福建百校2018届高三英语临考冲刺试卷(带答案)
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www.ks5u.com 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 ‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例:How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1. How long will the power cut last?‎ A. Two hours. B. One hour and a half. C. Half an hour.‎ ‎2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Employer and employee.‎ ‎3. What do we know about the speakers?‎ A. They both have a bike.‎ B. They both went to work on foot yesterday.‎ C. Their friends borrowed bikes from them.‎ ‎4. What is the man worrying about?‎ A. The money. B. Cold weather. C. The air conditioner.‎ ‎5. What does the man feel about classical music?‎ A. He does not like it at all.‎ B. He prefers it to popular music.‎ C. He enjoys listening to it at bedtime.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What are the speakers doing?‎ A. Baking a cake. B. Making a pizza. C. Eating some popcorn.‎ ‎7. What did the speaker’s mother make them promise?‎ A. Never to cat popcorn.‎ B. Never to make cakes at home.‎ C. Never to make popcorn at home.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. How long will the man be away?‎ A. For a month. B. For nearly a week. C. For three days.‎ ‎9. Who will take care of Roger?‎ A. His father. B. His mother. C. The woman.‎ ‎10. What do we know about the woman?‎ A. She is a teacher. B. She still works. C. She likes children.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What does the man advise the woman to do?‎ A. Move her house. B. Go to work together. C. Confirm the appointment.‎ ‎12. Who is Ms Jones?‎ A. A former colleague of the man.‎ B. A roommate of the woman.‎ C. A taxi driver.‎ ‎13. What does the woman think of Ms Jones?‎ A. Friendly. B. Punctual. C. Serious.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. Where does the woman want to go?‎ A. To the English language Institute.‎ B. To the King Street.‎ C. To the park.‎ ‎15. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In the park.‎ B. In a department store.‎ C. At the station.‎ ‎16. Which road should the woman take at the end of the park path?‎ A. The one on the left.‎ B. The one on the right.‎ C. The one going straight.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. In which country was Mother’s Day first celebrated?‎ A. The USA. B. China. C. England.‎ ‎18. When did people begin to celebrate Mother’s Day?‎ A. About 10 yours ago. B. About 50 years ago. C. About 110 years ago.‎ ‎19. What color of flower should someone wear on Mother’s Day if his mother is dead?‎ A. White. B. Red C. Pink.‎ ‎20. What do some people do on Mother’s Day in China?‎ A. Wear special clothes for their mothers.‎ B. Sing a song over the radio for their mothers.‎ C. Choose a song over the radio for their mothers.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) ‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ A Summer is approaching and the following books can accompany you during the hot season.‎ ‎◆ And Then Comes Summer by Tom Brenner Image Source: Penguin Random House The smell of fresh-cut grass, the coldness of ice cream on your tongue and the sound of crickets(蟋蟀)at night join together. This romantic feast for senses is as much a celebration of the season as it is a summer bucket list! Attractive illustrations(插图)and descriptive text warm your heart and inspire play like never before.‎ Available from Amazon, $ 11.28‎ ‎◆Three Little Words by Amy Novesky Image Source: Disney Press ‎ Dory’s “Just keep swimming!” message of perseverance is perfect for anyone who has ever felt like they were drowning. Follow Dory into an unforgettable adventure as she finds her way in this beautiful watercolor adventure of friendship and survival. ‎ Available from Amazon, $ 12.06 ‎ ‎◆ There Might be Lobsters by Carolyn Crimi Image Source: Penguin Random House ‎ Meet Suki. She’s a small dog with a big fear of the beach. When a rescue is in order, Suki saves the day, proving that there’s nothing to fear but fear itself. As a quite possibly perfect picture book for anxious kids fearful to try new experiences, this timeless treasure opens the door to calming dialogues and messages of bravery and victory.‎ Available from Amazon, $ 11.84‎ ‎◆ Jabari Jumps by Gaia Cornwall Image Source: Penguin Random House You know that feeling when you’re as excited as you are scared to ‎ make a leap? That’s how Jabari feels about his first jump off the diving board. He knows how to swim. He knows jumping off surely looks fun. But does he have what it takes to take a try? With some gentle encouragement from his loving father, Jabari jumps.‎ Available from Amazon, $11.26‎ ‎21. What can you enjoy in the book And Then Comes Summer?‎ A. The beauty of beach. B. The joy of summer.‎ C. The loveliness of a dog. D. The pleasure of swimming.‎ ‎22. What do There Might be Lobsters and Jabari Jumps have in common?‎ A. They are sold at the same price.‎ B. Their characters do the same sport.‎ C. They can be bought in different websites.‎ D. Their characters succeed in overcoming fear.‎ ‎23. Which book describes the experience of exploring the undersea?‎ A. And Then Comes Summer. B. There Might be Lobsters.‎ C. Three Little Words. D. Jabari Jumps.‎ B Four and a half billion people worldwide live without a household toilet. Hundreds of millions of people are using facilities that are unhealthy and more than a billion people defecate(排泄)in the open.