山东宁阳一中2018-2019高二英语上学期期中试卷(有答案)
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‎ 宁阳一中2017级高二上学期期中考试 英 语 试 题 ‎2018年11月 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共12页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷以及答题卡和答题纸一并交回。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在试卷、答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。‎ 第I卷(选择题,共100分)‎ 注意事项:第I卷为选择题,共60小题,共100分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个最符合题目要求。每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选择其他答案标号。不能直接写在本试卷上。‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ A.Teacher and student.‎ B.Boss and worker.‎ C.Shop assistant and customer.‎ ‎2.How many pills should the man take in a day?‎ A.8.     B.12.     C.4.‎ ‎3.What’s the man doing?‎ A.He’s preparing a lesson.‎ B.He’s watching TV.‎ C.He’s shouting.‎ ‎4.How much will the man pay if he buys two T-shirts?‎ A.90 yuan. B.100 yuan. C.110 yuan.‎ ‎5.Where does the conversation take place?‎ A.In a restaurant. B.In a hotel. C.In supermarket.‎ 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6.What time is it now?‎ A.At 7:55. B.At 8:10. C.At 8:45.‎ ‎7.Where will they get fruit?‎ A.At home. B.In the supermarket. C.On the plane.‎ ‎8.How will they go to the airport?‎ A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By car.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9.What’s the main topic of this conversation?‎ A.Pine forest. B.West Hill. C.Huge Stone.‎ ‎10.What is the age of the oldest tree?‎ A.300 years. B.400 years. C.900 years.‎ ‎11.Where is the oldest pine tree?‎ A.To the south of the Huge Stone.‎ B.To the east of the Huge Stone.‎ C.To the west of the Huge Stone.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12.What is the woman doing?‎ A.Writing the poems.‎ B.Reciting the poems.‎ C.Copying the poems.‎ ‎13.Which unit is the most difficult for the woman?‎ A.Unit 36. B.Unit 26. C.Unit 16.‎ ‎14.Who helped the woman study Chinese?‎ A.Ming Dao. B.Han Lei. C.Tang Hao.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15.What is the most important in the wallet?‎ A.Money. B.Tickets. C.A card.‎ ‎16.Where did the man drop the wallet?‎ A.At the 4th crossing.‎ B.At the 5th crossing.‎ C.At the 6th crossing.‎ ‎17.Who is the finder?‎ A.The woman’s son.‎ B.The woman’s brother.‎ C.The woman’s father.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18.When is the author’s birthday?‎ A.June 13. B.June 15. C.June 17.‎ ‎19.What did the author do in the park?‎ A.Read books.‎ B.Sang songs.‎ C.Built up his body.‎ ‎20.What was the best time of Jim’s life?‎ A.His childhood. B.All his life. C.His old age.‎ 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 ‎(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Every year,millions of Americans see their personal information leak into(流入) the wrong hands. Maybe there’s spyware on their computer,or a service they use suffered a security reach,leaving customers at the risk of exposure. Or perhaps their password is easy to guess.‎ Don’t fear:you can easily set up proper defenses. Here’s how.‎ ‎•Clean Your Computer and Smartphone Before you put new security measures into place,make sure your devices are as spotless as possible. This means installing a good antivirus program and taking the time to clear out any spy—or malware that may have already infected your system. These days,it’s also worth it to make sure your phone is safe from viruses. IPhones are less likely to be targeted by spyware,but Android users should download the Lookout app to scan their devices and ensure everything is as it should be.‎ ‎•Secure Your WiFi It’s fairly easy for potential criminals to gain access to your information if they’re able to share your connection—that’s why you want to be careful when using public WiFi. Even though you put security measures into place a couple of years ago,it’s a good idea to refresh your settings.