2019年湘西土家族苗族自治州中考英语试题(解析版)
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天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 湖南省湘西州2019年中考英语试卷 姓名: 准考证号: ‎ ‎…………………………………………………………………………………………‎ 注意事项:‎ ‎1.本卷为试题卷,考生应在答题卡上作答,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效.‎ ‎2.答题前,考生须先将自己的姓名、准考证号分别在试题卷和答题卡上填写清楚.‎ ‎3.答题完成后,请将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸放在桌上,由监考老师统一收回.‎ ‎4.本试卷共四道大题,时量100分钟,满分150分。‎ ‎…………………………………………………………………………………………‎ I.听力技能(共二节,满分20分)‎ 第一节 对话理解 根据你所听到的对话,选择正确的答案或图片回答问题(共15小题,计15分)‎ 听下面一段对话,做第1小题 1. What's that in English?‎ 听下面一段对话,做第2小题 ‎2.How does Eric usually get to school?‎ 听下面一段对话,做第3小题 ‎3.What's Tina's favorite subject?‎ 听下面一段对话,做第4小题 ‎4.Where's the schoolbag?‎ A.On the bed .B.On the sofa. C.Under the chair.‎ 听下面一段对话,做第5小题 ‎5.Does Lin Tao's sister like apples?‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ A.Yes,she does. B.No,she doesn't. C.I don't know.‎ 听下面一段对话,做第6小题 ‎6.When is Sally's birthday?‎ A.On May 2nd. B.On June 2nd. C.On March 2nd.‎ 听下面一段对话,做第7小题 ‎7.Can Bob swim?‎ A.Yes,he can. B.No,he can't. C.Yes,he des.‎ 听下面一段对话,做第8小题 ‎8.How often docs Dave exercise?‎ A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Never.‎ 听下面一段对话,做第9、10小题 ‎9.What's Jack doing?‎ A.Playing soccer. B.Doing his homework. C.Watching TV.‎ ‎10.How is the weather in Shanghaig Iouework·‎ A.Raining. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.‎ 听下面一段对话,做第11、12小题 ‎11.Where did Rick go on vacation?‎ A.Hunan. B.Guangxi. C.Guizhou.‎ ‎12.Did Rick see Huangguoshu Waterfall?‎ A.No,he didn't. B.Yes,he did. C.I don't know.‎ 听下面一段对话,做第13、14、15小题 ‎13.Why does Julie like pandas?‎ A.Because they're a little scary.‎ B.Because they're kind of lazy.‎ C.Because they're kind of cute.‎ ‎14.Where are the pandas from?‎ A.China. B.Australia. C.Africa.‎ ‎15.Does Julie like lions?‎ A.Yes,she does. B.No,she doesn't. C.Yes,she doesn't.‎ 第二节笔录要点根据你听到的短文,将下面表格中第16至第20小题的信息补充完整,每小题不超过三个单词(共5小题,计5分)‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 笔试部分(共三道大题,满分130分)‎ Ⅱ.知识运用(共二节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 单项选择 从每题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案填空(共25小题,计25分)‎ ‎21. 一Jimmy,what do you want to be when you grow up?‎ 一I want to be engineer.‎ A.a B.an C.the ‎22. 一What would you like to eat?‎ 一Some ,please.‎ A.bread B.carrot C.teas ‎23. 一Is that your watch,Mike?‎ 一No,it isn't. is on the table.‎ A.I B.Me C.Mine ‎24. 一How hany books are there on the shelf?‎ 一Well. I think there are books.‎ A.two hundred and forty-six B.two hundreds and forty ‎ C.two hundred fourteen ‎25. 一Hi,Bob.You don't look well.What's the matter you?‎ 一I talked too much and didn't have any water last night.I have a sore throat now. ‎ A.in B.of C.with ‎26. 一What do you think of English?‎ 一I think English is as as Chinese.‎ A.useful B.more useful C.the most useful ‎27. 一Tony,it's cold outside. your coat when you go out.‎ 一All right,Mom.‎ A.Put up B.Put off C.Put on ‎28. 一Is that boy Scott?‎ 一No,it be Scott.Scott is much taller..‎ A.can B.can't C.mustn't 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎29. 一Linda,you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.‎ 一I soccer with my classniates when you called me.‎ A. play B. was playing C. was play ‎30. 一Hi, Steve. Let's swim in the river.‎ 一Oh, we can't. It's dangerous. Look at the sign" ".‎ ‎31. 一You had a study tour last week. did you stay in Changsha?‎ 一For three days.‎ A.How soon B.How long C.How far ‎32. 一Andy has a headache and can't go to school today.‎ 一 .I hope he'll be well soon.‎ A.That's great B.It doesn't matter C.I'm sorry to hear that ‎33. 一Helen,did you do last weekend?‎ 一Yes,I visited my grandparents in the countryside.‎ A.anything special B.something special C.special anything ‎34. 一We will go for a picnic if it this Sunday.‎ 一Sounds great.‎ A.won't rain B.is sunny C.will be sunny ‎35. 一We should work hard.We'll never give up. China dream can come true.‎ 一I think so.Let's try our best.‎ A.But B.And C.Or ‎36.一John,remember off the lights when you leave the classroom.‎ 一No problem!‎ A.turm B.turned C.to turn ‎37. 一Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?‎ 一Yes,I do.It's much than the US.‎ A.the oldest;older B.old;older C.older;older ‎38. 一 you ever Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?‎ 一Not yet.‎ A.Did;visit B.Are;visit C.Have;visited ‎39. 一Xiao Lin,this desk is heavy I can't move it.‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 一Don't worry.I'll help you.‎ A.such;that B.too;to C.so;that ‎40. 一 fine it is today!Let's go for a walk.‎ 一That sounds good.Let's go.‎ A.What B.How C.Which ‎41. 一There a book sale in our school.Would you like to have a look with me?‎ 一Sure.I'd love to.‎ A.is B.have C.are ‎42. 一How do you practice your spoken English,Andrew?‎ 一By English with my classmates.‎ A.to speak B.speaking C.speak ‎43. 一Who's the little boy in the photo?‎ 一It's me.The photo when I was six years old.‎ A.takes B.took C.was taken ‎44. 一What kind of movies do you like?‎ 一I prefer movies give me something to think about.‎ A.that B.what C.where ‎45. 一Hi,Shirley.Could you tell me ?‎ 一At 11:30 tomorrow morning.