宁夏银川一中2018届高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷Word版含答案.doc

www.ks5u.com 绝密★启用前 宁夏银川一中2018届高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题）‎ 第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 ‎ (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt ?‎ ‎ A.＄19.15. B.＄9.18 C.＄9.15 ‎ 答案是C.‎ ‎1. What has happened to the air conditioner?‎ ‎ A. It doesn’t work B. The man will fix it C. It has been sold ‎2. What does the woman tell the man to do?‎ ‎ A. Take No. 344 bus. B. Get off at the sixth stop. C. Go to the left side of the street.‎ ‎3. Who is the party going to be intended for?‎ ‎ A. Sally. B. Jerry. C. Henry.‎ ‎4. What are the two speakers talking about?‎ ‎ A. The tourism plan. B. The vocation plan. C. The study plan.‎ ‎5. What is the boy going to do first?‎ ‎ A. Review his lesson B. Watch TV. C. Have supper.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. Where is the man going?‎ A. He is going to the Palace Museum. ‎ B. He is going to the Palace Hotel. ‎ C. He is going to the railway station.‎ ‎7. How long will the bus take?‎ A. Half an hour. B. 13 minutes. C. 40 minutes.‎ 请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. What made Alice late for school?‎ ‎ A. The delay of the train. B. Her aunt’s visit. C. A call ‎9. What do we know about the man?‎ ‎ A. He gets angry easily. B. He didn’t pass the exam. C. He is strict with his students.‎ 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Who are the speakers?‎ A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Clerks. ‎ ‎11. What are they mainly talking about?‎ A. Noise in the office. B. A new meeting room. C. The story of a workmate.‎ ‎12. What does Stan suggest they do?‎ A. Talk to Jack openly. B. Move to another office. C. Ask for a meeting room.‎ 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Where does the dialogue likely take place?‎ ‎ A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital.‎ ‎14. What’s the cook’s favorite dish of this restaurant?‎ ‎ A. Fish. B. Egg soup. C. Beans.‎ ‎15. What dish does the man refuse though recommended by the woman?‎ ‎ A. Seafood. B. Wine. C. Chicken wings.‎ ‎16. What do you think the man will order?‎ ‎ A. Fish. B. The green bean. C. Vegetables.‎ 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where does Mr. Smithson live?‎ A. In a country house. ‎ B. In a luxury apartment. ‎ C. In an apartment block.‎ ‎18. What was the photographer’s project about?‎ A. Neighbors at home. ‎ B. People going to art galleries. ‎ C. Neighbors going across the street.‎ ‎19. Why are the residents probably angry?‎ A. The photos are too private. ‎ B. Their faces can’t be seen clearly. ‎ C. They want to earn some money from the photos.‎ ‎20. What will probably happen to Mr. Smithson?‎ A. He’ll be thrown into prison. ‎ B. He won’t get in trouble. ‎ C. He’ll have to pay a fine.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Cities display the development of mankind on both positive and negative sides. Read on to explore these four exciting cities. Sidon, Lebanon Sidon is one of the most important --–and perhaps the oldest ---Phoenician cities. It was the base from which the Phoenician's great Mediterranean commercial empire grew. Both Jesus and St. Paul are said to have visited Sidon, as did Alexander the Great, who captured the city in 333 BC. Luoyang, China Luoyang, the cradle(摇篮) of Chinese culture and history, which so many dynasties and emperors inhabited, stands out as the oldest continually inhabited city in Asia. The Longmen Grottoes, which were included on the World Heritage List in 2000, and numerous historic Buddhist temples are real attractions for tourists from all over the world. Jerusalem, Israel Jerusalem is one of the most visited cities of Israel and it is also the most important spiritual centre in the world for Jews, Christians and Muslims. During its extremely long history, the city has been besieged(围困)23 times, attacked 52 times, captured and recaptured 44 times and destroyed at least twice. In 1981, the Old City became a World Heritage Site.‎ Varanasi, India The holy city of India, Varanasi, is located on the banks of the river Ganges and it is considered to be one of the oldest cities in the world. The Hindus believe that the city was established by the God Shiva and the history of the city goes back to the 12th century BC. Nowadays it is the centre of arts and crafts.