山西大学附中
2017-2018学年高二第二学期3月模块诊断
英语试题
考试时间:100分钟 满分:150分 考查内容:以Book5&Book6为主
注意:本考试严禁使用手机、电子词典或其它电子存储设备,违者按作弊处理。
第I卷(选择题,共90分)
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题,每题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
No one knows who made the first ice cream. Some people think that water ices and milk ices may have been made by the Chinese between three thousand and a thousand years ago. In that time, the dish reached India. The Indians, in turn, many have passed on the secret to the Arabs and Persians.
Marco Polo, an Italian who travelled widely in the thirteenth century, noted that he found the Chinese had long been making ices out of fruit juices and milk. From the fourteenth century on, ices became popular first in Venice and then throughout Italy.
In 1535, when Catherine de Medeicis left Italy to marry the future King Herry II of France, she took her cooks with her. They made desserts the French had never tasted before, which was ice cream.
At first ice cream was a luxury in France. Only rich people had the money to buy it. Then, in 1660, a young man from Sicily, Francisco Procopio, arrived in Paris. He opened a shop that sold ice cream at prices people could afford. Then his ice cream became so popular that other shops were opened.
About 1640, King Charles introduced ice cream to England and soon ice cream quickly became popular in England too.
1.Ice cream was unknown in France until ________.
A. 1535 B. 1660 C. 1640 D. 1774
2.Ice cream was introduced to England by _________.
A. Catherine de Medeicis B. Francisco Procopio
C. King Charles D. Marco Polo
3.What will be probably talked about in the next paragraphs?
A. Marco Polo’s travel in the world
B. Development of ice cream in France
C. Development of ice cream in England
D. Development of ice cream in other countries
4.This passage is mainly about _________.
A. Marco Polo’s travel B. the history of ice cream
C. Catherine’s marriage D. one of Chinese inventions
B
The China Daily newspaper group is looking for English-language senior business editors, senior copy editors, copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team. We offer a competitive salary package, free accommodation with utilities paid for, 90 per cent medical reimbursement, a seven-day paid leave, elevenday public holidays and a return ticket to the country
of residence.
Senior Business Editor
You must:
※assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them;
※be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite totally if needed and mentor junior staff;
※ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails;
※have had at least five years’ editing experience working on editing the Business Desk and be familiar with industry software.
Senior Copy Editor
You must:
※work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print;
※edit or rewrite copy and give snappy headlines and captions;
※have had at least two years’ editing experience working on editing desks and be familiar with industry software.
Copy Editor
You must:
※be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions;
※be able to work on shifts for different pages, and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print;
※have two years of editing experience working on copy desks, and be familiar with industry software.
Graphic Designer
You must:
※have excellent skills in information graphics;
※be good at illustrations and freehand drawings;
※be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts;
※have a good sense of typography;
※have good news judgment;
※be wellversed with Macintosh software, including InDesign, Illustrator and Photoshop;
※be fluent in English.
For enquiries or to apply, write to job @ chinadaily.com.cn.
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The employees have to pay for their own food and accommodation.
B. The workers there can enjoy a seven-day leave without pay.
C. The employees have the right to enjoy eleven-day public holidays.
D. The senior business editor’s only job is to help the business editor to set goals.
6.How many positions need editing experience?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
7.Which can be the title of the advertisement?
A. China Daily: New Employees Wanted
B. China Daily: Newspaper
C. China Daily: An International Team
D. China Daily: The Best Working Condition
8.What is NOT required about Graphic Designer?
A. Be well-versed with Photoshop.
B. Have excellent skills in information graphics.
C. Having a good sense of typography.
D. Writing snappy headlines and captions.
C
Earlier this year, my family experienced an unexpected tragedy. The kind of tragedy which knocks you out of yourself and turns your whole world upside down. A tragedy which also caused me to be out of work for three months. It was completely unforeseen and I had no time to put together an out-of-office plan.
