炎德·英才大联考湖南师大附中2019届高考模拟卷(二)
英 语
命题人：尹一兵 李艳 蒋立耘 邓云浩 祝琳丽
陈小虎 何畅舒 李江平 谭硕 罗毅
审题人：欧阳红英
本试题卷分为听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用和写作四个部分，共14页。时量120分钟。满分150分。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?
A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.
答案是C。
(A)1. How does the woman feel?
A. Discouraged. B. Satisfied. C. Guilty.
(C)2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.
(B)3. How much is the blue dress?
A. $170. B. $85. C. $70.
(A)4. What is the man doing?
A. Playing with his daughter.
B. Playing a joke on the woman.
C. Playing a game on his smart phone.
(B)5. What does the man mean?
A. Bob said nothing at the lecture.
B. Bob doesn't listen to him.
C. Something is wrong with Bob's ears.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
(A)6. What is the man most probably?
A. A renter. B. A carpet seller. C. A housekeeper.
(A)7. What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Better the house.
B. Pay more.
C. Get the house ready before next week.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
(C)8. How does the man feel about Paul?
A. Considerate and hard－working.
B. Kind－hearted and helpful.
C. Sociable and reliable.
(B)9. What does the man do at the end of the conversation?
A. He introduces a friend to the woman.
B. He invites the woman to a party.
C. He goes out with the woman.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(C)10.What type of food does the new restaurant serve?
A. Indian food. B. Japanese food. C. Italian food.
(B)11.Who might Sara be?
A. A restaurant worker.
B. A friend of the speakers'.
C. The man's wife.
(A)12.When will the man make a reservation for?
A. Monday evening. B. Tuesday afternoon. C. Saturday evening.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(B)13.What was stressful for Mike after he arrived in China?
A. Writing an essay.
B. Ordering Chinese food.
C. Having a drive.
(C)14. What does Mike think most effective in terms of learning Chinese?
A. Having a learned teacher.
B. Attending a Chinese class.
C. Spending time with a Chinese friend.
(C)15. Whom does Mike want to share his experience with?
A. English majors.
B. Life－long learners.
C. Foreigners who learn Chinese.
(A)16. How many foreigners learned Chinese in 2014?
A. 100 million. B. 110 million. C. 90 million.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(B)17. What is Stephanie?
A. A radio broadcaster.
B. A worker in the program.
C. A representative of the volunteer families.
(C)18. Which is NOT the requirement for a volunteer family?
A. Having a background check.
B. Receiving necessary training.
C. Having relevant experiences.
(A)19. What may be the purpose of the program?
A. To exchange cultural experiences.
B. To help foreign students learn English.
C. To expand the influence of American culture.
(B)20. How can one contact Stephanie for help?
A. By visiting her in person.
B. By giving her a call.
C. By sending her an email.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Besides walking the red carpet and living the glamorous life, these celebrities, including Angelina Jolie, Lauren Conrad, Prince William and Kate Middleton and Matt Damon, are working hard to make the world a better place. Read up on their charities!
Angelina Jolie
It's safe to bet that the mother of six has headlined more humanitarian efforts than her acting credits. “I came into this business young and only worried about my own experiences, my own pain. And it was only when I began to travel and look at life beyond my home that I came up with an idea to start a worthwhile program，” she said when receiving the Humanitarian Award.
Lauren Conrad
After traveling to markets around the world, Lauren Conrad and her friend founded The Little Market, an organization that works with female artisans across the globe to “lessen poverty, empower communities, and create social justice”. “We have been traveling all over the world to find local female craftsmen in the communities and sell their handmade products through our online store，” Lauren wrote on her blog.
Prince William and Kate Middleton
Instead of asking their wedding guests to buy them fine china or stock their wine collection, the couple requested that donations be made to the Royal Wedding Charitable Gift Fund. According to the Palace, approximately $1.7 million was raised through their generosity.
Matt Damon
Matt Damon and Gary White co－founded non－profit Water.org, an organization pioneering solutions to provide people across the world with access to safe water and sanitation(卫生设备)．“I hope to raise global consciousness about the importance of this challenge and the solutions，” says Damon. “I have four girls of my own and I want them to be proud of the impact I'm making in the world.”