‎ ‎ 21. What do the four cities have in common? A. They all have existed for a long time. B. They’re all supported by tourism. C. They all went through numerous attacks. D. They’re all on the World Heritage List. 22. What is Jerusalem known as?‎ A. A war centre. B. The cradle of civilization. ‎ C. A religious place. D. A destroyed city. 23. Which city may attract more art enthusiasts? A. Sidon. B. Luoyang. C. Jerusalem. D. Varanasi.‎ B In summer 2007, I joined the British Red Cross at 15. After several days of training, I was attending my first event as a fully qualified Red Cross volunteer. Our team was providing medical cover for a large martial arts (武术) grading event.‎ Although I’d passed my first aid course with flying colors, I was nervous before the event began. There’s quite a difference between the classroom and the real thing! Two experienced adult volunteers would be working with me for the day.‎ Rosie was taking part in the under-16s event. This was supposed to be non-contact, and she was wearing full protective clothing just in case. All these precautions(预防措施) didn’t help however, when her competitor misjudged a move and delivered a violent blow to her head.‎ ‎“Guys, we need some help over here!” Over we went, all three of us carrying various bits of kit. Rosie was lying on the ground. As we approached we could see she was conscious. Brian, my colleague took the lead.‎ ‎“Hey there, stay nice and still for me. Chris here is just going to hold your head. Don’t worry; it’s just a precaution.”‎ I helped, painfully aware that hundreds of sets of eyes were following our every move. However I soon forgot all about this as I focused on the task at hand.‎ Rosie was complaining of pain in her neck. These are all classic signs of a possible spinal(脊柱的) injury. Quickly, Brian found there were no other injuries and an ambulance was called. I was still holding her head and doing my best to comfort her.‎ The doctors arrived and we put Rosie carefully into the ambulance for a trip to hospital. Then we went back to the first aid post quickly.‎ Ten years on I’ve met many more people like Rosie ---in need of help. I’ve moved ‎ on from being a trainee to a trainer, from an inexperienced first aider to being part of an emergency ambulance team.‎ When a call comes in, that slight feeling of nervousness is still there. However, so is the feeling of making a difference, being there during a painful moment in someone’s life. 24. What does the underlined part “with flying colors” probably mean? A Slowly. B Carefully. C. Poorly. D. Successfully. 25. How was Rosie injured? A. She was hit by mistake. B. She made a wrong move. C. She didn’t take precautions. D. She was not herself and fell. 26. How did the author help Rosie? A. She took her to hospital. B. She checked her injuries.‎ ‎ C. She did something for her pain. D. She held her head and calmed her.‎ ‎27. What do we know about the author now?‎ ‎ A. She often receives first aid training.‎ ‎ B. She’s working as a professional doctor.‎ ‎ C. She feels a sense of achievement about her work.‎ ‎ D. She’s no longer nervous when performing fist aid.‎ C The Egyptian city Thonis-Heracleion was founded in the eighth century BC. For centuries, its location at the mouth of the Nile River made it a gateway to Egypt which foreign traders needed to pass through. This brought it both wealth and influence. Its name shows the city’s foreign ties: Thonis was its Egyptian name, but the Greeks, who had close contact with the Egyptians, named it Heracleion after the hero Hercules. The neighboring city Canopus shared Thonis-Heracleion's wealth and prestige (声望). Both cities appear in the writings of ancient historians and poets. But then they disappeared from all records. For centuries, no one even knew where these once-great cities were located. In 1933 a British pilot flew over a bay in Egypt and spotted ruins. He reported his find, but nothing came of it. Not until 2000 did anyone research into the bay thoroughly. That year French archaeologist Franck Goddio used a tool that measured variations in the earth' s magnetic field (磁场)to make a detailed map of the ocean floor. The map helped him and his team choose the most promising areas to dig. At the bottom of the ocean, Goddio’s team found the remains of Thonis-Heracleion ‎ and Canopus. They carefully dug the cities out from mountains of sand that had settled over them. They made some surprising discoveries, such as a five-meter-tall statue. A stele (石碑)records the city’s name and information about laws, such as tax regulations. And 69 ships lay buried in the same bay ---the largest group of ancient ships ever found. For all their glory, these cities were built on a foundation of soft clay. As their population grew, the weight of people and homes pressed the clay. In AD 800 the ground below the city collapsed, causing people to run away. The ground collapsed again some time later, and over the course of 1,000 years, the land sank under the waves. Under the water, sand settled gently over the ruins, saving them from being destroyed. 