‎ ‎•Use passwords What you’ve heard is true:passwords should use a variety of special characters,numerals,letters,and cases when possible.‎ ‎•Check the shopping security Take care when shopping online. Always check the security symbols when using an online site for shopping. If the lock icon encryption(加密) is not there,do not give out credit details. Also,check that the site is legal—never go to a site from a random e-mail and start shopping online.‎ Keep a separate credit card just for online shopping. This will make it easier to cancel if something bad does happen and your other credit card for “in real life” can still be used uninfluenced.‎ Don’t store information on any store’s website. It may be convenient but it’s also a possible loss to you if the site is hacked.‎ ‎21.This passage is mainly about .‎ A.ways of avoiding identity theft B.tips of freeing computers from viruses C.measures to ensure network security D.steps to keep track of passwords ‎22.To put new security measures into place,we need to .‎ A.clear out everything in the system B.make a random selection of network C.get rid of potential spyware D.refresh the infected system ‎23.According to the passage,the risk of exposing personal information may possibly be caused by .‎ A.the applications of antivirus programs B.the practice of using public WiFi C.the difficult access to passwords D.the separate credit card for online shopping ‎24.Which of the following is an improper way to shop online?‎ A.Adopting a unique password for every website.‎ B.Shopping online at reliable websites.‎ C.Keeping credit details safe by checking security symbols.‎ D.Monitoring credit card by storing information online.‎ B A Californian man who was feeling sick almost died recently from a shocking cause.‎ ‎26-year-old Luis Ortiz went to a hospital because of a headache and nausea(恶心).When doctors examined him,they were shocked to find a tapeworm lava(绦虫幼虫)in his brain. The story got stranger. The larva was still alive.‎ The creature had caused a cyst(囊肿) to form inside his head. The cyst was restricting the flow of liquids to different areas of his brain. The situation was so serious that doctors said they had to perform an emergency operation to remove the larva.‎ A doctor who operated on Ortiz told him he had only 30 minutes to live. When the doctor pulled the worm out of his head,it was still moving.‎ Luis Ortiz was a student at California State University in Sacramento. He began experiencing headaches in late August. But Ortiz said he did not think the headaches were serious.‎ In September,he visited a friend and his parents in another city. That is when the pain got worse. His mother saw Ortiz throwing up and took him to a hospital emergency room.‎ The doctors saved Ortiz’s life. However,the surgery also affected him. Ortiz had to drop out of school and move back home. For now,he is not permitted to work or drive a vehicle.‎ The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says the U.S.‎ has about 1,000 reported cases of tapeworms each year. The CDC adds that tapeworms are more common in developing countries with poor public health systems.‎ The best way to avoid a tapeworm infection(感染) is to wash fruits and vegetables. Also,make sure meat is cooked thoroughly. The CDC suggests cooking all meat to an internal temperature of at least 63 degrees Celsius.‎ ‎25.What caused Luis Ortiz to feel sick and headaches?‎ A.Dirty food eaten in August.‎ B.Travelling for a long way.‎ C.A living creature in his brain.‎ D.Uncooked meat eaten by him.‎ ‎26.If the doctors didn’t have an emergency operation on him,Luis Ortiz was likely to .‎ A.die of cancer B.live for only half an hour C.finish studying in school D.pass the driving test ‎27.How should people avoid infecting tapeworms?‎ A.By washing fruits and vegetables.‎ B.By boiling plates and bowls before meals.‎ C.By cooking meat to at least 63℃ outside.‎ D.By improving the development of economy.