www.ks5u.com
吉林省实验中学2018届高三年级第八次月考（第四次模拟）
英语学科试题
考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man’s passport?
A. In his car . B. In his bag C. In his pocket.
2. What will the woman do next?
A. Walk to the university.
B. Get off at the next stop.
C. Take the downtown bus.
3. What does the woman like best about the shirt?
A. The color. B. The price. C. The material.
4. What does the man say about Stephanie?
A. She will get well soon.
B. She has a very bad cold.
C. She is coming to the beach.
5. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. At a clothing store. B. In a tailor’s shop. C. At a laundry.
第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6. According to the man ,what is special at the Salvadoran restaurant ?
A. A special drink. B. A certain kind of soup. C. Corn pancakes.
7. Where is El Salvador?
A. In South America. B. In Central America. C. In the north of Mexico.
听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。
8. How did the man learn about the job?
A. From an agency. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper.
9. What will the man probably do next?
A. Learn to type faster.
B. Start working right away.
C. Pick up an application from the woman.
听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。
10. What season do the two speakers talk about?
A. Autumn. B. Winter. C. Summer.
11. What does the woman think about watching movies?
A. It’s so exciting.
B. It’s too boring.
C. It’s too expensive.
12. What do we know about the woman?
A. She hasn’t been used to the weather there.
B. She will have a date with the man tonight.
C. She paid too much to watch a movie.
听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In Los Angeles. B. In Chicago. C. In Connecticut.
14. What does the woman finally buy?
A. A light coat. B. A heavy coat. C. A wool coat.
15. What discount does the woman get for the coat?
A. Five percent. B. Ten percent. C. Fifteen percent.
16. What does the man recommend to the woman in the end?
A. Some scarves. B. Some gloves. C. Some shirts.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17. Where was the school located?
A. In the woods. B. Two miles from a farm.
C. In the middle of a field.
18. What did all the students bring with them to school?
A. Books. B. Food. C. Money.
19. How old was the speaker on his first day at that school?
A. Fifteen years old. B. Eight years old. C. Seven years old.
20. What was the speaker confused about?
A. Why they had to eat outside.
B. Why smoking was not considered bad.
C. Why they had to go to school in summer.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HOLLAND & BARRETT
Valerian capsules(缬草胶囊)
A traditional herbal medicinal product used for the temporary relief of symptoms of mild anxiety and to aid sleep. This is based on traditional use only.
Active Ingredients:
Each capsule contains 337mg of extract (as dry extract) from Valerian root (Valerian
officinalis L) (equivalent to 1683mg-2020mg of Valerian root).
Dosage（剂量）:
For oral use only.
For adults and elderly:
Mild anxiety — Take 1 capsule 3 times daily.
To aid sleep — Take 1 capsule 30 minutes to 1 hour before bedtime with an earlier dose
during the evening if necessary.
Swallow the capsule with water. As the effects of this product may not occur immediately, the capsule should be taken continuously for 2-4 weeks.
The maximum dose is 4 capsules per day.
Duration of use: If symptoms worsen or do not improve after 4 weeks, a doctor or a qualified
healthcare practitioner should be consulted.
Warnings:
Do not exceed (超过) the stated dose.
Do not take this product if you are:
l Under 18 years of age
l Pregnant or breastfeeding
l Allergic to Valerian or any of the excipients in this product
l Already taking a medicine for sleep or anxiety
Storage: Store the capsules below 25℃. Keep the bottle tightly closed.
Keep out of sight and reach of children.