‎ A.when you will arrive B.when will you arrive C.where you will arrive 第二节 完形填空 阅读短文,根据短文内容选择适当的选项填空(共15小题,计15分)‎ ‎ A The Monkey King is the main character from the famous 46 story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he helps 47 people. ‎ The Monkey King has a magic stick. He 48 it to fight bad people.He can 49 the stick big or small. He sometimes does not even look like a monkey. He can turn himself 50 different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his 51, he can't make himself a human.52 he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. Children all over the world become 53 in reading this story.‎ ‎46.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎47.A.safe B.strong C.weak ‎48.A.has B.uses C.beats ‎49.A.make B.made C.makes ‎50.A.off B.on C.into ‎51.A.hair B.tail C.head ‎52.A.As soon as B.But C.Until ‎53.A.interesing B.interested C.excited B I was bored last night.So I went to watch the fim Treasure lslad.I'm not a 54 of pirates(海盗)),and I didn't watch many pirate movies.I think this movie is the best one I have seen.It took me to a world of pirates.Though they are pirates,55 they aren't scary.Eddie Irzard 56 the role of Long lohn Silver in the movie.I think he acted best.I have never thought much of him.As an actor before,but the movie certainly beat my mind.Toby Regbo,who played Jim Hawkins,performed very 57,too.He told us that the real treasure to us was kindness,not the gold on the island.Other 58 also did a good job.‎ The movie was really a 59.So I'd like to 60it to you.I'm sure you will love it.‎ ‎54.A.fan B.writer C.kid ‎55.A.but B.if C.不填 ‎56.A.studied B.played C.showed ‎57.A.right B.good C.well ‎58.A.singers B.doctors C.actors ‎59.A.trouble B.success C.question ‎60.A.introduceB.leadC.report Ⅲ.阅读技能(共四节,满分40分)第一节阅读判断根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)、误(F)(共5小题,计10分)‎ Greenland is the largest island in the world.It's in the northeast of North America.Near Greenland is another island.It's small.Its name is Iceland.Do you think that Greenland is green and warm?Do you think that Iceland is white with ice?If you do,you're wrong.That is because most of Greenland is covered with lots of ice.The ice is higher than the world's talest building.There are more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland.What about Iceland?Iceland has ice,but not so much ice as Greenland.Iceland has lots of hot springs(温泉).They give out hot 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎ water and steam.The climate(气候)is less cold than that in Greenland.‎ And there are a lot more people living in Iceland.‎ ‎61. Greenland is in the northeast of North America.‎ ‎62. Greenland is green and warm.‎ ‎63. It's colder in Iceland than that in Greenland.‎ ‎64. Iceland is the largest island in the world.‎ ‎65. There are much more people living in lccland than in Grenland.‎ 第二节阅读选择根据短文内容,选择正确的答案(共5小题,计10分)‎ One day,a little monkey and a little fox went out to play.They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river.There were many big and red apples on it.But there was no bridge over the river.The monkey thought hard and had an idea.They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.‎ The monkey said,"My old friend,you go there first."But after the fox went to the other side,he kicked(踢)the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree."How can I get there without the tree?"cried the monkey.The fox laughed and said,"You just stand there and watch me eating the apples."The monkey was very angry.‎ Suddenly it began to rain.The water level(水位)in the river rose(上涨)and the tree flew away with the water."You can eat all the apples.But you can't come back,"shouted the monkey.The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.‎ ‎66.What did the monkey and the fox see on the other side of the river?‎ A.A bridge. B.An apple tree. C.A boat.‎ ‎67.Who thought hard and had an idea?‎ A.The monkey. B.The fox. C.Both of them.‎ ‎68.What did they put over the river as a bridge?‎ A.A tree. B.An apple. C.A monkey.‎ ‎69.Why was the fox sad at last?‎ A.Because he was angry with the monkey.‎ B.Because he couldn't come back.‎ C.Because he couldn't eat apples.‎ ‎70.What does the story tell us according to the passage?‎ A.The fox shouldn't go first.‎ B.The monkey could eat apples first.‎ C.One shouldn't care only about himself.‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 第三节阅读选择根据表格内容,选择正确的答案(共5小题,计10分)‎ ‎71.Fangfang wants a room for herself,how much should she pay?‎ A.99 yuan B.1,200 yuan C.2,000 yuan ‎72. Mr.Peng is a driver.He found a black bag with a mobile phone and some important books in his taxi yesterday.I think he should call . ‎ ‎ A.13908883210 B.0743-8788345 C.1590888453273.‎ From the passage,we can know .‎ A.if you are free from July to September,you can take care of two boys ‎ B.the Zhangs can rent a single apartment to live ‎ C.if Mr.Tian found a black wallet,he can call 15908884532‎ ‎74.If you want a part-time job,you will read .‎ A.Help Wanted B.Lost C.For Rent ‎75.This passage is probably from .‎ ‎ A.a novel B.a book C.a newspaper Mo Ya, Nobel Prize winner in literature (文学)in 2012, believes his success comes from a large amoun t of reading.      Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Mo was tired after his daily hard work, but he was always hungry for books. However, there were very few books in the village, he never gave up. He read his elder brother's textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work in exchange for books.      After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely,‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎ including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style.‎ Mo Yan, the first Chinese Nobel Prize (76)‎ in literature The process of Mo Yan's growth He was born in a village and his parents are both  (77)‎ ‎. After leaving school at the age of 12, he was always  (78)‎ books. In the army,he read works such as Lu Xun's and other famous writers' to develope his own  (79)‎ ‎ In 2012, he won the Nobel Prize for literature. His success comes from a large amount of  (80)‎ 第四节 摘录要点 根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空不超过三个单词,‎ ‎(共5小题,计10分) ‎ Mo Yan,Nobel Prize winner in literature(文学)in 2012,believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.‎ Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province.Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields.Mo was tired after his daily hard work,but he was always hungry for books.However,there were very few books in the village,he never gave C919 carries passengers by 2020.‎ What's more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400km/h. It will be ready by 2020. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China.‎ China has made great progress in both science and technology.And it makes a great contribution(贡献)to humans,too.All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people,even of the people around the world.‎ ‎81.When did the C919 take off successfully for the first time?‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎82.How long has it taken the scientists and researchers to make the C919?‎ ‎83.How many companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China?‎ ‎84.Are many countries planning to improve their railways with the help of China?‎ ‎85.What fields has China made great progress in according to the passage?‎ 第二节 双向翻译 阅读下面的短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语 ‎(共5小题,计15分)When we watch movies about the future,we sometimes see robots.(86)Some robots are very human-like.(87)它们能像人一样走路和跳舞。Some scientists think that in the future they will make robots more like humans.However,some scientists think although we can make robots move like people,it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.For example,scientist James White thinks that(88)robots will never be able to wake up and Know where they are.(89)但是许多科学家不赞同怀特先生。They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.(90)We never know what will happen in the future.‎ 第三节 情景作文(25分)‎ 湘西自治州正在进行“美丽湘西”建设,我们要积极参与“美丽湘西”建设活动,从小事做起,让我们家乡变得更美。作为学生,请以“Start out small”为题,用英语写一篇倡议书。‎ 要点提示:1.多种植树木和花草,不乱砍伐树木。‎ ‎2.购物时重复使用袋子。‎ ‎3.不乱扔垃圾,保持河流等干净。‎ ‎4.遵守公共秩序,做文明学生。‎ 要求:1.80词以上。文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;‎ ‎2.文章须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文意思通顺、语气连贯、过渡自然。不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。‎ 参考词汇:protect the environment;reuse bags;plant;cut down;throw;wait in line;be wie;oboeysart outsnal Start out small ‎ Hello, everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown Xiangxi more beautiful and comfortable. What can we do for our hometown?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎ ‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 湖南省湘西州2019年中考英语试卷 姓名: 准考证号: ‎ ‎…………………………………………………………………………………………‎ 注意事项:‎ ‎1.本卷为试题卷,考生应在答题卡上作答,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效.‎ ‎2.答题前,考生须先将自己的姓名、准考证号分别在试题卷和答题卡上填写清楚.‎ ‎3.答题完成后,请将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸放在桌上,由监考老师统一收回.‎ ‎4.本试卷共四道大题,时量100分钟,满分150分。‎ ‎…………………………………………………………………………………………‎ I.听力技能(共二节,满分20分)‎ 第一节 对话理解 根据你所听到的对话,选择正确的答案或图片回答问题(共15小题,计15分)‎ 听下面一段对话,做第1小题 1. What's that in English?‎ 听下面一段对话,做第2小题 ‎2.How does Eric usually get to school?‎ 听下面一段对话,做第3小题 ‎3.What's Tina's favorite subject?‎ 听下面一段对话,做第4小题 ‎4.Where's the schoolbag?‎ A.On the bed .B.On the sofa. C.Under the chair.‎ 听下面一段对话,做第5小题 ‎5.Does Lin Tao's sister like apples?‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ A.Yes,she does. B.No,she doesn't. C.I don't know.‎ 听下面一段对话,做第6小题 ‎6.When is Sally's birthday?‎ A.On May 2nd. B.On June 2nd. C.On March 2nd.‎ 听下面一段对话,做第7小题 ‎7.Can Bob swim?‎ A.Yes,he can. B.No,he can't. C.Yes,he des.‎ 听下面一段对话,做第8小题 ‎8.How often docs Dave exercise?‎ A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Never.‎ 听下面一段对话,做第9、10小题 ‎9.What's Jack doing?‎ A.Playing soccer. B.Doing his homework. C.Watching TV.‎ ‎10.How is the weather in Shanghaig Iouework·‎ A.Raining. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.‎ 听下面一段对话,做第11、12小题 ‎11.Where did Rick go on vacation?‎ A.Hunan. B.Guangxi. C.Guizhou.‎ ‎12.Did Rick see Huangguoshu Waterfall?‎ A.No,he didn't. B.Yes,he did. C.I don't know.‎ 听下面一段对话,做第13、14、15小题 ‎13.Why does Julie like pandas?