“永安一中”、“漳平一中”两校联考
2019-2020 学年上学期第一次月考
高三英语试卷
（考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷（满分 100 分）
第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the man need a map?
A. To tour Manchester. B. To find a restaurant. C. To learn about China.
2. What does the woman want to do for vacation?
A. Go to the beach. B. Travel to Colorado. C. Learn to snowboard.
3. What will the man probably do?
A. Take the job. B. Refuse the offer. C. Change the working hours.
4. What does the woman say about John?
A. He won’t wait for her.
B. He won't come home today.
C. He won’t be on time for dinner.
5. What will the speakers probably do next?
A. Order some boxes. B. Go home and rest C. Continue working.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和第 7 题。
6. How does the woman usually go to work?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
7. What do the speakers agree about taking the train?
A. It is safer. B. It is faster. C. It is cheaper.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至第 10 题。
8. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Save up for the car.
B. Go to another car dealer.
C. Ask someone to check the car.9. What is the salesman going to do?
A. Give a discount. B. Stick to a high price. C. Ask for cash payment.
10. How will the man help the woman?
A. Lend money to her. B. Drive her car home. C. Take care of her car.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至第 13 题。
11. What does the woman think of the living expenses in the city?
A. Fairly low. B. Just Okay. C. Very high.
12. What does the woman spend most on?
A. Meals. B. Trains. C. Clothes.
13. What does the woman do in her free time?
A. See films. B. Travel around. C. Go for a drink.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What will Rebecca do on June 12?
A. Go on a business trip.
B. Organize a trade exhibition.
C. Meet the people from Head Office.
15. What is John preparing for the meeting?
A. A report. B. A timetable. C. A speech.
16. When do the speakers decide to have the meeting?
A. On June 3. B. On June 10. C. On June 17.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What did the speaker decide to do after lunch that day?
A. Stay to help her friend. B. Walk alone to her car. C. Wait for the train to stop.
18. What can we learn about the speaker then?
A. She worked at a hotel. B. She had bought a new car. C. She was having a baby soon.
19. Where did the speaker meet the taxi passenger?
A. At a crossroads. B. In front of a hotel. C. Besides a car park.
20. What does the speaker talk about?
A. An exciting lunch party. B. A well-known short story. C. An unforgettable experience.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
The Amazon Clipper
Join the Amazon Clipper for an exciting journey through the world's most plentiful river and
largest typical jungle. The river is surely an excellent way to get to know the complex secrets of the
Amazon rainforest.Day 01 Wednesday: Departure
The boat departs from the Tropical Experience Hotel at 11:30 am. Once on board, you'll be
introduced to the staff and to your room.The hotel will be ready to serve some delicious food for
lunch. You'll then navigate towards the Pagodao River.
Day 02 Thursday: Amazon
In the morning you'll have a hike in the forest with a specialist guide. You'll have the chance to
know the local vegetation(植物) ,as well as spend some time with a native family. You'll see how
they prepare manioc ( 树 薯 ) flour, very typical of the Amazon dietary culture. You'll then sail
through Anavilhanas, the largest fresh water archipelago (群岛)in the world.
Day 03 Friday: Amazon
Today you'll sail to Praia Grande or another white sand beach. Hopefully there will be some
time to swim！ Then, you'll take a canoe trip on Lake Acajatuba, to observe the typical vegetation.
Then, you'll stop at Paricatuba to see some abandoned buildings from the rubber growing age.
21. When will you learn about the local food culture?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday.
22. What is Anavilhanas famous for?
A. Fresh water. B. Typical plants.
C. White sand beach. D. Traditional culture.
23. What can you do at Lake Acajatuba?
A. Have a bird watching. B. See some rare animals.
C. Learn about specific plants. D. Get a chance to swim.
B
On November 7, Lewis Pugh completed a one-kilometer swim in the freezing waters of King
Edward Cove, off South Georgia in Antarctica. He was wearing only his swimming glasses, cap and
speedos!
Pugh is an advocate for our oceans and seas, working to protect these ecosystem with their
large diversity of marine life. When asked why he doesn’t wear a wetsuit, Lewis says, “I ask world
leaders to do everything they can to protect our oceans. Sometimes the steps they need to take are
difficult and unpopular. If I’m asking them to be courageous, I must also be. Swimming in a wetsuit
would not send the right message.”