‎ C For some people,music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call “amusic”.People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize or reproduce musical notes(音调).Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two songs. Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are far apart on the musical scale.‎ As a result,songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. Their ability to enjoy music sets them apart from others. It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition. In fact,most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics intentionally stay away from places where there is music. However,this can result in withdrawal and social isolation. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret,a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret,scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual condition.‎ Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can appreciate music. The difference is complex,and it doesn’t involve defective hearing. Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding ordinary speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.‎ Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断).For years,Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem with music. Now she knows that she is not alone. There is a name for her condition. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert I just say,‘No thanks. I’m amusic,’”says Margaret. “I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.”‎ ‎28.Which of the following is TRUE of amusics?‎ A.Listening to music is far from enjoyable for them.‎ B.They love places where they are likely to hear music.‎ C.They can easily tell two different songs apart.‎ D.Their situation is well understood by musicians.‎ ‎29.According to Paragraph 3,a person with “defective hearing” is probably one who .‎ A.dislikes listening to speeches B.can hear anything nonmusical C.has a hearing problem D.lacks a complex hearing system ‎30.In the last paragraph,Margaret expressed her wish that .‎ A.her problem with music had been diagnosed earlier B.she were seventeen years old rather than seventy C.her problem could be easily explained D.she were able to meet other amusics ‎31.What is the passage mainly concerned with?‎ A.Amusics’ strange behaviours.‎ B.Some people’s inability to enjoy music.‎ C.Musical talent and brain structure.‎ D.Identification and treatment of amusics.‎ D Have you ever noticed that the more you have the more you want?Let’s face it. Thinking our life is good enough doesn’t come naturally to many people. When we have high expectations of everything in life we will run into disappointment. Only when we are aware that needs are different from desires can we live with satisfaction. Here are a few ideas to help you be happier with what you have and who you are.‎ Focus on what you are thankful for. Most people want things to be better than they are,or when things are going well,we forget to appreciate what we have. Learn to reflect on how much better things are than they could be. Focus on what you are thankful for. Write down 5 things you are grateful for right now.‎ When we hold onto regrets from decisions we have made,it can really poison our wellbeing. Many people regret something they can no longer change,which ends up holding them back from moving forward in a more positive manner. What happened in the past is done and gone,so work to stay present and be mindful of the current moment to find more joy and fulfillment.‎ When we use other people as the measuring stick for our personal success and quality of life,we are likely to be less satisfied. Social comparisons can provide useful information when we try to learn from others,but they also hold our perspective in a discontented position. Compare yourself less with others so you can be satisfied more.