(C)21. What do the celebrities mentioned have in common?
A. They raised a lot of money.
B. They are famous actors and actresses.
C. They are contributing to a better world.
D. They are running non－profit organizations.
【解析】从第一段第一句可知。
(B)22. Who is most likely to help those suffering from wars and disasters?
A. Lauren Conrad. B. Angelina Jolie.
C. Kate Middleton. D. Matt Damon.
【解析】从第二段可知。
(A)23. How does The Little Market help reduce poverty ?
A. By helping sell women's handcrafts.
B. By providing safe water.
C. By teaching women arts.
D. By making donations.
【解析】根据第三段可知。
B
Everyone must find his or her own best path to lasting weight loss. For Alice Fields, it took getting off the treadmill(跑步机) and getting into powerlifting, along with following a nutritional plan that didn't focus on restricting foods. Now, Alice wants everyone to know that there's more than one way to lose weight and get in shape.
“I've always struggled with my weight，” says Alice. “By the age of 22, I weighed 92 kilos, despite running at least five kilometers every morning, intense training and restricting what I was eating.” Sure, she saw results here and there. But she'd lose a few kilos and then put on more. All of that changed when a friend introduced her to powerlifting, and she discovered an eating plan called If It Fits Your Macros(IIFYM). The IIFYM plan looks at all foods in the three main categories: protein, fats and carbohydrates. It enables you to eat the foods you love and have a happy mind.
What Alice has been trying to say is that there isn't just one way to lose weight. For her, running for hours on end and restricting herself to a clean diet wasn't the answer. “Just move, and be aware of what food you're putting in your body. How much you move and how you move is entirely up to you，” said Alice.
“I went from doing 90 percent cardio(有氧运动) to mainly powerlifting and cardio for fun.” And it worked for her. People write to Alice and ask her to tell them exactly what to eat and how to move, but her answer is always to just keep moving and eat to support your goal.
She wants to make it absolutely clear that she does not advocate the ideas that being slim equals being beautiful. What she advocates is “taking your life into your own hands and doing what makes you feel good. Find a way to burn calories that you enjoy and a way that you can continue to do as part of your life.”
(C)24.Why did Alice give up her previous way of losing weight?
A. It made her exhausted.
B. It prevented her enjoying anything tasty.
C. It failed to guarantee lasting effects.
D. It lacked fun.
【解析】从文章的第一段第一句和第二段“...despite running at least five kilometers every morning, intense training and restricting what I was eating.”Sure, she saw results here and there. But she'd lose a few kilos and then put on more.可以看出答案。
(D)25. The reason why Alice takes the IIFYM plan is that________．
A. it advocates eating as much as one can
B. it limits people to clean diets
C. it only includes foods with protein, fats and carbohydrates
D. it helps balance eating and moving
【解析】从文章的第二段最后两句The IIFYM plan looks at all foods in the three main categories: protein, fats and carbohydrates. It enables you to eat the foods you love and have a happy mind.可知。
(B)26. What is Alice's advice for those who have written to her?
A. Focusing on intense training every day.
B. Paying more attention to feeling good.
C. Losing as much weight as possible.
D. Getting off the treadmill.
【解析】从文章最后一段中可以得到答案。
(A)27. The passage has been written mainly to ________．
A. advise finding enjoyable ways to lose weight
B. explain a quick way to lose weight
C. advertise a new weight－loss product
D. tell people to keep a restricted diet
【解析】文中的首段和尾段都有提及。
C
Last weekend was terrible for awards ceremonies. The Baftas, defined by a painful monologue(独角戏) from Joanna Lumley, was watched by 500，000 fewer people than last year. Meanwhile, the number of 18－ to 49－year－olds watching the Grammys has reached an all－time low.
Don't expect the Oscars to fare any better; they have lost millions of viewers since 2014. Add to this the fact that comparatively few people have watched most of the nominated films and you have got a ratings time bomb.
Viewers are deserting awards shows in groups and something needs to be done. But what? Reorganize them to celebrate really popular work? That's what the Oscars put forward last year when it suggested a best popular film category—and it was swiftly booed(喝倒彩) out of town.