It took Pugh about 19 minutes to complete the one-kilometer swim in Antarctica where the
water averaged about 1.6 degrees Celsius . He says that his body can only tolerate about 20 minutes
in the freezing waters before it starts shutting down. As he swims, his body temperature steadily
drops, which in turn causes his muscle control to drop, slowing him down. When he is done with his
swim, his support team rushes him to a hot shower and it takes almost an hour for his body
temperature to return to normal.
Doctors and Pugh caution that one must receive months of training to swim in such cold waters.
Even expert swimmers who are unused to freezing water can drown within minutes because of the physical shock experienced by the body. Pugh says he trained for six months before this swim.
This is not the first time that Lewis has swum in dangerous conditions. In 2007, he swam one
kilometer in the North Pole to draw attention to the melting Arctic ice due to climate change. In
2015, he swam in the Bay of Whales in Antarctica’s Ross Sea as part of his successful campaign to
help set up a marine reserve there.
24. Why did Lewis Pugh swim without a wetsuit?
A. To swim faster. B. To show his bravery.
C. To build up his body. D. To win public attention.
25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. His body. B. The water.
C. His body temperature. D. The water temperature.
26. What’s Pugh’s advice about swimming in freezing waters?
A. One must be fully prepared.
B. One should be expert at swimming.
C. One should be ready to take on challenges.
D. One must be used to long-distance swimming.
27. What may be the best title for the text?
A. Lewis Pugh: swimming for a cause
B. How to survive a swim in cold waters
C. How to prepare for extreme swimming
D. Lewis Pugh: achieving the impossible
C
While many countries love their tea, UK citizens are particularly proud of being “tea people”.
The average UK citizen consumes nearly 2 kilograms of tea each year.
Tea only made its way to England in large quantities in the first years of the 17th century. Tea
from China and a few other Asian countries was being sold more widely in England at that time.
Then tea was getting more and more popular among different social classes.
There are many varieties of tea. Black tea mixtures are still the most common type drunk in the
UK. Black tea is dark in colour, because the leaves have been allowed to oxidize ( 氧 化 ) before
drying. This is why we usually serve it with milk, although it is not uncommon to drink it black or
with lemon. You may still find tea made with loose tea leaves, served up in a pot, and poured into
the best china cups with saucers (茶托) for visitors.
Tea is still a large part of daily life in the UK today, but it seems to be on the decrease. The
amount of tea sold in the UK fell by more than 10% in the five years leading up to 2002, and has
been dropping ever since. Tea sales fell by 6% in 2014 alone, and most restaurants report selling
more than twice as many cups of coffee as they do tea. More than ￡1 billion was spent on coffee in
high street stores in 2013, more than twice what was spent on tea bags.Still, what goes around comes around; it’s sure to become fashionable again.
28.Which of the following is true according to the first three paragraphs?
A. Tea made its way to England in the early years of the 16th century.
B. The UK usually serves black tea with lemon.
C. Tea from China was being sold more widely in England now.
D. UK citizens take pride in being “tea people”.
29.What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?
A. Tea sales fell by 6% in 2014 alone.
B. Since 2002, the sales of tea has been on the decrease
C. In 2013, the money spent on tea was ￡3 billion
D. Most restaurant like selling tea than coffee.
30.What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?
A. It can never succeed again B. The tea can become popular again
C. Coffee is more popular than tea D. The tea is becoming less popular
31.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To introduce tea in the UK B. To show the author’s preference for tea
C. To introduce the functions of tea D. To compare tea in China and UK
D
Dutch officials toasted on Tuesday the opening of what is being called the world’s first
3D-printed concrete bridge, which is meant to be used by cyclists. There was applause as officials
wearing hard hats and workmen’s jackets rode over the bridge on their bikes at the opening
ceremony in the southeastern town of Gemert.
“The bridge is not very big, but it was rolled out by a printer which makes it unique,” Theo
Salet, from the Eindhoven University of Technology, told Dutch broadcaster NOS. Work on printing
the bridge, which has some 800 layers, took about three months after starting in June and it is made
of pre-stressed concrete, according to the university. “One of the advantages of printing a bridge is
that much less concrete is needed than in the conventional technique in which a mould (泥浆) is
filled,” it said on its website, adding “a printer deposits the concrete only where it is needed.”
The eight-metre (26-foot) bridge crosses a water-filled channel to connect two roads, and it was
tested for safety to bear loads of up to two metric tons in cooperation with the BAM Infra
Construction company. Although designed for bikes, it could take up to 40 trucks, the designers said.
“We are looking to the future,” said the head of BAM, Marinus Schimmel. “3D printing meant fewer
rare resources were needed and there was significantly less waste,” he added.
