浙江台州中学2018年高三英语最后一次调研试卷(附答案)
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来源:改编 用途:统练 适用对象:高三英语 使用时间:第13周 台州中学2017学年第二学期高考模拟测试题 高三 英语 命题:杨柳红 余信 审题:杨柳红 余信 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页。‎ 满分150分,考试时间120分钟。‎ 第I卷 注意事项:‎ 1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ 2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。#xx#k.Com]‎ 例:How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15. ‎ B. £9.18..‎ C. £9.15.‎ 答案是 C。‎ ‎1. What does the woman want to do?‎ A. Buy a map. B. Find a place. C. Get an address.‎ ‎2. What will the man do for the woman?‎ A. Repair her car. B. Pick up her aunt. C. Give her a ride.‎ ‎3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?‎ A. A company director. B. A department head. C. A new professor.‎ ‎4. What does the man think of the book?‎ A. Quite difficult. B. Too simple. C. Very interesting.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. Clothes. B. Weather. C. News.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?‎ A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He is too lazy. C. He wants to watch TV.‎ ‎7. What will the woman probably do next?‎ A. Take Harry to hospital. B. Do some exercise. C. Stay at home.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. When will the man be home from work?‎ A. At 6:15. B. At 5:45. C. At 6:50.‎ ‎9. Where will the speakers go?‎ A. The UME Cinema. B. The New State Cinema. C. The Green House Cinema.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. How will the speakers go to New York?‎ A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By air.‎ ‎11. Why are the speakers making the trip?‎ A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For holiday.‎ ‎12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Driver and passenger. B. Fellow workers. C. Husband and wife.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Where does this conversation probably take place?‎ A. In a restaurant. B. In a classroom. C. In an office.‎ ‎14. What does John do now?‎ A. He’s a college student. B. He’s a trainer. C. He’s a tour guide.‎ ‎15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?‎ A. $15,000. B. $12,000. C. $10,500.‎ ‎16. How many people will the woman hire?‎ A. Three. B. Two. C. Four.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?‎ A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eighteen years.‎ ‎18. What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?‎ A. It’s cheap. B. It’s time-saving. C. It’s comfortable.‎ ‎19. What is good about living in a small town?‎ A. It’s healthier. B. It’s more convenient. C. It’s safer.‎ ‎20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?‎ A. Colorful. B. Quiet. C. Busy.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 ‎(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.‎ ‎ “I would never have said to Mom, ‘Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?’” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.”‎ ‎ Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier ‎ generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.‎ ‎ Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood.‎ ‎ No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”‎ ‎ But family experts warn the new equality can also result in less respect for parents.‎ ‎ “There’s still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychologyprofessor at Lebanon Valley College. “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”‎ ‎ Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these changing roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say.‎ ‎ “My parents were on the ‘before’ side of the change, but today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side,” explains Mr. Ballmer. “It’s not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”‎ 21. The underlined word “gulf” in Paragraph 3 most probably means _______.‎ A. difference B. expectation C. distance D. interest ‎ ‎22. By saying “today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side,” the author means that today’s parents _______.‎ ‎ A. have little difficulty adjusting to the change B. fail to take the change seriously ‎ C. follow the trend of the change D. can set a limit to the change ‎ ‎23. What does the passage mainly talk about?‎ A. The ways to handle parent-child relationship.‎ B. The new challenges today’s parents meet with.‎ C. The reasons for the new trend of parent-child relationship.‎ D. The development of parent-child relationship.‎ B Dear Alcohol,‎ You’ve been around forever. I can remember all the pain you’ve caused for me.‎ Do you remember the night you almost took my father’s life? I do. He loves you. Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me. He’s been addicted to you, to the way you promise to rid him of his problems, only to cause more of them. You just sat back and laughed as his car went spinning through the street, crashing into two other cars. He wasn’t the only one hurt by you that night.‎ Do you remember the night of my first high school party? You were there. My friends were intrigued by you. They treated you as if they were never going to see you again, drinking all of you that they could. I spent two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen completely. “I’m so embarrassed,” they said as I held their hair back so that they could vomit (呕吐). “I'm sorry,” they said when I called taxies for them, walking them out and paying the driver in advance. “This won’t happen again,” they said as they were sent to the hospital to have their stomachs pumped. Two 15-year-old girls slept in hospital beds that night thanks to you.‎ Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to ‎ drive to pick up his sister from her dance lessons? Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car and killed the two people in the other car? He died the next morning too. His sister walked home from her dance lesson, only to find the parked police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio. She didn’t realize her brother was in the midst of it all. She never saw him again. And it’s all your fault.‎ I wish you’d walk out of my life forever. I don’t want anything to do with you. Look at all the pain you’ve caused. Sure, you’ve made people happy too from time to time. But the damage you’ve caused in the lives of millions is inexcusable. Stop luring (引诱) in the people I love. Stop hurting me, please.‎ Sincerely,‎ Anonymous ‎24. What is author’s purpose in writing to alcohol?‎ A. To show the great fun that alcohol can bring to people’s life.‎ B. To describe the harm alcohol did to his family.‎ C. To show how much alcohol can hurt people.‎ D. To introduce Mr. Alcohol to the readers.‎ ‎25. The underlined phrase “were intrigued by” in Paragraph3 is closest in meaning to ______.‎ A. were satisfied with B. were disappointed with C. were familiar with  D. were hooked on ‎26. What is the tone of the article?‎ ‎ A. Doubtful.  B. Unconcerned.   C. Humorous. D. Critical.‎ C Letter to the Editor ‎     A heated debate is currently going on in our town. Should we allow the Odeon Triplex Cinema to be constructed at the Havenswood Shopping Center? There is just one large lot left to build on, and the theater would use up all of that space. Some people are excited at the idea of finally having our own movie theater. Others would rather travel ten miles north to the nearest theater to keep our quiet town the way it is. They say it is enough to have Marvin’s Movie Video Rentals in the shopping centre, with lots of recent videos available. ‎ ‎     There are certainly benefits to renting videos. For one thing, you can view movies when it is convenient for you. You can relax on your sofa,and take a break whenever you need one. You can also talk to others without bothering any strangers seated nearby. In addition, it is a less expensive way to view a movie, especially if more than one person is watching the video.‎ ‎     On the other hand, seeing a movie in a theater is a different experience. For one thing, you can see the movie on a wide screen as the filmmaker intended. To be viewed on a television screen, a film must be changed in some way to make it smaller. One way is the “pan-and-scan” method, which involves removing some of the details in the picture. This results in an image that is not complete. The other way, called “letterboxing”, keeps the image the way it is on the big screen, with one annoying exception: because the big-screen version is wide, the same picture on a television screen must be long and narrow, with black strips above and below it. ‎ Another problem is sound. The sound from a television cannot compare to the sound system in a movie theater. Your experience of a movie improves when you can clearly hear all of the sound. Furthermore, at home, viewing companions often talk during a movie, which makes you miss out on what’s happening in the film.‎ ‎    Besides, having a movie theater will not mean that you can’t still go to Marvin’s and rent a movie! You will just have a choice that you didn’t have before. Isn’t it time for people in Havenswood to enjoy a little progress?‎ ‎27. Who may be the author?‎ A. The owner of Marvin’s Movie Video Rentals.        ‎ B. A concerned citizen in Havenswood.