I’ve worked at previous companies where this kind of tragedy would have been handled professionally; I would have been given the legally—required money and asked to leave. But at SAS Institute (an American developer of analytics software), my team stepped in and filled in with no questions or hesitations. My work was not left undone. My clients were patient when those picking up the pieces of projects unrelated to them needed some time to get familiar with the work. My management and colleagues checked on my family regularly. At last, my manager, my entire team and Human Resources Department helped me back to work at my own pace. They even changed my workspace over a weekend to better suit my personal needs before I even came back to work.
You see, SAS creates a family. The special attention to employee happiness and work/life balance makes that family possible. The flexible work environment enables most employees to create a schedule that best suits their personal needs—whether it’s attending a school play or taking an aging parent to the doctor. The Work/Life Office has a wealth of resources for college planning, anger management, sorrow, etc. But, as you can see, it doesn’t stop there. Most employees believe that SAS is their family. We rely on each other. We help each other succeed. We celebrate team successes. We hang out after work. Our kids play together. We laugh together and cry together.
Sure, we have a lot of convenience benefits at SAS. But, what really makes a difference to me is the SAS culture that the outside world doesn’t always see: The balance. The companionship. The management support. The family it allows me to have.
I’m so eager for others to see the side of SAS that I see every day.
9. After the tragedy, the author .
A. changed his job B. felt very hopeless
C. was sick for three months D. turned to his colleagues for help
10. What did the author’s colleagues do for him during his absence?
A. They raised money to help him.
B. They visited his family every weekend.
C. They asked his clients to wait for him to return.
D. They moved his office desk to a convenient place.
11.By saying the underlined words “SAS creates a family” in Paragraph 3, the author means .
A. the employees feel at home at SAS
B. SAS often organizes family get-togethers
C. many SAS employees have become couples
D. the offices at SAS are decorated like families
12.The author writes the text mainly to .
A. tell his life experience
B. introduce SAS culture
C. encourage people to join SAS
D. explain the importance of family
D
The old traditional saying about sleeping with one eye open in an unfamiliar place may not be too far off the mark. Over the course of three experiments on 35 young and healthy volunteers, researchers in a new study measured brain activity during two continuous nights of sleep.
Sasaki and colleagues performed a series of lab tests by stimulating the left and then the right hemisphere(大脑的半球)with sounds. On the second night, there wasn’t any difference in reactions to tests between the left and right hemispheres, even during deep sleep. This suggests that there is a first-night-only effect specifically in one hemisphere of the brain during deep sleep, the authors conclude. The way participants responded to the sleep lab tests points to the potential for the brain to be on high alert for danger during the first night in unfamiliar surroundings. While this may be bad news for business travelers who regularly make brief overnight trips, it may not be as troublesome for people who go away for longer periods of time, Sasaki added by email. “Frequent travel may lead to unrestful sleep,” Sasaki said. “But if you stay for a few days at the same place, your sleep might catch up.”
Some birds have been found to actually sleep with one eye open and one side of the brain awake when they’re in a dangerous setting, and some marine mammals have similar abilities, the authors note. But the new study focuses on healthy volunteers but not people with insomnia or other sleep disorders, the authors note.
“The clinical implications haven’t been confirmed at the moment,” Finan, a psychiatry (精神医学)and behavioral health researcher said. “However, the level of specificity provided by these analyses could be an important first step in understanding what sleep disorders like insomnia(失眠) arise from, which is thought to be driven in many patients by continuing having a lot of worries.”
13.What do the underlined words “may not be too far off the mark” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. may make sense B. may be ridiculous.
C. may cause arguments D. may be disturbing.
14.What can we know from Paragraph 2?
A. People are used to waking up and going to bed early when travelling.
B. Business travelers usually have a brief sleep at night.
C. It brings much trouble to those who stay far away from their homes.
D. It takes time for people to adapt themselves to a new environment.
15.According to Finan, the study is helpful in ________.