28. What can we learn about the city Thonis-Heracleion? A. It was less famous than Canopus. B. It was once an important center of trade. C. It was once under the control of the Greeks. D. It was recorded in more detail than Canopus. 29. Goddio found the sites of Thonis-Heracleion and Canopus_______. A. completely by chance B. according to the historical records C. with the support of the British pilot D. thanks to the map of the ocean floor he made 30. What do we know about the treasures found by Goddio’s team? A. They are still in good condition. B. They are of little historical value. C. They were hidden in the mountains. D. They belonged to Thonis-Heracleion.‎ ‎31. What would be the best title for the text?‎ ‎ A. The greatest discovery of an archaeological team.‎ ‎ B. The civilization of two cities in old Egyptian. ‎ ‎ C. The cities sleeping in the ocean.‎ ‎ D. Don’t ignore others’ find casually. ‎ D Whatever happened to the familiar scene from the past of children playing “tag(捉人游戏)” in the streets while their parents chatted with the neighbors over the garden fence? This picture is fading fast today, as children are now leaving the streets ‎ in favor of a screen.‎ Several organizations are attempting to change this situation. One of these organizations is Play England, which aims to improve opportunities for children to play outside. A leading figure in the campaign is 50-year-old Adrian Voce, who has childhood memories of days spent in the “Big Woods” near his house with his older brothers. “We were given a packed lunch and told not to talk to strangers. I can still remember wandering in and out of each others’ houses.” he says.‎ However, it is not only the children that Mr. Voce and his organization have to convince. In many cases the parents themselves block his efforts. A survey in 2014 found that 85 percent of adults agreed that it was important for children to be able to play safely in the road or street where they live. However, many of them were not prepared to park their cars an extra 50 meters away from their homes.‎ Mr. Voce’s attempts to encourage children to play outside include the organization of campaigns like National Playday. Hundreds of communities all over the country take part in this effort, yet it can take a lot of people to give children a taste of what it is like to play in the streets. On one street in Aldershot last year there were five policemen, three community support officers, a traffic management crew, a closed-circuit television van, and a team of "play workers.”‎ Society today has changed to such an extent that children do not feel safe on the streets and their parents no longer feel comfortable about letting them play there. It is not only the appeal of computers and video games that has driven children inside, but also the presence of traffic, crime, and violent young people. However, thanks to the efforts of people like Adrian Voce, it may not be too late to turn back the clock. 32. What kind of feeling does Adrian Voce show when he looks back on his childhood?‎ A. Regret B. Shame C. Delight D. Surprise ‎33. Why does the author say the parents themselves block Mr. Voce’s efforts?‎ ‎ A. They don’t want their children to be outside.‎ ‎ B. They are worried about the safety of the streets.‎ ‎ C. They are not optimistic about Mr. Voce’s campaign.‎ ‎ D. They won’t make the street safer for their children to play in.‎ ‎34. What can we learn about National Playday?‎ ‎ A. It has rapidly spread to other countries.‎ ‎ B. A lot of people are needed to make it work.‎ ‎ C. It has not lived up to the organizers’ expectations.‎ ‎ D. It aims to call on parents to play with their children.‎ ‎35. What is the author’s attitude towards children playing in the streets?‎ ‎ A. Worried. B. Hopeful. C. Ambiguity. D. Shocked. ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） ‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.