浙江地区2018_2019学年高三英语下学期冲刺模拟卷二.doc

浙江地区2018-2019学年高三下学期英语冲刺模拟卷（五）‎ 考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 ‎2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题）‎ 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5 分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19. 5.  B. £ 9. 18.  C. £ 9. 15.  答案是B。 1. What does the woman’s mother look like? A. She wears glasses.  B. She has dark eyes.  C. She has white hair.  2. Where is the woman? A. At a bus stop.  B. In a cafe.  C. At a train station.  3. How often does the man see his grandfather? A. Every day.  B. Once a week. C. Once a month.  4. What will the speakers do on the man’s birthday? A. Eat out.  B. Cook at home.  C. Visit some friends.  5. Wh - 15 -‎ 浙江地区2018-2019学年高三下学期英语冲刺模拟卷（五）‎ 考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 ‎2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题）‎ 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5 分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19. 5.  B. £ 9. 18.  C. £ 9. 15.  答案是B。 1. What does the woman’s mother look like? A. She wears glasses.  B. She has dark eyes.  C. She has white hair.  2. Where is the woman? A. At a bus stop.  B. In a cafe.  C. At a train station.  3. How often does the man see his grandfather? A. Every day.  B. Once a week. C. Once a month.  4. What will the speakers do on the man’s birthday? A. Eat out.  B. Cook at home.  C. Visit some friends.  5. Wh - 15 -‎ at does the man mean? A. The weather report is unreliable.  B. The picnic time has to be changed.  C. He should listen to the weather report first.  第二节(共15 小题; 每小题1. 5 分, 满分22. 5分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A camera.  B. Some photos.  C. A travel experience.  7. Where did the man stay during the trip? A. At a camp.  B. In a hotel.  C. In a house.  听第7 段材料， 回答第8、9 题。 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Police officer and driver.  B. Husband and wife.  C. Driver and passenger.  9. Where is the traffic jam? A. On the motorway.  B. On Kings Road.  C. On Ship Street.  听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 10. Where will the man mail his letter? A. Australia.  B. America.  C. Austria.  11. How will the man mail his parcel? A. By surface mail.  B. By ordinary mail.  C. By air.  12. How much will the man pay in total? A. $5.  B. $6.  C. $10.  13. Why did Fiona decide to write a book about Beatrice Cadbury? A. Beatrice had a surprising life.  B. She was interested in the Cadbury family.  C. The school Beatrice had started was famous.  14. What was Beatrice’s life like in her childhood? A. Difficult.  B. Unlucky. ‎ - 15 -‎ ‎ C. Comfortable.  15. What did Beatrice ask her brother to do? A. Come to her house for a visit.  B. Allow her to manage the company.  C. Give her money to the factory workers.  16. Why did Beatrice and her family live in a tent? A. She wanted to live like poor people.  B. There were too many people in her house.  C. Her children liked to live in a different place.  听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17. Where can the listeners find the housing office? A. Next to the library.  B. Outside the bookstore.  C. At the entrance to the college.  18. When does the housing office open during holidays? A. On Monday and Friday mornings.  B. On Monday and Thursday mornings.  C. On Tuesday and Thursday mornings.  19. How many library books does the college offer? A. 5,000.  B. 50,000.  C. 500,000.  20. Which is the best place to have an inexpensive hot meal? A. The Food Hall.  B. The students’ bar.  C. The Hungry Cafe. ‎ 第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分) 第一节：(共10个小题; 每小题2.5分，满分25分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The National Air and Space Museum in Washington‎, ‎DC has thousands of objects on display, including the 1903 Wright Flyer, Charles Lindbergh’s Spirit of St. Louis, the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia, and a lunar rock you can touch. In addition to our exhibition gallery, you may want to visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium, Lockheed Martin IMAX Theater, and the Public Observatory on the east end. There are many things to do at the Museum in DC．We offer daily tours and educational activities for both - 15 -‎ ‎ children and adults. We also have scheduled lectures and events throughout the year.‎ Hours and Admission: Open every day except December 25. Admission is free.‎ Regular Hours: 10:00 am to 5:30pm Extended Hours: 10:00 am to 7:30pm December 26---30, 2014 March 30---April 20, 2015‎ Friday and Saturdays, April 24---May 16, 2015. May 17---September 7, 2015‎ Visiting Tips: Limit the number of bags: All visitors are screened through metal detector upon entry. The fewer items you bring inside the Museum, the faster your entry. Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, which include pocket knives and tripods(三脚架). Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the Museum, so please leave them at home or in your car.‎ No Food or Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum. You may only consume food and other drinks in the Food and Drink Court, not in the Museum. Groups who bring food are encouraged to picnic on the National Hall.‎ Please Take Photos: You are welcome to take photos for personal use. However, tripods and monopods(单脚架) are not permitted without approval.‎ First Aid: The Museum has a First Aid office and a nurse on duty. Please contact the nearest security officer or the Welcome‎ ‎Center for assistance.‎ Visit the Welcome Center: At our Welcome‎ ‎Center in the South Lobby, staff and volunteers can answer any questions you have during your visit.‎ Open: 10:00am to 5:30 Phone: 202-666-2212‎ E-mail: NASM-visitorservice@si.edu ‎21．According to the passage, the National Air and Space‎ ‎Museum is a place _______.‎ A. where only adults can take part in some educational activities B. where one can touch anything he likes C. everyone can pay a visit to without buying tickets D. everyone can visit without time limit all the year round.‎ ‎22．If the Greens plan to visit the Musuem at 6:00pm, it is accessible on _______.‎ - 15 -‎ A. December 24, 2014(Wednesday) B. March 1, 2015(Sunday)‎ C. September 15, 2015(Tuesday) D. July 6, 2015(Monday)‎ ‎23．A visitor to the Museum can _______.‎ A. get some medical treatment if he suddenly falls ill B. take photos with tripods for personal use C. bring fewer bags to go through metal detectors D. eat and drink in the Museum or in the ‎Food Court ‎24．The purpose of this passage is to _______.‎ A. attract people to explore the universe B. make an advertisement for the Museum C. encourage adults to bring their children here D. show what is on display in the Museum ‎  B Indian scientists have designed a new device they hope will solve one of the biggest problems with the use of solar energy. They call the device a solar tree. ‎ Daljit Bedi is the chief scientist at the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research(CSIR), where the solar tree was designed. ‎ Bedi says the shape of the solar trees makes it possible to fit more photovoltaic panels (光电板) in a space than traditional systems do. This means less land would be needed to produce solar energy. ‎ ‎“It takes about four-square meters of space to produce energy which otherwise would have required 400 square meters of space,” he says. “So almost 100 times the space is saved, which is very valuable.”‎ Buying land to develop roads, factories and other infrastructure has been a disputed issue in India. Disagreements often lead to protests (抗议) by those forced to move. Some of the protests have turned violent. ‎ Scientists believe the energy a solar tree collects will be enough to power five homes. The space-saving tree will make it easier to provide solar energy to homes in cities, they say. The trees will also take less space from farmers in rural ‎ - 15 -‎ areas. Bedi says solar trees will collect more energy than normal photovoltaic panels on the tops of buildings. ‎ India‎ is the world’s third largest producer of greenhouse gases. The country promised to reduce its rate of greenhouse gas production at the United Nations Conference on Climate Change in Paris last year. India said, by 2030, it would reduce its rate of greenhouse gas production by one third over its levels in 2005.‎ The cost of photovoltaic panels has gone down in recent years. This has made solar power cheaper and easier to use. But, some people worry about the need to buy large areas of land for traditional solar energy collectors.‎ ‎25. According to the passage, the solar tree is .‎ A. a device to solve land problems B. used to make better use of greenhouse gases C. designed to produce solar energy with less land D. cheaper than other energy producing devices ‎26. What may lead to protests in India?‎ A. To buy land to build factories. ‎ B. To be forced to leave their homes. ‎ C. To build more solar trees on the roads. ‎ D. To use violence to solve the disputed issues. ‎ ‎27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. The cost of the solar tree is lower than the traditional photovoltaic panels. ‎ B. The solar tree can save 100 square meters of space than the traditional systems. ‎ C. Indiadecidedtocutitsgreenhousegasproductinyargeamountintefuture. ‎ D. India is the world’s largest producer of greenhouse gases.‎ ‎ C Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags. ‎ - 15 -‎ ‎ Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台) . The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.‎ ‎ Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.gkstk ‎ ‎ The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.‎ ‎ Environmentalists don't dispute（质疑） these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.‎ ‎28. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?