A. finding out the root cause of sleep disorders
B. telling the effect of worries on sleep disorders
C. comforting as many patients with sleep disorders as possible
D. offering ways to free the patients from the suffering of sleep disorders
第二节 (共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever had the following experience? You have been given the task of organizing a conference, which includes a must-do list about a mile long. There is the conference site, the guest list, the materials, the technology and even the food and drink to think about and plan. If you are beginning to feel the stress, slow down and take a breath. _16_
Write down your goals. You will need to clearly define what you hope to accomplish with this conference because this will shape the rest of your decisions. _17_
Develop your budget. _18_ Then break that budget into different parts such as conference site, materials and speakers' fees. Stick to your budget, and make sure your assistants are keeping their monetary limits as well.
_19_ When searching for locations, keep in mind the number of participants, the convenience of the location, parking and closeness to public transportation, airports and hotels. Your goal in finding a place to hold the conference should be making it as easy as possible for participants to attend.
Seek help from the staff of the conference site. If you have chosen a site that is known for holding conferences, you can seek help from the staff there as organizing meeting is what they do every day. _20_ They should be able to answer any questions or concern and provide advice when needed.
Of course, full preparations also include a walk-through. Go to the site and meet with the staff the day before to be certain that everything is in place and to take care of any small details.
A. Decide on a schedule for the meeting.
B. Choose your conference site.
C. Read the following skills to figure out how to organize a conference.
D. Knowing what you want to achieve eases the stress of moving forward.
E. Make full use of this important resource.
F. You can do nothing without knowing how much money you have to spend.
G. Seek help from your colleagues to support every aspect of the meeting.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分65分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题, 每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
“So teach him to close the door”, my daughter Emma responded after listening to me____21____ again about the dog coming in from the back door, bringing with him a blast of January ____22____air.
Teach a dog to close a door behind him? That has got to be a really, really ____23____ thing to do. But then she took it a step____24_____. “Come on, Kolby”, she said, grabbing some treats and____25____him in front of the open door. “Touch.” And “touch” he did, which moved the door to a____26____position. She____27____him with a treat, smiled, looked at me, and said “see!” And I saw and became____28____. Over the last few days I have been with Kolby. Each time he comes in I bring him back to the____29____door and ask him to close. There have been____30____in the beginning, but lately more and more successes.
However, there remains much work to be done. I have to get him to follow my hand signal again and again____31____he will close the door from a distance. But, I now realize, as long as you keep to the focus, the_____32___will be completed, and in this way things are___33___and completed quickly.
What a_____34___treat to have a dog that can close the door after himself! Even more wonder can be found in the____35___I learned so clearly from both Emma and Kolby.
A wish is just a wish until you decide to take____36____. Once you____37_____the belief that it is “too hard”, then it remains “too hard” and out of____38____. Once you want to accomplish a goal, and____39____that it is “easy”, then it becomes “easy” to do what needs to be done. Just____40____doing it.
21.A. complain B. scream C. worry D. scare
22.A. thin B. fresh C. dirty D. cold
23.A. interesting B. fun C. tough D. possible
24.A. again B. further C. deeper D. backward
25.A. pushing B. catching C. driving D. attracting
26.A. stopped B. fixed C. closed D. checked
27.A. rewarded B. provided C. offered D. thanked
28.A. moved B. convinced C. concerned D. puzzled
29.A. open B. closed C. broken D. perfect
30.A. pleasures B. experiments C. failures D. pauses
31.A. in case B. even if C. as if D. so that
32.A. interest B. task C. profit D. harmony
33.A. changing B. reacting C. progressing D. coming
34.A. wonderful B. small C. different D. simple
35.A. knowledge B. skills C. lessons D. experience
36.A. patience B. part C. delight D. action
37.A. hold on to B. pay attention to C. come up with D. live up to
38.A. date B. touch C. reach D. power
39.A. prove B. believe C. recognize D. realize
40.A. imagine B. start C. keep D. enjoy
第II 卷(非选择题,共60分)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Music is one of the most 41 (power) things in my life. Listening to music can help to motivate me in trying time. When younger, I 42 (have) no great love for music as I do now. I mainly listened to 43 my parents were listening to. Whether I was in the car, the house, 44 anywhere else, there was sure to be some Beatles, or Buddy Holly constantly playing in the background. Now as I’m older, I enjoy it for the reason that it allows me to remember my childhood.