‎ A.Because they're a little scary.‎ B.Because they're kind of lazy.‎ C.Because they're kind of cute.‎ ‎14.Where are the pandas from?‎ A.China. B.Australia. C.Africa.‎ ‎15.Does Julie like lions?‎ A.Yes,she does. B.No,she doesn't. C.Yes,she doesn't.‎ 第二节笔录要点根据你听到的短文,将下面表格中第16至第20小题的信息补充完整,每小题不超过三个单词(共5小题,计5分)‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 笔试部分(共三道大题,满分130分)‎ Ⅱ.知识运用(共二节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 单项选择 从每题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案填空(共25小题,计25分)‎ ‎21. 一Jimmy,what do you want to be when you grow up?‎ 一I want to be engineer.‎ A.a B.an C.the ‎【分析】---吉米,你长大后想做什么?---我想当一名工程师.‎ ‎【解答】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ,表示某类人或事物中的"一个 、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题干"---吉米,你长大后想做什么?---我想当一名工程师."可知,因"一名工程师",表泛指,"一名"用不定冠词,因engineer是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此空格用an,所以答案应是an. 故选:B.‎ ‎【点评】本题考查不定冠词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.‎ ‎22. 一What would you like to eat?‎ 一Some ,please.‎ A.bread B.carrot C.teas ‎【分析】-你想吃点什么?-请来一些面包.‎ ‎【解答】句意:-你想吃点什么?-请来一些面包.bread面包,不可数名词;carrot胡萝卜;可数名词;tea茶;不可数名词.some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;故B、C项不对. 故选:A.‎ ‎【点评】了解各选的含义,根据语境选择答案 ‎23. 一Is that your watch,Mike?‎ 一No,it isn't. is on the table.‎ A.I B.Me C.Mine ‎【分析】-迈克,那是你的手表吗?-不,不是.我的在桌子上.‎ ‎【解答】I我,人称代词主格;me我;人称代词宾格;mine我的;名词性物主代词.本句表示我的手表在桌子上,空白处后面没有名词,故用名词性物主代词. 故选:C.‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎【点评】了解各选项的含义,根据语境作答.‎ ‎24. 一How hany books are there on the shelf?‎ 一Well. I think there are books.‎ A.two hundred and forty-six B.two hundreds and forty ‎ C.two hundred fourteen ‎【分析】-书架上有多少本书?-嗯,我认为有246本书.‎ ‎【解答】句意:-书架上有多少本书?-嗯,我认为有246本书.表示数量246时,百位与十位之间要用and连接,且hundred被具体数字修饰时,用单数形式. 故选:A.‎ ‎【点评】掌握数词的表达法是解答本题的关键.‎ ‎25. 一Hi,Bob.You don't look well.What's the matter you?‎ 一I talked too much and didn't have any water last night.I have a sore throat now. ‎ A.in B.of C.with ‎【分析】---嗨,鲍勃.你看起来不太好.你怎么了?---我说得太多了,昨晚没水喝.我现在嗓子疼.‎ ‎【解答】in"在…之内"; of"…的、由…组成的"; with"用、和…一起",三者都是介词,因What′s the matter with you ?  "你怎么了?".由题干"---嗨,鲍勃.你看起来不太好.你怎么了?---我说得太多了,昨晚没水喝.我现在嗓子疼."可知,空格用with,因此答案应是with. 故选:C.‎ ‎【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答.‎ ‎26. 一What do you think of English?‎ 一I think English is as as Chinese.‎ A.useful B.more useful C.the most useful ‎【分析】--你觉得英语怎么样? --我认为英语和汉语一样有用.‎ ‎【解答】考查形容词原级比较.结合语境我认为英语和汉语一样有用.可知,as…as和…一样.中间用形容词原级useful有用的. 故选:A.‎ ‎【点评】考查形容词原级比较.掌握as…as和…一样.中间用形容词原级的知识点,结合语境,选择合适答案.‎ ‎27. 一Tony,it's cold outside. your coat when you go out.‎ 一All right,Mom.‎ A.Put up B.Put off C.Put on ‎【分析】-Tony,外面很冷.出去的时候穿上你的外套. -好的,妈妈.‎ ‎【解答】put up搭建;建起; put off推迟; put on穿上.结合语境:-Tony,外面很冷.出去的时候穿上你的外套.put on符合语境. 故选:C.‎ ‎【点评】掌握短语意思,结合语境仔细分析,做出正确答案.‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎28. 一Is that boy Scott?‎ 一No,it be Scott.Scott is much taller..‎ A.can B.can't C.mustn't ‎【分析】-那个男孩是斯科特吗?-不,他不可能是斯科特.斯科特更高.‎ ‎【解答】A表示能、可以,B表示不能,C表示不能,表禁止.根据题干中Scott is much taller.可知斯科特更高,所以那个男孩不可能是斯科特,如表示对现在情况的否定推测,应用can't+动词原形. 故选:B.‎ ‎【点评】本题考查情态动词辨析,基础题,注意情态动词can和must表示推测的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择.‎ ‎29. 一Linda,you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.‎ 一I soccer with my classniates when you called me.‎ A. play B. was playing C. was play ‎【分析】琳达,昨天下午五点你不在家. 你打电话给我的时候,我正在和同学们踢足球.‎ ‎【解答】根据句意"你打电话的时候,我正在和同学们踢足球"可知,要用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing. 故选:B.‎ ‎【点评】对时态和语态的考查,要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.‎ ‎30. 一Hi, Steve. Let's swim in the river.‎ 一Oh, we can't. It's dangerous. Look at the sign" ".‎ ‎【分析】嗨,史蒂夫.让我们去河里游泳.-哦,我们不能.这是危险的.看这个标志,禁止游泳.‎ ‎【解答】考查英文常识.A.禁止游泳;B.禁止照相;C.禁止吸烟;根据Let's swim in the river.可知应说是禁止游泳. 故选:A.‎ ‎【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些标志的含义.‎ ‎31. 一You had a study tour last week. did you stay in Changsha?‎ 一For three days.‎ A.How soon B.How long C.How far ‎【分析】你上周去游学了.你在长沙呆了多久?--三天.‎ ‎【解答】考查时段.How soon还要多久",是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是"in + 一段时间". How long"多久、多长时间",主要是对一段时间进行提问,答语通常是(for)three days/weeks/months等时间段,它可用于各种时态.how 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎ far多远,提问距离.根据For three days.可知问的是时间段,所以用how long. 故选:B.‎ ‎【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据For three days.结合选项作答.‎ ‎32. 一Andy has a headache and can't go to school today.‎ 一 .I hope he'll be well soon.‎ A.That's great B.It doesn't matter C.I'm sorry to hear that ‎【分析】安迪头痛,今天不能去上学了.听到这个消息我很难过.我希望他很快就会好起来.‎ ‎【解答】考查情境对话.A.That's great太棒了;B.It doesn't matter没关系; C.I'm sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过.根据Andy has a headache and can't go to school today.可知应说听到这个消息我很难过. 故选:C.‎ ‎【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,Andy has a headache and can't go to school today.结合选项作答 ‎33. 一Helen,did you do last weekend?‎ 一Yes,I visited my grandparents in the countryside.‎ A.anything special B.something special C.special anything ‎【分析】--海伦,你上周末你做了特别的事了吗? --是的,我去农村看望了我的祖父母.‎ ‎【解答】根据句意--海伦,你上周末你做了特别的事了吗?--是的,我去农村看望了我的祖父母.可知不定代词的修饰语要后置,疑问句用anything, 故选:A.‎ ‎【点评】熟悉形容词位置的用法,结合题意,给出答案.‎ ‎34. 