
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I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. When I read books, time goes quickly!
You can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.
Cindy
My house is across from a library on Long Street. I usually go shopping at a supermarket near my house. It is between a post office and the library. On weekends, I like to play in the park.
To get there, I go along Long Street and turn left on North Street. It is on the right, next to a hotel.
23. ______ likes to play in the park.
A. Anna B. John C. Lisa D. Cindy
24. Which of the following sentences about different places is TRUE?
A. The zoo is on North Road. B. Cindy’s house is next to a hotel.
C. The supermarket is on Centre Street. D. The library is across from a clothes store.
25. The passage is about the four students’ ______.
A. neighborhoods B. weekends C. lifestyles D. hobbies
C
Tyler asks his mom if he can ride his bike to the park. “As long as (只要) you wear your helmet when you are riding,” she says.
When Tyler gets to the park, it is full of people holding garbage (垃圾) bags. A lot of his friends and teachers are there and so is his cousin Bella. Bella says, “Everyone is cleaning the park today.” She asks Tyler if he will help.
Tyler says, “Sure!” and asks for a garbage bag.
There is garbage everywhere. Tyler picks up candy paper, juice tins, old newspapers and apple cores. It is really gross. After an hour, he fills three garbage bags. His friends fill a lot of garbage bags, too.
When everyone is finished, one of the teachers puts the filled garbage bags into his pick-up truck to take them
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to the dump (垃圾场). The park looks great. They put up signs around the park that read, “Please throw garbage cans and help keep the park clean.”
The teachers buy pizza and lemonade for everyone who helps clean the park. After they eat, Tyler and his friends made sure to put their garbage into the garbage cans.
26. ______ asks him to clean the park.
A. Tyler’s mom B. Tyler’s friend C. Tyler’s teacher D. Tyler’s cousin
27. The underlined word “them” in Para 4 refers to (指的是) ______.
A. garbage bags B. garbage cans C. teachers D. signs
28. Put the things that Tyler does in the right order (顺序).
a. Tyler eats pizza and lemonade. b. Tyler goes to the park by bike.
c. Tyler puts up signs with others. d. Tyler picks up the garbage in the park.
A. b-c-a-d B. b-c-d-a C. b-d-c-a D. b-d-a-c
29. The writer wants to tell us ______.
A. we cannot throw garbage in the park
B. everyone can help keep the park clean
C. Tyler and his friends have fun in the park
D. we should ask more people to clean the park
30. What’s the best title of the story?
A. A school activity B. A good boy C. The clean park D. The trip to the park
D
The woman in the flat upstairs plays her piano midnight. The family across the street never cleans their garden.
The rubbish blows into your garden. The person next door always parks his car in front of your driveway (汽车道).
Have things like this ever happened to you? If so, you may ask yourself, “Who are these people? Why are they doing these things to me?”
These days, ______. Sometimes we share a friendly wave or say hello, but a lot of people don’t even know their neighbor’s names!
When you don’t know someone, it’s easy to build up frustration and resentment. You think, “Maybe they like to make me angry,” or “Maybe they do it deliberately
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(故意地).” Believe it or not, your neighbors probably don’t mean to irritate (刺激) you. Often, they don’t even know that they’re bringing trouble to you.
So before you find some ways to solve (解决) the problem, you should talk about it with them first. When you meet you neighbors, you should talk to them in a friendly way. Say something good about their children or do something else to make them feel good. And if you can think of an easy way to help them, say it.
If talking doesn’t work, ask another person to help. This person can listen to both sides of the story and help you and your neighbor solve the situation.
In a word (总之), sometimes it’s a good idea to avoid (避免) the problem.
31. The writer begins the passage by ______.
A. asking questions B. telling stories
C. giving examples (例子) D. comparing (比较) things
32. Which sentence is fit for the blank (空白) in Para 3?
A. many people know their neighbors well
B. many people don’t know their neighbors
C. many people like talking with their neighbors
D. many people have trouble with their neighbors
33. What can you do first to solve the problem with your neighbors?
A. to avoid the problem B. to have a talk with them
C. to make them feel good D. to ask another person to help
34. Which paragraphs tell us the way to solve the problem?
A. Para 5&6 B. Para 6&7 C. Para 4, 5&6 D. Para 5, 6&7
35. What can we learn from the passage?
A. If you don’t know your neighbors, you will have less trouble.
B. If you do something for your neighbors, they won’t trouble you.
C. If you know your neighbors better, you can avoid some problems.
D. If your neighbor plays her piano after midnight, she does it deliberately.
四、语言基础知识（共20 小题，每小题1 分，满分20 分）
A. 根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整。
36. Many trees and plants grow new __________ (叶子) in spring.
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37. Sandy likes to sit in a __________ (安静的) corner, reading an interesting book.