‎ When you are focused on your big ambitions and future goals,you might elide the daily pleasures that surround you. Learn to slow down and absorb the wonder and beauty around you. Stay present and focus on the task you’re undertaking at the moment. Don’t let the life pass you by because you’re always on the go and distracted by ambition.‎ Practice looking at life through the lens of contentment and it will become more natural.‎ ‎32.How can we live with contentment?‎ A.To change our lifestyle.‎ B.To have a motivation in life.‎ C.To give less attention to what we are grateful for.‎ D.To realize the difference between needs and desires.‎ ‎33.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?‎ A.Make wise decisions.‎ B.Know the present situation.‎ C.Let go of regrets.‎ D.Remember the past.‎ ‎34.The underlined word “elide” in Paragraph 5 probably means “ ”.‎ A.enjoy B.change C.create D.neglect ‎35.What should you do to put yourself in a good mood?‎ A.Make time for simple pleasures.‎ B.Learn from successful people.‎ C.Focus on your future goals.‎ D.Create chance to learn more.‎ 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ 注意:E涂AB F涂AC G涂AD Like it or not,there will be difficult times in our lives. You might lose your job,fail in your exams or have an illness. 36 Here are some ways not to lose hope during difficult times.‎ ‎1.Have faith.‎ ‎ 37 No matter how bad the situation is,things will turn out to be good in the end. Several years ago I failed to get my master’s degree. It was a really bad experience. 38 It was of much better quality than my previous university. Experiences like this strengthen my belief that having faith is important during difficult times.‎ ‎2.Be around supportive people.‎ Going through difficult times is hard,and going through them alone is even harder. You need a group of positive people who can support you. 39 If you don’t,my suggestion is to start looking for one. Don’t wait until you need it,because it will be too late by then. You need the community before difficult times come.‎ ‎3.Help others.‎ An additional benefit of being in a good community is that it encourages you to think about other people. It pushes you to help others and,therefore,think about other people. 40 As a result,your situation won’t look as bad as it would be otherwise. Often the situation looks worse than it really is because we give too much attention. Shifting(移开) some of your attention away will put the situation in a better view.‎ A.Your community helps a lot.‎ B.Whatever it is,it’s important not to lose hope.‎ C.However,I changed my attitude towards failure.‎ D.In this way you shift your focus away from yourself.‎ E.But I got a scholarship at an overseas university later.‎ F.You must believe that things will work out well eventually.‎ G.You should become part of a community that cares for one another.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ One day,a kind woman happened to say something that hurt her best friend of many years. She 41 immediately and would do anything to take the words back. What she said hurt the friend so 42 that this good woman was herself hurt for the 43 she caused. In an effort to undo what she had done,she went to an older,wiser woman in the village,explained her 44 ,and asked for advice. Listening to her,the older woman sensed the younger woman’s worry and knew she must 45 her. She also knew she could never 46 her pain,but she could teach. She knew the outcome would only 47 the character of the younger woman. She said,“Tonight, 48 your best feather pillows and put a single feather on the 49 of each house in town before the sun rises.”‎ The young woman hurried home to prepare for it, 50 the feather pillows were very dear to her. 51 ,she labored alone in the cold. Finally the sky was getting 52 .She placed the last feather on the steps of the last house. Just as the sun rose,she 53 to the older woman.‎ ‎“Now,”said the wise woman,“go back and 54 your pillows with the feather you have put on the steps. 