攀枝花市2020届高一(下)期末调研检测
英 语
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷 1至10页,第二卷11至12页。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.15 C. £9.18
答案是B。
1. When is the woman leaving for the airport?
A. At around 8:30. B. At around 9:00. C. At around 11:00.
2. What do the speakers decide to do?
A. Finish work earlier. B. Get more work done. C. Share one car to work.
3. How will the woman stay cool?
A. By turning on the electric fan.
B. By opening the window.
C. By using the air-conditioner.
4. Why does the woman want to change seats with the man?
A. She has poor eye sight.
B. She wants to sit next to Mike.
C. She can’t hear clearly at the back.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A course. B. A teacher. C. A paper.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the man come to the woman’s room?
A. To announce a rule.
B. To tell her to keep quiet.
C. To tell her the importance of the finals week.
7. What did the man do?
A. He went into the wrong room.
B. He forgot about the room number.
C. He took the woman’s CD player away.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What will the man eat?
A. Beef steak. B. Fried chicken. C. Fruit salad.
9. What request does the man make in the end?
A. He wants a soup instead of coffee.
B. He wants his drink served quickly.
C. He wants to take some photographs.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the most important in learning English according to the man?
A. Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Vocabulary.
11. What does the man always carry with him?
A. A vocabulary list. B. A dictionary. C. A grammar book.
12. How does the man practice his pronunciation?
A. He watches videos to learn how people speak.
B. He talks to customers in the restaurant.
C. He speaks with people on the street.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where is the woman from?
A. Paris. B. New York. C. London.
14. How did the woman feel when Serge appeared again?
A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Happy.
15. How did Serge help the woman?
A. He found her a hotel.
B. He lent her his cell phone.
C. He drove her to Dave’s house.
16. What is the relationship between the woman and Serge?
A. Workmates. B. Cousins. C. Strangers.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker doing?
A. Giving a lecture. B. Hosting a TV talk show. C. Introducing a plan.
18. What advice does the speaker offer about “How to speak”?
A. Speak loudly.
B. Don’t speak too fast.
C. Keep your voice slower than usual.
19. What does the speaker say about body language?
A. Keeping eye contact shows one’s openness and honesty.
B. Proper sitting manners makes one appear relaxed.
C. Smiling makes one look pretty.
20. What helps to impress the interviewer in the first place?
A. The beautiful voice. B. The way one is dressed. C. Proper body language.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
These hotels don’t have all the necessary facilities, but each of them offers something different. Don’t miss them if you travel to Canada.
Sleep on a train at the Train Station Inn. This hotel is in an old train station in Nova Scotia. The owners, James and Shelley Le Fresne, use the station and the train as rooms. There are seven old cars and there is also a restaurant in the dining car. Prices are from $ 89 to $ 169 per room or train car.
Sleep in a jail in the Canadian capital, Ottawa. Here, you can sleep in the old downtown Ottawa Jail Hostel. There are group or private bedrooms. There are still bars on the doors! Prices are from $ 25 to $ 65. Don’t worry, there aren’t any criminals there!
Sleep in a tepee (a tent of the American Indians) at a UNESCO World Heritage site in Alberta. At this hotel, there are guided tours and lessons in local culture. The best part: sleeping in a real tepee outside. The price is around $ 300, or $ 620 for a full package.
Sleep in a lighthouse at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn. This hotel is on Newfoundland’s Quirpon Island. There are great views of the ocean from the windows. There are 11 private rooms in total. Prices are from $ 225 for a single to $ 350 for a suite. Meals are included in the restaurant. The hotel has the traditional look and feel of the lighthouse, so there is no Internet, TV or telephones in the rooms. There are tours available, and boat tours to the island are included.
21. In what way is staying in a tepee in Alberta special?
A. It serves local food to diners. B. You can sleep in the open air.
C. You can tour Alberta for free. D. It offers lessons on making tepees.
22. Which is NOT available at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn?
A. Private rooms. B. Ocean views. C. Daily meals. D. The Internet.
23. You’ll pay the least if you choose to sleep ________.
A. in the Ottawa Jail Hostel B. at the Train Station Inn
C. in a tepee in Alberta D. at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn
B
Climate change may make parts of the Middle East too hot for human beings, according to a new study.
