www.ks5u.com
龙岩市2018年高中毕业班教学质量检查
英语
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案是B。
1. Where are the man’s gloves at the moment?
A. On the shelf. B. On the desk. C. In the cupboard.
2. When will the speakers have a meeting today?
A. At 12:00 p. m. B. At 2:00 p. m. C. At 7:00 p. m.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A film. B. A novel. C. A writer.
4. What does the woman plan to do on Friday?
A. Work. B. Buy tickets. C. Enjoy a concert.
5. Why didn’t the woman read thee-mail from the man?
A. She lost the e-mail.
B. She wasn’t in the company.
C. She forgot to check her e-mail box.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers doing?
A. Baking a cake. B. Making a pizza. C. Eating some popcorn.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Brother and sister.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How does the woman feel about climbing the rock?
A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Relaxed.
9. What will the woman do with Kate?
A. See films. B. Have dinner. C. Watch TV shows.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman say about her apartment?
A. It has two bedrooms with a big kitchen.
B. It has two bedrooms with a small balcony.
C. It has one bedroom with a large balcony.
11. How much should the man pay the woman if he hires the apartment?
A. About $100. B. About $200. C. About $400.
12. When will the woman meet the man?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did Tim do a project on How to Lead a Greener Life?
A. To find more information for his science lessons. d
B. To do something to help the environment.
C. To get his family interested in the project.
14. How does Tim get to school now?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
15. What advice is Tim going to give his teachers?
A. Ask students to send in their homework electronically. -
B. Request students to recycle school paper.
C. Make students use both sides of paper.
16. What does Tim think the school cafeteria should do?
A. Use local produce.
B. Have meatless Mondays.
C. Stop selling bottled drinks.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. What kind of trip had the speaker been expecting?
A. A sea diving trip. B. A river diving trip. C. A lake diving trip.
18. Where did the speaker go on his diving trip?
A. To Indonesia. B. To the USA. C. To Australia.
19. What did the speaker see on his diving trip?
A. Sharks. B. Whales. C. Flying fish.
20. How many dives did the speaker do on the third day?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Confucius Institute Edifice(大厦) opens in Ghanaian University
China handed over on November 29 a newly constructed edifice housing the Model Confucius Institute at the University of Ghana. To be put into formal use in January 2018, the new structure has within it the administrative area, lecture halls, language laboratories, a library as well as an attic(阁楼) exhibiting various items of Chinese origin.
At the opening ceremony, Chinese Ambassador to Ghana Sun Baohong stated that the Confucius Institute has become a leader in the teaching of Chinese language in Ghana, a practitioner of bilateral(双边的) cooperation in education, a communicator of Chinese culture, and a bridge promoting the understanding between the two peoples.
China Cultural Center Opens in Israel
The first China Cultural Center in West Asia opened in the Israeli city of Tel Aviv on November 26, aiming to spread Chinese culture and strengthen exchange and cooperation between the two countries.
China’s Vice Culture Minister Zhang Xu said that the establishment of the center marks a new stage in both cultural and people-to-people exchanges between China and Israel, which is also an important achievement grown from their friendly cooperation since the establishment of diplomatic ties 25 years ago.
The center, also the 35th of its kind worldwide, is designed to host events such as art performances, cultural exhibitions and other activities to allow Israelis to gain a better understanding of Chinese culture.
Terracota Warriors March into Virginia
A set of China’s Terracotta Warriors have marched into Richmond, capital of U. S. state of Virginia, and local museum-goers are given an extraordinary taste of Chinese history.
Ten life-size figures from the tomb of Qin Shihuang, China’s first emperor, have been displayed at the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts (VIVIFA), as part of Chinese-themed exhibition, Terracotta Army. “From the featured objects, our audience will learn about the First Emperor’s political and cultural innovation and treasures, as well as gain a better understanding about ancient Chinese cultural history as part of world civilization.” said VIVIFA Director Alex Nyerges.
21. When was the Confucius Institute Edifice formally opened?
A. On Nov 29, 2017.
B. On Nov 26, 2017.
C. In January, 2018.
D. 25 years ago.
22. What can be learned about China Cultural Center?
A. There are already 36 centers of this kind around the world.
B. The center in Israeli is to establish diplomatic ties between countries.
C. It helps Israelis to learn more about Chinese political innovation.
D. The center spreads the Chinese culture via some activities.
23. What’s the common purpose of the three events?
A. To introduce Chinese culture to foreign countries.
B. To enforce China’s cultural position in the world.
C. To build the ties between China and other countries.
D. To emphasize the importance of Chinese learning.
B
What would make you happy? Really happy? A nice holiday, relaxing on a tropical beach?Maybe a blowout meal with friends at an expensive restaurant? Or possibly splashing out on a pair of the latest designer jeans? All these pleasures cost money, so does that mean we need lots of cash to feel good or does the old saying ‘Money can’t buy happiness’ still ring true?
