湘南中学2018年下期高一年级期中考试英语学科试卷
时间：120分钟 分值：100 出题人：杨恔 审题人：王勇
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a taxi. B. At a railway station. C. On a train.
2. How much is the travelling bag?
A. ﹩10. B. ﹩20. C. ﹩30.
3. What is the man doing?
A. Seeing a doctor. B. Filling out an application. C. Buying some medicine.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Waitress and customer.
5. On what day does the post office close?
A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。
6. Why does the man want to go to the Summer Palace?
A. It's not far away. B. It has a beautiful lake.
C. It's a good place to have a picnic.
7. What will the weather like tomorrow?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。
8. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Repair her computer. B. Lend her his computer. C. Help her write the paper.
9. What will the woman do?
A. Eat the hamburger. B. Meet Tom in the library.
C. Look for some documents.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10. What happened to the woman?
A .Her baggage was stolen
B. Her apartment was broken into.
C. Her laptop didn't work.
11. Why is the laptop so important?
A. It has important pictures. B. It has work files. C. It has learning materials.
12. When is convenient for the woman to receive a call?
A. 7:00p.m-9:00p.m. B. 8.30p.m-9:00p.m. C. 8:30p.m-9:30p.m.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13.How many books can a student borrow at most per day?
A. 3. B. 5. C. 10.
14. Why is the man refused to borrow books?
A. He has not returned the overdue book.
B. He has borrowed too many books.
C. He has not carried his student ID card.
15. What is the woman?
A. A librarian. B. A student. C. A teacher.
16. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Pay the fine now. B. Copy what he needs. C. Buy the books.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17. What subject did Miss Richards teach?
A. Math. B. Chemistry. C. Physics.
18. Why did Miss Richards repeat many times?
A. Her students learned slowly.
B. She taught many difficult stuff.
C. She was afraid she spoke fast.
19. How did Miss Richards feel before Dick raised his hand?
A. Excited. B. Angry. C. Disappointed.
20. What can we learn from the talk?
A. Miss Richards was rather patient.
B. Dick was a top student in class.
C. The students were active in class.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分80分）
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.
Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test --- unless the person cheats again.
Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.
Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.
If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swimming practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.
A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.
21．The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _______.
A．it is unfair to other people
B．it does harm to their heath
C．teachers should punish them
D．teachers shouldn’t stop them at once
22．Some students like cheating mainly because_________.
A．the material in the test is very difficult
B．they want to do better than the others
C．cheating can make hard things seem very easy
D．they have little time to study their lessons
23．The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.
A．cheating isn’t a good idea
B．why kids cheat in the test
C．some kids can’t pass the test without cheating
D．some kids don’t spend the time studying
24．We can learn from the passage______.
A．cheaters are often thought highly of
B．people show no respect for those who cheat
C．parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble
D．kids cheat in the test because of swim practice
25．In the passage those cheaters are advised to_______.
A．spend more time on school than on sports
B．find good solutions instead of cheating
C．try hard to be intelligent rather than lazy
D．ask their classmates for good methods of study
B
Shopping is not as simple as you may think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand of product on the shelf.
Coloring, for example, varies according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are packaged in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colors. Ice cream packets are often blue and expensive goods, like chocolates are gold or silver.
When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently, researchers found that the colors turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective. Eventually, it came on the market in a dark blue and white package—blue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.
The size of a product can attract a shopper. But quite often a bottle doesn’t contain as much as it appears to.
It is believed that the better-known companies spend, on average, 70 percent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging!
The most successful producers know that it’s not enough to have a good product. The founder of Pears soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote (推销
) their goods, came to the conclusion: “Any fool can make soap, but it takes a genius to sell it.”
26．Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text?
A. The cost of its package.
B. The price of the product.
C. The color of its package.
D. The brand name of the product.
27．The underlined part “the colors turned the customers off” (in Para.3) means that the colors _________.
A. attracted the customers strongly
B. caused the customers to lose interest
C. tricked the customers into shopping
D. had weak effects on the customers
28．Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales?
A. The way to promote goods.
B. The discovery of a genius.
C. The team to produce a good product.
D. The brand name used by successful producers.
29．According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?
A. Making soap is so easy that any fool in the world can make it.
B. Greens, yellows or silver are considered to be healthy colors.
C. 25 years ago, the founder of Pears soap was a pretty girl herself.
D. The size of a product can have an effect on the shoppers.
30．Which of the following would be the best title for this text?
A. Choice of Good Products
B. Disadvantages of Products
C. Effect of Packaging on Shopping
D. Brand Names and Shopping Tricks
C
If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. They are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animal.
However, the world forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the
trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?
If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of forests.
31. The passage mainly tells us about _________.
A. the importance of taking care of our forests
B. the result of cutting down the trees
C. the world of great forests
D. the reasons for forming the deserts
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Africa and South America are the oceans of trees.