‎ ‎ Tips for choosing a summer camp for your teen Sending your teenager off to a summer camp? Here are things to keep in mind when picking the right camp. 36 How can you find a camp that specializes in and appeals to teen campers? Well, search for camps through Care.com, the American Camp Association and the Better Business Bureau. Learn about different camps’ history, programs, staff and so on.‎ Include your teen in the process ‎ 37 Communicate with your teenagers and ensure that they are happy with the final decision. Plus, most teen programs have the teen campers sign a camp contract, so make sure the camp is something your child is interested in. ‎ Attend a camp fair Camp fairs often provide a great forum(论坛)with kinds of related information. 38 ‎ Search for a camp fair near you through the American Camp Association. Think carefully about your teen’s interests Should you send your teens to a traditional camp or a more specialized summer program? Are they in need of an academic improvement summer program? Would a community service-centered camp make them better understand the world? 39 ‎ Visit the campgrounds and facilities Meeting the camp staff is necessary, as they are the professionals who can help your family to have a positive summer camp experience. 40 Are teens mixed in with kids younger or older than themselves?‎ Give yourself enough time to help your teens find the right camp and make sure they are on their way to an exciting summer experience. A Explore your choices B. Look for teen camps C. Choosing a camp should be a team decision. ‎ ‎ D. Would your kids do a good job at travel camps? E. These are important questions you should ask yourself. F. Is the camp set up with activities that are interesting for teenagers? G. Therefore, you can check out a variety of summer programs in one location all at once.‎ 第三部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Making finger puppets（木偶）is a simple and cheap craft project for children and adults alike. These 41 can be crafted from colorful paper or felt ( a thick soft material made of wool, hair or fur), or other 42 materials around the house.‎ Some people are 43 enough to make custom finger puppets based on their own imagination，while others get 44 from books or websites. If you don’t know what to 45 , there are models for both felt and paper hand puppets around the web. Remember that you are not 46 to humans and animals; flowers, household objects, and heavenly bodies can also be ‎ ‎ 47 in a finger puppet story.‎ First, 48 what materials the hand puppets will be made from and gather them up. You will also 49 scissors, needle and thread or glue, and things to decorate the base with. Regular glue is unreliable when 50 felt finger puppets. Such glue can be 51 by hot glue, a very strong kind of glue.‎ The second step is to make a base for your puppet. 52 two pieces of paper or felt and glue or sew them together, leaving enough room to fit a(n) 53 inside. If you are creating a felt finger puppet, turn the newly crafted base inside out to 54 the seam( the line where things have been sewed together).‎ ‎ 55 the base is finished, it is time to 56 your finger puppet. You can sew, draw, or glue on the 57 of a finger puppet--- you can give it whatever expression you want. To 58 ‎ the design, some people even buy pre-made accessories(饰品) like googly eyes, felt mouths, or animal parts. If using glue, give the finger puppet time to 59 before playing with it.‎ Finally, fit the puppet on your finger and determine if any final additions should be made before putting away the 60 crafting materials.‎ ‎41. A. clothes B. toys C. presents D. cards 42. A. healthy B. strange C. simple D. special 43.A. creative B. fast C. patient D. careful 44. A results B. ideas C. tasks D. chances 45. A keep B. search C. bring D. make 46. A. directed B led C limited D. connected 47.A.characters B. names C. pictures D. secrets 48. A. imagine B. learn C. conclude D. decide 49. A. need B. show C. expect D. allow 50. A. dealing with B. working with C. checking with D. playing with 5l. A, changed B. replaced C. covered. D. influenced 52. A. Fetch B. Turn C. Buy D. Take 53. A. hand B. arm C. finger D. head 54. A control B. desert C. reproduce D. hide 55. A Though B. Until C. Once D. Unless 56.A. decorate B. paint C. abandon D. mend 57.A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. face 58.A .develop B. recognize C. improve D. finish 59. A. grow B. dry C. practice D. exercise 60.A. leftover B. unfinished C. cheap D. satisfying ‎ 第Ⅱ卷 ‎ 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Are you planning 61 (go) to university? What will your responsibilities be in the first few weeks? Perhaps you will be choosing classes, and taking part in other 62 (activity). However, if you go to university in Chile there is something extra you must do.