‎ Michael decided to take action in response to what is one of the world’s greatest public health crises. He invited 32 health workers from 16 communities in the southern Highlands of Madagascar to attend a training to organize communities to completely wipe out open defecation.‎ After completing the initial training, the 32 health workers returned to their towns and got to work. They met with their community and began to map out their town. Together they toured the area and pointed out every spot where people often defecate. Many of them became embarrassed after realizing the high amount of human waste in their community. They then continued to make a bill for the total costs of trips to ‎ the local health center when being treated for gastrointestinal(肠胃的)diseases. They quickly began to realize the financial involvement, besides the health risks of open defecation.‎ The communities began to solve the problem on their on their own. They considered ways to reduce the cost, by using local materials. Bamboo fences were suggested as an alternative to wooden fences. Mud could be used to build walls instead of bricks. Before Michael starting his project, 267 toilets existed for the 6,700 people living in the communities Michael aimed to reach. It was not enough at all. More than 300 additional toilets were built. He was pleasantly surprised by the enthusiasm he saw from the community towards making open defecation less.‎ ‎24. What is the purpose of Michael’s project?‎ A. To change some people’s living traditions.‎ B. To help all people in poverty in the world C. To develop professional skills of health workers.‎ D. To rid many people of the habit of open defecation.‎ ‎25. What motivated the communities to build toilets?‎ A. Michael’s healthy trainings for the locals.‎ B. Health workers’ suggestions on defecation.‎ C. Too many spots where people often defecate.‎ D. The cost on diseases caused by open defecation.‎ ‎26. What do many of the locals think of open defecation after mapping out their town?‎ A. They take it for granted. B. They view it as a shame.‎ C. They think it unimportant. D. They value it as a tradition.‎ ‎27. What can we infer from the last paragraph?‎ A. The cost of toilets will become higher.‎ B. Open defecation will become less and less.‎ C. Most locals are still defecating in the open.‎ D. The locals are enthusiastic about open defecation.‎ C Human beings are in for a double treat in January with the appearance of two supermoons. The first one rises on the night of New Year’s Day. The second comes on the Jest night of the month, ending up with a lunar eclipse (月食). That is the end of a trilogy (三部曲) of big moon treats that began in Dec. 3 with a full cold moon. The Jan, I supermom will be the biggest of the year. The moon will appear to be oversized for a few nights after that, though it will no longer be a full moon.‎ A supermoon is a full moon that appears at the closest point in the moon’s orbit to earth, about 14 percent larger and 30 percent brighter than full moons that appear at the farthest point in the orbit. Supermoons hang around all night, are easy to sec and are not damaging to the eyes, no matter how long you moon-gaze.‎ For those who may miss the night of Jan. I, an even more charming supermoon will rise on the night of Jan. 31. That will be the second full moon of the month, which is usually called a “blue moon” because a double full-moon month occurs essentially once in a blue moon—about every 2.5 years. A blue moon is even rarer when it’s a supermoon. But that won’t be the only rarity that night. The super blue moon will also occur during a total lunar eclipse. If skies are clear, the total eclipse will be visible from eastern Asia across the Pacific Ocean to western North America.‎ Lunar eclipses make moons appear blood red because of the way the blocked sunlight bends, when the earth moves between the sun and the moon, blocking the sun’s light from reflecting off the moon. So prepare yourself for the super blue blood moon on the night of the lunar eclipse. To get the full effect of the lunar eclipse, watch at moonset.‎ ‎28. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 1 refer to?‎ A. The lunar eclipse. B. The New Year’s Day.‎ C. The supermoon of Jan, 31. D. The biggest supermoon.‎ ‎29. What can we learn about the supermoon on Jan. 31 from the text?‎ A. It will be a super blue moon.‎ B. It will begin with a lunar eclipse.‎ C. It will be observed all over the world.‎ D. It will be the biggest moon of the year.‎ ‎30. What does the author advise observers to do about the lunar eclipse on Jan. 31?‎ A. Watch it when the moon sets.‎ B. Decide the spot first when they watch it.‎ C. Film the whole lunar eclipse with mobile phones.‎ D. Prepare sunglasses because the moon is too bright.‎ ‎31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?‎ A. Double New Year Supermoons ‎ B. The Definition of A Supermoon ‎ C. Supermoons with A Lunar Eclipse ‎ D. The Rarity of the Blue Supermoon D As a climate scientist, I’m deeply aware that facts are not enough to reach most people when it comes to global warming. For many, climate change simply feels too distant, both in time and space.‎ That’s where storytelling comes in.