This well-worn proverb has been put to the test by scientists in Canada. They found that when used in the right way, money can bring us happiness. They discovered that when you use money to free up time, by paying someone to do your chores(杂务) for example, you are happier. In an experiment, individuals reported greater higher life satisfaction if they used $40 to save time rather than spend it on material goods such as a new pair of shoes. But surprisingly, the researchers found that fewer than a third of individuals spent money to buy themselves time each month.
In our hectic lives time is one thing we seem to be short of. People are reporting a ‘time famine’, where they get stressed over the daily demands on their time. Psychologists say stress over lack of time causes lower well-being and contributes to anxiety and sleeplessness. But in many countries now, as incomes are rising, there is an option to buy more time.
Professor Dunn, who worked with colleagues at Harvard Business School, says that “money can in fact buy time. And it buys time pretty effectively... and so my take-home message is, ’think about it, is there something you hate doing that fills you with great fear and could you pay somebody else to do that for you?’If so, then science says that’s a pretty good use of money.”
I would agree that buying more time makes me feel happier and more relaxed. But making time a priority(优先) over making money does come at a price; you have less cash to spend on the things you now have time to do. However, there’s another old saying ‘life is short and time is swift’, so there’s no time to waste and there’s more to life than doing abundant and boring housework.
24. How can people get happiness according to the experiment?
A. By saving money without eating out.
B. By buying time to be free from chores.
C. By doing the housework in person.
D. By spending cash on material goods.
25. Why do people get stressed according to their own reports?
A. They have less cash.
B. Daily demands take them much time.
C. Pleasures cost them much money.
D. They suffer poor health.
26. What does the underlined word “hectic” in the third paragraph probably mean?
A. Busy.
B. Boring.
C. Stressful.
D. Relaxing.
27. What does the text mainly tell us?
A. Money is more to life than a pleasure.
B. Money can’t buy happiness.
C. Life is short and time is swift.
D. Saving time is prior to saving money.
C
China’s reform and opening-up policy, which started in 1978, has become more effective. The success of reform and opening-up has transformed China from a low-income country to one of the world’s largest economies today. In my view, the success of China’s development lies in the country greatly reducing the number of people living in poverty. According to the World Bank, hundreds of millions of Chinese people have been lifted out of extreme poverty. China is now one of the most powerful countries in the world politically, economically, and socially. China has contributed to the stability and balance of global economic development.
China’s development is unique. It is not based on Western developmental theories and experience, but on China’s own culture, political system, and its people. China has successfully transformed its economy from initially focusing on agriculture to now more on modern industrial and service sectors(行业). Nowadays, China’s technology and manufacturing products can be found in every corner of the world. The Chinese government encourages opening up to the outside world and making technology innovation the driving force of economic development. China is also an
advocate for world peace and stability, which is especially important to developing countries.
China’s leadership encourages win-win cooperation in economy and trade, which has attracted more developing countries to trust and work together with China. China’s unique development combines socialism with a market economy system. Many countries in the world, either developed or developing, usually adopt one system to achieve economic growth. Only China has combined the two systems and made amazing achievements.
China’s economic development has set an example for developing countries in the world. The Belt and Road Initiative can promote infrastructure(基础设施) projects in less-known areas and regions. President Xi’s proposal of“adhering(追随)to the path of peaceful development and building a community with a shared future for humankind” is a great vision which can help China cooperate with more countries in the world and achieve prosperity(繁荣) in a win-win way.
28. What’s the text mainly about?
A. China’s economic development.
B. Global economic achievements.
C. China’s special political system.
D. President Xi’s great vision.
29. What can be inferred from the text?
A. China focuses more on agriculture today.
B. China faced far more poor people decades ago.
C. Global peace and stability depends on China.
D. Most countries respect more of political systems.
30. What makes China’s development unique?
A. Applying Western theories and practice.
B. Focusing on service and education sectors.
C. Following its own development model.
D. Win-win cooperation with other countries.
31. What does the writer think of China helping its people out of poverty?
A. Discouraging.
B. Decisive.
C. Troublesome.
D. Creative.
D
A “virtual(虚拟的) cocktail” glass that lets you change the flavor(味道) of your drink using your Smartphone has been developed by scientists.
Offering a customizable(定制的) range of drinks and tastes, the Vocktail can change a glass of water into a cocktail at the press of a button. The world’s first technology tricks your brain into thinking it is experiencing a specific flavor by fooling your senses of sight, smell and taste.