Researchers have been studying weather conditions in the Middle East since 1970. They say
“very hot” days in the area have doubled over that period. They say temperatures in summer in the Middle East and North Africa will continue rising. They believe by 2050, temperatures will not fall below 30 degrees Celsius at night in the hottest part of summer, and day-time temperatures could rise to 46 degrees Celsius. Temperatures at noon could reach as high as 50 Celsius. Heat waves are likely to last longer.
“If mankind continues to release carbon dioxide as it does now, people living in the Middle East and North Africa will have to expect about 200 unusually hot days,” says Panos Hadjinicolaou, a climate change expert with the Cyprus Institute.
The researchers also looked at the amount of “tiny particulate (颗粒) air pollution” in the Middle East. They found that the amount of dust in the atmosphere over Saudi Arabia, Iraq and Syria jumped 70 percent since the start of the century. This, they say, could have resulted from an increase in the number of sand storms caused by climate change.
The researchers created two models. In one model, rising temperatures are limited because of reductions (减少) in greenhouse gases. The other model is said to be a “business as usual” model where nothing is done to stop climate change. Under both models, the future of the Middle East is not good, the researchers say. They added that climate change can result in a slow worsening of living conditions for people in North Africa and the Middle East and in time many people may have to leave the regions.
24. What is the right order of the events according to the text?
A. Climate change → sand storms→ dust in the atmosphere.
B. Climate change → dust in the atmosphere→ sand storms.
C. Sand storms → climate change→ dust in the atmosphere.
D. Sand storms → dust in the atmosphere→ climate change.
25. Panos Hadjinicolaou’s attitude towards humans’ sending carbon dioxide into the air is ________.
A. supportive B. positive C. doubtful D. concerned
26. What could happen to the living environment of North Africa in the future?
A. Improved. B. Unchanged. C. More terrible. D. Unpredictable.
27. We can probably read this passage in ________.
A. a history paper B. a news report C. a travel brochure D. a literature magazine
C
An Indian movie about two sisters has become a huge hit in China. The Hindi language film, called Dangal, has earned almost $ 170 million in China since its release there on May 5.
Much has been written about why Dangal has enjoyed such a big success in China. Some people say one reason is the film’s star and producer, Aamir Khan. He is famous in India’s Bollywood film industry. Two of his earlier films were also big hits in China.
Khan’s popularity was clear after he got more than 600, 000 followers on the Chinese social media service Sina Weibo within two months of joining. But he is not the only reason that the film strongly connects with audience across China. Media has pointed out how it shows similarities between parental systems in China and India.
Dangal is based on the true story of a man who enjoyed the sport of wrestling (摔跤). He competed as a wrestler, but never could achieve his lifelong dream: winning a gold medal. As a father, he wanted his son to win the medal. But his wife only gives birth to daughters. So he finally decides to train them to be world-class wrestlers.
The movie is more serious than most Bollywood productions, which tell happy love stories and include colorful music and dance performances.
Edward Chan is a professor at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University. He says the strict way of parenting in the film is something people in China can easily relate to. “I think the father role described by the movie in India is quite similar to the culture, especially the traditional culture in China.”
The Chinese government-supported Global Times newspaper pointed that movie critics (评论家) in China did not like Dangal. Most of them agree with the fact that the father in the film was forceful in pushing his daughters to become wrestlers.
However, from my point of view, the film Dangal is really aimed to educate children to work for their dreams.
28. What’s the main reason for the father teaching his daughters to wrestle?
A. He loved them very much. B. He wanted to punish them.
C. Few women took this sport. D. He wanted them to realize his goal.
29. What do most Chinese movie critics agree?
A. The truth of the whole story was doubtful.
B. The father’s behaviour in the film Dangal was very cruel.
C. The film Dangal was against the Indian traditional culture.
D. Indian films often have a bad influence on Chinese parents.
30. What can we learn from the text?
A. Most films from Bollywood are serious.
B. Daughters perform worse in sport than sons.
C. Indian parents’ roles are similar to those in China in some way.
D. The films produced by Aamir Khan are not popular with Chinese.
31. What does the author think of Dangal?
A. It’s unsuccessful. B. It’s educational. C. It’s unknown. D. It’s relaxing.
D
Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.