一We will go for a picnic if it this Sunday.‎ 一Sounds great.‎ A.won't rain B.is sunny C.will be sunny ‎【分析】--如果这周天天气晴朗的话我们将去野餐. --听起来不错.‎ ‎【解答】考查主从复合句,if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,即be动词用am,is,are,主语为it,后用is,结合语境,如果这周天天气晴朗的话我们将去野餐.听起来不错. 故选:B.‎ ‎【点评】掌握条件状语从句的主从句的时态,根据时态判断动词形式.‎ ‎35. 一We should work hard.We'll never give up. China dream can come true.‎ 一I think so.Let's try our best.‎ A.But B.And C.Or ‎【分析】-我们应该努力学习.我们将永不放弃.这样中国梦可以实现.-我也这样认为.让我们尽我们最大的努力.‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎【解答】A表示但是,B表示和,C表示或者.根据题干可知我们应该努力学习,我们就将永不放弃,这样中国梦可以实现,句子前后是并列关系,则应用and. 故选:B.‎ ‎【点评】本题考查连词辨析,基础题,熟悉四个选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择.‎ ‎36.一John,remember off the lights when you leave the classroom.‎ 一No problem!‎ A.turm B.turned C.to turn ‎【分析】-John,记得离开教室的时候关灯. -没问题.‎ ‎【解答】remember to do sth.记得去做某事(还未做);remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做).结合语境,记得关灯,还未做,故用remember to do sth. 故选:C.‎ ‎【点评】掌握remember的用法,结合语境,做出正确答案.‎ ‎37. 一Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?‎ 一Yes,I do.It's much than the US.‎ A.the oldest;older B.old;older C.older;older ‎【分析】-你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?-是的,我知道.它比美国古老的多.‎ ‎【解答】"one of+the+ 形容词的最高级 + 可数名词复数形式"表示"最……的……之一",故第一个空用最高级形式;第二个空所在句子有比较级标志词than,故用比较级. 故选:A.‎ ‎【点评】比较级用于两者之间进行比较,最高级用于三者或三者以上进行比较.‎ ‎38. 一 you ever Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?‎ 一Not yet.‎ A.Did;visit B.Are;visit C.Have;visited ‎【分析】你曾经参观过港珠澳大桥吗? 没有.‎ ‎【解答】根据句意"你曾经参观过港珠澳大桥吗"可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/ has done,主语是you,用have. 故选:C.‎ ‎【点评】对时态和语态的考查,要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.‎ ‎39. 一Xiao Lin,this desk is heavy I can't move it.‎ 一Don't worry.I'll help you.‎ A.such;that B.too;to C.so;that ‎【分析】小林,这个桌子太重了,我搬不动. 别着急,我会帮你的.‎ ‎【解答】such…that和so…that的意思是一样的,意思是"如此…以至于…",such修饰名词,so修饰形容词或副词,都是固定句式,在这个句式中,修饰heavy,用so,too…to意思是"太…而不能…",后面跟动词原形. 故选:C.‎ ‎【点评】考查固定句式,要熟练掌握固定句式的构成及用法.‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎40. 一 fine it is today!Let's go for a walk.‎ 一That sounds good.Let's go.‎ A.What B.How C.Which ‎【分析】--今天天气真好!我们去散散步吧. --听起来不错.我们走吧.‎ ‎【解答】根据句子结构可知此感叹句的构成是:How+形容词 +主语+谓语!fine形容词,晴朗的.根据意思:--今天天气真好!我们去散散步吧. 故选:B.‎ ‎【点评】解答此类题型时,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等按题目要求作答.‎ ‎41. 一There a book sale in our school.Would you like to have a look with me?‎ 一Sure.I'd love to.‎ A.is B.have C.are ‎【分析】--在我们学校有个图书特卖活动.你愿意和我一块去看看吗? --当然,我愿意去.‎ ‎【解答】there be句型表示某处有某物,有此句型不能有have,这个句型中be动词的就近原则,be动词取决于与之邻近的名词.名词是可数名词单数用is,其它情况用are.此题中名词a book sale 是可数名词单数,所以be动词用is. 故选:A.‎ ‎【点评】there be句型的用法和就近原则的使用.‎ ‎42. 一How do you practice your spoken English,Andrew?‎ 一By English with my classmates.‎ A.to speak B.speaking C.speak ‎【分析】--安德鲁,你怎么练习英语口语? --通过和我的同学讲英语.‎ ‎【解答】句意:-安德鲁,你怎么练习英语口语?-通过和我的同学讲英语.by是一个介词,后面跟动名词形式. 故选:B.‎ ‎【点评】熟悉动名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.‎ ‎43. 一Who's the little boy in the photo?‎ 一It's me.The photo when I was six years old.‎ A.takes B.took C.was taken 照片里的小男孩是谁? 是我.这张照片是我六岁时拍的.‎ ‎【解答】主语 The photo和谓语"照相"是被动关系,再根据句意"是我.这张照片是我六岁时拍的"可知,要用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为was/ were done. 故选:C.‎ ‎【点评】对时态和语态的考查,要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.‎ ‎44. 一What kind of movies do you like?‎ 一I prefer movies give me something to think about.‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ A.that B.what C.where ‎【分析】--你喜欢什么电影? --我更喜欢让我思考的电影.‎ ‎【解答】考查关系代词,本句是定语从句,先行词为movies,名词,从句中缺主语,结合语境,你喜欢什么电影?我更喜欢让我思考的电影. 故选:A.‎ ‎【点评】掌握关系词的用法,根据先行词和从句中所缺部分判断关系词.‎ ‎45. 一Hi,Shirley.Could you tell me ?‎ 一At 11:30 tomorrow morning.‎ A.when you will arrive B.when will you arrive C.where you will arrive ‎【分析】--嗨,雪莉.你能告诉我你什么时候到吗? --明早11:30.‎ ‎【解答】考查宾语从句.宾语从句中,从句通常用陈述语序,排除B.从At 11 :30 tomorrow morning.判断句子询问的是时间,用when 引导. 故选:A.‎ ‎【点评】此题考查宾语从句,在熟知宾语从句法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.‎ 第二节 完形填空 阅读短文,根据短文内容选择适当的选项填空(共15小题,计15分)‎ ‎ A The Monkey King is the main character from the famous 46 story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he helps 47 people. ‎ The Monkey King has a magic stick. He 48 it to fight bad people.He can 49 the stick big or small. He sometimes does not even look like a monkey. He can turn himself 50 different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his 51, he can't make himself a human.52 he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. Children all over the world become 53 in reading this story.‎ ‎46.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English ‎47.A.safe B.strong C.weak ‎48.A.has B.uses C.beats ‎49.A.make B.made C.makes ‎50.A.off B.on C.into ‎51.A.hair B.tail C.head ‎52.A.As soon as B.But C.Until 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎53.A.interesing B.interested C.excited ‎【分析】本文讲述了《西游记》中的美猴王,他有一根神奇的棒并用它打击坏人.同时他还会变成不同的物体.‎ ‎【解答】(1)A.考查形容词.句意:美猴王是中国故事《西游记》的主要角色. Chinese中国的; Japanese日本的;English英语的.根据Journey to the West《西游记》可知这是中国故事.故选:A. (2)C.考查形容词.句意:他是非凡的因为他总是帮助弱者. safe安全的; strong强壮的;weak弱的.根据he helps 可知要帮助的应该是弱者.故选:C. (3)B.考查动词.句意:他用它来打击坏人. has有;uses使用;beats打击.根据to fight bad people,用它打击坏人.故选:B. (4)A.考查动词.