Registration Holder: NBTY Europe Limited, Samuel Ryder House, Barling Way, Nuneaton,
Warwickshire, CV10 7RH, United Kingdom
21. What people is this product especially suitable for?
A. All kinds of people. B. Children having mild anxiety.
C. People suffering from severe anxiety. D. Old people having sleep problems.
22. If you wish to relieve anxiety, how many capsules should you take per day?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
23. How long should this product be taken continuously at least before its effects occur?
A. 4 weeks. B. Half a month. C. 1 hour. D. 30 minutes.
B
In 1975, George Carlin appeared on a popular TV show, Saturday Night Live, with his famous words about blue food. “Why is there no blue food? I can’t find blue food—I can’t find the flavor of blue! I mean yellow is lemon; orange is orange and red is cherry. Where is the blue food? ”
Well, Carlin pretty much has it right—there’s not no blue food, but there’s certainly not a lot of it. Fresh-picked blueberries are blue, though they become purple when they are turned into jam. The blue in blueberries—like the purple in grapes and the red in tomatoes—is found in nature. But it isn’t a hot color for food. People don’t seem to prefer blue food. Some diet programs even suggest that those determined to lose weight should make their food blue.
Eating, in part, begins with our eyes. Charles Spence—an experimental psychologist from
Oxford University—points out that color can change our taste experience. Commonly, we consider red-colored foods up to 20% sweeter than they actually are; and green foods as being more sour. Spence suggests: human expectations may be influenced by our long history of watching - green fruits can become sweet as they grow up and turn red.
But what about blue? Except blueberries, much of the blue food we see these days is dyed blue artificially. Food producers argue that artificial color doesn’t do much harm to health. A lot of research shows that some physical problems of kids are related to food dyes—while other studies show no effects at all. Blue birthday cake or even blue-dyed chicken can be served on the dinner table. So what?
24. George Carlin’s words are placed at the beginning of the passage to _______.
A. show the author’s opinion
B. introduce a TV show
C. tell a famous person
D. lead in the topic
25. Which of the following statements of blue is true?
A. Blueberries are always blue, whether fresh or not.
B. The blue in blueberries is found unnatural.
C. Blue is not a very popular color for foods.
D. People often feel cold when they eat blueberries.
26. Eating sometimes begins with our eyes because _______.
A. our taste experience can be influenced by color
B. red-colored food are 20% sweeter than green food
C. people prefer red-colored food to green food
D. before eating, people watch food for a long time
27. The underlined words “is dyed” in Para. 4 are closest in meaning to “_______”.
A. is eaten up B. has grown up
C. is changed in color D. is harmful to
C
GIVING UP PERFECTION
One of the hardest lessons I have ever learnt in life is that we can’t make things perfect. You see, I was raised the same way as the rest of you, learning stories with happy endings，such as “and they lived happily ever after”. I grew up knowing that I would meet with some conflicts and struggles in life, but I always seemed to think that in the end my troubles would be overcome and that I would live happily ever after.
But life doesn’t work like that. Troubles, pains, conflicts and struggles don’t end at some point in our lives. We don’t get rewarded with a perfect life for being good. Relationship problems, financial troubles, health issues continue and must be dealt with throughout our lives. Life, as it seems, is not perfect and never will be, no matter how hard we try to make it so.
Not only is life imperfect, but we are as well. We are all human beings and we all make mistakes. We all have shortcomings and faults in our personalities. No matter how hard we try, we will not be perfect. No matter how hard we try, we will never find that perfect person who will make our lives
perfect.
What can we do then? What can we do once we give up on life being perfect, and ourselves being perfect? Well, for me at least I can be relaxed and just enjoy the moment. I can feel peaceful and happy while living in the moment instead of worrying about “ever after”. I can try to avoid the negative (消极的) feelings from anger, guilt, and depression. Relax and enjoy this wonderful life.
28. The underlined word “that” in the second paragraph probably refers to “________”.
A. troubles and pains will never end in one’s life-time
B. only characters in some stories can lead a happy life
C. one will live happily without troubles after one grows up
D. after some troubles are overcome, there will be no more
29. What is the author’s opinion?
A. Troubles are just part of life.
B. A perfect life can be a reward to us.
C. Financial problems in life are temporary.
D. People working hard can have a perfect life.
30. What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A. Human beings are imperfect.
B. Personalities determine one’s life.
C. People should improve their personalities.
D. No one can change his or her personality.
31. How does the author deal with his present life?
A. Give up working hard. B. Focus on enjoyment.
C. Try hard to change his life. D. Overcome his shortcomings.
D
When was the last time you did something really fun with one of your parents—just the two of you?