The multiplication tables (乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.
The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突击学习) for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student
may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one’s future development.
32. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. Stories for children are easy to remember.
B. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
C. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
D. People remember well what they learned in childhood.
33. The author explains the law of overlearning by ________.
A. using examples B. making a comparison
C. setting down general rules D. presenting research findings
34. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in paragraph 4?
A. School subjects. B. Things easily forgotten.
C. The multiplication tables. D. Commonly accepted rules.
35. What is the author’s attitude towards cramming in a college course?
A. Negative. B. Helpful. C. Appreciative. D. Uninterested.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Here are tips for a successful speech from a professional speechwriter:
No speech should last more than 20 minutes. 36 The Sermon on the Mount, a collection of sayings and teachings of Jesus, for example, lasted hardly more than three minutes.
Focus on one topic. We’re human and tend to have lots of thoughts, opinions and ideas. You have to make proper selection. 37 Include and expand only those that explain and support your viewpoint.
38 It’s important to remember that your words must be hearable and understandable the first time out.
Humor is of great importance. 39 Ronald Reagan always wanted to joke at the start of a speech because he needed the quick victory of laughter. It helped him relax. It also helped the audience relax.
Don’t forget to say thanks. You should always, at the beginning of the speech, thank the person who invited you and introduced you. 40 While you’re doing it, the audience gets a chance to daydream and settle down. They’re going to daydream at some point anyway, and it may as well be before you get to the heart of your remarks.
A. Choose your words carefully.
B. First you have to work out what you’re going to say.
C. And saying thanks at the beginning has a practical purpose.
D. Stick to one subject - the future of the soccer club, for example.
E. The more important the message is, the less time it requires to say it.
F. Every speech needs it, and you need it, too, probably at the beginning.
G. This process takes time, so start once you begin thinking about the speech.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whenever I go to the cinema, I am reminded of what happened a couple of years ago.
I used to drink Coca-Cola and they had a promotion (促销) where there was code of a mixture of numbers and letters inside the bottle cap. You logged on to the 41 and entered the code in a website and you 42 won something. At first, I won some 43 cokes. But one day, I won the Grand Prize, which made me 44 and pleased.
The Grand prize was free 45 . What turned out to be was that the company sent me 52 46 for a local cinema — that they figured one movie a 47 was what free movies for a year meant. All of the tickets had final dates later than a year from the day I 48 them. I wanted to 49 this gift with others, so I took some of my 50 in our workplace to movies as a start.
But the most 51 thing I did with them was that I 52 twenty-two tickets (all I had left by that time) to the local Women’s Transition House, a place where women and their children in a 53 situation needed help to make a new start.
My workplace team had decided to give 54 to these people in need. We collected donations (捐赠) for that particular Christmas. I clearly knew that the Women’s Transition House provided some childcare for the women 55 they could go for job interviews and things like that. 56 , I put those tickets in an envelope and wrote a(n) 57 on the outside, asking Women’s Transition House workers to offer them to the needy women there over the holidays to have something 58 to do with their 59 .
Though it was a small act of 60 , it mattered a great deal to me to do this.