55 everything will be as it was before.”‎ ‎“You know that’s impossible!The wind 56 away each feather as fast as I placed them on the doorsteps!”The young woman was surprised.‎ ‎“That’s 57 ,”said the older woman. “Never forget. Each of your 58 is like a feather in the wind. Once spoken,no amount of 59 ,no matter how heartfelt or sincere,can return them to your 60 .Choose your words well and,most of all,guard them in the presence of those you love.”‎ ‎41.A.replied B.forgot C.laughed D.regretted ‎42.A.deeply B.slightly C.little D.straight ‎43.A.blank B.intention C.pain D.mess ‎44.A.lecture B.situation C.shortcomings D.position ‎45.A.help B.blame C.praise D.punish ‎46.A.feel B.refuse C.remove D.find ‎47.A.contribute to B.focus on C.depend on D.recover from ‎48.A.show B.hide C.throw D.take ‎49.A.roof B.step C.wall D.mailbox ‎50.A.as though B.even though C.in case D.so long as ‎51.A.Worse still B.As a matter of fact ‎ C.The following day D.All night long ‎52.A.light B.dark C.snowy D.cloudy ‎53.A.appealed B.returned C.waved D.nodded ‎54.A.sew B.decorate C.refill D.preserve ‎55.A.Besides B.Or C.Instead D.Then ‎56.A.blew B.gave C.put D.drove ‎57.A.awesome B.elegant C.wonderful D.true ‎58.A.words B.friends C.promises D.expectations ‎59.A.appetite B.effort C.idea D.joke ‎60.A.ears B.eyes C.mouth D.face 第II卷 注意事项:‎ 用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ A social worker named Margaret Sangster saw a young boy in a poor area of a big city. He 61.__________(hit) by a car months ago. His legs were so badly broken that he couldn’t walk. This boy was not even part of Margaret’s job and 62______________(responsible),but she took him to a doctor who 63.__________(operate) on the boy’s legs. Two years 64.__________(late), this young boy was completely healed! He walked into the office of Margaret Sangster 65.__________(thank) her for changing his life.66.__________(natural), she was so happy to see him finally walking and living 67.________ normal life.‎ Years later,Margaret was telling this story to some other social workers. She asked them where they thought that boy was today as a young man. They each thought,68.________ asked whether he was a teacher now? Or a doctor? Maybe even a social worker like Margaret. But Margaret,trying to keep from crying,said,“This young man was now in prison 69.________ a terrible,evil crime! You see,I helped him walk again,but there was no one there 70.__________(teach) him where to walk and how to live right!”‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节 满分35分)‎ 第一节 单词拼写(共4个小题; 每小题1分, 满分4分)‎ 根据汉语提示或首字母,写出下列单词的正确形式。 ‎ ‎71. All of us were ____________ (欣喜的) when we heard that he would come to see us. ‎ ‎72. The soup tastes ____________ (轻微地) salty. You’d better add some water to it. ‎ ‎73. The young man wanted to a ____________ for a position in this big company.‎ ‎74. They have four children,including an a____________ daughter.‎ 第二节 汉译英( 共 3 个小题;每小题3分, 满分6分)‎ 根据括号内提示内容,把下面三个句子翻译成汉语。‎ ‎75. 我能做的只有等待。(使用but)‎ ‎_________________________________________________________‎ ‎76. 就是在她回家之后, 她才发现她的项链不见了。(Only…使用倒装)‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎77.我真希望昨天见到了那位电影明星。(使用wish)‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎ 第三节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 某日你和你的朋友在街上散步, 看见一辆小汽车撞倒了一个骑自行车的老人。老人的腿流血不止。你为他包扎伤口。你朋友去给急救中心打电话。请根据所提供的事件线索写一篇英语短文。‎ 注意: 1. 可适当增加内容(如包扎伤口的操作细节), 以使行文流畅; ‎ ‎ 2. 词数: 100个左右。 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 宁阳一中2017级高二上学期期中考试 英 语 试 题 参 考 答 案 ‎2018年11月 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 答案 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 ‎(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ A 语篇解读 本文是关于如何防止个人信息泄露的建议。‎ ‎21.答案 A 解析 主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句和第二段“Don’t fear:you can easily set up proper defenses. Here’s how.”可推知选A。‎ ‎22.答案 C 解析 细节理解题。根据“Clean Your Computer and Smartphone”部分中第一、二句可知选C。