Parents who take their young children to music, swimming and art classes often stop arranging such activities once their kids are older and in school all day. But it doesn’t have to be that way. Doing something enjoyable with your kids just might make you look at each other in a whole new way, especially if you do it through a class or an event. When parent and child become students together, it puts them on the same level, at least for a while.
“I really like parents to come to class with their kids—they start sharing things and talking about what they’re doing and what they like,” said art teacher Pyper Dixon.
However, finding something new in common is a big choice for them, especially when kids get involved in sports and other after-school activities. But it’s possible to learn a new skill or hobby together.
That’s certainly true of Lauren, 11, of Silver Spring, who is in Dixon’s class with her father, Dennis. “I was just going to drop her off,” Dennis said, “but Dixon persuaded me to stay.”
Now Lauren gets to nag her father about doing his art homework. “He always leaves it to the last minute,” she said. “But then he’ll turn around to do amazing drawings,” she added, “We have different styles of drawing, so it’s interesting to talk it over with him.”
Without the Saturday morning art class, Dennis said, he would be reading the paper, and Lauren would be on her own in her room or on the computer. But they talk more now. “I can’t think of an experience where you communicate with your kid so closely,” he said.
32. The author raises the question at the beginning to_______.
A. expect an answer
B. criticize some parents
C. introduce the topic
D. support his argument
33. What does Dixon think is the benefit of parent and child studying art together?
A. The two will become equal.
B. The two will communicate more.
C. The child will learn art much better.
D. The parent will learn something new.
34. The underlined word “nag” in the text probably means _______.
A. urge B. help C. ignore D. teach
35. We can learn from the text that_______.
A. Lauren used to talk a lot with her father
B. Dennis enjoys studying art with Lauren
C. Lauren dislikes her father’s drawings
D. Dennis likes playing computer games
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Public Speaking Training
·Get a coach
__36__, so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you.
·Focus on positives
Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing well. __37__, so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn't do.
·__38__.
If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about. __39__. As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.
·You are a special person not a clone
Most importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. __40__. Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone you're not.
A．You aren't like anybody else
B．Turn your back on too many rules
C．You already do lots of things well
D．Check the rules about dos and don'ts
E．Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough
F．The one thing you don't want is for them to fall asleep
G．So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposed that the 41 society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society, I 42 hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood. 43 the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, “This is the best thing you 44 have done. Life has become hopelessly 45 . A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you 46 things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise.” I agreed. Happy as a child, I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time, I 47 at the other end of the town. I was 48 that this simple vehicle could let me 49___ long distances in a fairly short time. But how 50 did I really go?
Since I hated to be 51 , I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to 52 an odometer (里程表) on my bicycle. He agreed, but 53 , “An odometer without a speedometer (速度计) is like a 54__ __without a knife.” I admitted he was right and in a few minutes, the two devices (装置) were 55_ to the handlebars of my bicycle. “What about a horn?” he then asked. “Look, this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many 56 .” Attracted by these functions, I bought the horn.
“You can’t leave the back part 57 ,” noted Mr. Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons 58 ___ the seat, and said, “Is there anything better than this oven when you feel 59 on your way? I can give you a special discount.” I was not strong enough to 60 the offer.
“I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done,” said Mr. Johnson in the end.
41. A. adult B. human C. consumer D. bachelor
42. A. eventually B. immediately C. reluctantly D. gratefully
43. A. Although B. Because C. As D. Unless
44. A. would B. should C. must D. could
45. A. boring B. complicated C. stressful D. tough
46. A. natural B. mysterious C. complex D. unique
47. A. gave up B. broke down C. calmed down D. ended up
48. A. amazed B. amused C. confused D. concerned
49. A. march B. drive C. cover D. measure
50. A. far B. long C. fast D. deep
51. A. unreliable B. impractical C. unprepared D. inaccurate
52. A. fix B. check C. repair D. lay
53. A. swore B. added C. replied D. concluded
54. A. pencil B. fork C. box D. cake
55. A. distributed B. converted C. applied D. attached
56. A. shapes B. sizes C. functions D. models
57. A. loose B. blank C. bare D. incomplete
58. A. beside B. before C. below D. behind
59. A. sick B. hungry C. hot D. thirsty
60. A. consider B. withdraw C. make D. resist
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分）
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Each year ___61___(thousand)of tourists visit the polar regions of the Arctic and Antarctica. But the increasing number of people travelling to the ends of the Earth can have__62__negative effect on fragile ecosystems. Should tourists ___63___(allow) to visit polar regions?