‎ I worked on the global warming documentary(纪录片)film series Years of Living Dangerously, the goal of which was to take viewers on a transformational journey by telling personal stories about climate change with the help of Hollywood A-listers like Harrison Ford and Arnold Schwarzenegger. My job was to make sure each plot got the science right. But I must admit it that it was the personal stories that made the issue of climate change hit close to home for many viewers.‎ The best films and novels have always dealt with the most attractive issues of the time. Uncle Tom’s Cabin and The Jungle moved people to demand action because of their unique ability to weave together the emotional, realistic and moral threads around focal topics like slavery, poverty and dangerous working conditions. When done right, true stories are explosive. They provide us with new ways of seeing the world and our place in it.‎ The facts themselves may be unable to make global warming feel psychologically acceptable, but we still need them to make informed decisions. Climate change and its associated effects—rising seas, glacier melting, species extinction and ‎ increasingly extreme weather—can arouse strong feelings including anxiety, fear and even despair.‎ While we need those feelings to take action, documentaries and science fictions allow us to safely fight with the concept and reflect on the consequences that come with burning fossil fuels. In that sense, works of fiction have the potential to help us not only understand our influence on the planet more fully, but also to demand a sustainable path forward.‎ ‎32. What is the author’s work aimed at?‎ A. Dealing with the global warming more deeply.‎ B. Taking viewers on a journey to find global warming.‎ C. Making people aware of more about the global warming.‎ D. Entertaining more people with films about climate change.‎ ‎33. What appeals to the viewers most in Years of Living Dangerously A. The correctness of plots.‎ B. The personal stories themselves.‎ C. The making team of the film series.‎ D. The film’s background of Hollywood.‎ ‎34. What does the underlined word “focal” in Paragraph 4 mean?‎ A. Moral. B. Exciting. C. Hot. D. Historical.‎ ‎35. How do works of science fictions affect human beings?‎ A. By arousing Strong feelings. B. By creating a visional world.‎ C. By stopping the global warming. D. By providing new views.‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Having proper manners is essential in all aspects of life if you want others to respect you. Here are some of the advantages of having good manners:‎ Professional manners get positive attention. 36 . However, knowing how to do ‎ the work isn’t the only thing expected of you. Following the manners rules at work will also help you earn respect and possibly even contribute to promotions and raises.‎ ‎ 37 . Show your customers your good manners by speaking to them politely and giving them an opportunity to express their needs, and you are more likely to earn their future business.‎ Being polite to your friends will keep them calling you. 38 they are more likely to include you in activities and events.‎ Treating other people with respect makes them want to be nice back to you. Whether you need help at the grocery store or you have a complaint about a product, showing good manners will make the store employees want to work with you. 39 . Smile at someone, and that just might be the bright spot in his or her day.‎ Knowing and using proper manners regularly can help with confidence. If you are in the habit of using good manners all the time, which is a sign of respect for others, you won’t have to worry about whether or not you’re doing or saying the right thing. It will come natural to you. 40 ‎ A. Skills on the job are important B. Being kind to customers increases sales C. If you want to make more honest friends D. And then others will respect you more for it E. Employers are trying to earn much money from their customers F. When your friends know you care enough to have good manners with them G. Holding a door for a mom with a baby or an older person can make their day better 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ My family were on a vacation in Dubai and having a good time. One day, we were visiting Abu-Dhabi, 41 with a few passengers in a bus. At our first 42 , we got out to take ‎ some pictures. At our second stop, we noticed that we had 43 our shoulder bag at the first stop. The 44 part was that our passports, visas, hotel booking papers—everything was inside that bag and we 45 at the thought of having to return to India in two days.‎ During this process of 46 our bag, we came into contact with so many strangers whom we found to be really concerned and helpful with our 47 : A tour guide and a bus ‎ driver helped us to 48_ the position of a taxi and then called it for us, so that we could travel back to the first 49 to find our bag. Finally, we got there and we saw a tourist who was standing there 50 his friend’s car. Obviously, he had to go somewhere, but instead, he decided to 51 us and showed us a way to call a free police station number for a(n) 52 .‎ An officer on the phone said a local woman actually found our bag. He 53 the bag and found a number to a travel agency. He _54_ the travel agency and asked his driver to send the bag there. The driver placed it at a _55_ place to us, from where we could get our bag back easily.‎ On that day, at first there was real 56 inside me and I was 57 thinking of what would happen next. In such a state of mind, I was not able to say _58_ to all those persons who helped us in such a (n) 59 situation. And I don’t even know their names. But I’ll never be able to forget their 60 and their kindness.‎ ‎41. 41. A. connecting B. quarreling C. traveling D. working ‎42. A. trip B. stop C. hotel D. sight ‎43. A. left B. broken C. filled D. emptied ‎44. A. strangest B. funniest C. easiest D. worst ‎45. A. hesitated B. panicked C. went ahead D. cheered up ‎46. A. seeking B. delivering C. considering D. packing ‎47. A. adventure B. reservation C. danger D. dilemma ‎48. A. occupy B. determine C. adjust D. abandon ‎49. A. destination B. bus C. passenger D. terminal ‎50. A. watching over B. adapting to C. waiting for D. dealing with ‎51. A. instruct B. protect C. aid D. follow ‎52. A. enquiry B. survey C. visa D. agency ‎53. A, purchased B. tore C. checked D. afforded ‎54. A. praised B. informed C. blamed D. warned ‎55. A. strange B. uncommon C. vacant D. familiar ‎56. A. luck B. amazement C. pride D. anxiety ‎57. A. constantly B. amusingly C. regularly D. hardly ‎58. A. concerns B. hello C. thanks D. goodbye ‎59. A. relaxing B. challenging C. inspiring D. confusing ‎60. A. suggestions B. addresses C. numbers D. faces 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ The art is still rich and successful across China. The Chinese art has varied throughout 61 (it) own ancient history, divided into periods by the ruling dynasties of China and constantly changing technology, but still containing a high degree of continuity. Different forms of art have been influenced by great philosophers, teachers, religious 62 (figure) and even political leaders. The 63 (arrive) of Buddhism and modern western influence produced especially large changes.‎ The Chinese art includes fine arts, folk arts and performance arts. Early forms of art in China were made from pottery in the Neolithic Period, to which bronze was added in the Shang Dynasty. People in the Shang Dynasty 64 (be) most remembered for their casting(铸造)now. 65 is famous for its clarity of detail. Early Chinese music and poetry 66 (affect) by the Book of Songs, Confucius and the Chinese poet and statesman Qu Yuan.‎ In the early China, china was invented 67 then was delicately made. It was probably in the first century AD that writing and painting became 68 (high)appreciated arts in court circles, with 69 great deal of work done on silk until the invention of paper. Buddhist architecture and sculpture boomed in the Sui and Tang Dynasty. The Tang Dynasty was particularly open to foreign influence. Buddhist sculpture returned to a classical form. 70(inspire)by Indian art of the Gupta period.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ I shared a room with Wang Tao and Li Ming many years ago. One day, Wang Tao lied ‎ in bed, coughing and trembling. He had such bad headache that he couldn’t help weep. So I took his temperatures. It was up to 39℃. With hesitation, I dialed 120. It wasn’t long after an ambulance arrived. I carried some cash and Li Ming brought a blanket for him. Wang Tao was a suspecting SARS patient However, we didn’t escape. When the severe disease were spreading, people showed off the human spirit to overcome fear. And it was just because of the spirit which we went through that difficult period.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华。你的英国网友David来信说他即将参加汉语水平考试(Chinese Proficiency Test),对此他感到非常紧张。请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:‎ ‎1. 表示安慰;‎ ‎2. 备考建议;‎ ‎3. 你的祝愿。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1. 词数100左右;‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.‎ ‎                                                   ‎ ‎                                               ‎ ‎                                               ‎ ‎                                               ‎ ‎                                               ‎ ‎                                                                                              ‎ 福建省百校2018届高三下学期临考冲刺检测 英语试题答案 第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ ‎1-5  BABAA 6-10  BCBCC 11-15   BABAC 16-20  BACAC 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ A 篇 21-23 BDC B 篇 24-27 DDBB C 篇 28-31 CAAA D 篇 32-35 CBCD ‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ ‎36-40 ABFGD ‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ ‎41-45 CBADB 46-50 ADBAC 51-55 CACBD 56-60 DACBD 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ ‎61. its 62. figures 63. arrival 64. are 65. which ‎66. were affected 67. and 68. highly 69. a 70. inspired 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)∧‎ ‎71 lied改为lay 72. such后加a 73. weep改为weeping ‎ ‎74. temperatures改为temperature 75. with改为without 76. after改为before ‎ ‎77. suspecting改为suspected 78. were改为was 79. 去掉off 80. which改为that 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ Dear David, ‎ I’ve known from your letter that you’ll take Chinese Proficiency Test, which makes you very nervous. That’s quite normal and you’re not alone, so don’t worry too much about it. ‎ What you should do is to make full preparations for the test. Firstly, get familiar with the issues related to CPT, including the test targets, test procedures, test content and rules of testing centers etc. What’s more, practice makes perfect. If you practice continuously every day, your language ability will improve steadily. ‎ Good luck. Work hard and I really hope you will get a good score in the test.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎

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