句意:他能让他的金箍棒变大变小.make使得.根据can情态动词,后面接动词原形.故选:A. (5)C.考查介词.句意:他可以把自己变成不同的动物或东西.off离开; on在上面; into在里面.根据turn可知考查固定结构:turn…into把…变成.故选:C. (6)B.考查名词.句意:但是除非他把尾巴藏起来,否则不会变成一个人. hair头发; tail尾巴;head头.根据he can't make himself a human.不会变成一个人.人和猴子的区别主要在尾巴,故选:B. (7)A.考查连词.句意:他一看到坏人就想办法去打.As soon as一…就;But但是;Until直到.根据he thinks of ways to fight them.就想办法去打,可知他一看到坏人就打.故选:A. (8)B.考查形容词.句意:全球的孩子对读这个故事感兴趣. interesting令人感兴趣的;interested感兴趣的;excited兴奋的.根据 become 可知,考查固定结构become interested in对…感兴趣.故选:B.‎ ‎【点评】完形填空题考查学生综合的英语能力,既涉及词汇,有涉及阅读和语法,因此要求学生要不断地练习,反思才能提高.‎ B I was bored last night.So I went to watch the fim Treasure lslad.I'm not a 54 of pirates(海盗)),and I didn't watch many pirate movies.I think this movie is the best one I have seen.It took me to a world of pirates.Though they are pirates,55 they aren't scary.Eddie Irzard 56 the role of Long lohn Silver in the movie.I think he acted best.I have never thought much of him.As an actor before,but the movie certainly beat my mind.Toby Regbo,who played Jim Hawkins,performed very 57,too.He told us that the real treasure to us was kindness,not the gold on the island.Other 58 also did a good job.‎ The movie was really a 59.So I'd like to 60it to you.I'm sure you will love it.‎ ‎54.A.fan B.writer C.kid ‎55.A.but B.if C.不填 ‎56.A.studied B.played C.showed ‎57.A.right B.good C.well 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎58.A.singers B.doctors C.actors ‎59.A.trouble B.success C.question ‎60.A.introduceB.leadC.report ‎【分析】本文讲述了作者昨晚看的一部关于海盗的电影,并对电影做出评价.‎ ‎【解答】(1)A.考查名词.句意:我不是一个海盗迷,也没有看过太多关于海盗的电影.fan迷,爱好者;writer作者;kid孩子.根据and I didn't watch many pirate movies.没有看过太多关于海盗的电影.可知作者不太喜欢海盗.即不是一个海盗迷.故选:A. (2)C.考查连词.句意:虽然他们是海盗,但是并不可怕.but但是;if如果.根据though可知引导让步状语从句,不可和but连用,同时they aren't scary为主句,不再需要连词.故选:C. (3)B.考查动词.句意: Eddie Izzard 在电影中扮演 Long John Silver 的角色.studied学习; played扮演; showed展示.根据the role 角色可知和play连用构成play the role 扮演角色.故选:B. (4)C.考查副词.句意:Toby 扮演 Jim Hawkins的角色,演的很好.right对的; good好的;well好地.根据performed 表演,动词,需要副词修饰做状语,因此用well.故选:C. (5)C.考查名词.句意:其它演员也表演的很好.singers歌手; doctors医生;actors演员.根据also did a good job.表演的很好.应该是演员在电影中表演的好.故选:C. (6)B.考查名词.句意:这部电影真的是一部成功的电影.trouble麻烦; success成功; question问题.根据上文but the movie certainly beat my mind.这部电影是震撼灵魂的,可知.这部电影很成功.故选:B. (7)A.考查动词.句意:所以我想介绍给你.introduce介绍; lead带领; report报道.根据 I'm sure you will love it.我肯定你会喜欢的,可知因为你喜欢,所以介绍给你.故选:A.‎ ‎【点评】题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.‎ Ⅲ.阅读技能(共四节,满分40分)第一节阅读判断根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)、误(F)(共5小题,计10分)‎ Greenland is the largest island in the world.It's in the northeast of North America.Near Greenland is another island.It's small.Its name is Iceland.Do you think that Greenland is green and warm?Do you think that Iceland is white with ice?If you do,you're wrong.That is because most of Greenland is covered with lots of ice.The ice is higher than the world's talest building.There are more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland.What about Iceland?Iceland has ice,but not so much ice as Greenland.Iceland has lots of hot springs(温泉).They give out hot water and steam.The climate(气候)is less cold than that in Greenland.‎ And there are a lot more people living in Iceland.‎ ‎61. Greenland is in the northeast of North America.‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎62. Greenland is green and warm.‎ ‎63. It's colder in Iceland than that in Greenland.‎ ‎64. Iceland is the largest island in the world.‎ ‎65. There are much more people living in lccland than in Grenland.‎ ‎【分析】短文讲了世界上最大的岛屿格陵兰岛和另一个岛屿冰岛.详细的讲述了它们的特点和区别.‎ ‎【解答】细节判断题. 1.T 根据Greenland is the largest island in the world. It's in the northeast of North America.格陵兰岛是世界上最大的岛屿.它位于北美洲东北部可知格陵兰岛在北美洲的东北部.故答案为T. 2.F 根据 Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think that Iceland is white with ice? If you do, you're wrong.你认为格陵兰是绿色和温暖的吗?你认为冰岛的冰是白色的吗?如果你这么做了,那你就错了.可知格陵兰岛是绿色和温暖的是错误的.故答案为F. 3.F 根据The climate(气候)is less cold than that in Greenland.气候没有格陵兰岛的冷.可知冰岛比格陵兰岛冷是错误的.故答案为F. 4.F 根据Greenland is the largest island in the world. 格陵兰岛是世界上最大的岛屿.可知冰岛是世界上最大的岛屿是错误的.故答案为F. 5.T 根据There are more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland.你家乡的人比整个格陵兰岛的人都多.And there are a lot more people living in Iceland.有很多人生活在冰岛.可知住在冰岛的人比住在格陵兰的人多得多.故答案为T.‎ ‎【点评】做好简单推理判断题.以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断.只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论.‎ 第二节阅读选择根据短文内容,选择正确的答案(共5小题,计10分)‎ One day,a little monkey and a little fox went out to play.They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river.There were many big and red apples on it.But there was no bridge over the river.The monkey thought hard and had an idea.They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.‎ The monkey said,"My old friend,you go there first."But after the fox went to the other side,he kicked(踢)the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree."How can I get there without the tree?"cried the monkey.The fox laughed and said,"You just stand there and watch me eating the apples."The monkey was very angry.‎ Suddenly it began to rain.The water level(水位)in the river rose(上涨)and the tree flew away with the water."You can eat all the apples.But you can't come back,"shouted the monkey.The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.