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“德化一中、永安一中、漳平一中”三校联考
2017～2018学年下学期第一次月考
高一英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。
第 Ⅰ 卷
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman find the ball?
A. On the road. B. In the tree. C. In the flowers.
2.What will the speakers do?
A. Look for Tony. B. Have a meal. C. Go to the classroom.
3.What is the woman?
A. An actress. B. A director. C. A photographer.
4.Where does the woman probably work?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a hotel. C. At a clothes shop.
5.What does the woman think of the man's idea?
A. Acceptable. B. Strange. C. Great.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Which sport will Danny go for?
A. Cycling. B. Horse-riding. C. Climbing.
7.When will Danny go on this holiday?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.What do we know about the woman?
A. She is overweight now.
B. She likes lemon juice a lot.
C. She didn't do any exercise before.
9.What can the woman eat besides vegetable salad?
A. Sugar. B. Seafood. C. Fruit.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Customer and saleswoman. B. Customer and repairman. C. Manager and employee.
11.What happened to the man's TV?
A. It was dropped on the ground.
B. The screen was broken.
C. It didn't work at all.
12.What will the shop do for the man?
A. Replace his TV B. Pay half of the repair fee. C. Repair his TV immediately.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A forest. B. A dream. C. An accident.
14.How does the woman feel now?
A. Tired. B. Frightened. C. Sad.
15.What do we know about the light?
A. It was blue.
B. It got bigger and then smaller.
C. It looked like the face of a girl.
16.What happened to the woman when she tried to run away?
A. She saw an old man.
B. She couldn't run fast.
C. She fell down on the ground.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What is the talk mainly about?
A. A bookstore. B. A grammar book. C. An English dictionary.
18.When will the sale end?
A. On 5th. B. On 7th. C. On 11th.
19.Where is the talk given?
A. At a company. B. At a school. C. At an exhibition.
20.What is the speaker?
A. A bookstore owner. B. An English teacher. C. A book seller.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What’s On?
Print Your Voice
We all know what our voice sounds like but what does it look like? How can the science of our voice be turned into art? Join us at the Print Your Voice workshop where your voice will be turned into personalized jewellery. Step into a special room to explore the soundwaves of your voice and create an individualized recording, saying whatever you like. Each visitor will then turn a blank silver pendant(饰坠) into a unique piece of art with the soundwaves of your recording. Suitable for ages 15+.
Date: Sunday 13 August, 10: 00 am-1: 00 pm ＆ 2:00pm-5:00pm
Address: Powerhouse Museum, Harris Street, Ultimo
Tickets: Adults: $50, Teens(ages 15-17): $45.
Tel: 92170222
Making Your Future
Discover Western Sydney University’s Maker Space and work through a 3D project in this hands-on workshop. See how 3D printing works and create your future just with
the technology! Suitable for ages 16 and over.
Date: Thursday 17 August, 2: 30 pm-6: 00 pm
Address: Maker Space, Building Z, Western Sydney University
Tickets: Free with booking
Tel: 47360389
Learn to Code(编码) with Robotics
Robots have become our close friends. In this workshop you’ll learn to write computer programs with them as you mix playing with learning. You will have the opportunity to use their creative minds to program basic robotic behaviors. Suitable for ages 13 and over.
Date: Saturday 19 August, 10: 00 am-1: 00 pm
Address: Canva Offices, 2 Lacey St, Surry Hills
Tickets: ＄15
Tel: 21791713
Science of Cake
Join scientist Subha Nasir Ahmad in a chat about some of the science of baking and see a cake-decorating show using techniques drawn from science. Pick up tips and tricks to improve your baking game as you observe an expert in action make a Sunny Bakehouse Cake. Suitable for ages 16+.
Date: Saturday 19 August, 9: 00 am-12: 00 pm
Address: Thrive 360, 706/2 Huntley St, Alexandria
Tickets: $50
Tel: 33892391
21. What can you get if you visit Powerhouse Museum on 13 August?
A. A small lovely robot B. A 3D printed recording
C. A Sunny Bakehouse Cake D. A piece of personalized jewellery
22. What can visitors do when they attend Making Your Future?
A. Play with robots B. Have a free lunch
C. Experience 3D printing D. Meet Subha Nasir Ahmad
23. What do the four activities have in common?
A. All are teenagers-targeted B. All are science-related
C. All charge for admission D. All take place on the weekend
B
Whatever life threw at us each year, our family had one tradition at Christmas: our dog Pepper opened our presents for us.