Another option would be to shorten the length of the ceremonies, but this won't work either; the Oscars recently announced plans to hide several categories in ad breaks, and the anger in some quarters (the cinematographers, makeup artists and editors who this year won't get their moment on the small screen) has been obvious.
What else can they do? Fewer songs? Shorter speeches? An In Memoriam section that consists of the words: “People die: get over it”？
Fortunately, I have the perfect solution: don't televise awards shows. Just don't do it. Awards shows are the opposite of good television. They're too long and too boring because of regular and repeated patterns and too self－important. And by God, we should have learned by now not to give celebrities any more attention than they already have. It just makes them think that we want to hear them giving out half－baked opinions about Donald Trump and Brexit.
I'm not suggesting that the awards shows shouldn't happen. I'm just saying that the awards should be announced in the form of a press release at the end of the ceremony, followed by a
handful of YouTube clips showing some nice outfits and a couple of speeches. That's how most of us consume them now anyway. Why not just bite the bullet?
(B)28. Why does the writer mention the Baftas and the Grammys?
A. To introduce the topic of the article.
B. To support the topic of the paragraph.
C. To attract the readers' attention.
D. To make comparison with the Oscars.
【解析】第一段第一句话是论点，后面两句是论据。Baftas是指“英国电影和电视艺术学院奖”，Grammys是“美国格莱美奖”。
(A)29. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The best popular film category.
B. The best actress.
C. The reorganized Oscars.
D. The deserted awards show.
【解析】从That's what the Oscars put forward last year when it suggested a best popular film category—and it was swiftly booed(喝倒彩) out of town.可知答案。此句意为：这就是奥斯卡去年讨论的话题，当时它提出了一个最受欢迎的电影奖项，但是很快就被嘘声出局了。
(D)30. What's the writer's opinion on awards shows?
A. Awards shows are better if shortened.
B. Awards shows are excellent television.
C. Awards shows are important to us.
D. Awards shows should be shown in another form.
【解析】从最后一段可知作者并不是认为这些颁奖典礼不能举行，而是认为可以换种形式播放。I'm just saying that the awards should be announced in the form of a press release at the end of the ceremony, followed by a handful of YouTube clips showing some nice outfits and a couple of speeches. 可知答案。最后一段意为：我并不是说不应该举办颁奖典礼。我只是说奖项应该在仪式结束时以新闻稿的形式公布，然后在YouTube上放一些视频剪辑，展示一些不错的服装和几个演讲，这正是我们当前观看颁奖典礼的主要方式，所以为什么不咬紧牙直接这样做呢？
(C)31. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?
A. The bright future of awards shows
B. What terrible awards shows
C. Stop the television of awards shows
D. Boycott attention to celebrities
【解析】文章主要意思是说颁奖典礼收视率下降，作者建议不要在电视上播出，可以换种其他的形式。
D
In the 1950s, Central American commercial banana growers were facing the death of their most economical product, the Gros Michel banana. Now it's happening again to its successor—the Cavendish.
With its easily transported, thick－skinned and sweet－tasting fruit, the Gros Michel banana plant dominated the plantations of Central America. United Fruit, the main grower and exporter in South America at the time, mass－produced its bananas in the most efficient way possible: it cloned shoots from the stems of plants instead of growing plants from seeds, and cultivated them in
densely packed fields.
Unfortunately, these conditions are also perfect for the spread of the fungus, which attacks the plant's roots and prevents it from transporting water to the stem and leaves. The TR－1 strain of the fungus was resistant to crop sprays and travelled around on boots or the tyres of trucks, slowly infecting plantations across the region. In an attempt to escape the fungus, farmers abandoned infected fields, flooded them and then replanted crops somewhere else, often cutting down rainforest to do so.
Their efforts failed. So they searched for a variety of bananas that the fungus didn't affect. They found the Cavendish, which wasn't as well suited to shipping as the Gros Michel, but its bananas tasted good enough to keep consumers happy. Most importantly, TR－1 didn't seem to affect it. In a few years, United Fruit had saved itself from bankruptcy by filling its plantations with thousands of the new plants. However, the Cavendish banana itself is far from safe. In 2015, the exports of Cavendish bananas had dropped by 46 per cent thanks to a combination of another strain of the fungus, TR－4, and bad weather.