‎ C. The manager of the nearest theatre.  ‎ D. An editor of a newspaper.  ‎ ‎28. In the author’s opinion, the construction of a theatre will ______.‎ A. offer people another experience     B. disturb the peace in the town ‎    C. reduce the profit of the Movie Video Rentals            D. save movie-goers money and time ‎ ‎29. How does the author mainly state his point? ‎ ‎ A. By using examples. B. By carrying out a survey. ‎ ‎ C. By presenting different people’s views. D. By making a comparison.‎ ‎30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?‎ ‎(①—⑤stand for the paragraphs in the article.)‎ A. B. C. D.‎ ‎① ① ① ①‎ ‎ ② ③ ④ ② ③ ④ ‎ ‎② ③④⑤ ② ③ ④ ⑤ ‎ ‎⑤ ⑤ ‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Cultural shock isn’t a clinic term or medical condition. It’s simply a common way to describe the confusing and nervous feelings a person may have after leaving a familiar culture to live in a new and different culture. 31 That can be exciting, but it can also be overwhelming.‎ Everyone feels the pressure to fit in at one time or another---whether they’ve lived in the area for days or years. 32 All of your experiences before you came to your new home are part of you, and what makes you special. 33 ‎ Educate people about your culture. Just because you’re the one entering the new culture doesn’t mean you should be the one doing all the learning. Take the opportunity to teach classmates and new friends about your culture; they may know little about it. Invite them over for traditional dishes from your culture. 34 ‎ Find a support group. Find kids in your class or neighborhood who recently move, too. You can share experiences. ‎ Keep in touch with home. You probably leave behind good friends and family when you move. If it’s going to be a long time until your next visit, keep in touch. You’ve not only left behind people, but also other things--- like your favorite spot to hang out. 35 ‎ Remember, the key to getting over your culture shock is understanding the new culture and finding a way to live comfortably within it while keeping true to the parts of your culture you value.‎ It’s important to be yourself. Try not to force yourself to change too fast or to change too many things all at once. You will have your own pace of adjusting.‎ A. Keep pictures around to remind you of home.‎ B. Here are a few tips to make sure your new culture doesn’t overpower the old.‎ C. But the good news is that culture shock is temporary.‎ D. But don’t feel like you need to change everything about yourself so you can stand out less.‎ E. As long as you find a good combination between old and new, you’ll be fine.‎ F. When you move to a new place, you’re bound to face a lot of changes.‎ G. It will also help them to learn more about you in the process.‎ 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A marine biologist placed a shark into a large holding tank and then released several small bait(诱饵) fish into the tank. The result met your 36 , the shark quickly swam across the tank, attacked and ate the smaller fish.‎ The biologist then 37 a strong piece of fiberglass into the tank, creating two 38 parts. She then put the shark on one side of the 39 fiberglass and a new set of bait fish on the other. 40 , the shark quickly attacked. But this time, the shark 41 because it knocked hard against the fiberglass 42 . Determined, the shark kept 43 this behavior every few minutes, but 44 . Meanwhile, the bait fish swam around 45 in the second part. Eventually, the shark 46 hope of hunting. This experiment was carried out several times. Each time, the shark got less 47 and made fewer attempts to attack the fish, until it 48 hitting the fiberglass and simply stopped attacking. The biologist then 49 the fiberglass, but the shark didn’t attack. The shark was trained to believe a 50 existed between it and the bait fish, 51 the bait fish could swim wherever they wished, free from harm.‎ Many of us, after experiencing setbacks and failures, 52 give up and stop trying. Like the shark in the story, we believe that 53 we were unsuccessful in the past, we will always be unsuccessful. 54 , even when no “real” obstacle exists between where we are and where we want to go, we 55 see obstacles in our heads.‎ ‎36.‎ A. demands B. expectations C. schedules D. requirements ‎37.‎ A. changed B. broke C. fixed D. crashed ‎38.‎ A. separate B. opposite C. connected D. relevant ‎39.‎ A. delicate B. hidden C. transparent D. flexible ‎40.‎ A. Yet B. Meanwhile C. Instead D. Again ‎41.‎ A. bounced B. paused C. withdrew D. leapt ‎42.‎ A. trapper B. catcher C. tester D. divider ‎43.‎ A. accomplishing B. repeating C. copying D. strengthening ‎44.