B. Forests are homes for different kinds of animals.
C. Forests are usually several square kilometers large.
D. Different plants can’t be found in the same forest.
33. The need for more wood and more land results in ________.
A. the change of the world climate
B. the disappearance of many plants and animals
C. more desert and less farmland
D. all of the above
34. What will happen in 20 or 30 years in some people’s view?
A. We’ll have more and great forests.
B. We’ll have enough land to support our people.
C. We’ll have no forests like those in the center of Africa.
D. We’ll have enough wood to do some cooking.
35. The writer thinks ________.
A. it necessary for people to cut down the forests
B. it necessary for people to protect the forests
C. it impossible for people to take care of the world
D. it important for everyone to keep animals
完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Professor Green, known to the world as a scientist, is not only absent-minded but short-sighted as well. His mind is always busy 36 scientific problems and seldom notices what is going on 37 him.
One fine day recently, he went 38 a walk in the countryside, but as 39 he has a book in his hand. When he went out , he began to read his book . He hadn’t gone far 40 he run into a big cow and fell down. In the fall, he had lost his glasses, without which he couldn’t see anything. He thought he had hit his head 41 a fat lady. “I’m sorry, Madam.” He said politely 42 searching for his glasses. As soon as he had 43 , he realized his mistake.
Soon he was fixing his mind on his book 44 and paid no attention to anything else. He had scarcely been walking for five minutes when he fell over again, _45 both his book and his glasses. This time he got very angry, seizing his umbrella, he gave the “cow” a wild blow. Then, after finding his glasses, he realized with horror that he made a second mistake. A large fat woman was fleeing from him in a horror.
36. A. to think B. thinking C. thinking about D. to think of
37. A. with B. around C. for D. at
38 .A. for B. to C. towards D. over
39. A. also B. often C. ever D. usual
40. A. when B. while C. just then D. at that time
41. A. to B. against C. about D. onto
42. A. after B. in C. before D. during
43. A .put it on B. taken them off C. put them on D. taken them out
44. A. always B. again C. usually D. very much
45. A. holding B. getting C. finding D. losing
语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Suddenly all the lights on that crowded underground train went out. Then it stopped in the dark tunnel. We waited. We expected the lights to come on again. ___46_______ nothing happened.
Then I began __47________ (smell) something. People around me then began to cry out in fear. “ The train is on fire!” they cried. The woman ___48________(stand) next to me ___49_____(sudden) fell on the floor. I realized she was overcome by the smoke. Then I saw flames appearing. “ If something does not happen soon,” I said to _____50______, “ I ____51______ (burn) alive!” But as I stood there in the dark in that crowded burning train, I could see no way to escape. So I cried, “ God, if it is not my time to die, please help me!” I heard a noise. It was ___52_________ my right hand side . I at once began to push my way forward to __53______ that noise came from. For two hours I kept walking in that dark train tunnel. At last I saw a light ____54___________ the distance. “Thank God!” I cried. “God must have a purpose for saving my life. He must want me to help ___55________ people experience what he could do for them.” I decided.
单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
56.He told me don’t to leave there immediately.
57.She asked if I will buy her some food.
58.Since you broke the bike ,you should get them repaired.
59.It is the first time that I come to Beijing.
60.It was him that helped me yesterday.
双向翻译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
61 我的英语提高很多 , as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. 62.I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. 63. 在星期二晚上我也上额外的法语课 .64. Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy, prepare
and cook food. At the end of term we held a class party and we all had to cook something. 65.I was glad that all my classmates were fond of the cake that I made.
情景作文(共1小题，满分15分）
46. 请根据下面的提示和参考例文写一篇短文，介绍一位你崇拜的偶像。
① Who is he/she?
②What is he/she?
③When was he/she born?
④Something interesting you know about him/her.
⑤What do you learn from him/her?
宇数要求：100词左右。
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湘南中学2018年下期高一年级期中考试英语学科试卷
答案
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
1-5 ACBCC 6-10 BAACB 11-15 BCCAA 16-20 BBACA
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
21-25 ACBBB 26—30 CBADC 31-35 ABDCB
完型填空 ：1.5分，满分15 分
36-40 CBADA 41-45 BCCBD
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
46. But 47. to smell 48. standing 49. suddenly 50. myself
51. will be burnt 52. on 53. where 54. in 55. other
单句改错（每题1分，满分5分）
56.don’t---not 57. will---would 58. them---it
59. came---have come 60.him---he
双向翻译 （每题1分，满分5分）
61.My English improved a lot.
62 我经常在午餐休息时去电脑俱乐部.
63. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings.
64. 烹饪真的很有趣，因为我学会了如何购买，准备和烹饪食物.
65. 我很高兴我们班同学都喜欢我做的糕点.
书面表达 （满分15分）
【书面表达参考答案】
Thomas Edison is the person I admire. He was one of the greatest scientists in the world. He was born in 1847，and died in 1931 at the age of 84. He was in school only for three months. His teacher didn't like him at all. Edison’s mother had to take him out of school and taught him herself. At home Edison read a lot and became very interested in science.
When Edison was very young, he had many strange ideas. When he was in school, he often asked a lot of questions. Most of them had nothing to do with his lessons. When he grew up he became a famous scientist.
I think I should work hard at my lessons at school, and always try to be creative in order to do something good for our motherland and the world as well.
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