38. Zijin Mountain, famous place of interest, is in the __________ (东部) of Nanjing.
39. When your neighbors __________ (邀请) you to dinner, it’s good to take some flowers or chocolates as presents.
40. We can get a lot of useful __________ ([ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃn]) from the noticeboard.
B. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
41. Could you pass me the __________ (three) book from the right on the shelf?
42. The __________ (visit) is reading a map in front of the South Gate of the zoo.
43. These exchange students look forward to __________ (stay) in China for another week.
44. It is __________ (danger) to use the mobile phone when we cross the road.
45. We can enjoy some famous __________ (artist) works of art in the museum.
C. 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。
show them around; has to; next to; full of; hear the birds sing
Mr. Gu has a new flat near Mount Mufu. It is in the north of Nanjing and it’s ___46___ a school. He lives on
the ground floor, so he has a garden ___47___ flowers. Every day, he can smell the flowers and ___48___. Since it
is a new neighborhood, there is no supermarket or shopping mall nearby. He ___49___ do some shopping in a
supermarket away from his home. Sometimes, he feels a little unhappy because it is difficult to meet his old friends
Mr. Chen and Mr. Wang. He wants to ___50___ his new flat the day after tomorrow. They will climb the mountain
and drink tea together.
46. __________ 47. __________ 48. __________ 49. __________ 50. __________
D. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。
51. 山脚下有一片绿油油的麦田。
There is a green field of wheat ____________________ the hill.
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52. 小女孩梦想有一架自己的钢琴。
The little girl dreams of having a piano ____________________.
53. 大卫愿意和同学分享东西，大家都喜欢他。
David is ready to ____________________ his classmates, so everyone likes him.
54. 吴老师今晚将为明天的家长会做些准备。
Mr. Wu ____________________ tomorrow’s parents’ meeting tonight.
55. 为什么不给他回个电话告诉他你在这里呢？
____________________ to tell him you are here?
五、阅读填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）
A. 根据地图和相关信息填空。
From our school, walk along ___56___ to Central Avenue (大街) and turn left.
Walk up Central Avenue two blocks (街区), and you’ll see a bus stop at the corner, across from the ___57___.
Take the Central Avenue bus and get off at Fifth St.___58___ and walk along Fifth Street three blocks to Park Avenue and turn right.
Walk up Park Avenue one block, and you’ll see a bus stop at the corner of Park Avenue and Sixth Street.
Take Bus Number 42 and get off at Rolling Road one block.
Turn left and walk along Rolling Road one block.
Turn left again, and walk ___59___ blocks to Holly Lane and turn right.
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Walk along Holly Lane. My house is the last one ___60___.
56. __________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. __________ 60. __________
B. 根据短文内容回答问题。
The broken window
George Ellet has a bright silver dollar (美元) for a New-year gift. He thinks of all the fine things he may buy
with it.
The ground is all covered with snow, but the sun shines brightly, and everything looks beautiful. So George
puts on his hat, and runs into the street. As he goes skipping alone, he meets some boys throwing snowballs.
George soon joins in sport. He sends a ball at James Mason, but it misses him. It breaks a window on the other side
of the street.
George is afraid that someone will come out of the house and fines him. So he runs off as fast as he can.
George stops as soon as he gets round the next corner, because he is very sorry for what he did.
He says to himself, “I have no right (权利) to spend my silver dollar now. I should go back and pay for the
glass I break with my snowball.”
He goes up and down the street and feels very sad. He wishes very much to buy something nice. He also
wishes to pay for the broken window.
At last he says, “It is wrong to break the window, though (尽管) I did not mean to do it. I will go and pay for it.