The Netherlands is among countries, with the United States and China, taking a lead in the
cutting-edge technology of 3D printing, using computers and robotics to construct objects and
structures from scratch without using much traditional manpower. Last year a Dutch architect
unveiled (揭示) a unique 3D printer with which he hopes to construct an “endless loop” building.
And a Dutch start-up called MX3D has begun printing a stainless-steel bridge, of which a third is
already completed. The aim is to finish printing by March and lay the bridge over an Amsterdam
canal in the future.
32. According to the text, what makes the bridge unique?A. It adopts 3D printing. B. It opens only to cyclists.
C. It is made of new material. D. It uses much less concrete.
33. According to Marinus Schimmel, the bridge ___________.
A. fails to bear heavy loads more safely B. needs no concrete and mould
C. is designed for bikes and trucks D. is cost-efficient and eco-friendly
34. According to the last paragraph, which of the following statement is true?
A. The 3D-printed bridges are all designed for bikes.
B. 3D-printed construction saves much human labor.
C. United States and China develop slowly in 3D printing.
D. The stainless-steel bridge by MX3D has been put into use.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. The Value of the 3D Printing Technology
B. The Netherlands Leads the Way in 3D Printing
C. World’s First 3D-printed Bridge Opens to Cyclists
D. 3D Printing is Widely Used in Building Bridges
第二节: （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you just moved, you might be wondering who lives in your neighborhood. It’s always a nice
surprise to learn that there are families similar to your family close by. 36 Here are some tips
on how to make a good first and lasting impression.
Do a Drop and Hi. Within the first few weeks of getting settled, consider dropping a small
baked good or local treat with a card that includes your phone number and name. 37
Host Something. Once you are on a first - name basis with a few of your neighbors, consider
hosting a small meet and greet event. Do something outside like a BBQ to keep things simple and
relaxed.
38 It’s always such a nice gesture if you help your neighbor with bringing in their garbage
can or ask if you can help carry groceries, etc. Ask if you can help or suggest they borrow one of
your tools. Being considerate goes a long way.
Exchange Numbers. It’s important to exchange numbers, especially if you or your neighbor
may be traveling. 39
Good neighbors become friends and always watch out for each other. 40
A. Help When You Can.
B. Hold a Positive Attitude.
C. It’s no good having a face - to - face talk.
D. You can then tell them if you see anything wrong happening.
E. A “looking forward to meeting you” type note is always nice.
F. But how do you make sure you’re the kind of neighbor people want to spend time with?
G. With these tips, you’ll find yourself with a good community of close friends in no time.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
With his leg lame and his teeth uneven, the boy almost thought of himself as the most
unfortunate child in the world. He 41 played with his classmates; and when asked to answer
questions, he always 42 his head without a word.
One spring, his father brought home some saplings（树苗）. Each of his children would plant a
sapling and he 43 ，“Whoever grows his sapling best shall get a favorite gift.”The boy 44
wanted to get his father's gift. 45 seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees, he 46
an idea: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So after watering it once or twice, he never
47 to it.
A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was 48 to find it not only
didn't die, but also grew some 49 leaves. Compared with those of his brothers and sisters,
his appeared greener. His father 50 his word, bought the little boy one of his favourite gifts
and said from the tree he planted, he would surely become an outstanding 51 when he grew up.
From then on, the little boy slowly became 52 and confident. One night, he suddenly
53 his biology teacher once said that plants generally grow at night. Why not go to see his tree?
When he came to the 54 , he found his father was working near his tree with a ladle(长柄勺) . All
of a sudden, he 55 : his father had been 56 watering his small tree ! He returned to his
room, tears 57 in his eyes.
Decades passed. The little boy didn't become a botanist. 58 , he was elected President
of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.
59 is the best nourishment (滋养品 ) of life; Even though it is 60 a bucket of
water, it can make the tree of life grow well.
41.A. ever B. seldom C. regularly D. frequently
42.A. put up B. looked up C. lowered D. raised
43.A. recommended B. promised C. joked D. advocated
44.A. curiously B. unwillingly C. certainly D. fortunately
45.A. And B. If C. Before D. Yet
46.A. occurred to B. objected to C. hit upon D. approved of
47.A. appealed B. turned C. adapted D. attended
48.A. astonished B. amused C. glad D. embarrassed
49.A. strange B. fresh C. rare D. irregular
50.A. kept B. broke C. supported D. expected
51.A. teacher B. gardener C. president D. botanist
52.A. innocent B. creative C. optimistic D. risky
53.A. missed B. recalled C. admitted D. recognized 54.A. courtyard B. field C. ground D. workroom
55.A. remembered B. understood C. wondered D. admitted
56.A. smartly B. miserably C. secretly D. cautiously
57.A. welling B. falling C. dropping D. wiping
58.A. Therefore B. Besides C. Moreover D. Instead
59.A. Love B. Warmth C. Disability D. Father
60.A. right B. still C. rather D. just
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
As you know, science plays 61. very important role in our education. Do you
want to keep up 62. the latest research and discoveries in science? There are many
good websites 63. you can check out the latest in the science world.