Last year, everyone made it home for a Christmas get-together. However, it couldn’t feel perfect because Pepper’s health was becoming worse. Her life had already been longer than we expected---she was fourteen—and yet her mind was still sharp. Her love for life made us feel better. But her body could not keep up with her mind.
Probably it was Pepper’s last Christmas, so we decided to make sure she would enjoy it. On Christmas Eve, we each prepared presents for her.
Soon, Pepper selected her first Christmas gift. She turned the present, just as she was a young dog once more. She pulled the paper off the dog treat before she chewed（咀嚼）it slowly. Our family was so happy.
Pepper saw the remaining three presents, and then turned to Mom as if asking, “May I open another?”
“Go ahead, girl!” Mom encouraged.
For the next few minutes, Pepper opened each of her Christmas presents. While she did, she reminded us of the joy of being together. Our family felt as a whole—not because we were in the same room or city, but because our love brought us together.
Pepper passed away after Christmas. Her peaceful passing made us tearful. Her passing was also a celebration of life, because she gave my family so much love and laughter.
I still treasure Pepper’s final Christmas gift. She taught me that no matter where we each spend the holidays, the smallest act of sincere giving can unite our family through our love. For me, that knowledge is the longest-lasting gift of all.
24. Why did the author think the Christmas wasn’t perfect last year?
A. Pepper was in poor health. B. Pepper died on Christmas Eve.
C. He didn’t get a Christmas gift. D. His family didn’ t feel as a whole.
25.How many Christmas gifts did Pepper get last year?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One.
26.What does the underlined phrase “the longest-lasting gift” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. The friendship with the dog. B. The holiday spent with family.
C. The Christmas present for the dog. D. The life lesson the author learned from Pepper.
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. The Power of Love B. Celebrating Christmas
C. The Importance of Helping Others D. Enjoying the Happiness of Making Friends
C
Should I stay or should I go? An LED device (设备) for driverless cars aims to give pedestrians (行人) at a crossing the power to communicate with cars, signaling for them to stop or drive on.
Blink, created by researchers at the Royal College of Arts and Imperial College London, turns the awkward dance of eye contact and hand gestures that happens when a car slows down while someone is waiting to cross the road into something driverless cars can understand.
Blink combines an organic light display with the Windscreen (挡风玻璃) and windows of a car and uses light signals to show pedestrians when the car is aware of their presence. If the car detects a pedestrian, a figure lights up.
If a pedestrian raises a hand as a stop sign, the figure turns green, directing the pedestrian to cross, and the car is prevented from moving forward. If they place a hand out to the side to signal for the car to go forward, the figure turns red and the car continues.
But George Filip at the University of Nottingham, UK, isn’t certain it is a good idea to give pedestrians control over driverless cars. He says cities could end up crowded because pedestrians keep stopping cars.
Producers should wait until the novelty of driverless cars has worn off before creating car-pedestrian communications systems, he says. “We need to learn how people actually communicate with autonomous cars.”
The idea is to help people feel more comfortable around driverless cars, says Blink co-creator Raunaq Bose. “It effectively gives pedestrians the car-stopping powers of lollipop men and women (帮助学童过马路的交通安全员).”
The team hasn’t yet tested the device on a driverless car, but Bose says several automotive companies have expressed interest.
28. What do we know about Blink?
A. it’s a new car brand B. It’s a driving-aid system
C. It’s a car-producing company D it’s already widely known to the public
29. What will a driverless car do when a pedestrian puts a hand to the side?
A. Pick up speed B. Slow down C. Come to a stop D Keep moving
30. What’s George Filip’s attitude towards Blink?
A. Negative B. Curious C. Uninterested D. Appreciative
31. What can be inferred from what Bose said?
A. There’ s a demand for the device B. The device has an uncertain future
C. The device is perfect for driverless cars D. Several companies have begun to use the device
D
When baseball games start in America every spring, one April day is always used to honor Jackie Robinson, the man who broke the color line of America’s national game. While his achievements on the baseball field were impressive, his efforts in the civil (公民的) rights movement, according to his wife Rachel Robinson, were equally important and often ignored.