‎ ‎66.What did the monkey and the fox see on the other side of the river?‎ A.A bridge. B.An apple tree. C.A boat.‎ ‎67.Who thought hard and had an idea?‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ A.The monkey. B.The fox. C.Both of them.‎ ‎68.What did they put over the river as a bridge?‎ A.A tree. B.An apple. C.A monkey.‎ ‎69.Why was the fox sad at last?‎ A.Because he was angry with the monkey.‎ B.Because he couldn't come back.‎ C.Because he couldn't eat apples.‎ ‎70.What does the story tell us according to the passage?‎ A.The fox shouldn't go first.‎ B.The monkey could eat apples first.‎ C.One shouldn't care only about himself.‎ ‎【分析】本文讲述了一只猴子和一只狐狸过河吃苹果的故事.‎ ‎【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river.可知猴子和狐狸看到对面有一颗苹果树.故选:B. (2)A.细节理解题.根据The monkey thought hard and had an idea.猴子努力的想了一会儿终于想出来办法.故选:A, (3)A.细节理解题.根据They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.他们砍到一棵树放到河里当桥.故选:A. (4)B.细节理解题.根据"You can eat all the apples. But you can't come back," shouted the monkey.你可以吃掉所有的苹果,但是你会不来了,猴子喊道.可知由于涨水,狐狸回不来了.故选:B. (5)C.主旨大意题.根据They They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.他们共同砍到一棵树放到河里当桥.But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢)the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree.但是狐狸过河之后把树踢到河里不让猴子过河,自己跑向了苹果树.这是不符合道德规范的.故选:C.‎ ‎【点评】阅读理解题,首先要通读全文,了解大意,然后明确题目所提问题.再根据每个题目所提问题合理判断题型.题型不外乎细节理解题,推理判断题,词义猜测题及主旨大意题.有的放矢,迎刃而解.‎ 第三节阅读选择根据表格内容,选择正确的答案(共5小题,计10分)‎ ‎71.Fangfang wants a room for herself,how much should she pay?‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ A.99 yuan B.1,200 yuan C.2,000 yuan ‎72. Mr.Peng is a driver.He found a black bag with a mobile phone and some important books in his taxi yesterday.I think he should call . ‎ ‎ A.13908883210 B.0743-8788345 C.1590888453273.‎ From the passage,we can know .‎ A.if you are free from July to September,you can take care of two boys ‎ B.the Zhangs can rent a single apartment to live ‎ C.if Mr.Tian found a black wallet,he can call 15908884532‎ ‎74.If you want a part-time job,you will read .‎ A.Help Wanted B.Lost C.For Rent ‎75.This passage is probably from .‎ ‎ A.a novel B.a book C.a newspaper ‎【分析】本材料为三则广告,涉及租房,失物招领和求职等方面.‎ ‎【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据Single apartment for girls, an excellent living room with a bedroom and a bathroom. 1,200 yuan a month.女性单身公寓,带起居室,卧室和浴室,每月1200元.可知芳芳要租这样的房子每月要1200元.故选:B. (2)C.细节理解题.根据A black bag with a mobile phone and some important books was lost in a taxi. If you find it, you can call 15908884532.一个装有手机和重要书籍的黑色的包丢在一辆出租车上,知情者打15908884532.因此彭先生应该见到黑色的包应该打15908884532.故选:C. (3)A.细节理解题.根据If you are free to look after two boys from July to September, please call 0743-8888571.可知,如果你在七月到九月有空,可以照看两名男孩子.故选:A. (4)A.细节理解题.根据KFCrestaurant needs some part-time waiters.在Help Wanted栏里,肯德基招收兼职服务员.故选:A.. (5)C.细节推断题.本材料属于广告,因此应该出现在报纸上.故选:C.‎ ‎【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.‎ Mo Ya, Nobel Prize winner in literature (文学)in 2012, believes his success comes from a large amoun t of reading.      Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Mo was tired after his daily hard work, but he was always hungry for books. However, there were very few books in the village,‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎ he never gave up. He read his elder brother's textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work in exchange for books.      After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style.‎ Mo Yan, the first Chinese Nobel Prize (76)‎ in literature The process of Mo Yan's growth He was born in a village and his parents are both  (77)‎ ‎. After leaving school at the age of 12, he was always  (78)‎ books. In the army,he read works such as Lu Xun's and other famous writers' to develope his own  (79)‎ ‎ In 2012, he won the Nobel Prize for literature. His success comes from a large amount of  (80)‎ ‎【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖的获得者莫言,还介绍了莫言一生中一些成就:出生地、辍学、在军队努力学习、获得奖项等.‎ ‎【解答】1.winner.考查细节理解题.根据"Mo Yan, Nobel Prize winner in literature (文学)in 2012",可知莫言是中国第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的人,Nobel Prize winner 诺贝尔奖获得者,故填:winner. 2.farmers.考查同义句转换.根据"Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province",可知莫言是出生在一个农民家庭里,所以他的父母都是农民,parents是复数,所以农民也用复数,故填:farmers. 3.hungry for.考查细节列解题.根据"but he was always hungry for books."可知莫言一直对书籍很饥渴,be hungry for sth.对..很饥渴,故填:hungry for. 4.style.考查细节理解题.根据" he developed his own style.",可知莫言的书是有自己的风格的,故填:style. 5.reading.考查细节理解题.根据"believes his success comes from a large amount of reading."可知莫言的成功和他大量阅读书籍是离不开的,故填:reading.‎ ‎【点评】准确理解文章表达的意思,务必注意同义句的转换和词性的相互转换,在这种任务型阅读理解中,转换的思想和方法用得很多.‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 第四节 摘录要点 根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空不超过三个单词,‎ ‎(共5小题,计10分) ‎ Mo Yan,Nobel Prize winner in literature(文学)in 2012,believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.‎ Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province.Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields.Mo was tired after his daily hard work,but he was always hungry for books.However,there were very few books in the village,he never gave C919 carries passengers by 2020.‎ What's more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400km/h. It will be ready by 2020. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China.‎ China has made great progress in both science and technology.And it makes a great contribution(贡献)to humans,too.All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people,even of the people around the world.‎ ‎81.When did the C919 take off successfully for the first time?‎ ‎82.How long has it taken the scientists and researchers to make the C919?‎ ‎83.How many companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China?‎ ‎84.Are many countries planning to improve their railways with the help of China?‎ ‎85.What fields has China made great progress in according to the passage?‎ ‎【分析】本文介绍了中国在科学技术领域取得的两个巨大成就:第一架国产大型客机C919首次成功起飞和正在研制新的最高时速为400公里/小时的高速列车.‎ ‎【解答】1.On May 5th,2017. 细节理解题,根据第一段第一句On May 5th,2017, at Shanghai Pudong International Airport,China's first large homemade jet airliner,the C919, took off successfully for the first time,可知2017年5月5日,在上海浦东国际机场,中国第一架国产大型客机C919首次成功起飞. 故答案为  On May 5th,2017. 2.Ten years. 细节理解题,根据第一段第二句 It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true,可知科学家和研究人员花了大约十年的时间才实现这个中国梦.故答案为 Ten years. 3.More than 23 companies.  细节理解题,根据第一段第三句 So far, more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China,可知到目前为止,已有超过23家公司从中国订购了570架C919飞机.故答案为 More than 23 companies. 4. Yes, they are. 细节理解题,根据第二段第三句Many countries,‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ ‎ especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China,可知许多国家,特别是中亚、东南亚、中东和东欧国家,正计划在中国的帮助下修建高速铁路或改善其铁路. 故答案为 Yes, they are. 5. Both science and technology.  细节理解题,根据第三段第一句 China has made great progress in both science and technology.可知中国在科学技术方面都取得了很大的进步.故答案为 Both science and technology.‎ ‎【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.‎ 第二节 双向翻译 阅读下面的短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语 ‎(共5小题,计15分)When we watch movies about the future,we sometimes see robots.(86)Some robots are very human-like.(87)它们能像人一样走路和跳舞。Some scientists think that in the future they will make robots more like humans.However,some scientists think although we can make robots move like people,it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.For example,scientist James White thinks that(88)robots will never be able to wake up and Know where they are.(89)但是许多科学家不赞同怀特先生。They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.(90)We never know what will happen in the future.‎ ‎【分析】文章通过讲机器人的功能,并说我们无法预知未来会发生什么.‎ ‎【解答】1.有些机器人很像人.英译汉题.Some robots 一些机器人;  human-like像人的.一般现在时态.故答案是:有些机器人很像人. 2.They can walk and dance like human beings.汉译英题.walk and dance 走路和跳舞; like human beings像人一样;can情态动词.故答案是:They can walk and dance like human beings. 3.机器人永远不会醒来也不知道自己在哪里.be able to能够;wake up醒来;know where they are.知道自己在哪里.英译汉题.故答案是:机器人永远不会醒来也不知道自己在哪里. 4.But many scientists disagree with  Mr White.汉译英题.许多科学家many scientists; disagree with  不同意;一般现在时态.故答案是:But many scientists disagree with  Mr White. 5.我们永远不知道将来会发生什么.英译汉题.never从不;hat will happen将要发生什么;in the future在将来;故答案是:我们永远不知道将来会发生什么.‎ ‎【点评】英汉互译.熟知单词短语的意思,结合语法结构,可得出答案.‎ 第三节 情景作文(25分)‎ 湘西自治州正在进行“美丽湘西”建设,我们要积极参与“美丽湘西”建设活动,从小事做起,让我们家乡变得更美。作为学生,请以“Start out small”为题,用英语写一篇倡议书。‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 要点提示:1.多种植树木和花草,不乱砍伐树木。‎ ‎2.购物时重复使用袋子。‎ ‎3.不乱扔垃圾,保持河流等干净。‎ ‎4.遵守公共秩序,做文明学生。‎ 要求:1.80词以上。文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;‎ ‎2.文章须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文意思通顺、语气连贯、过渡自然。不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。‎ 参考词汇:protect the environment;reuse bags;plant;cut down;throw;wait in line;be wie;oboeysart outsnal Start out small ‎ Hello, everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown Xiangxi more beautiful and comfortable. What can we do for our hometown?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【分析】【高分句型一】 In order to make our hometown more beautiful, as students, I think we should start from small things.为了使我们的家乡更美丽,作为学生,我认为我们应该从小事开始. in order to do sth为了做某事;I think+宾语从句. 【高分句型二】 Second, we had better reuse the bag when shopping.第二,我们最好重用当购物袋. had better do sth最好做某事.‎ ‎【解答】Start out small Hello,everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown Xiangxi more beautiful and comfortable. What can we do for our hometown?(点题)In order to make our hometown more beautiful, as students, I think we should start from small things.【高分句型一】(从小事做起)First of all, we should know the importance of protecting the environment.We should plant more trees and flowers and not cut down trees randomly.Second, we had better reuse the bag when shopping.【高分句型二】We can't throw rubbish about,and we should keep the rivers clean and so on.In addition, we must obey public rules and be civilized students.When we got on the bus, we should wait in line.(具体做法)‎ ‎【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎ 天添资源网 http://www.ttzyw.com/‎

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