Racing against the inevitable, scientists are working on solving the problem by genetically modifying the Cavendish with genes from TR－4－resistant banana species. Researchers have successfully grown two kinds of modified plant which have remained resistant for three years so far. But some experts think this is just a complicated version of the same temporary solution the original Cavendish provided. If the new bananas are planted in the same monoculture(单种栽培) as the Cavendish and the Gros Michel, the risk is that another strain of the disease may rise up to threaten the modified plants too.
(B)32. Mass－produced bananas are ________．
A. grown from seeds because its efficient
B. cloned because it's fast and cheap to grow them
C. sweeter than other bananas
D. exported to Central America
【解析】根据文章第二段最后一句话United Fruit, the main grower and exporter in South America at the time, mass－produced its bananas in the most efficient way possible: it cloned shoots from the stems of plants instead of growing plants from seeds, and cultivated them in densely packed fields.可知该香蕉的种植是农民克隆而成。所以选B。
(D)33. The spread of the TR－1 strain was ________．
A. caused by lack of water
B. speeded up by the flooding of banana fields
C. slowed down by crop spraying
D. helped by the movement of people and vehicles
【解析】根据文章第三段．..and travelled around on boots or the tyres of trucks, slowly infecting plantations across the region.可知这种病毒可以通过接触过它的人体和交通工具进行传播。所以选D。
(D)34. Genetically modified bananas may ________．
A. mean farmers can grow the Gros Michel again
B. cause farmers to repeat the mistakes of the past
C. encourage farmers to try new growing methods
D. only be a short－term solution
【解析】根据文章最后一段．..is just a complicated version of the same temporary solution
the original Cavendish provided.可知这仅仅是一个临时的解决方案。
(C)35. How would you describe the writer's opinion about the future of the Cavendish?
A. Optimistic. B. Pessimistic.
C. Cautious. D. Uninterested.
【解析】通读全文可知，作者对香蕉转基因的态度是小心谨慎的，所以选C。其余均不符合语境。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ernest Hemingway's first book of stories is called “In Our Time”. It includes a story called “Big Two－Hearted River”， about the effect of war on a young man. It tells about the young man taking a long fishing trip in Michigan.
The story is about two kinds of river. 36.__B__ It is where the young man fishes. The other is dark. It is a swamp, a dangerous place.
37．__G__ He is also trying to forget the war. Yet he never really speaks about it. The reader learns about the young man, not because Hemingway tells what the young man thinks, but because he shows the young man learning about himself.
“Big Two－Hearted River” is considered one of the best modern American stories.38.__A__ Then it is often published in collections of best writing.
Hemingway soon published another long story so that he was recognized as a serious writer.39.__E__ It is about young Americans in Europe after World War I. The war had destroyed their dreams. And it had given them nothing to replace those dreams. These people were later called members of “The Lost Generation”. The book was an immediate success. At the age of 25 Ernest Hemingway was famous.
Many people, however, could not recognize Hemingway's art because they did not like what he wrote about. Hemingway's sentences were short. He wrote about what he knew and felt.40.__C__ His statements(陈述) were clear and easily understood.
A. It came out in 1925.
B. One is calm and clear.
C. He used few descriptive words.
D. He developed his writing skills this way.
E. The novel was called “The Sun Also Rises”.
F. The story took place during the World War I.
G. The story shows the young man trying to forget his past.
【解析】
36．前句说到了两条河流，后面有The other...。此题选B。
37．后文说“他也想忘记战争”，由关键词“also”“forget”，可知选G。
38．后面说这本小说也以作品集的形式多次出版。此空填A“书于1925年首次面世”。
39．前面说海明威还有出版另一本小说，本空后面又说书的内容。
40．说明海明威的写作特色，本空前句说书的内容是他的所见所感，后句说的他的用词清晰，简单易懂。本空应填C。本题干扰项D句中this way的指代意思有表达上的逻辑错误。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
When Freddie arrived to perform in the hospital room, Pam worried it was already too late. Her 88－year－old stepfather, Strobel, had __41__ been moved to the palliative(姑息治疗) care unit. Pam could__42__ that something had changed in him. A nurse told her Strobel's__43__ was near.