The spirited way Jackie Robinson played baseball for the Brooklyn Dodgers could show his focus on civil rights. From the beginning of the “Great Experiment” of having African-Americans in baseball, he knew that his performance on the field would influence sports segregation (隔离). Jackie gradually changed jeers(嘲讽)and shouts
into cheers and acceptance because white audience could see his great talent (才能) from any seat in the stadium. Jackie became a highly respected figure by continually succeeding on and off the field.
The vast amount of energy Jackie spent avoiding many unexpected difficulties could have caused an ordinary man to lose heart; rather, Jackie tried his best to increase his efforts for positive civil rights changes, both in his sport and in the African-American community at large. While many athletes today use their status (身份) to live as super stars, Jackie always made use of his status to advance the civil rights movement. He often used his baseball travels as opportunities to speak publicly to blacks in U.S. cities about ending segregation and defending their rights.
Post-baseball, Jackie became a businessman, but he still found time to write letters and telegrams to various U.S. presidents during the civil rights movement. He had the status to demand that they too remain firmly focused on civil rights measures.
Though Jackie Robinson’s baseball achievements may be more widely known than his tireless efforts in the civil rights movement, his surprising courage on the baseball field was itself a positive standpoint against segregation and inequality.
32. How did Jackie Robinson change whites’ attitude to black baseball players?
A. Through his political speeches
B. Through his excellent performance
C. Through his letters to the government
D. Through his efforts to popularize baseball
33. What does the underlined part “their rights” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A . Blacks rights. B. athletes' rights
C. Super stars rights. D. businessmen's rights.
34. What can we learn about Jackie Robinson’s efforts to end segregation?
A. They won him the status of a super star in the
B. They started after he became a businessman
C. They are less known than his baseball achievements
D. They led to the start of the “Great Experiment”
35. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Jackie Robinson: A loyal guardian of America
B. Jackie Robinson: The greatest baseball player
C. Jackie Robinson: More than a baseball player
D. Jackie Robinson: An unsuccessful businessman
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life-changing habits
Turn off your phone before bed.
Forcing yourself to bed earlier is a tall order, but you can at least aim for the most restful sleep when you finally do turn in for the night. 36 Quit trying to pay attention to more emails or get a new high score, and make some progress in your reading list instead.
Eat more fruits and vegetables
Looking to eat healthier? 37 For a long-term solution, make a point of adding fresh produce to your plate, rather than avoiding certain foods. You’ll naturally eat fewer unhealthy foods not because there will be less room on your plate, but because you will be filling it up with satisfying fruits and vegetables.
38 .
Make a point of looking for the beauty in the world, and you could improve your general happiness. Try to record the details of your life. Start a diary to keep track of the beautiful things in your own life. 39 .
Listen more, talk less.
During conversations, do you spend all your “listening” time thinking about how to respond to the speaker? 40 It includes learning what the other person really wants to get across. When it’s clear you truly care about what the other person is saying, you’ll make your relationships better.
A. Ask follow-up questions.
B. Look for the beauty in life.
C. Start practicing active listening.
D. Look for solutions instead of problems.
E. You’ve probably found that diets simply don’t work.
F. You might be surprised by how much there is to be grateful for.
G. Games on your phone could be keeping you from getting your best night’s sleep.
第三部分：语言知识运用
第一节(共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mom grew up in a traditional Chinese family in which open expressions of love were never 41 . When she had me and my three siblings, she treated us with the same 42 hand.
It was not that she was a slave driver (苛责的上司) or anything, but she never 43 showed love. Instead, she 44 in more practical ways.
My parents couldn’t have been more different 45 . My dad is a really openhearted person who 46 showers us with hugs and kisses no matter the occasion. After much persuasion from him, my mother did try to 47 , but it was clear that she never felt quite right 48 her emotions. Eventually, she returned to her 49 self.
Last year, I was called for an entrance interview at a private medical university in Kuala Lumpur. I wanted to get 50 eagerly. Since we lived in Penang, two states away, I 51 to go there by bus. My mum said it was not safe for me to take the five-hour bus trip alone and insisted on 52 along.
As soon as we 53 the bus. I took a window seat and turned my back to my 54 . As the bus pulled into the highway, drowsiness (睡意) began to take over and I was 55 in no time.
Not long afterwards, I was 56 by rain on the window. Just as I was about to open my eyes, I felt her hand on my cheek and I heard her say 57 , “I love you.”