I believe music has the power 45 (convey) all sorts of emotions. The song “A little bit longer” by Nick Jonas is 46 an emotional and inspiring song that when I hear it, I always come close to 47 (drop) down tears, especially when I watch it being played live. The effect that music can have 48 our emotions is tremendous, as it can bring people to floods of tears or bursts of 49 (laugh).
I believe music affects people in many ways. To me, music is 50 (extreme) important in my life. I think it brings me closer to my friends and family.
第三节 单词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句子意思用合适的单词填空,注意每空一词。
51. Do you remember the word ___________ (提到)in class last time?
52. All of the climbers are in a state of e (筋疲力尽)after reaching the top of the mountain.
53. These sausages are really t (可口的). Where did you buy them?
54. Do you know how many ________________(幸存者) there were in the air disaster?
55. Most of the stars in the sky are ____________ (看不见的) to the naked eyes.
56. According to the survey, half the marriages in this country end in _________(离婚).
57. More help in the office would _____________(减轻) me from some of the responsibility.
58. The research team _____(组成) of top scientists did well in fighting against AIDS.
59. The d (坚定的) look on her face indicated that she would leave the firm.
60. He _________ (分析) the data carefully and made the final decision.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
英语课上, 老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加, 删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3.必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。
Once there was a tale about a spider which name was Anansi. He wondered what to be cleverer. He went around the village to collect for wisdom with a basket. Soon his basket was full. He wanted to hide it on the top of the tree with the basket tie to the front part of his body but he found hard to climb the tree. Then her youngest son walked by, “Why not carry a basket on your back instead?” Following his advice, Anansi climbed the tree easily, and he wasn't happy. “I have collected so much wisdom, but my baby son is still wise than me. Take back your wisdom!” He throw the basket of wisdom into the air. And that's how wisdom went all over the world.
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假设你是学生会主席李华,从新闻得知2016年诺贝尔文学奖得主Bob Dylan要来中国。你们学校准备在2018年3月9日下午1:00—3:00在学校会议厅举办一次主题为“音乐与文学”的英语演讲比赛,来自各个年级的十位优秀学生将会参赛。请你代表学校学生会写一封电子邮件,邀请他来做评委。
注意:
1. 文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 可适当增加细节,使文章内容充实、连贯。
3. 词数:100词左右。
提示词:诺贝尔文学奖 the Nobel Prize in Literature 会议厅 conference room
山西大学附中
2017~2018学年高二第二学期3月模块诊断
英语答案
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题,每题2.5分,满分37.5分)
ACDB CCAD BDAB ADA
第二节 (共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
CDFBE
第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分65分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)
ADCBD CABAC DBCAC DACBB
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
41 powerful 42had 43 what/whatever 44 or 45 to convey
46 such 47dropping 48 on 49 laughter 50 extremely
第三节 单词短语填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51 mentioned 52 exhaustion 53 tasty 54 survivors 55 invisible
56 divorce 57 relieve 58 consisting 59 determined 60 analyzed
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. which---whose 2. what---how 3. 去掉collect后的for 4. tie---tied
5. found后加it 6. her---his 7. a---the 8. and---but
9. wise---wiser 10. throw---threw
第二节 书面表达 (满分25)
Dear Bob Dylan,
I’m very glad to know from the online news that you will visit China soon. I'm Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union. Knowing that you are the winner of the 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature, I can’t wait to invite you to be the judge at our English Speaking Competition.
It will be held on March 9th, 2018. You can enjoy the wonderful competition from 1:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. in the school conference room. Much to our delight, ten excellent students from each grade will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Music and Literature”, which is sure to leave you a deep impression.
We sincerely hope that you will accept our invitation. It will be thrilling if you show up.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua