浙江省嘉兴市2018-2019学年高三下学期英语考前保温卷(二)
考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. What time is it now?
A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00.
2. What does the woman think of the weather?
A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold.
3. What will the man do?
A. Give a lecture. B. Leave his office. C. Attend a meeting.
4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?
A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy.
5. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?
A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks.
7. Where did Michael go last year?
A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
1. What food does Sally like?
A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.
2. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Order dishes. B. Cook dinner. C. Go shopping.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
3. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.
11. When is the report due?
A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday.
12.What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?
A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Salesperson and customer.
14.What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?
A. One near a market. B. One without furniture. C. One with two bedrooms.
15.How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?
A. $350. B. $400. C. $415.
16.Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?
A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain?
A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.
18.Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?
A. Tea with milk is healthy.
B. Tea tastes much better with milk.
C. Most British people drink tea that way.
19.Who suggests a price for each tea?
A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.
20.What is the speaker talking about?
A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain.
C. The London Tea Trade Centre.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
A
Residence Inn Milford
Within 15 minutes from historic Yale University and New Haven, the Residence Inn Milford offers great amenities (便利设施) and first-class service for business or leisure travel. Our all-suites hotel near New Haven is l hour from Bradley International Airport and 10 minutes from a Metro North train station that can get you to NYC in under an hour and a half. At our Milford, CT hotel, enjoy spacious studio, suites that are 50% larger than traditional hotel rooms.
Our suites offer hot breakfast buffet and a nightly social hour (Monday-Wednesday), on-site exercise room and outdoor swimming pool.
Price: $119 per night Pet Policy: Pets allowed. Check in time: 3:00 p.m.
Marriott Detroit Southfield
Newly renovated (翻新), the Marriott Detroit Southfield Hotel is one of Detroit's most desirable hotel destinations. With excellent public areas and carefully redesigned guest rooms, the Marriott Southfield Hotel caters to the needs of business, leisure and group guests traveling to the Detroit area. This suburban Detroit hotel has a prime location that allows for easy access to the Detroit Zoo, Henry Ford Museum, Comerica Park, Ford Field and many of the other local activities in the area. It is open for breakfast, lunch and dinner.
Price: $75 per night Check in time: 4:00 p.m.
Comfort Suites Kodak
100% smoke-free and pet-free hotel conveniently located at the main gateway to the Great Smoky Mountains off Interstate 40 at exit 407, close to all the fun and excitement in Pigeon Forge, Gatlinburg, and Knoxville, including Dollywood, Dixie Stampede, Smokies Park, Sevierville Events Center, Tanger Outlet Mall, University of Tennessee and more. Guests
enjoy waking up in our well-appointed guest suites featuring contemporary furnishings and LCD flat screen televisions, starting their day with our free breakfast, and relaxing in our indoor pool and exercise room.
Price: $55 per night Check in time: 3:00 p.m.
21. What can we know about Marriott Detroit Southfield?
A. It is designed specially for businessmen.
B. It has well-developed traffic to other cities.
C. It is quite close to local attractions.
D. It is the cheapest of the three hotels.
22. What can we learn from the three advertisements?
A. You may bring pets into Residence Inn Milford.
B. Residence Inn Milford is located in New York
C. Marriott Detroit Southfield is built inside a park.
D. Smoking is allowed in Comfort Suites Kodak.
23. If you want to take exercise and go climbing after settling down, you may choose ______.
A. New Haven hotel
B. Marriott Detroit Southfield
C. Residence Inn Milford
D. Comfort Suites Kodak
B
When I was 16, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McKay, once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McKay. She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She asked, "Do you have the address? ""No, but I'll recognize it, there was a picture in the magazine. "
"Oh, stop. There it is!”
The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us.
"May I help you?" a man asked. "No, "I said. "We're fine.” Tour guides got on my nerves. What
if they talked a long time about a painting you weren't that interested in? Sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed very nosy(爱窥探的), keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures in one room. Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me. "Where do you think you are? " he asked. I turned sharply. "The Mckay Art Museum!" He smiled, shaking his head. "Sorry, the Mckay is on New Braunfels Street." "What’s this place?” I asked, still confused. "Well, it's our home." My heart jolted(震颤). I raced to the staircase and called out, "Sally! Come down immediately! "
"There's some really good stuff up there." She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying, "Sorry, please forgive us, you have a really nice place." Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mouth, laughing. She couldn't believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.
The real McKay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso. This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened.
Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public place. "Excuse me, did you ever enter a residence, long ago, thinking it was the McKay Museum?"
"Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone."
"That was my home. I was a teenager sitting in the hall. Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. You thought it was a museum. My feelings about my home changed after that. I've always wanted to thank you."
24. How did the author feel about being stared at by the people in the hall?
A. Concerned. B. Frightened. C. Puzzled. D. Delighted.
25. Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house?
A. She disliked people who were nosy.
B. She felt nervous when talking to strangers.
C. She knew more about art than the man.
D. She mistook him for a tour guide.
26. Why did the author describe the real McKay museum in just a few words?
A. The real museum lacked enough artwork to interest her.
B. She was too upset to spend much time at the real museum.
C. The McKay was disappointing compared with the house.
D. The event happening in the house was more significant.
27. What could we learn from the last paragraph?
A. People should have good taste to enjoy life.
B. People should spend more time with their family.
C. People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.
D. People tend to educate teenagers at a museum.
C
Five days a week, Victor Ibarra and his friend Sandy Norse ride bicycles through North Brooklyn, collecting food waste from restaurants, coffee shops, and other small businesses and packing it into plastic tubs on a trailer(拖车)pulled by his bike. And every Sunday afternoon, neighborhood residents chopped their food waste firstly, waiting for Victor Ibarra and Sandy Norse’s arrival to collect the staff.These household waste contains more whole apples, whole tomatoes, and whole bunches of cabbages than commercial waste does, while cat litter, bones, and disposable cups, bowls and plates are not accepted.
In 2016, they even founded BK ROT, a nonprofit collecting andcomposting operation to continue their careers. At BK ROT, food waste is mixed with wood chips and sawdust(锯末), then moved, over a period of weeks, through a series of wooden bins the size of washing machines. By the time it reaches the final bin, it's black and bug-covered and unrecognizable as former food. The resulting mass, the compost, is sold in local stores or directly to individuals. "Somebody came from Staten Island yesterday and took a lot,” Norse said, “but most of it goes to nearby urban farms and community gardens.”
Some farmers and many citizens follow their examples, beginning to turn to running their farms and gardens without using any chemicals. To their delight, they feel that this makes the soil in their fields richer in minerals and so more fertile. BK Rot is becoming popular with a goal --- to grow good food and avoid damaging the environment or people’s health.
28. How is the compost made from?
A. First combined with sawdust, moved and then rots.
B. First moved, processed and then sold.
C. First collected, packed and then sent to farms.
D. First chopped, moved and then delivered to individuals.
29. What can we learn about the compost?
A. Composting operation can only be conducted by professionals.
B. Not all the household food waste can be processed into the compost.
C. The compost maybe only come from the household waste.
D. The resulting mess will be packed into a wooden bin till it rots.
30. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. Collecting Food Waste Attracts More People
B. Victor Ibarra and Sandy Norse Go Green
C. Food Waste Can Be Turned into Treasure
D. Farmers Will Be Blessed with the Compost
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The desire to be noticed by peers（同龄人）is a natural tendency. Your style—the way you dress up, the way you carry yourself, the trends you follow—plays a key role in helping you stand out from the others. 31 The following tips can help you.
1. Be yourself.
Why be a second-rate version of anybody else when you can be the first-rate version of yourself. Nothing will help you stand out of the crowd more than your own features because there can be only one you. Everyone has their own belief, their own way of thinking, their own experiences that shape their styles. However, self-doubt and fear of disapproval drive many to abandon their own ways and follow what everyone else is doing. 32
2. Keep an open mind.
Open-mindedness helps you see things from a different perspective, understand others, find opportunities, and learn from others. 33 There are several styles that you should explore and determine which suits your own personality. Nobody knows what fashion you are enthusiastic about. But you should be clearly aware of your own true feelings about it.
3. Keep up with the recent trends
Fashion is always changing. 34 As society changes, so does fashion. Changing trends reflect the changes in people's taste. Similarly, your senses of fashion changes as you gain more
experiences in life. Keeping track of the latest fashion will help you redefine your style.
4. Wear your confidence
Your attitude towards dressing can make a significant difference on how you look. You can wear a very beautiful dress, but if you can't carry it with confidence, it will not look good on you. 35 . Don't wear an uncomfortable dress just because everyone or your friend is wearing it. Remember, it's okay to have your own style as long as you are confident with it.
A. Also, it tells a lot about your personality.
B. What worked yesterday may not work today.
C. Copying others will make you just another face in a crowd.
D. Having an open mind can be very helpful in defining your style.
E. On the other hand, even an average dress looks great on people who wear it confidently
F. It is not absolutely necessary to follow every new trend, and you can enjoy the ones you like.
G. Simply following the fashion trends or wearing expensive clothes will not help you get a distinct style.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hungry for Home
If my life were a ___36___, I would fast-forward through senior high. My senior years were____37____. Like every junior high kid, I was ___38___with who I was and how I would ___39___in life.
I tried and failed in a number of things I wanted to excel in sports but had not yet___40___how to I remember being ___41___by most of my peers and being cut from the basketball team and ___42___to play football. To be loved and accepted seemed to me at the time something I could never, ____43____, achieve.
During that time I went through the cafeteria line and ate alone, feeling unloved and __44___. One
day I___45___that I had no one to eat with. Mom said to me, "If you want, you can come home for___46___." As soon as he bell___47___at noon and I left the school and ran home that day my mom sat across the___48___for about 15 minutes and looked at me and listened to me and three ___49___later I still remember those times with ___50___.She just paid attention to me.