“You're probably __44__your time，” Pam told Freddie. But Freddie __45__with her what medical professionals had told him: __46__ may be the last sense to go.
“Let me go in and __47__，” Freddie said. “It's as much for you as it is for him.”
Freddie is a country and folk musician. When he was in his childhood, his mother encouraged her young son's __48__ talent. When she was dying of cancer, he tried to __49__ her in the form of songs. He would crawl into her hospital bed with his guitar and __50__ her favorites. His mother seemed to relax, a(n) __51__ look crossing her face.
“That moment allowed her and me to __52__ like we used to when I was singing as a kid，” Freddie recalled. It emphasized to him the __53__ of music. When he __54__ a non－profit organization called Swan Songs which arranged free musical last wishes, Freddie signed up for the __55__．
That was the case with Pam's stepfather who enjoyed __56__ music, and Swan Songs sent Freddie. That's why Freddie arrived at the hospital that day, when Strobel seemed ready to say __57__. Freddie played some songs and after 45 minutes, Pam asked for just one more song.Freddie __58__ Love Me. He sang the last note and Strobel took his last breath.
“Oh my, we just experienced one of the most __59__ moments in our lives. It was a gift for us all. At a really sad time, it was __60__，” said Pam.
(B)41. A. still B. just C. ever D. almost
【解析】句意：她的88岁继父刚从医院病房转移到姑息治疗护理区。
(A)42. A. tell B. explain C. say D. announce
【解析】tell在此表示“感知到”“断定”，相当于sense，know。
(C)43. A. failure B. relaxation C. time D. recovery
【解析】Strobel的时间快到了，是他“即将离世”的委婉语。
(D)44. A. killing B. finding C. losing D. wasting
【解析】护士告诉Pam她的继父即将离世，故她认为乐师来医院为她继父表演的努力是白费时间。kill one's time消磨某人的时间；waste one's time浪费某人的时间。
(A)45. A. shared B. traded C. discussed D. exchanged
【解析】但乐师与家属分享了医学专家们告诫他的话：聆听是一个人离世前最后的感知。
(B)46. A. Tasting B. Hearing C. Smelling D. Touching
【解析】解释同上。
(D)47. A. observe B. check C. examine D. play
【解析】结合文意，乐师Freddie申请准许进室“演奏(play)乐器”。倒数第二段也有一个暗示句：Freddie played some songs and after 45 minutes，...。
(C)48. A. athletic B. creative C. musical D. literary
【解析】乐师从小就有音乐方面的天赋。
(B)49. A. suit B. please C. concern D. impress
【解析】此处表示，Freddie在他妈妈因癌症快要离世时，通过唱歌的方式尽量让她高兴。
(C)50. A. read B. collect C. sing D. find
【解析】挑选最喜欢的歌曲唱给他妈妈听。可以从后面倒数第二段的He sang the last note
and Strobel took his last breath.得到提示。
(D)51. A. embarrassed B. regretful C. confused D. peaceful
【解析】根据空前的relax可知这里滑过她的脸上的是一丝宁静的神情。
(C)52. A. comfort B. pray C. connect D. escape
【解析】句意：“那个时刻让她和我感觉到如同我在小时候唱歌时我们那种我唱你听的关系一样。”
(A)53. A. power B. rhyme C. style D. sound
【解析】句意：这让他更加体会到音乐的力量。
(C)54. A. set up B. broke up C. heard about D. talked about
【解析】句意：后来当Freddie 听说有一个叫“天鹅曲”的非盈利机构可以免费用音乐为别人送上最后的祝福时，他就报名了这个机构。
(B)55. A. course B. program C. competition D. treatment
【解析】解释同上。program与本句前的organization同义。
(D)56. A. rock B. popular C. classic D. country
【解析】前文第四段提到乐师是一位乡村音乐歌手，而Pam的继父也是喜欢听乡村音乐的人，所以才有乐师来到这里在他弥留之际为他演奏。
(B)57. A. cheese B. goodbye C. sorry D. no
【解析】say goodbye“与这个世界道别”，在此为“离世”的委婉语。
(A)58. A. chose B. recited C. made up D. appreciated
【解析】Freddie本人精心挑选了《爱我吧》。
(D)59. A. awful B. heartbroken C. funny D. magical
【解析】句意：哦，天啊！我们刚经历了这一辈子最奇妙的一刻。
(A)60. A. delightful B. helpless C. dull D. uneasy
【解析】句意：在一个如此伤心的时刻，我们却有一个令人愉快的体验。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tourism authorities in Beijing said they were considering creating a blacklist of “uncivilized visitors” in order to control bad behavior by visitors, with the city 61.__crowded__(crowd) with tourists for Tomb Sweeping Festival.