Developed by researchers at the National University of Singapore, the glass’three sensory components are controlled via a Smartphone App. Because the software can combine a number of smells, colors and tastes, the Vocktail can create almost any flavor.
Developer Nimesha Ranasinghe said: “Our approach is to increase drinks flavor experience by overlaying outer sensory stimuli(刺激物). For example, in the Vocktail we overlay color, taste and smell sensations to create an adjustable flavor experience. Flavor is mainly how we feel food and that’s achieved through the use of these senses. Therefore, by changing the color of the drink, using different smells and changing the taste through electricity, we are able to copy the flavor of a drink without it actually changing the liquid.”
The glass houses three fragrance containers connected to micro-air pumps. The pumps release smell that change your feeling of the drinks’ flavor. For example, a lemon fragrance will trick your brain into believing it is tasting lemon-flavored drink.
On the outside edge of the glass are two electrode strips(电焊条) that send electric pulses into your tongue to stimulate your sense of taste and flavor differs with different pulses.
32. What controls the sensory components?
A. A fragrance container.
B. A micro-air pump.
C. An electrode strip.
D. A Smartphone App.
33. How does the Vocktail work?
A. By mixing different kinds of drinks together.
B. By fooling one’s brain into flavor experience.
C. By stimulating the tip of one’s tongue.
D. By changing the inner liquid.
34. What does the underlined “it” in the 4th paragraph refer to?
A. The flavor.
B. The software.
C. The Vocktail.
D. The button.
35. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Machine Produces Smells, Colors and Tastes
B. Ways Found to Change Water into Wine
C. Virtual drinks make water taste like cocktail
D. Smartphones Help Create a Kind of Liquid
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being a sports reporter for more than a decade, I see “Olympic” as a magic word to me. 36 This feeling occurred when I was holding the Olympic torch for the second time on Monday in Seoul, the capital city of South Korea.
It was a great honor for me to be invited by the International Olympic Committee to be a torchbearer for the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Games as a representative of Chinese sports reporters. Ten years ago, I was invited by IOC to be a torchbearer for the 2008 Beijing Summer Games.
I have now carried the torch in two different countries. 37
For the Pyeongchang torch relay, there are 7, 500 runners, representing 75 million people living on the Korean peninsula(半岛). In 101days, the route passes through nine provinces and eight major cities across the country.
When I arrived at the collection point for the torchbearers, all the staff and even passers-by cheered because they knew I would be joining the relay. 38 When a group of torchbearers left to join in the relay, all the people high-fived with us, shouting “Fighting!”
With less than a month to go before the Games’ opening ceremonies in Pyeongchang, Seoul had been transformed into an Olympic city as well. 39 While I awaited my turn, many people came to takephotos with me and the torch.
“Let everyone shine”is not just a slogan for the torch relay but reflects the fact that ordinary people from every walk of life—students, bakers, teachers, farmer—are taking part. The Olympic spirit is a lot more than the slogan of “swifter, higher, stronger.” 40
A. The word is also a symbol of a country.
B. The Olympics are more than a sport event to a country.
C. I could feel their hearfelt enthusiasm toward the Olympics.
D. I found the word is also an invitation for everyone to shine.
E. Along the relay route, people came out to cheer the flame.
F. I have seen how the Olympic flame inspires everybody around it.
G. “Olympic” has the magic to bring everyone together to chase their dreams.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Angela Chao, a Chinese American, is deputy chairman of Foremost Group overseeing the company’s finance and ship-management. She is the only child 41 the family business.
Chao was born and 42 in the US. She learned about the shipping industry when she was a little girl. During her holidays, she would 43 her father to his office and glimpsed into the exciting world of shipping.
Chao graduated with a(n) 44 of MBA in 2001from Harvard Business School. 45 by her parents, she firmly holds that shipping company is not just a commercial enterprise but represents values to 46 the world. Her father Dr. James Si-Cheng Chao 47 Foremost Group in 1964 after leaving his native China. 48 the years, the company has grown into an international shipping and trading company, 49 a modern fleet of environmentally friendly dry bulk (干散货) carriers and ships.
Chao rarely takes vacations and she is 50 24/7 whenever needed. She believes in her parents’ 51 that you should always stay busy and that you should give work to a 52 person.
Her parents 53 asked her to learn the Chinese language and cultural 54 and treasure them. In her mind, one is 55 when taking the traditional Chinese core(核心) values and 56 it with American individualism and a can-do 57 .
