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应 县 一 中 高 一 年 级 月 考 三
英 语 试 题 2018.11
时间:120分钟 满分:150分 命题人:曹海丽
第一部分 听力(共两节,每题1分,满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man advise the woman to wear?
A. A suit. B. A uniform. C. A black dress.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a shop.
3. How many classes does the man have?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Five
4. What does the woman want the man to do ?
A. Take her bike away. B. Go out with her. C. Repair her bike.
5. Who likes music that has great lyrics?
A. The woman. B. The man. C. Both of them.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where does the woman want to go?
A. The nearest hospital.
B. The supermarket.
C. The nearest subway station.
7. How long does it take to go to the destination on foot?
A. Ten minutes. B. Five minutes. C. Twenty minutes.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What happened to the man?
A. He bought a chicken farm.
B. He failed in business.
C .He sold his market garden.
9. What does the woman mean?
A. He should buy another farm.
B. He shouldn’t change his job.
C. He should believe in himself.
听第8段材料,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where is the woman from?
A. The US. B. Spain. C. Korea.
11. When will the woman’s family visit her?
A. Next month. B. Next week. C. Next year.
12. What’s the woman’s impression of people in New York?
A. Friendly. B. Busy. C. Energetic.
听第9段材料,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What’s wrong with Peter?
A. He has a stomachache and a headache.
B. He’s got seriously injured.
C. He has a toothache.
14. Where will Peter see a doctor?
A. In the street. B. At home. C. At the university clinic.
15. How will they go to the hospital?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
16. When will Susan come to pick him up?
A. At noon. B. After noon. C. At 3:00 pm.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What kind of music is Taylor good at?
A. Country music. B. Hip hop. C. Rock music.
18. How old was she when Taylor had her first album?
A. 20. B. 18. C. 17.
19. What inspired the album 1989’s title?
A. Her mother.
B. The pop music scene of her birth year.
C. Her boyfriend.
20. How many copies of the album 1989 were sold?
A. 1,287,000. B. 200,200. C. A million.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2.5分, 满分50分)
A
Students in a college French class have helped fill the empty bookshelves of a very poor Haitian(海地的) school by writing 90 books. Although many children in Haiti speak Creole(克里奥尔语) at home, French is taught in classrooms and used by the government , and students are asked to know the language in order to get further education. Therefore, the class hoped to provide resources to help the young students learn French well.
The project, called Little French Books, was headed up by Jennifer Shotwell, a French professor at Randolph-Macon College in Ashland, Virginia. Shotwell had visited Haiti with a group of students in 2013 to support a Haitian student and give books to a new library. Following the trip, Shotwell brought the experience back to her classroom.
“My students have a chance to use the French language in a special way by writing children’s books,” Shotwell said. “Though some learners don’t think they can produce much with a new language, my students are learning to express themselves and create entertaining stories that we finally share with disadvantaged children who are also learning French.”
Shotwell had sent French books to Haitian schools, but they were printed on cheap paper that could be easily broken. So she started a Kickstarter, which collected more than $1,000 to make books with durable covers.
The books , which included stories about princesses, dinosaurs and exciting experiences, were given to the St.Gabriel’s school in Lascahobas.
“Each time a child gets into a new book, he will no doubt get new knowledge and new understanding. The Little French Books means a lot to our students, said Gardy Myrtil, a teacher at the school.
21. Why do the college students create books for children in Haiti?
A. To help the children learn French.
B. To follow the government’s requirements.
C. To stop the children from speaking Creole.
D. To make the library open with enough books.
22. What can we learn about the Little French Books?
A. It was started in 2003 by a student.
B. It is in charge of Jennifer Shotwell.
C. It helps set up many new libraries in Haiti.
D. It provides textbooks as well as storybooks .
23. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “durable”in Paragraph 4 ?
A. strong. B. colorful. C. beautiful. D. thin.
24. What does Gardy Myrtil want to say in the last paragraph?
A. More libraries should be open for kids.
B. She is thankful to the project for its effort.
C. kids should read more books in their free time.
D. The more books kids read, the clever they’ll be.
B
We have a few travel ideas for people who want to plan for a fun but cheap trip. Our Places to Travel on Your Tax Refund will encourage you to travel in April.
Boston
On your mark, get set, go! We’re off and running with ideas on where to stay, what to see and what to do if you’re heading to the Boston Marathon on April 20. Plan for Marathon Monday and your trip to Beantown with our useful Guide to Boston and Boston vacation ideas.
Indio, California
Hundreds of people will head to Indio, California, for the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival on April 10-12 and April 17-19. It’s one of the largest music festivals in the US. Artists this year include OutKast, Muse and Arcade Fire. We suggest a visit to Palm Springs if you have time.
Amsterdam
Amsterdam is a hot place in April . Locals celebrate king’s Day on April 27. It’s one of the world’s biggest street parties, celebrating the Dutch royal house and King Willem-Alexander. April also marks the start of the city’s beautiful tulip(郁金香) season. We recommend visitors to take a relaxing walk through Keukenhof Spring Gardens.
New Orleans
Head to the Big Easy to experience the best in music at the New Orleans Jazz& Heritage Festival, held from April 24 to May 3. This year’s festival features artists including Eric Clapton, Bruce Springsteen, Christina Aguilera, Phish and the Arcade Fire. Plan your trip with our suggestions on where to stay, what to do and where to eat in New Orleans.
25. In Boston, what can attract people on April 20?
A. A sports event. B. A music festival.
C. Cheap hotel rooms. D. A free trip to Beantown.
26. If you are a fan of OutKast, where would you most probably go in April?
A. Boston. B. Indio, California. C.Amsterdam. D. New Orleans.
27. What is Amsterdam most probably famous for in April?
A. A pop concert. B. The sea of tulips.
C. The house parties. D. A comfortable season.
28. When should you go to New Orleans for the music festival there?
A. On April 20. B. From April 10 to April 12.
C.From April 17 to April 19. D. From April 24 to May 3.
C
Archerfish(射水鱼), a species famous for spitting (吐) water to shoot insects out of the air, can recognize one human face from another.
In the laboratory, instead of shooting insects , the fish were taught to spit at pictures of human faces showed on a computer screen outside their aquarium. The fish were first introduced to two faces, and taught to spit at one of them in exchange for a food reward. The researchers then tested whether the fish would recognize and spit at the face they had learned from among 44 new ones. And they were right more than 80% of the time.
To the researchers’ surprise, even when they did that with faces that were in black and white, the fish were still able to find the face they were trained to recognize.
Telling one human face from another is a surprisingly difficult task. As we all have two eyes above a nose and a mouth, doing so depends on recognizing some extremely small differences.
“It has been supposed that this task is so difficult that it can only be completed by higher animals, which have a large and complex brain,” said Newport, whose study was published in the journal Scientific Reports. “But the archerfish were able to do this without having a neocortex, the most recently developed part of the brain. In humans, the neocortex governs our sense and language.”
“Fish have a simpler brain than humans and they don’t have the section of the brain that humans use for recognizing faces,” Newport said. “Even though, many fish show amazing visual (视力的) behaviors and therefore make the perfect subjects to test whether simple brains can complete complex tasks.”
29. What were the archerfish asked to do in the laboratory?
A. Pick out the face they knew.
B. Shoot the computers from a far distance.
C. Count the number of faces on the screen.
D. Pick out black and white pictures from colorful ones.
30.What can we learn about the archerfish?
A. They have a complex brain.
B. Their neocortex is very large.
C. They belong to higher animals.
D. They have excellent eyesight.
31. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To encourage people to protect fish.
B. To introduce a kind of fish with special ability.
C. To introduce the result of a study on archerfish.
D. To show that animals with simpler brains are smarter.
D
7-year-old Anaya Ellick was born without hands, but she’s mastered the art of writing by holding her pencil in between the ends of her arms. The great first-grader refused to use prosthetics(假肢), but chose to practice using her own arms. Anaya got so good at it that this year she actually won the National Handwriting Competition for her beautiful writing.
Anaya’s parents, Bianca and Gary, were naturally shocked and worried sick when they first found out she didn’t have hands. But Anaya proved to be a normal child, learning even earlier to tie her shoes, dress herself, and trying to do other things by herself before asking for help. Her ambitious (有雄心的) nature was also mentioned by Tracy Cox, the headmaster of her school. “There is truly very little that this girl cannot do,” she said. “ She is determined (有决心的), independent, lovely and active. She is a no-excuses type of young lady.”
It was Cox who entered Anaya for the handwriting competition held by Zaner-Bloser. Anaya competed against 50 other children with intellectual, physical, or developmental disabilities and managed to win first place, a $ 1,000 prize and the respect of people around the world.
“We looked at her writing and we were just surprised to see how beautiful her handwriting was, considering she writes without hands” said competition director Kathleen Wright. “Her writing sample was comparable to that of someone who has hands.”
Needless to say, her parents are extremely proud, but for Anaya, this is just the beginning. Her father says she wants to do all these things, like playing soccer and doing gymnastics, and that if she could win first prize at such a competition despite having no hands, it’s clear that she can do anything she sets her mind to .
32.What can we learn about Anaya from Para.2?
A. She looks like a normal child.
B. She tries to do things on her own.
C. She attends a special school for disabled children.
D. She is especially good at forming good habits.
33. What can we know about the National Handwriting Competition?
A. It was first held by Tracy Cox.
B. It was held for those special children.
C. Fifty children took part in it every year.
D. Every child will be given a prize after it.
34. What do Kathleen Wright’s words mean?
A. She is proud that Anaya won first place.
B. She doesn’t think Anaya should get the prize.
C. She thinks Anaya’s writing sample is the best.
D. She is praising Anaya for her beautiful handwriting.
35. What can we learn from Anaya’s story?
A. No pains no gains.
B. Behind bad luck comes good luck.
C. Nothing is difficult to a willing mind.
D. Pay somebody back in his own coin.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。(每小题2.5分)
Christmas can easily become an expensive time of a year. From gifts to decorating, the money spent on the celebration adds up quickly. But there’s no reason to completely break the bank.36
Make a budget(预算). Set the amount you’re willing to spend for the holiday, including gift giving, decorating and travel. 37 And if you can keep to your budget, you’ll lead an easy life in the following weeks and months.
Start shopping for Christmas decorations early. Stores have sales for decorations between Halloween and Thanks giving. 38 Better yet, go shopping for next year’s decorations the day after Christmas. You can buy many things at very low prices right after Christmas.
Shop for gifts all year round. Whenever you’re out shopping, keep an eye out for great Christmas presents. 39 Shopping early can prevent you from spending more money than you can afford. And if you spend little here and there throughout the year, Christmas will have a much smaller influence on your wallet in December.
Scale down (缩减) your gift giving . Sometimes you just can’t afford to get something for everyone. Remove the people from your list whom you rarely speak with. 40 The people you do choose to buy for don’t need something expensive. Keep in mind that it’s the thought that is more important.
A. Send them simple cards instead.
B. This budget is perfect for many people.
C. Once you have a budget set, keep to it.
D. And it’s after Thanks-giving that the prices begin to go up.
E. Christmas is known as the season of giving ,sharing and receiving.
F. There are ways to celebrate well and spend wisely at the same time.
G. It doesn’t matter when you get the gift, whether it’s January or June.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节 完型填空:(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
To me , school breaks are chances to get away from the boring life. For the Thanksgiving break of 2015, I decided to visit my 41 in Ithaca. It was a(n) 42 journey from my home to Ithaca by bus –9 hours.
The first leg of the journey , to Scranton, needed about 6 hours. I had to 43 buses in Scranton for the last leg of the journey. 44 , my first bus got delayed (延误) . Then I 45 my second bus and had to wait for several hours 46 I could take the next bus. It was 6 p.m in Scranton when I waited for the 47. I called my cousin to tell him about the delay and mentioned that it might be 48 when I arrived.
While I was on call, I didn’t 49 that there was a lady standing close by, listening to my 50. when I got off the call, the lady approached me and 51 about my journey. When she learned that it had already been a long and 52 day for me, she took out a big cake and 53 it to me.
This was a kind act but I 54 because I had something in my backpack. As I 55 my conversation with her, I 56 learned she was from a poor family. She didn’t
have much money 57 that cake was her dinner. I was 58. And at this time, I realized how true and kind an act of 59 was when one gave away what she also 60.
41. A. teacher B. doctor C. friend D. cousin
42. A. long B. interesting C. dangerous D. comfortable.
43. A. call B. find C. change D. order
44. A. Naturally B. Unluckily C. Generally D. Surely
45. A. forgot B. lost C. noticed D. missed
46. A. until B. because C. though D. if
47. A. guide B. driver C. bus D. lady
48. A. late B. cold C. snowy D. terrible
49. A. remember B. believe C. doubt D. realize
50. A. speech B. conversation C. plan D. advice
51. A. asked B. told C. set D. heard
52. A. boring B. busy C. quiet D. tiring
53. A. showed B. offered C. sent D. sold
54. A. turned around B. went on C. refused D. agreed
55. A. continued B. chose C. finished D. stopped
56. A. easily B. suddenly C. usually D. finally
57. A. but B. and C. or D. as
58. A. moved B. excited C. troubled D. worried
59. A. love B. taking C. giving D. friendship
60. A. needed B. wanted C. faced D. understood
第二节:语法填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不得多于3个单词,出现拼写,大小写,词性错误都不给分。
1. In the US, school usually runs from late August or early September, with a long break in summer, one week’s break at Christmas, and one week’s break in spring. This is different in some places, like Chicago, 61 schools have shortened the summer break and have added longer breaks throughout the year. A school year has two terms, and they 62 (divide ) by the Christmas break.
A school day usually starts at 9 am 63 finishes at about 4 Pm. Different subjects are taught in American schools, 64 (include) math, history, geography and so on. However , American school life isn’t just about study. American students usually have more things 65 (do ) than the students in other countries. There are many 66(club) in American schools, too, such as art clubs and language clubs. If some students are 67 (interest) in sports, they can join different sports clubs. From 2:30 pm to 4 pm, the students can enjoy 68 (they ) in different clubs.
You may 69 (possible ) think English is very popular in the world, so American students don’t need to learn any other language. But that’s not true. American children from the age of seven have to learn 70 foreign language, like French or Chinese.
2.My mother has always made sure we eat very 71(health), and fresh fruit and vegetables are 72 very important part of our diet. We live near the sea and we have fish about four times a week. We don’t eat much fat 73 sugar. A lot of my school friends eat sweets every day but I’m lucky because I don’t have a sweet
tooth—I’d rather eat a nice piece of fruit. And I’m not too heavy, 74 I never have to diet, or 75 like that.
第四部分 写作
第一节: 短文改错共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My dream school has a swimming pool, a dancing room and a football field. It is importantly that it should have a greenhouse and a farm. On weekday, the school starts at 9:00 a.m. and finishes at 3:00 p.m. Besides Chinese, English and math, there are interested lessons about beauty, cooking and Chinese chess. All this can make the students feel interested learning. At the noon the school can provide all kinds of food if the students can have many choices on food and eat more healthily. As for the teachers, they were excellent. The students are polite but friendly. We learn from each other and help each other. They are like a big family.
第二节: 书面表达(满分25分)
网络和我们的生活已经必不可分,它给我们的生活带来便利的同时, 也带来了一些危害。请你以Advantages and disadvantages of the Internet为题写一篇英语短文,内容包括:1. 因特网的优点; 2. 因特网的缺点;3. 你的看法;
注意:1. 词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
高一月考三英语答案2018.11
听力:
1-5:CAACA 6-10:CABCC 11-15:BAACA 16-20:BACBA
21-24: ABAB 25-28:ABBD 29-31:ADC 32- 35:BBDC 36-40:FCDGA
英语知识运用:完型填空:
41-45: DACBD 46-50:ACADB 51-55:ADBCA 56-60:DBACA
语法填空:61. where 62.are divided 63. and 64.including 65.to do 66. clubs 67.interested 68.themselves 69.possibly 70. a 71. healthily
72. a 73. or 74. so 75. anything
短文改错: 1. importantly-important 2. weekday-weekdays
3. interested-interesting 4. this-these 5. interested 后加in 6. 去掉the
7. of –so 8. were-are 9. but-and 10.We-They
书面表达;(参考范文)
Advantages and disadvantages of the Internet
As we all know , the Internet is one of the greatest inventions nowadays. It has a lot of advantages and makes it possible for us to do lots of things. For example, we can not only shop online to save our time but also communicate with our family and friends via QQ or WeChat. What’s more, some of us can make money through the Internet.
However, just as a coin has two sides, the Internet has its disadvantages as well. Some of us get addicted to the Internet and spend plenty of time on the Internet. They are not interested in their subjects and have all kinds of health problems. In addition, some private information may be known by others, which does harm to us.
In my opinion, the Internet has both advantages and disadvantages. We should make full use of its advantages and avoid its diadvantages.