Officials at the Beijing Municipal Administration Center of Parks said that the sudden increase in domestic tourists visiting 62.__the__Chinese capital for the three－day holiday, also known as Qingming Festival, had coincided with “uncivilized tourist behavior”， 63.__including__(include) climbing peach trees, picking flowers, damaging plants, fishing in park lakes, and selling things 64.__illegally__(legal) within the city's parks.
A blacklist would block “uncivilized travelers” from visiting the city's parks, using facial recognition software and other technology 65.__to__monitor__(monitor) guests and keep out those with a record of bad behavior.
In 2017, Beijing's Temple of Heaven Park installed face scanners in its toilets to prevent what officials said 66.__was__(be) an epidemic(流行病) of toilet paper theft. Those needing paper had to make eye contact with a machine 67.__before__it spat out a single portion—anyone needing 68.__more__than the provided amount would need to wait 9 minutes.
Policing of tourists has been strengthened in recent 69.__years__(year). In 2016, the China National Tourism Administration placed 20 people with a history of bad behavior on a blacklist, restricting 70.__their__(they) ability to travel.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分；
There are so many animals in the world, of I like dragons and giant pandas
most. I like giant pandas because their cute appearance and gentle character. When
they are eating bamboo ， their funny behaviors will make me laugh. What's
more, as China is home to giant pandas, not only we love them, but also we need
to protect them. As for the dragon, it is to bring wind and rain to people for a
good harvest. It is also the most important symbol of China owns supreme power
in the Chinese culture. Every time I see it, I will feel as I am a Chinese. In
our country, on some great occasions, such as the Spring Festival, people will perform
the dragon dance, for a good luck and happiness. All in all, the two kinds of
animals are my favorites.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，从网上得知剑桥大学从今年开始接受中国高考成绩作为申请本科的依据，请你给剑桥大学招生办写封邮件，内容包括：
1．本人情况：学习表现；个性特长；
2．拟报专业；
3．咨询内容：用高考成绩申请剑桥的程序及要求。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Sir，
I am Li Hua, a 12th grader from China. More than excited to learn from different sources that
your prestigious university will accept China's gaokao scores for Chinese students wishing to apply for undergraduate study at Cambridge University, I can't wait to write to inquire for more details as well as introduce myself.
I have been doing well in all my subjects since I entered high school. In all the academic assessments, I rank above top 5 in my grade. Besides remarkable academic performances，I am also actively engaged in science projects and voluntary service. Therefore, I desperately desire to major AI in Cambridge. Applying for Cambridge is so challenging that I request you should help me understand the requirements and procedures precisely to make it a success.
I would be very grateful if you could kindly give me a reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
听力材料
Text 1
M: Cindy, how are you getting along with the translation work?
W: I have written and rewritten so much that I don't know if I'll ever get it finished.
Text 2
M: What else can I do to help me sleep at night?
W: Don't worry so much about work.
M: Should I stay at home from work?
W: I don't think that's necessary. Just remember to stay calm.
Text 3
W: That dress is too expensive.
M: But it's pretty.
W: Yes, it is pretty, but it costs $170. What about the blue one? It's almost the same. But it costs half as much.
Text 4
W: Could you play a different game with our daughter, please?
M: But she likes it. See? She's smiling and laughing.