‎ A. in order B. in vain C. in disguise D. in pain ‎45.‎ A. unaccustomed B. unchanged C. unharmed D. unnoticed ‎46.‎ A. divorced B. declined C. raised D. abandoned ‎47.‎ A. blind B. aggressive C. alert D. arbitrary ‎48.‎ A. got occupied with B. got involved in C. got tired of ‎ D. got used to ‎49.‎ A. readjusted ‎ B. restored C. replaced D. removed ‎50.‎ A. barrier B. distance C. gap D. distinction ‎51.‎ A. so B. but C. as D. for ‎52.‎ A. readily B. intentionally C. deliberately D. physically ‎53.‎ A. because B. though C. unless D. while ‎54.‎ A. Above all B. In other words C. After all D. In conclusion ‎55.‎ A. abruptly B. constantly C. eventually D. merely 第II卷 注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I first discovered China Daily a few years ago. It was the first time that I ______56____(visit) China, and I was waiting for my tour guide to arrive_____57____ I picked up a newspaper written in English----China Daily. I opened the newspaper, and __58_____that day on, in every hotel I visited, when the staff asked me, “A newspaper ____59____(deliver) to your room?” I would always answer, “Do you have China Daily?” Why had I ____60____(immediate) taken a liking to China Daily after just one reading of it. I think that China Daily is a very____61____(influence) newspaper for many reasons. First of all, it ______62_____(write) about both Western and Chinese cultures. One example to support this reason is _____63___ article I read just the other day: When the Bard(诗人) Met His Chinese Match. This article is about how both China and the UK will honor their most famous playwrights(剧作家) with a series of ____64_____(event) this year. The playwrights are William Shakespeare from the UK and Tang Xianzu from China, both of ____65___ have enjoyed great popularity for their outstanding works. And the newspaper manages to compare them properly.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)‎ 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter非常关心你的高考备考情况及你高考后的安排,因此,他来信向你询问相关情况。请用英语给Peter写封回信。‎ 主要内容包括:1. 备考情况;2. 考后安排。‎ 注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇:高考the College Entrance Examination 第二节 读后续写(满分25分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ A little boy selling magazines for school walked up to a house that people rarely visited. The house was very old and shabby and the owner hardly ever came out. When he did come out, he would not say hello to his neighbors or passers-by but simply just glared at them.‎ ‎ The boy knocked on the door and waited, sweating from fear of the old man. The boy’s parents told him to stay away from the house, and a lot of the other neighborhood children were told the ‎ same thing from their parents.‎ ‎ As he was ready to walk away, the door slowly opened. “What do you want?” the old man said impatiently. The little boy was very afraid but he had a quota (份额) to meet for school with selling the magazines. So he got up the courage and said, “Uh, sir, I am selling these magazines and uh, I was wondering if you would like to buy one from me.”‎ ‎ The old man just stared at the boy without a word. The boy could see inside the old man’s house and saw that he had dog figurines (小雕像) on the fireplace mantle. “Do you collect dogs?” The little boy asked. “Yes, I have many collections in my house. They are my family here and they are all I have.” The boy then felt sorry for the man, as it seemed that he was a very lonely soul.‎ ‎“Well, I do have a magazine here for collectors. It is perfect for you. I also have one about dogs since you like dogs so much.” The old man was ready to close the door on the boy and said, “No, boy. I don’t need any magazines of any kind, now goodbye.”‎ ‎ The little boy was sad that he was not going to make his quota with the sale. He was also sad for the old man being so alone in the house that he owned. The boy went home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine that he got some years ago from an aunt. The figurine did not mean nearly as much to him since he had a real live dog and a large family.‎ 注意:‎ ‎1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;‎ ‎2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;‎ ‎3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;‎ ‎4. 续写完成后,请用下列划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph 1:‎ The little boy headed back down to the old man’s house. _________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2:‎ ‎ Surprisingly, something changed inside the old man. _______________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎

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