Never in all my life did I expect such a gesture from my “ 58 than stone” mom. It made me realize that she did 59 me, even though she never made a big 60 of it.
41. A. recorded B. formed C. described D. encouraged
42. A. right B. hard C. green D. clean
43. A. openly B. quickly C. repeatedly D. quietly
44. A. worked B. cared C. taught D. drove
45. A. physically B. creatively C. intellectually D. emotionally
46. A. never B. seldom C. always D. sometimes
47. A. help B. change C. explain D. believe
48. A. hiding B. sharing C. expressing D. controlling
49. A. normal B. inner C. cheerful D. old
50. A. stopped B. forgotten C. accepted D. thanked
51. A. refused B. agreed C. regretted D. decided
52. A. studying B. coming C. walking D. picnicking
53. A. called B. boarded C. missed D. left
54. A. dad B. sister C. mom D. classmate
55. A. hungry B. worried C. asleep D. excited
56. A. invited B. inspired C. welcomed D. awakened
57. A. loudly B. softly C. patiently D. happily
58. A. smaller B. heavier C. colder D. smoother
59. A. love B. trust C. need D. understand
60. A hug B picture C. show D. use
第 Ⅱ 卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 61 (tradition) Chinese culture, tai chi is often related to the Chinese idea of yin and yang, the idea that one can see two sides of everything. Once 62 a time, Taoist Zhang Sanfeng saw a bird attacking a snake in the Wudang Mountain in Hubei province. The snake's defense inspired him 63 (create) a set of 72 movements, which used 64 (soft) and power from inside to defeat violent force.
For those 65 do it, tai chi can be practiced any time and anywhere without equipment or a gymnasium. And learning to do it 66 (correct) gives us a practical way to achieve such things as balance, motor control and rhythm(节奏) of movement. So it 67 (believe) that practicing tai chi can in some way help us stand, walk, move and run better.
Tai chi's benefits certainly go beyond physical ones. For Marleni Calcina from Peru, who 68 (do) tai chi for over 10 years, it's not only a sport, but also a way of life. And 69 is tai chi that has helped her understand the value of "going slowly". Now, practicing tai chi is like 70 (speak) with her soul.
第四部分 写作（共两节 满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I finished my junior middle school in a boarding school. At the first, I felt very lonely because I hardly know anybody. I couldn’t got on well with my classmates and just looked forward to go back home to meet my parents. I even couldn’t concentrate my subjects. However, as time went by, I gradually adapted me to the school life. I made many new friend and often took part in activities, in that I improved my communicating skills. As I had a lot of interested things to do, I finally enjoyed my school life. Now, whenever I think of my first boarding school experience, I think of it as being instructive and unforgettably.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友John来信请你介绍中国传统节日清明节。请根据下表要点，用英语给他写封回信。
节日
日期
特点
活动
清明节
4月5日前后
中国二十四节气之一
放假三天，扫墓祭祖，踏青游玩、放风筝等
要求；l、词数l00左右； 2、可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3、开头已为你写好，不计入词数。
参考词汇：节气,seasonal division point；扫墓 clean the graves
祭祖in memory of one’s ancestors
Dear John，
Glad to hear from you．I’d like to tell you something about the Qingming Festival．
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes
Li Hua
“德化一中、永安一中、漳平一中”三校联考
2017～2018学年下学期第一次月考
高一英语试卷答案
第一部分 听力理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ABACB 6-10 CAACA 11-15 ABBAB 16-20 BCCBC
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
21-23 DCB 24-27 AADA 28-31 BDAA 32-35 BACC 36-40 GDBFC
第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 DBABD 46-50 CBCDC 51-55 DBBCC 56-60 DBCAC
第四部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. traditional 62. upon 63. to create 6 4. softness 65. who
66. correctly 67. is believed 68. has done 69. it 70. speaking
第五部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.分，满分10分）
71去掉the 72know--.knew 73.got-get 74.go-going 75.concentrate 后加on
76.me- myself 77.friend-.friends 78.in that—in which 79.interested-interesting 80.unforgettable
第六部分 作文（满分25分）
Dear John,
Glad to hear from you. I’d like to tell you something about the Qingming Festival.
