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2018-2019学年福清华侨中学高一第一学期期中质量检查
英语试卷
完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分
第 一 卷 （共三部分，满分100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the train leave for Chicago?
A. At 9:10 a.m. B. At 9:20 a.m. C. At 9:40 a.m.
2. What sport does the man like most?
A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Basketball.
3. What will the speakers have?
A. A salad. B. Hamburgers. C. Meatballs.
4. How many people will play cards?
A. Six. B. Five. C. Four.
5. Why will the woman buy the white car?
A. Its appearance is cool.
B. It’s more comfortable.
C. It’s environmentally friendly.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Whom did the woman buy the sweater for?
A. A friend. B. A family member. C. Herself.
7. What will the woman do next?
A. Talk to the manager.
B. Show the receipt.
C. Leave the store.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man want to do on Wednesday night?
A. Watch a show. B. Clean the house. C. Finish his homework.
9. Where will the woman be on Thursday night?
A. At a restaurant. B. At her apartment. C. At the Global Theater.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where will the vegetables be from?
A. The grocery store.
B. The man’s backyard.
C. The woman’s vegetable garden.
11. According to the man, who grow their own vegetables?
A. Housewives. B. Old people. C. Young people.
12. What day is the party?
A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where is the little house?
A. Near a fruit farm.
B. Three blocks from the ocean.
C. On the rainy side of the island.
14. Why doesn’t the man choose the first place?
A. There’s no TV.
B. It’s too cold there.
C. There’s no air conditioner.
15. What do we know about the second place?
A. It doesn’t have a dryer.
B. It provides toothbrushes.
C. It has a big swimming pool.
16. What will the woman do next?
A. Pack for a trip.
B. Make a phone call.
C. Go grocery shopping.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which floor did the fire destroy?
A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor.
18. When was the building built?
A. In 1718. B. In 1782. C. In 1930.
19. What was the building used as at the time of the fire?
A. A hotel.
B. A history museum.
C. An old people’s home.
20. What probably caused the fire?
A. The lightning.
B. Old electric wires.
C. A burning cigarette.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 从题中所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Agatha Christie used to go out at night. She will never forget the night when she met a robber（盗贼） many years ago.
That evening, she was invited to a birthday party which lasted till 2 o'clock in the
morning. Without company, Agatha walked home along the quiet street. Suddenly from the shadow of a dark building, a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. “Good morning, lady,” the man said in a low voice, “I don't think you wish to die here!”“What do you want?” Agatha asked.
“Your earrings (耳环). Take them off!”Agatha suddenly had a bright idea. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar (衣领) of her overcoat while she used the other hand to take off both of her earrings, and then she quickly threw them on the ground.
“Take them and let me go.” she said. The robber was uncertain. He saw that the girl didn't care for the earrings at all, only trying to protect the necklace. He realized the necklace would cost more, so he said, “Give me your necklace.”
“Oh, sir. It's not worth much. Please let me keep it.”
“Stop talking rubbish. Quick!”
With shaky hands, Agatha took off her necklace. As soon as the robber disappeared, she picked up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to her home.
The earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost only six pounds ten shillings (先令).
21. What did Agatha come across one night?
A. She met a robber. B. She had a birthday party.
C. She went out running. D. She bought a necklace.
22. Why did she try to protect her necklace?
A. She would rather have it robbed. B. It was cheaper than the earrings.
C. She didn’t want the robber to notice it.D. It was worth keeping because of its value.
23. How did Agatha protect her earrings?
A. Hid them under the collar of her coat. B. Pretended not to care about them.
C. Threw them away in the rubbish. D. Persuaded the robber to give them up.
24. What word can be used to describe Agatha?
A. Generous. B. Foolish. C. Sensitive.(敏感的) D. Smart.
25. Why will Agatha never forget the night?
A. She was robbed of her earrings.
B. She had such a nice time at the party.
C. She was robbed but she fooled the robber.
D. It is dangerous for a girl to walk alone at night.
B
Finding a winter job is often a proof（证明）that you’re growing up, and it’s also a method for earning money to pay for what you dream of. It’s never too early to start considering the future. Now, here are some good choices for you!
Retail (零售) Sales
Retail offers plenty of opportunity for teens who are looking for a job. This type of work can pay from $10 to $15 an hour depending upon the duty you are expected to take on. It can also be great for teens who are friendly and enjoy talking to other people. For more information, call us at 4005075.
Food Service
A job in the food service industry is a natural fit for sociable teens who enjoy communicating with the public. It allows employees to work as part of a team while learning about following instructions. It also comes with the opportunity to earn between $8 and $10 per hour. Just call 4005077 for more information.