‎ ‎23.答案 B 解析 细节理解题。根据“Secure Your WiFi”部分中的第一句可知选B。‎ ‎24.答案 D 解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Don’t store information on any store’s website. It may be...”可知选D。‎ B 语篇解读 文章主要讲述了Luis Ortiz因为感染了绦虫住进了医院。由于落后的公共医疗系统,绦虫在发展中国家比较常见。避免绦虫感染的最好方法是清洗水果和蔬菜。另外,一定要把肉煮熟。‎ ‎25.答案 C 解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“When doctors examined him,they were shocked to find a tapeworm lava(绦虫幼虫) in his brain.” 当医生给他做了检查,他们发现在他的大脑里有绦虫幼虫。故选C。‎ ‎26.答案 B 解析 细节理解题。根据第四段首句“A doctor who operated on Ortiz told him he had only 30 minutes to live.” 一位给Ortiz做手术的医生告诉他,他原本只能活30分钟。故选B。‎ ‎27.答案 A 解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容可知,避免绦虫感染的最好方法是清洗水果和蔬菜。另外,一定要把肉煮熟。疾病控制中心建议将所有肉类烹调到内部温度至少63摄氏度。故选A。‎ C 语篇解读  本文讲述了一群特殊的人——amusic(没有乐感的人)。对他们而言,音乐如同噪音一般,没有任何乐趣。这给他们的生活带来诸多不便。不过,令人高兴的是,他们的这种状况目前已得到诊断。他们的大脑与能够欣赏音乐的人的大脑有所不同,而且这种差异很复杂。‎ ‎28.答案 A 解析 细节理解题。根据文章的第一、二句“For some people,music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call ‘amusic’.(对于一些人来说,音乐没有任何乐趣而言)”,可知A项“听音乐对他们来说完全不是愉快的”为正确答案。‎ ‎29.答案 C 解析 推理判断题。根据关键词defective hearing定位第三段,根据“...and it doesn’t involve defective hearing. Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding ordinary speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.(它与听力障碍无关。没有乐感的人能够很好地理解其他非音乐的声音。对于普通的讲话理解起来也没任何问题。科学家们把没有乐感的人比作不能看见某些颜色的人)”,可知选C项“有听力障碍的”。‎ ‎30.答案 A 解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段,特别是最后一句可知,Margaret希望她年轻的时候就可以有现在这样的诊断。故选A。‎ ‎31.答案 B 解析 主旨大意题。本文讲述了一群特殊的人——amusic(没有乐感的人)。对他们而言,音乐如同噪音一般,没有任何乐趣。没有欣赏音乐的能力给他们的生活带来了诸多不便。不过,令人高兴的是,他们的这种状况目前已得到诊断。他们的大脑与能够欣赏音乐的人的大脑有所不同,而且这种差异很复杂。故选B。‎ D ‎32.答案 D 解析 细节理解题。根据第一段第四、五句可知,认识到欲望和需要之间的不同才会生活得满足。‎ ‎33.答案 C 解析 段落大意题。根据第三段第一句可知,本段主要说的是要快乐,就要把遗憾和后悔统统丢掉。‎ ‎34.答案 D 解析 词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的句子可以推知,画线词所在句的意思是:当你专注于你的雄心壮志和未来目标时,你可能会忽略了你周围的日常快乐。故选D项。‎ ‎35.答案 A 解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知,花时间享受小的快乐会使你有好心情。故选A项。‎ 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 答案 36.B 37.F 38.E 39.G 40.D 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 语篇解读 一个善良的女人说话伤害了最好的朋友,她去向一位智者求助,智者用装满羽毛的枕头让她明白了要“注意自己的语言”的道理。‎ ‎41.答案 D 解析 根据下文的“would do anything to take the words back”可知,她感到后悔,故选D项。‎ ‎42.答案 A 解析 她所说的话把她的朋友伤得很深以至于她自己也被她对朋友所造成的伤害所害,故选A项。‎ ‎43.答案 C 解析 根据第一句中“hurt her best friend of many years”可知,此处指她说错话给朋友造成的伤害,故选C项。‎ ‎44.答案 B 解析 根据上文可知,她将她目前的处境说给了这位智者,故选B项。‎ ‎45.答案 A 解析 根据上文可知,年轻的女人是来向智者求助的,这位智者感觉到她的担忧并且知道必须去帮助她。故选A项。‎ ‎46.答案 C 解析 根据下文可知,说出去的话不能收回,所以造成的伤害也就无法挽回。此处与最后一段中的“no matter how...can return them...”相呼应,故选C项。‎ ‎47.答案 C 解析 尽管这位智者知道不能帮助这个女人消除内心的痛苦,但她还是决定教给她一个道理,而这个女人是否会接受这个道理取决于她的性格,故选C项。‎ ‎48.答案 D 解析 根据下文可知,此处智者让年轻的女人拿着枕头将里面的羽毛放在每户人家的台阶上。故选D项。‎ ‎49.答案 B 解析 此处与下文的“She placed the last feather on the steps of the last house.”相呼应,故选B项。‎ ‎50.答案 B 解析 根据语境可知,前后两句话之间是让步关系,故选B项。‎ ‎51.答案 D 解析 根据下文的“Finally the sky was getting...”可知,此处指她忙了整个晚上,故选D项。‎ ‎52.答案 A 解析 根据下文的“Just as the sun rose”可知,此处指天快亮了,故选A项。‎ ‎53.答案 B 解析 根据语境可知,完成智者交代的事后她回来见智者,故选B项。‎ ‎54.答案 C 解析 根据下段内容可知,智者让她将羽毛重新装入枕头,故选C项。‎ ‎55.答案 D 解析 句意为:然后一切就会回到之前的样子了。前后句为承接关系,故选D项。‎ ‎56.答案 A 解析 根据语境可知,此处指风把羽毛吹走了,故选A项。‎ ‎57.答案 D 解析 根据语境可知,此处指她说得没错,故选D项。‎ ‎58.答案 A 解析 根据下文的“Once spoken”可知,此处指所说的话,故选A项。‎ ‎59.答案 B 解析 句意为:说出去的话,无论你做多少努力,无论你多么情真意切,都无法收回。故选B项。‎ ‎60.答案 C 解析 此处指“说出去的话永远也收不回”,故选C项。‎ 第II卷 注意事项:‎ 用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎61.was hit 62.responsibility 63.operated 64.later 65.to thank ‎66.Naturally 67.a 68.and 69.for 70.to teach 第四部分 写作(共两节 满分35分)‎ 第一节 单词拼写(共4个小题; 每小题1分, 满分4分)‎ 根据汉语提示,写出下列单词的正确形式。 ‎ ‎71. delighted ‎ ‎72. mildly ‎73. apply ‎74. adopted 第二节 汉译英( 共 3 个小题;每小题3分, 满分6分)‎ 根据括号内提示内容,把下面三个句子翻译成汉语。‎ ‎75. I can do nothing but wait.‎ ‎76. Only after she went home did she find her necklace was missing.‎ ‎77.I wish I had met that film star yesterday.