About 40,000 tourists visit Antarctica each year. More than five million travel to the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Transporting tourists to the regions___64___(increase) ship and airplane traffic, adding to the risk of pollution, oil spills, and other ___65___(environment) damage. Because the places where wildlife is accessible ___66___(be) few in number, tourist traffic can become concentrated in specific areas, ___67___(put) Arctic vegetation at risk.
Others say that access___68___these very special parts of the world should not be restricted to only researchers and scientists. Polar tourism allows people to develop deep___69___(person) connections with polar regions. “Those___70___travel to the Arctic or Antarctica often become cheerleaders for supporting those places.” Jim Sano, vice president for travel and conservation at World Wildlife Fund, told TFK.
第四部分：写作（共两节 满分35分）
第一节 ： 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ∧ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除： 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
Travelled abroad, you should follow the customs of the country where you are visiting. When you invited, it is good manners to refuse or accept an invitation, either by writing or by telephoning. If you go to the party, it is polite to reach on time. It is good manners to shake hand with your host. You can take a present if you like, possibly a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates and some flowers. However, it was not bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite to stay too late before the other guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to write or telephone a day or two late to thank your host.
第二节： 书面表达（满分25分）
近年来，网络用语更新迅速。青少年在日常谈话和上网聊天时喜欢使用前卫的语言，如“肿么了”、“有木有”等。这一现象引发了人们极大的关注与讨论。请根据下列内容提示，用英语写一篇短文反映现象并表达个人观点。
赞同
不赞同
１． 1. 使自己更时髦
２． 2. 容易找到兴趣爱好相同的朋友
1. 父母和孩子沟通有困难
1. 2. 不正确的语言使用不利于语文学习
注意：1. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 词数：100词左右；
3. 参考词汇：时髦fashionable；沟通communicate。
In recent years, Internet language has been updated faster and faster. Many young people like to chat in their daily talk and Internet chatting with these words such as “zhong me le” and “you mu you”.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________吉林省实验中学2018届高三年级第八次月考（第四次模拟）
英语学科试题
听力
1—5 CBABC 6—10 CBCCA 11—15 CAABA 16---20 BABCB
阅读理解
21—23 DCB 24—27DCAC 28—31DAAB 32—35 CBAB
七选五
36－40 ECBGA
完型填空
41—45 CBCDB 46—50 ADACA 51—55 DABBD 56—60 CCDBD
语法填空：
61 thousands 62 a; 63 be allowed; 64 increases; 65 environmental;
66 are; 67putting; 68 to; 69personal; 70 who
短文改错
Travelled abroad, you should follow the customs of the country where you are visiting.
Travel(l)ing which/that或去掉
When you∧invited, it is good manners to refuse or accept an invitation, either by writing or by
are the
telephoning. If you go to the party, it is polite to reach on time. It is good manners to shake
arrive
hand with your host. You can take a present if you like, possibly a bottle of wine, a box of
hands
chocolates and some flowers. However, it was not bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite
or is
to stay too late before the other guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to write or telephone
after
a day or two late to thank your host.
later
书面表达
In recent years, Internet language has been updated faster and faster. Many young people like to chat in their daily talk and Internet chatting with these words such as “zhong me le” and “you mu you”. Different people hold different opinions on this matter.
Some think that it is fashionable for the users to speak with these modern words. And at the same time, we can find some friends on the Internet who share the same interest with us. But some other people are against it, saying that parents will have great difficulties in communicating with their children who talk with those words. Besides, the incorrect usage of language is not beneficial to children’s study of Chinese, since they mislead the children a lot.
As far as I am concerned, we should know clearly wha
微信/支付宝扫码支付