W: Yes, but cell phones aren't toys, and she shouldn't put it in her mouth.
Text 5
W: Didn't you tell Bob about the lecture about “Life in the future”？
M: Whatever I say to him goes in one ear and out the other.
Text 6
M: I think that I would enjoy living here, but I'd like to make some improvements.
W: What would make this apartment better for you?
M: It would look better with a better quality carpet.
W: You can have a different carpet, but you have to pay more.
M: How much would it cost?
W: It could be quite various, between 2 and 10 dollars per square yard.
M: How long will it take for my new apartment to be ready?
W: It will be finished by next week.
Text 7
M: I don't like Barry at all. He doesn't like being with others.
W: I agree. He's quite different from his younger brother, Paul.
M: You are dead right. And Paul is the right person you can rely on.
W: What kind of person do you consider yourself to be?
M: I think I'm polite, careful and shy.
W: Oh, I don't think you're shy! You are always chatting with new people when we go to a party.
M: Well, yes, but those people always start talking to me. Perhaps I'm not as shy as I think. Anyway, you're certainly not shy!
W: You're right. I love going out and making new friends.
M: So, you'll be at my birthday party on Friday?
W: You bet!
Text 8
M: Have you tried that new restaurant downtown? It looks fancy.
W: No, I haven't been there yet. What type of food do they serve?
M: I think it's Italian.
W: I don't like Italian food very much. I prefer Japanese or Indian food. But I guess I could give it a try.
M: I can call and make a reservation for some night this week.
W: Okay. Monday and Wednesday work best for me because I'm off work early on those days.
M: I'll see if they can take us either of those days. What about Friday or Saturday?
W: Saturday could work, but I thought we had Sara's party to go to this weekend. We haven't seen her in a long time—not since her wedding! Isn't her party on Saturday?
M: Yeah, you're right. Then Monday is probably the best because I have an early work meeting and will be home by the afternoon.
W：Yeah, Monday is the best for me too, actually. I like to go to the gym on Tuesdays after work, anyway.
Text 9
W: What are you doing recently, Mike?
M: I'm writing something about my experience of learning Chinese.
W: What's up?
M: Well, when I came to China in 2017, I only knew words of Chinese，“hello”and “thank you”. As you can probably guess, simple tasks like ordering food and taking a taxi were quite stressful.
W: And how did you overcome the difficulties?
M: I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I signed up for classes.
W: Did it work?
M: My teacher was very helpful, but I couldn't start a real conversation. Later, I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. I became very frustrated.
W: Come on! Mike!
M: Finally, I found that the best way to learn Chinese is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them. That's what I want to share with those foreign Chinese－lovers.
W: Great job! I really appreciate it. But it's hard for us Chinese to learn English as well.
M: If so, think of the foreigners who learn Chinese. The number of people learning Chinese worldwide reached 110 million in 2018, which increased by 10% compared with that in 2014!
Text 10
W：Hello and welcome to the International Friendship Partner Program. My name is Stephanie, the area assistant of Eastern Ohio International Friendships, Inc. and I will be guiding you through the process of becoming a friend of a volunteer family. Let me assure you the families are very excited to meet you and have been waiting to do so for several months! All families had to go through some training and receive a background check first.
We are hoping to develop a relationship with you that lasts and gives us both cultural experiences. Soon a member of your new “family away from home” will contact you and make arrangements for an initial meeting. Many families have also signed up to host you during the holidays if you would like to do so.
Thank you for being willing to allow us to show you friendliness in our homes and in our country. We are excited you are here and really want to get to know you! Please call me anytime, if you have any questions while you are here. It is my job to assist you and help you find a good fit with the family.
答题卡
题序
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
答案
A
C
B
A
B
A
A
C
B
C
B
A
B
C
C
题序
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
B
C
A
B
C
B
A
C
D
B
A
B
A
D
题序
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案
C
B
D
D
C
B
G
A
E
C
B
A
C
D
A
题序
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
B
D
C
B
C
D
C
A
C
B
D
B
A
D
A
61.crowded 62.the 63.including 64.illegally 65.to monitor
66.was 67.before 68.more 69.years 70.their
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