‎ A. Help increase grocery sales.‎ B. Recycle the waste material.‎ C. Stop things falling off trucks.‎ D. Argue for the use of plastic bags.‎ ‎29. What does the word “headwinds”in paragraph 2 refer to?‎ A. Bans on plastic bags.‎ B. Effects of city development.‎ C. Headaches caused by garbage.‎ D. Plastic bags hung in trees.‎ ‎30. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?‎ A. They are quite expensive.‎ - 15 -‎ B. Replacing them can be difficult.‎ C. They are less strong than plastic bags.‎ D. Producing them requires more energy.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays most people are surrounded by lots of good, but unhealthy food choices during the holidays. It’s so easy to overeat and consume more calories than you even realize. This is especially true at holiday parties and special dinners. __31__. here are some tired and true tips that will help you. Manage your indulgences (放纵) Try small tastes of what you want to try, rather than having an entire serving. __32__. sometimes it’s easy to forget you had a big breakfast, went out a holiday party at lunchtime, a - 15 -‎ nd are now at a friend’s holiday party surrounded by treats. If you remember those things, you may be more likely to reduce the feeling of wanting to dive headfirst into the bowl. That you are invited to events does not mean you must go to them all. Be selective if you get invited to many, choosing the ones you really want to attend. Not only will this probably save on the over indulgences, but it will also allow you to slow down and not feel rushed all winter. Plan ahead. If you know you will be going to a party or dinner, try to eat healthy at your other meals throughout the day. This way you don’t damage secretly your diet all day long. Also, avoid standing anywhere near the food in order to go about among people. __34__. Even if you are diligent in maintaining your exercise program, you have to watch your food intake. __35__. The food you eat and the amount of calories you consume play a huge role in shaping your body. You can get through the holidays without gaining that extra 5-10 pounds, but it’s going to take some effort.‎ A. Watch your choices. B.Pick and choose evens. C.You can’t out-exercise a bad diet. D.Keep in mind what you’ve eaten and when you’ve eaten them. E.Adding a few extra pounds can lead to a big health problem. F.To help you get through these festive and food-filled days in vital. G:Otherwise, you will unknowingly eat and pick up hundreds of extra calories.‎ 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节：完形填空(共20个小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A.、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for th - 15 -‎ ree credits. I  36  the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to   37   a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t   38   enough about free credits, news about our   39   was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which   40  I would be learning from one of the game’s  41    I could hardly wait to  42  him.     Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this  43  was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it  44  that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to  45  the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to  46  what we would learn in class to our future professions and  47  .to our lives. I managed to get an A in that  48   and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the  49  .     Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he  50  me：“the absolute most important  51  that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 52 . On every single move you have to  53  a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and  54 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my  55   as a journalist. 36. A. put forward      B. jumped at      C. tried out      D. turned down 37. A waste   B. earn   ‎ - 15 -‎ C. save      D. pay 38. A. excited          B. worried        C. moved          D. tired 39. A. title  B. competitor     C. textbook   D. instructor 40. A. urged   B. demanded    C. held   D. meant 41. A. fastest   B. easiest  C. best   D. rarest 42. A. interview    B. meet    C. challenge   D. beat 43. A. chance     B. qualification  C. honor   D. job 44. A. real   B. perfect  C. clear      D. possible 45. A. attend           B. pass           C. skip           D. observe 46. A. add     B. expose   C. apply   D. compare 47. A. eventually  B. naturally  C. directly   D. normally 48. A. game   B. presentation   C. course  D. experiment 49. A. criterion   B. classroom  C. department D. situation 50. A. taught  B. wrote  C. questioned     D. promised 51. A. fact    B. step  C. manner         D. skill 52. A. grades   B. decisions  C. impressions  D. comments 53. A. analyze     B. describe  C. rebuild   D. control 54. A. announce    B. signal  C. block   D. evaluate 55. A. role      B. desire  C. concern  D. behavior 第II卷（非选择题）‎ ‎ 第三部分  语言运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节语法填空 Chengdu has been making a name for itself in Western countries in recent years, as the city has moved to 56 (strength) its cultural exchanges with the rest of the world. Chengdu Week 57 (host) in Madrid in January as a major activity of the 2019 Happy Spring Festival in Spain, 58 is an annual event held by the Chinese embassy in Spain to celebrate 59 traditional Spring Festival holiday with overseas Chinese, locals and other visitors. It was the first time that the Chinese embassy had 60 (patient) introduced a city to the traditional Lunar New Year celebration.