‎ 第三节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ ‎  One day, my friend and I were walking along the street when we saw a car knock an old man off his bicycle. We rushed to help him. We found his leg bleeding badly. I had learned ‎ some knowledge about first aid before, so we left him where he was. Quickly we found a clean handkerchief and pressed it onto the bleeding point and held it there. Then my friend went to telephone the First Aid Centre. We were staying with the old man until the doctors came. The doctor bound the wound carefully and the bleeding also stopped. ‎ 听力材料 Text 1‎ W:Dear Sir,what can I do for you?‎ M:Oh,I like the blue coat and what’s the price?‎ Text 2‎ M:How often should I take the medicine and how many should I take?‎ W:Take 2 pills every half day. You’ll be better soon.‎ M:Thank you,I will.‎ Text 3‎ M:Miss Black,don’t shout. Tomorrow I’ll have a new lesson. I have to prepare it. You also tell your sister not to watch TV.‎ W:Oh,I see. I’ll do it.‎ Text 4‎ M:I’d like to see the T-shirts,how much are they?‎ W:You’re lucky because they’re on sale now. One is 50 yuan,but if you buy two,you’ll have 10 yuan off.‎ Text 5‎ W:Are you going to order,Sir?‎ M:But I don’t know where to find a menu.‎ W:I’m sorry,Sir. Wait a moment,please.‎ Text 6‎ M:Hurry up,Antonia. It’s five to eight now.‎ W:Don’t worry. There are still fifty minutes left.‎ M:But it will take us forty minutes to go to the airport by bus.‎ W:We’ll take a taxi and it will only take us fifteen minutes.‎ M:Hmm,have you got the tickets with you?‎ W:Yeah,I put them in the pocket of my jacket.‎ M:Shall we buy some fruit and biscuits from the supermarket?‎ W:No. Everything will be supplied on the plane.‎ M:Are you ready now?‎ W:Yeah,let’s go.‎ M:Taxi! Taxi!‎ Text 7‎ M:Have you ever visited a pine forest?I recently had a chance to go to West Hill to see it.‎ W:I never went there. I really can’t imagine how old they are.‎ M:Most of them are 300 to 400 years old. The oldest one is 900 years old.‎ W:Where can I find the oldest one?‎ M:To the west of the Huge Stone.‎ W:I must go to see it. Is it very far from here?‎ M:Not really.40 minutes’ ride.‎ W:Thank you.‎ Text 8‎ M:Morning,Sue. Did you have a rest?‎ W:No,thanks. You see,this is a Chinese book. I am reciting the poems.‎ M:You are hard-working. Have you been studying for a long time?‎ W:No,I have studied it for five months.‎ M:So you are a newcomer.‎ W:Yes,I have learned 40 units,yet Unit 16 is the most difficult for me.‎ M:Did you learn by yourself?‎ W:No,my friend Tang Hao helped me. Ming Dao and Han Lei didn’t help me at all.‎ M:I wish you better and better.‎ W:Many thanks.‎ Text 9‎ W:Hello,you look happier.‎ M:Yes. I find my lost wallet.‎ W:Is there anything important in it?‎ M:Oh. A lot of money and tickets are in the wallet. The most important is a card.‎ W:How did the finder get it?‎ M:I dropped it at the 4th crossing,the finder happened to cross the street.‎ W:At what time did you know you lost something?‎ M:When I reached the factory.‎ W:Oh,really?You are very lucky. How did you show your thanks?‎ M:I took a photo with him. Here is the picture.‎ W:Oh?How so!‎ M:What’s the matter?‎ W:The finder is my son.‎ Text 10‎ M:It was June 15,and in two days I would be turning thirty. I always sat at the table and worried a lot. Some friends asked me the reason when they met me. In fact,I feared that my ‎ best years were now behind me. Every day I went to park to read books before going to work. I would see my friend Jim doing morning exercises here. He was 79 years old and looked ugly. I asked him what the best time of his life was. Without thinking,Jim replied that when he was a child and everything was taken care of for him,it was the best time of his life. He also said when he was going to school and then got his first job and met his wife,it was the best time of his life. At last he pointed at himself and told me he is 79 years old and still had good health. I knew that it was still the best time of his life.‎

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