Talking about her job, she said, “I love what I do, I feel I have the ability and flexibility to 58 US-China exchanges and education initiatives. I 59 my parents’ encouragement and guidance. It is they who make me aware of what I’m good at and 60 I can contribute most. ”
41. A. involved in B. in conflict with C. cautious about D. addicted to
42. A. grown B. raised C. fed D. sponsored
43. A. take B. lead C. invite D. accompany
44. A. degree B. permit C. goal D. intention
45. A. Urged B. Attracted C. Influenced D. Required
46. A. compensate B. challenge C. change D. benefit
47. A. broke up B. watched over C. closed down D. set up
48. A. For B. Over C. After D. Before
49. A. offering B. protecting C. saving D. managing
50. A. accomplished B. available C. adaptable D. admirable
51. A. concept B. assessment C. schedule D. commitment
52. A. busy B. free C. promising D. modest
53. A. gently B. willingly C. regularly D. hardly
54. A. shock B. acquisition C. traditions D. awareness
55. A. unsuccessful B. unbeatable C. independent D. comfortable
56. A. connecting B. associating C. combining D. mixing
57. A. ability B. method C. attitude D. nature
58. A. create B. foster C. confirm D. allow
59. A. appreciate B. deserve C. ignore D. lack
60. A. who B. what C. why D. where
第II卷
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
For Canada and other Western countries, Christmas is a big festival of joy and happiness. It 61 (take) place on Dec 25 every year to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. As it is the most important festival in the West, some believe that it is similar 62 the Spring Festival in China.
Beginning several days before Christmas, most schools have a two-week winter break. Students can relax, go on vacation and, most 63 (important), enjoy the holiday. Usually, at the time of Christmas, there is always a heavy snow in Canada, 64 (create) a festive atmosphere.
Unlike China, 65 people always go out for shopping during the holiday season, most of the shops and stores 66 (close) at Christmas in Canada. Therefore, it is really vital for people 67 (buy) something hey want at least a week before Christmas because many goods will be sold out as the holiday approaches. People often prefer to stay at home with their 68 (family) at Christmas instead of going out to have fun. They will wish 69 other “Merry Christmas!” and exchange presents.
Surprisingly resembling Chinese color 70 (prefer), red is a main color that people use for Christmas. On Christmas Day, people usually have roast ham, beef or turkey. for dinner, which is one of the most significant food traditions.
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节: 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
Last year, I took a part in a charity concert, which is organized by several communities to support a non-profit organization. This concert followed two other charity event—an art exhibition and another charity concert, raise over 100, 000 yuan. We took pride these accomplishments. The final reward was not the number of people they attended it, nor the amount of money we raised, so the theme of the concert. Participating in these kinds of activities has certain inspired me. The goal of the concerts have always been about young people helping other young people to spread love and kind.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是学生会主席李华，一些美国中学生将于元宵节到你校访问、交流，请给对方代表Mike写封邮件，向他介绍活动安排，内容包括时间、地点、项目(如猜灯谜riddle, 吃汤圆，赏花灯等)。
注意:
1. 词数100左右。开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数;o
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
Yours
Li Hua
参考答案
第一、第二、第三部分
1-5 ABBCA 6-10 BCAAC 11- 15 BCBCA 16-20 CABBC
21-25CDABB 26-30 ADABC 31-35 DDBCC 36-40 DFCEG
41-45 ABDAC 46-50 DDBDB 51-55 AACCB 56-60 CCBAD
61. takes 62. to 63. importantly 64. creating 65. where
66. are closed 67. to buy 68. families 69. each 70. preference
第四部分
第一节 短文改错
Last year, I took a part in a charity concert, which is organized by several communities to support a non-profit
was
organization. This concert followed two other charity event—an art exhibition and another charity concert, raise over
events raising
100, 000 yuan. We took pride/\these accomplishments. The final reward was not the number of people they attended
to who/that
it, nor the amount of money we raised, so the theme of the concert. Participating in these kinds of activities has
but
certain inspired me. The goal of the concerts have always been about young people helping other young people to
certainly has
spread love and kind.
kindness
第二节 书面表达
Dear Mike,
Delighted to learn that you and some other American students are coming to our school at the Lantern Festival, I am, on behalf of our school, writing to inform you of our school’s arrangements for your visit so that you can experience this traditional Chinese festival.
As scheduled, during the daytime, you will join Chinese students in some fun activities like guessing lantern riddles, and you’re expected to give the students a speech on how to learn English effectively. In the evening, you will be invited to eat sweet dumplings (Tangyuan). After that, you are supposed to watch the splendid fireworks show as well as appreciate beautiful lanterns, which is
bound to give you a better understanding of Chinese culture. I hope that all this will satisfy you and leave you a good impression.
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours
Li Hua
微信/支付宝扫码支付