41. A. Internet B. supermarket C. company D. cinema
42. A. seldom B. sometimes C. hardly D. never
43. A. cheap B. expensive C. free D. delicious
44. A. disappointed B. confused C. thankful D. surprised
45. A. movies B. drinks C. trips D. Christmas gifts
46. A. requests B. notices C. tickets D. invitations
47. A. month B. week C. term D. year
48. A. received B. booked C. bought D. used
49. A. buy B. sell C. own D. share
50. A. neighbors B. colleagues C. audience D. family members
51. A. silly B. regretful C. difficult D. meaningful
52. A. sold out B. gave away C. gave up D. paid for
53. A. unusual B. normal C. hard D. special
54. A. a hand B. some money C. some jobs D. some opportunities
55. A. even if B. as if C. so that D. as long as
56. A. Instead B. However C. Otherwise D. Therefore
57. A. note B. agreement C. plan D. suggestion
58. A. important B. strange C. fun D. different
59. A. interviewers B. kids C. friends D. parents
60. A. step B. success C. effort D. kindness
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I decided to spend a year between school and university traveling round the world. After 61 (visit) the capital Paris, I traveled down to the south of France, which is known for its lovely beaches. I then visited many wonderful art 62 (gallery), churches and museums in Rome, Italy. From there I took a boat to a small Greek island. I had 63 wonderful time swimming and sunbathing on the beach.
Next, I flew to India. 64 the cities were crowded, the countryside was beautiful. I stayed in a small fishing village on the west coast and it was the 65 (happy) time of my life.
I then flew to China. I took a trip to see some villages on the Yangtze River which would soon be under water because 66 the Three Gorges Dam. While I was in China, I read a lot about ancient Chinese history and became 67 (particular) interested in the ideas of the great philosopher Confucius.
Then I flew to Japan where I spent two interesting weeks. I was astonished 68 (see) that some people in the big cities wear masks to protect their lungs from 69 (pollute). I hope that never happens in my city.
Now I 70 (write) a letter to my parents because I will go home tomorrow. I’m looking forward to seeing them again.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear friends, I know you have difficulty in learn English, so I want to share my experience with you. As everybody know, vocabulary is very importance. I have already memorized 500 sentences. Besides, I also listen some English songs. As a result, I study English very good. Now, I’d like to making some suggestions. Firstly, we should have more chances to use what we’ve learned. Secondly, our teachers should give us more free times to read English articles. Finally, we can organized some activities, such as English Corner, in which they can use English freely. I’m sure you can make a progress in the future.
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
假定你是李华。你的英国笔友John很想了解你的家乡。下个月他将满18岁,于是你拍摄了一些你的家乡的照片送给他作为生日礼物。请根据以下内容提示,给他写一封电子邮件。
1、祝他生日快乐;
2、介绍你的家乡;
3、邀请他暑假期间来玩。
注意: 1. 词数100左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
攀枝花市2017-2018上期高一英语期末调研检测题
参考答案
第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分。)
1-5ACBAC 6-10BACBC 11-15BACCA 16-20CABAB
第二部分 阅读理解(共2节,满分40分。)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分。)
21-23BDA 24-27ADCB 28-31DBCB 32-35DACA
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分。)
36. E 37. D 38. A 39. F 40. C
第三部分 英语知识运用(共2节,满分45分。)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分。)
41-45ABCDA 46-50CBADB 51-55DBCAC 56-60DACBD
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分。)
61. visiting 62. galleries 63. a 64 Although / Though / While 65. happiest
66. of 67. particularly 68. to see 69. pollution / being polluted 70. am writing
第四部分 写作(共两节,满35分。)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分。)
L1: learn → learning
L2: know → knows importance → important listen后加to
L3: good → well making → make
L4: times → time
L5: organized → organize they → we
L6: 删去a
第二节:书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)(范文略)
书面表达评分细则
1、本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2、评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3、词数少于90和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。
4、评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性,根据表达内容的层次适当分段及语言的得体性。
5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6、如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
7、本次书面表达难度预设为0.64,预设平均分为16分。
8、书面表达要点认定
要点1:祝John十八岁生日快乐;
要点2:介绍自己的家乡;
要点3:邀请他暑假期间来玩。
9、各档次的给分范围和要求
0分:信息未能传达给读者。
第一档:(1—5分):未完成试题规定的任务。
第二档:(6—10分):能表达观点,但不够充分,很少句子可读,未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
第三档:(11—15分):能表达观点,但欠充分,语言错误较多,基本完成了试题规定的任务。
第四档:(16—20分):观点观确,陈述合理,有部分语言错误,较好地完成了试题规定的任务。
第五档:(21—25分):观点观确,陈述合理,极少语言错误,很好地完成了试题规定的任务。