‎ During the festival, classic regional art forms such as papercutting, shadow plays and face changing opera performances were 61 display at the famous Plaza Mayor in Madrid.“The performances are so 62 (amaze) that I want to buy a ticket to Chengdu right now, ” said Manuela Carmena, mayor of Madrid. Mayor Carmena said that the two cities shared 63 (similar) in many aspects and she hoped two cities could have 64 (far) exchanges than before in tourism and culture. Chengdu 65 (become) more closely tied to Spain since a direct flight between Madrid and Chengdu was launched on December 17.‎ - 15 -‎ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华。上周日学校组织全校高三师生去人民公园进行了一次户外郊游活动，受到了大家的一致好评。请你就本次活动给校园英语报写一篇报道。内容包括： 1. 活动时间、地点； 2. 活动内容； 3. 活动的意义。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 On a cold windy day, a poor boy tried to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door. Wandering on the street, he was not a successful seller. What’s worse, he found that he only had one dime（一角硬币） left. His empty stomach reminded him constantly that for days he hadn’t eaten anything. He had no choice but to beg for a meal at the next house. Hesitantly he knocked at door, thinking about what to say when it opened. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. “What can I do for you?” asked the young woman. The boy paused for a while “Would you please give me some … a drink of water?” the boy dare not to look directly into her eyes. She looked at the bony boy and thought he might need something to give him energy so she brought him a glass of milk. His head rising and small hands taking the cup, he drank it up slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You don’t owe me anything,” she replied with a warm smile on her face. “My mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” Deeply moved, he said sincerely, “Then I shall thank you from the bottom of my heart.”As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the whole human race. As a matter of fact, he was about to give up and quit before that point. Years later the young woman became critically ill. However, the local doctors were unable to give the effective medical treatment. Finally they sent her to a hospital in the big city, where specialists can be called in to cure her rare disease. Among those famous specialists, Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1: Dressed in his doctor’s gown, he went in to see her.________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The bill was sent to her room._________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 英语参考答案：‎ - 15 -‎ 第一部分 听力 1-5 CCBAA  6- 10 BACCA  11-15 CBACC  16-20 BCBBA 阅读 A:CDAB B:CBC C: DADA 七选五：FDBGC ‎ 第一节：完型填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） BCADD   CBDCB   CACBA   DBADA 语篇填空 strengthen, was hosted,　 which,　 the,　 patiently,　on, amazing, similarities,　 further , has become,‎ 作文：‎ - 15 -‎ Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary hiking, which nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher of Senior Three. Bathed in the warm sunshine, we arrived in our destination on foot, talking and laughing. In the park, we enjoyed the beautiful scenery, which was a visual feast. Additionally, some students gave us their marvelous performance, making us burst into laughter. By immersing everyone in the charm of nature, this activity definitely offers relaxation to us. Not only can it strengthen our perseverance, but it enhances our friendship. 第二节读后续写（满分25分） Dressed in his doctor’s gown, he went in to see her. He saw her lie on the bed and recognized her at once. Her lovelyface looked pale. He went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life. Form that day on, he gave special attention to her case. Luckily, after a long struggle, the battle was won. Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. Hesitantly she took it. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she opened it, on the side of which a note caught her attention. She read these words, “Paid in full with a glass of milk.” signed Dr. Howard Kelly. Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank You, God.”‎ - 15 -‎