‎ An essential part of 63 (start) university in Chile is the mechoneo. Mechoneo is an ancient university tradition here. Students beginning their first year at university 64 (welcome) by the older students, and they have to do games for a whole day, 65 may include some unpleasant things like kissing a dead fish! They are taken from their classroom and blindfolded. The older students take off their clothes and cover them in raw eggs and other disgusting things. They are then taken to a swimming pool 66 (fill) with things like old fruit, vegetables and fish from the markets. The older students also take away the younger students’ things( their money, phone, etc.) and tell them they must go out onto the street and ask people 67 money. This money is then used to have 68 big welcome party in the midnight time.‎ So don’t be 69 (surprise) if you see new university students all around town wearing ‎ 70 (extreme) dirty clothes and covered in paint.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() 并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Every year I spent my holidays in the countryside in my grandparents cottage. I really like spending time there. What I love mostly about rural areas is the peace or silence. This year I'm going to ride my bike, and swim in the amazed lake and the swimming pool. I'll also meet best friend Sara. But I will have some duties too, because of my grandparents often need the hand with housework and gardening. I’m really looking forward to go there. I will finally be able to relax myself after the school year, which seem a long time. I'm sure I'll have a good time.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 你校最近来访的外国友人很想了解丝绸之路的相关知识，为此学校将举办相关的英语讲座。假如你是校学生会主席李华，请根据以下内容代表学生会给外国友人写一则通知。要点如下：‎ ‎1．时间：下周二下午5:00---7:00；地点：学校报告厅 ‎2．内容：李教授（特邀）讲授丝绸之路的相关知识 ‎3．提示：讲座后有互动环节 注意：1. 词数100左右 ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 通知格式及开头已经给出，不计入总词数。‎ Notice ‎ To satisfy your thirst for some knowledge about the Silk Road, ______________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Student Union 银川一中高三年级第四次模拟考试英语试题参考答案 I.听力：‎ ‎1-5 ABCBC 6-10 BACCB 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 BCAAB II.阅读理解 21-23 ACD 24-27 DADC 28-31 BDAC 32-35 CDBB ‎36-40BCGEF III.完形填空：‎ ‎41-45 BCABD 46-50 CADAB 51-55 BDCDC 56-60 ADCBA IV.语法填空 ‎61. to go 62. activities 63. starting 64. are welcomed 65.which ‎ ‎66. filled 67. for 68. a 69. surprised 70. extremely V. 短文改错：‎ Every year I spent（spent改为spend） my holidays in the countryside in my grandparents(grandparents改为grandparents’) cottage. I really like spending time there. What I love mostly(mostly改为most) about rural areas is the peace or(改为and) silence. This year I'm going to ride my bike, and swim in the amazed(amazed改为amazing) lake and the swimming pool. I'll also meet (meet后加my)best friend Sara. But I will have some duties too, because of(去掉of) my grandparents often need the(the改为a) hand with housework and gardening. I’m really looking forward to go(go改为going) there. I will finally be able to relax myself after the school year, which seem(seem改为seems)a long time. I'm sure I'll have a good time.‎ VI.书面表达 Notice To satisfy your thirst for some knowledge about the Silk Road, a related lecture will be organized/given in our school next week.. It is really a good opportunity that all of you shouldn’t miss. As scheduled, the lecture will start at 5: 00 next Tuesday afternoon in our lecture hall. A professor, Mr. Lee/Li, specially invited by our school will give a vivid description of the Silk Road within two hours. I’m sure you'll have a better understanding of the ancient Chinese culture and economy after the attendance at the lecture, which will certainly increase your knowledge and broaden your horizons. After the lecture, you are welcome to come up with any relevant questions actively. Of course, Mr. Lee/Li will be glad to interact with you until you are satisfied. Remember not to miss it. I dare say you will gain a lot from the lecture. ‎ ‎(132 words, not including the given content) ‎ ‎ Student Union