The Qingming Festival is one of the twenty-four seasonal division points in China. It usually falls around April 5 every year. During this period, people will go to clean the graves and pay respect to their ancestors. At the same time, now we can have 3 days off on this Chinese traditional festival. People can go outing and enjoy the coming of spring, the bright and warm sunshine and the green trees and grass. It seems as if everything is back to life. People have been following the custom of spring outings since ancient times. Children love to fly kites high in the blue sky.
I hope my introduction can help you have a better understanding of Chinese culture.
Best wishes
Li Hua
高一英语听力材料
(Text 1)
M: Can I have my ball back, please, Mrs Salter? I kicked it over the wall by mistake!
W: I can't see it in the flowers by the wall, Toby.
M: It went in the tree, I think.
W: I can't see it there. Oh, look. It's on the road.
(Text 2)
W: John, I'll go to the classroom to look for Tony.
M: Wait. He just called and said he would meet us directly at the restaurant.
W: OK. Let's go now.
(Text 3)
M: Congratulations. You were so great in that film.
W: Thank you. But it was nothing. I just did what the director told me to do. Besides, we have a good photographer.
(Text 4)
M: Mary, are you satisfied with your job?
W: Well, I hate it when the customers try on clothes one by one, but buy nothing in the end.
M: Anyway, it's part of your job.
(Text 5)
M: I'm afraid we're lost.
W: What are we supposed to do now? Can we get out of the forest?
M: We have to figure out which way is north. Let me use my watch.
W: Watch? Are you kidding?
(Text 6)
W: Which sport will you do there, Danny? Will you go horse-riding?
M: That's not possible. Mountain bikes are lots of fun but not this time.
W: .What about climbing?
M：That’s what I am looking forward to. Hey! Perhaps you can come too.
W: When are you going? In July or August?
M: I'm staying with my grandparents then so I’m going in June.
W: Oh. Maybe I'll ask my dad tonight.
M: Great.
(Text 7)
M: Can I help you, madam?
W: I think I just have a vegetable salad and a cup of lemon tea.
M: Is that all?
W: Yes. I'm overweight, so I want a low-fat diet. My doctor said that my heart suffers a lot from my weight and I have to change my lifestyle and lose at least 30 pounds to keep it working properly. It may take me about a year to get down to my proper weight with a good amount of exercise.
M: Do you plan not to eat anything but vegetable salad for at least a year?
W: No. I can eat fruit and some beef, but most important, 1 should never eat anything containing sugar or any unhealthy food.
M: Then probably you won't try the delicious seafood served here.
W: That's true.
(Text 8)
M: I would like to speak with the manager.
W: Why? What's your problem?
M: Well, I just picked up a TV at your store yesterday afternoon and when I was taking it out of the car it sort of accidentally fell. It looks OK, but the picture is pretty unclear. Do you think I can have someone look at it or get a replacement?
W: OK. I will talk to the manager about it right now. Please wait a moment.
M: OK. Thank you
W: Well, we can have someone repair it for you, but as it was caused by yourself, I’m afraid you have to pay for half of the repair fee, and we pay the other half.
M: OK. That will be fine. Thank you.
(Text 9)
M: Hello, Helen. You look bad. Is everything OK?
W: Yes, I’m fine, thanks. "I’m just a bit tired this morning, that's all.”
M: Why's that? Did you stay up last night?
W: Not at all, but I had this dream and it woke me up, so I didn't get much sleep. I dreamt of walking through a forest at night. I couldn't see anything.
M: That sounds frightening.
W: In my dream I saw a white light behind some trees. It was a strange light, because it seemed to get bigger and then smaller, as if it was alive. At first I just stood where I was. but then the light seemed to move toward me and I could see something in it, like the face of an old man. I tried to run away, but my feet felt very heavy and I couldn't run fast enough. That's when I woke up. I was shaking all over.
(Text 10)
W: Good afternoon, everyone. Star Books UK is the largest bookstore of health, medicine, education and human life sciences. Many of you must have bought books from it. Now here's a piece of good news from Star Books for you. It has published a new English dictionary recently to help young students study English. And it decided to hold a half-price sale from Monday, March 7th through Friday here. And I’m sorry to say that it can’t be bought in bookstores at this price, because I'm a direct seller of this company. The newly-published English dictionary covers all the words and phrases secondary school students need to know. It also provides clear meaning of the words together with helpful explanations and examples. The price will be cut by fifty percent for these five days. If you want to buy one, you can either tell your teachers or directly buy one in front of the main teaching building.
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