If it takes all my money, I will try not to be sorry. I do not think the man will hurt me if I pay for the mischief (损毁)
I did.”
第 49 页
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George starts off and feels much happier for having made up his mind (下定决心) to do what is right.
61. What does George want to but with his silver dollar at first?
_______________________________________________________________________________
62. What bad things does George do in the story?
_______________________________________________________________________________
63. Which sentence shows that George doesn’t know what to do?
_______________________________________________________________________________
64. George has different feelings in the story. Please fill in the box with one word.
65. What will George do next? Please add (增加) one sentence to the end of the story.
_______________________________________________________________________________
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）
Many families take their children on the trip. They will usually travel for a few days or w___66___ during school holidays. But Julie and Tim plan a longer t___67___ with their two children --- the family is on a one-year trip a___68___ the world. They plan to v___69___ 30 countries in all.
Right now, the four people are about halfway through their trip. Mother says they are trying to see as m___70___ of the world as they can.
She says “we have been through Europe, southern Africa, now we are through Asia. So we have been to a lot of big cities, l___71___ Dubai, London, Rome and Tokyo.”
Father says the family members p___72___ with many birds, elephants, and camels. But he says one of the most interesting things of the trip is to meet n___73___ people. “People are very friendly and love our kids.”
Eleven-year old Tyler says he enjoys l___74___ about the people they have met. “I learned in Africa that afraid ______ sad happier
people have very d___75___ lifestyles from those in America.” His sister, 9-year-old Kara, discovers (发现) that
she liked Thai food.
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66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________
71. __________ 72. __________ 73. __________ 74. __________ 75. __________
七、书面表达（满分10 分）
假如你是七年级学生李磊，一群美国友人为了解中国社区生活，下周日将到你小区参观。作为社区推
荐的代表，请你根据对方邮件内容写一封回信。
Dear friends,
We’ll visit Nanjing next Sunday. We are really interested in Chinese daily life. Please tell us something about
your community. Could you organize (组织) one activity for us to enjoy Chinese traditional culture (传统文化)?
Also, we’d like to do something for your community. Please tell us what to do. Write to me soon.
Best wishes,
Bill Smith
注意：
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范，可适当发挥；
3. 词数70 左右，邮件开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
Thanks for your letter. Welcome to our community.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2017- 2018 初一（下） 鼓楼区英语期中试卷 参考答案
一、单项选择（本题共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
1 – 5 BCDBD 6 – 10 ABDAC
二、完形填空（本题共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
11 – 15 BDABC 16 – 20 BCDCA
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三、阅读理解（本题共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
21 – 25 CADCA 26 – 30 DACBC 31 – 35 CBBAC
四、词汇（本题共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）
A. 根据括号中所给的汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
36. leaves 37. quiet 38. east 39. invite 40. information
B. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. third/3rd 42. visitor 43. staying 44. dangerous 45. artists’
C. 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。
46. next to 47. full of 48. hear the birds sing 49. has to
50. show them around
D. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。
51. at the foot of 52. of her own 53. share (his) things with
54. will/is going to prepare (something) for/get ready for
55. Why not/Why don’t you call him back
五、阅读填空（本题共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
A. 根据地图和相关信息填空。
56. Main St./Street 57. post office 58. Turn left
59. two/2 60. on your/the right
B. 根据短文内容回答问题。
61. Fine/Nice/Good things 62. He breaks a window/glass.
63. He goes up and down the street (and feels very sad). 64. sorry
65. He will go back to the man’s house and pay for the broken window. (提及其中一点即可)
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）
66. weeks 67. trip/tour 68. around 69. visit 70. much
71. like 72. play 73. new/nice 74. learning 75. different
七、书面表达（本题满分10 分）
One possible version:
Dear Mr. Smith,
Thanks for your letter. Welcome to our community. It is very big and clean with many trees and flowers.
People here are kind and helpful. They have different skills and often help each other with all kinds of problems.
When you come, the volunteers in our community can help you to learn about Chinese traditional culture. For example, we can take you to the theatre to enjoy Beijing opera. We can also teach you to make dumplings. I’m sure you’ll love Chinese food.
My neighbours are very happy to hear that you will come. They hope you can teach their children to speak English and tell them something about the school life in the USA.
I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Li Lei
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