Babysitter
This job requires someone who is highly responsible. Though it pays generally between $6 and $8 hourly, it also requires a lot of patience. This is a great choice for teens who wish to make a career in teaching, child care, social work or any other field that makes use of social skills or requires interaction with kids. Got a question? Just call 4005076.
Housekeeping
This type of work can bring in about $5 an hour and it will allow teens to learn the tourism industry, so hotels are often looking for more housekeeping staff, and parks often need more people to assist with keeping public areas clean and organized as well. Telephone:4005079
26. How much can you earn at least in two hours as a retailer?
A. $20. B. $16. C. $12. D. $10.
27. Which number would you call if you hope to work in a hotel?
A. 4005075. B. 4005079. C. 4005076. D. 4005077.
28. Which of the following jobs may attract teens who want to be a teacher?
A. Retail Sales. B. Babysitter. C. Food Service. D. Housekeeping.
29. Which job suits you best if you are good at team work?
A. Retail Sales. B. Babysitter. C. Food Service. D. Housekeeping.
30. Who is the text mainly written for?
A. Teens faced with communication problems.
B. Those dreaming of becoming a housekeeper.
C. Teens who want a part-time job in the winter.
D. Those who plan to start their own business.
C
“Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy – they’re given after all. Choices can be hard.” –– Jeff Bezos.
I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. I’d never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old, and I’d been married for a year. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn’t work since most start-ups don’t, and I wasn’t sure what to expect. MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I’d been a garage inventor. I’d always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.
I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn’t already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me, and he persuaded me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but finally, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn’t think I’d regret trying and failing. And I believed I would always be haunted(萦绕)by a decision to not try at all.
After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and I’m proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.
31. What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?
A. The desire to follow his passion.
B. The strong support of his wife.
C. The increasing usage of the Internet.
D. A bookstore with millions of exciting titles.
32. What was the author’s situation before starting Amazon?
A. He was a garage inventor.
B. He was in search of a good job.
C. He was more than thirty years old.
D. He was satisfied with his working condition.
33.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase in Para. 3?
A. Try to do it. B. Guess it.
C. Take a picture. D. Do quickly.
34.What can we know about the author from the passage?
A. He got approval（批准，赞成） from his boss.
B. He wanted someone else to try the idea.
C. He might not regret if he failed the idea.
D. He might go back to his boss if he failed.
35.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Cleverness and Kindness B. The Starting of Amazon
C. Following My Passion D. We Are What We Choose
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
The eyes are the windows of the soul. Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives. 36
Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes.
37 Don’t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading.
Don’t stare at the sun or try to read in the darkness. 38 This can damage your eyes easily.
39 Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.
Rest your eyes whenever you can. You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.
Be careful when you choose your glasses. 40 Make sure your glasses are right for you. If they don’t feel right, get your glasses changed.
A. Get your eyes checked often.
B. Develop good reading habits.
C. Make sure you get enough sleep every night.
D. Even if you’re wearing sunglasses, never look directly at the sun..
E. The following tips may help you to protect your eyes.
F. Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.
G. Glasses that aren’t suitable for you could bring you trouble.
36. __________ 37. _________ 38. _________ 39. _________ 40. ___________
第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
In a small open courtyard, outside a school building, there were flowers here and there. In the sunshine，a ___41___ was lying on the grass，reading a book with ___42___ attention. Near her，another child was carefully watering the flowers, while a third was ___43___ with his back against a tree and had a ___44___ on his knees. He appeared to be drawing or writing something on it. He was ___45___ in his task, like the first child.
___46___ the building, there were pleasant carpeted areas. Many children were busy with their tasks in a variety of ways，___47___ teachers wandered among them, talking to them，___48___ them, and encouraging their efforts.
___49___ I watched this scene on a morning in May years ago, it ___50___ me that a visitor here ___51___ never have thought he had entered a formal school. He would have been even more ___52___ if he had been told that the children he was ___53___ came from different kinds of academic（学业） levels.
That ___54___ has been staying with me ever since. I have been ___55___ about some problems. Why in many schools are our children often asked to learn skills in a way ___56__ from a real-life context（情境）? Why does a lively school child so ___57___ become a defeated school failure?
Developmental psychologist（心理学家）Margaret Donald once said, “Much of the intellectual framework (知识框架) on which we ___58___ our teaching is misleading.” In my opinion, a child learns everything in human ___59___. And if every child could learn in the same way as the children in the school ___60___ I visited years ago，they would develop better.
41. A. Gardener B. Child C. Teacher D. visitor
42. A. Poor B. Little C. Full D. slight
43. A. Sitting B. Standing C. Sleeping D. listening
44. A. Toy B. Pencil C. Flower D. notebook
45. A. Settled B. Set C. Defeated D. lost
46. A. Over B. Above C. Inside D. Outside
47. A. During B. While C. Until D. even if
48. A. referring to B. pointing to C. smiling at D. staring at
49. A. As B. Unless C. Until D. Before
50. A. came up with B. thought about C. Attacked D. hit
51. A. Could B. Should C. Must D. need
52. A. Satisfied B. Surprised C. Pleased D. disappointed
53. A. Helping B. Spotting C. Seeking D. watching
54. A. Scene B. Sign C. Look D. view
55. A. Dreaming B. Regretting C. wondering D. joking
56. A. Taken B. Prevented C. Learned D. separated
57. A. Often B. Hardly C. Seldom D. badly
58. A. Feed B. Base C. Turn D. discover
59. A. Race B. Position C. Situation D. case
60. A. When B. Which C. to which D. in which
第 二 卷（共五部分，满分50分）
第四部分 根据句子意思，用所给首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词.（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
61.Norman Bethune worked s________ in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers.
62. There were twenty miners t________ underground in the accident. (使陷入困境)
63. My brother is very ________ — if he says he’ll do something, he’ll do it. （可靠的）
64. Luckily, the little girl was r________ just minutes before the house fell down.
65. When an animal is under a________ , it can run away or fight back.(进攻)
第五部分 完成句子 （共5题，每题2分，满分10分）
根据本模块课文所学的内容，翻译句子，每空一词。
66. 至高中时起，我姐姐和我就梦想做一次了不起的自行车之旅。
Ever since middle school，my sister and I have ___________ _________taking a
great bike trip .
67. 每次我陷入麻烦当中，他都对我慷慨解囊。
He is __________ ___________ his money to me every time I am in trouble.
68. 我熬夜到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。
I stayed awake ________ _________until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.
69. 当时的英语更多的时以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是。
It was _________ more ________ German than the English we speak at present.
70. 死伤人数达到40多万 。
The number of people who were killed or __________ ___________ more than 400,000.
第六部分 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus. They sat next to each other. “What’s that in your bag?” asked the young man. “Gold.” answered the old man. The young man could not believe his own ears. Then he began to think about how 71 (get) the money. The old man was very tired and 72 seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open. After a while the old man 73 (lie) down on the chair and fell 74 (sleep). The young man took 75 big bag quietly. But when he was just about to run away, he found a corner of his fur coat was under the man’s body. Several times he tried to pull it out, 76 he couldn’t make it. At last he took off his coat, 77 (think) that the gold in the bag must cost far more than his fur coat. Then the young man ran out of the station 78 (quick), until he reached a place 79 he thought the old man could not find him. He opened the bag but he just found many small stones in it. Then he ran back to the station only to find that the old man was 80 (go).
第七部分 单句改错（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
注意：请在错的词下画一横线，然后在横线下写出修改后的答案。
81. He devoted himself to create a peaceful world.
82.We were sleeping upstairs while the earthquake happened .
83. We are all fond of Charlie’s early films, that we think are more interesting.
84. This is the first time that I had been away from my family for such long time.
85. My parents insisted that I spoke English at home .
第八部分 书面表达（满分20分）
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Linda最近在中国学习。她在信中向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的学习环境，想家，感到焦虑。请你给她写一封信。内容包括：
1.表示理解并给与安慰。 2.提出建议并给出理由。
要求:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：homesick 想家的
Dear Linda,
Yours,
Li Hua
高一半期考质量检查参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力 (共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
1—5 ABBAC 6—10 BAABC 11—15 BACAC 16—20 BCACC
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
21—25 AABDC 26—30 ABBCC 31—35 CDACD 36—40 EBDAG
第三部分 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. D 57 A 58. B 59. C 60. B
第四部分 写出正确的单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
61. selflessly 62. trapped 63. reliable 64. rescued 65. attack
(评分标准：和答案不符均不给分。)
第五部分 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66. dreamed about /of 67. generous with 68. on purpose 69. based on 70. injured reached
（评分标准：每空1分。和答案不符均不给分。）
第六部分 语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
71. to get 72. it 73. lay 74. asleep 75.the
76. but 77. thinking 78. quickly 79. where 80. gone
(评分标准：和答案不符均不给分。)
第七部分 改错（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
81. He devoted himself to create a peaceful world.( creating)
82.We were sleeping upstairs while the earthquake happened .(when)
83. We are all fond of Charlie’s early films, that we think are more interesting.(which)
84. This is the first time that I had been away from my family for such long time.(was或have,)
85. My parents insisted that we spoke English at home .(speak)
(评分标准：和答案不符均不给分。)
第八部分 书面表达（20分）
Dear Linda
I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time. Actually, most people will feel homesick and anxious when they leave home and come to a new place, especially a foreign country . So don’t worry too much.
Here are some tips for you. First ,you’d better try to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environment as soon as possible. Second, make more new friends, who can share their hobbies and ideas with you. You will feel less homesick with many friends around. Third, you take part in some social activities. It will help learn more about the local customs and cultures.
I do hope you will find these ideas useful and feel better soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力原文
Text 1
W: Sir, I’m in a rush to get to Chicago, but I can’t see the timetable clearly.
M: I’ll read it for you. The 9:10 a.m. train is going to Chicago, (1) the 9:40 a.m. train is going to Boston… Oh, madam, it’s 9:20 now!
Text 2
W: You look pretty fit. You must be a sports fan.
M: Well, I often spend time jogging with my son in the morning, and I sometimes play basketball with my friends. But my favorite sport is still swimming. (2)
Text 3
W: I was thinking of making a salad and meatballs, but we’re out of vegetables.
M: I could drop by the grocery store on my way home if you want.
W: Let’s just have hamburgers instead. (3) We’ve got everything we need for those.
Text 4
M: Do you want to come play cards with us on Friday night? We need one more player to make five.
W: Sure, I’ll play. I’m going to bring my friend as well. He loves playing cards. (4)
Text 5
M: Of the two cars we have seen today, which one do you prefer?
W: Well, the red one is more comfortable but costs much more, while the white one doesn’t use
much gas. As a lover of nature, I am surely going to choose the latter. (5)
Text 6
W: Hello, I’d like to return this sweater. I have the receipt right here.
M: OK, let me take a look… Um…so you bought this over a month ago?
W: That’s right. It was a birthday present for my niece. (6)
M: I’m sorry, ma’am. But if it has been over a month, we can’t return your money.
W: Are you kidding me? I haven’t even opened the package, my friend!
M: Well, that is just our store rule.
W: There must be something you can do.
M: I’ll talk to my manager. (7)
W: I’d like to talk to him myself! (7)
Text 7
M: Hi, Monica!
W: Hi, Peter!
M: What are you doing on Wednesday night? There will be a great show at the Global Theater. Would you like to go with me? (8)
W: Wednesday night? Oh, sorry, I’m planning to finish my composition.
M: Oh, well. Never mind. How about Thursday? (9) Why don’t we go out to dinner? Just you and me.
W: That sounds like a good idea, but I might have to help my roommate clean up the apartment. (9)
M: Well, that means you’re going to be busy on Thursday night, too?
W: I’m afraid so.
Text 8
M: What are you going to bring to the party tonight? (12) I was thinking about going to the grocery store to pick up some vegetables.
W: Oh, there’s no need to do that. I have a vegetable garden in my backyard. We can just pick some from there. (10)
M: I thought that was something only old people did. (11) What kinds of vegetables do you have?
W: I have carrots, cucumbers, tomatoes, and lettuce.
M: Perfect. How long have you been growing your own vegetables?
W: For the last couple of years. More and more young people are doing it now. It’s not just a thing for housewives.
M: Can you come over tomorrow and help me get started on a garden? (12)
W: I’m busy on Friday, (12) but I’ll come the day after that.
Text 9
W: OK, I think we have two choices of where we can spend our vacation. The first place is a little house. (13) It’s located on a fruit farm. But it says there’s no air conditioner.
M: That’s OK. It’s on the rainy side of the island. (13) It’s cooler there.
W: You’re probably right. But there’s no washing machine or dryer…not even a TV!
M: Oh, no! No TV? That’s terrible! (14) What’s our second choice? (15)
W: It’s on the opposite side of the island, a very nice place with a big swimming pool. (15) It’s only three blocks from the ocean. And the pool area also has a beautiful garden.
M: Wow, it does have everything: washing machine, dryer, TV, refrigerator... All we need is our toothbrushes. Let’s go with the second choice. I can’t wait to go!
W: OK. I’ll call them right now and book it. (16)
Text 10
Now, back to the news! An early morning fire damaged the historic Geller House today. It destroyed the third floor of the building, (17) but firefighters saved the first and second floors. There were only a few elderly people living in the building. (19) And they were carried out to safety, so no one was hurt. The Geller House was built in 1718 and was used as a hotel for over 150 years. (18) George Washington stayed here in 1782. The Geller family owned the building until the 1930s. Then they sold it to the Mills family. Five years ago, it was made into a building for the old. (19) All the electric wires in the building were checked and most of them were changed then. Several fire departments were called to the scene. When we asked Fire Chief Andrew Barnes how the fire started, he answered that a burning cigarette most likely caused it. (20)
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