I now know that I didn't need my ___51___filled as much as I needed my emotional fuel tank refilled. I just needed a___52___place of warm acceptance for a few minutes a day. Now you know a little more about how I ___53___home.
Home is a place where you don't have to ___54___alone and eat. Home is a place where people don't ___55___you and avoid you.
36. A. book B. movie C. quiz D. choice
37. A. amazing B. unforgettable C. painful D. tasteless
38. A. struggling B. travelling C. discussing D. improving
39. A. make my mark B. draw my attention C. make a contribution D. draw a conclusion
40. A. broken up B. turned down C. got over D. figured out
41. A. admired B. impressed C. rejected D. mixed
42. A. desiring B. failing C. meaning D. hesitating
43. A. in all my life B. in this respect C. on a regular basis D. on the average
44. A. unemployed B. unnoticed C. unaffected D. uncovered
45. A. commented B. admitted C. complained D. answered
46. A. lunch B. fun C. sale D. luck
47. A. rang B. knocked C. kicked D. repeated
48. A. room B. phone C. table D. street
49. A. days B. decades C. weeks D. minutes
50. A. care B. caution C. excitement D. fondness
51. A. soul B. stomach C. heart D. eye
52. A. lonely B. heavy C. steady D. friendly
53. A. own B. see C. paint D. attract
54. A. dash B. laugh C. sit D. talk
55. A. ignore B. hate C. judge D. attend
第II卷（非选择题）
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^ )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Nowadays, the computer technology develops very fast that the Internet has become more and more popular. Some students regarded it as a great helper. Because there has a lot of information online, so they can surf the Internet for any information they need in a short time without working hard in the library. This is also very convenient to talk with others by using the Internet. Moreover, other students think that there is some information online that is not good for students. In addition, spend too much time playing games will not only have a bad effect on their studies but also do
harms to health. Therefore, we should make properly use of the Internet. It’s of great importance separate good plants from wild weeds.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是某国际学校的学生李华，在刚结束的中学生英语演讲比赛中获得了笫一名。准备比赛 期间，你得到了外教】ames的指导和帮助。请你裉据以下要点提示给外教James写一封邮件。
要点提示：
1. 告知获奖的消息;
2. 感谢外教的帮助。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节：概要写作（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Nowadays, an increasing number of young Chinese spend money because they are “lazy”. According to a report issued in December by China’s e-commerce platform Taobao on China’s “lazy economy”, Chinese people spent 16 billion yuan on products and services online in 2018. The post-1995 generation was the “laziest” as its consumption increased by 82 percent, compared with that in 2017.
The so-called lazy economy refers to a new type of consumption of products and services which are designed to save time and labor. According to the report, many people of the post-1995 generation buy high-tech electronic devices such as floor mopping robots and automatic window cleaners, which save the trouble of doing household chores. Meanwhile, take-out food delivery services are also popular among people bom after 1995.
Young people are willing to spend money on such products because they want to enjoy hard-earned leisure time after a busy and stressful day at work or school, reported Global Times. Because they need to focus on their studies or jobs, these so-called lazy people tend to use their leisure time more efficiently. For example, Wei Duo, a 21-year-old college student, is a frequent user of take-out food delivery services. t4I once had a birthday cake delivered to my friend who lives far from my home. It cost me 50 yuan but it saved me almost half a day that would have been needed to deliver it myself. My friend was also happy because she got to cat the cake instantly，’’ Wei told the Global Times.
While the “lazy economy” might be convenient for young people, it might also create problems. The ‘lazy economy’ on campus is expressed in things like people buying food or other things without leaving the dormitory. As a result, they stay in their dormitories all day long, playing on computers and smartphones. According to Jinan Daily, this situation could lead to young people becoming less sociable and even developing problems of communicating with others. Young people should be alert （努觉的）to it.
‘
参考答案：
听力 1—5 ACCBC BABAB ABACB CBCAC
阅读
A:CAD
B:CDDC
C:ABD
七选五：GCDBE
完形：BCAAD CBABC AACBD BDBCA
语法填空：
1. very---so 2. regarded---regard 3.has---is4. 去掉so5.This---It 6. Moreover---However
7. spend---spending 8.harms---harm 9.properly ---proper 10.importance后加to
作文：
应用文参考范文
Dear James,
I’m eagerly writing to inform you of my success in the English speech contest. It’s indeed a pleasant surprise for me to rank first among so many excellent contestants. But without your patient guidance, I couldn’t have made so great an achievement. You helped me polish the draft and improve my pronunciation. You trained me in simulated question and answer sessions, which turned out really helpful in the real competition. No words are strong enough to express my heartfelt gratitude to you.
Thank you very much and wish you all the best.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
读后续写参考范文
A report indicates that more young Chinese, especially the post-1995 generation tend to spend money due to their laziness. (要点1) That’s what we call “lazy economy”, featuring the purchase of time and labor-saving products and services.（要点2） In this way, those occupied with study and work can make the best of the limited leisure time.（要点3）Convenience as the “lazy economy” may bring, the young should be aware that it can also result in their lack of social contact.（要点4）
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