One great site is Science News for Kids. This site reports science news 64. (cover)
a wide range of subjects. The articles are intended for younger readers, but adults will find this site
65. (suit) for them as well. Another wonderful site, one that I check out every day, 66.
(call) Science Daily. The site is 67. (constant) updated with news, often about exciting
68. (finding) that change how we view the world.
These sites post the latest stories and also keep all the past articles they 69. (post)
earlier. That way you can find articles just about anything that 70. (be) related to the
science fields you are interested in.
第四部分:写作(共两节)
第一节 短文改错（满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改 10 处，(从第 11 处起)不计分。
Dear Sir,
I've learned a teaching assistant for foreign teachers is wanted in your school. I'm writing to
apply to the position.
First of all, I had graduated from Anhui University one month ago. Having exposed to foreign
teachers since a young age, I can communicate with others in fluently English, What's more, years of
experiences of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, who will help a lot to keep the class in
order. The most important factor is that I love kids, and I'm confident of my patience and care will
undoubtedly, win his trust.
All in all, I think my enthusiasm and full sense of responsibility will make me a qualifying teaching assistant. I'd appreciate you if you could take my application into consideration.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
假如你叫李华，是一名高三学生，你发现很多同学晚上学习到很晚，他们边学习边吃零
食或喝可乐，早上则由于起床太晚而不吃早餐，你感觉这样会对身体有害。请你根据这种现
象，给《英语周报》写一封信反映上述情况，并谈谈自己的看法。
注意：1.词数：100 词左右；已给出的开头不计入词数；2.可根据实际需要，适当增加细
节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor,
I'm a high school student who has just entered Grade Three.
英语试卷答案
第一部分 听力（每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）
1-5 BAACB 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CBACA 16-20 CBCAC
第二部分 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
21-25 BAC BA 26-30AA DBB 31-35A ADBC 36-40 FEADG
第三部分 语言知识运用
一 完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）
41 -45 BCBCD 46 -50 CDABA 51 -55 DCBAB 56 - 60 CADAD
二 语法填空（每小题 1.5 分共 15 分）
61．a 62．with 63．where 64．covering 65．suitable
66．is called 67．constantly 68．findings 69．posted 70．is
第四部分 写作
短文改错（10 分）
Dear Sir,
I've learned a teaching assistant for foreign teachers is wanted in your school. I'm writing to
apply the position.
First of all, I graduated from Anhui University one month ago. Having /\exposed to
been
foreign teachers since a young age, I can communicate with others in English. What's
more, years of of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, will help
a lot to keep the class in order. The most important factor is that I love kids, and I'm confident
my patience and care will undoubtedly win trust.
All in all, I think my enthusiasm and full sense of responsibility will make me a
teaching assistant. I'd appreciate if you could take my application into consideration.
Best wishes,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
书面表达：（25 分）
参考范文
to
for
had
fluently
fluent
experiences
experience
who
which
of
that
his
their
qualifying
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you
itDear Editor,
I am a high school student who has just entered Grade Three. I have found that some students in
my class work harder than before. They often stay up late into the night, eating snacks or drinking
Coco-cola to keep awake, which, of course, is bad for their health. And some students find it
difficult to get up early the next morning, so they have to go to class without breakfast. This is also a
bad habit that does harm to their health.
In my point of view, important as studies are, health should also be taken seriously. Not only
should we keep a healthy diet, but we should also balance our studies and relaxation. Only in this
way can we keep fit and make progress in our studies as well.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
听力原文录音稿：
Text 1
M: Jane, do you have a map of Manchester? I want to find a good place to eat.
W: Why not try Chinatown? There are plenty of good Chinese restaurants there, and it's near
here.
Text 2
M: Let's do something different for vacation this year. Oh, let's go to Colorado. I want to learn to
snowboard.
W: Oh, Paul, you know I don't like cold weather. Can't we go someplace warm, like the beach?
Text 3
W: This job is for three days a week: Monday, Friday, and Saturday. Are you Okay with that?
M: Mmm... I was hoping to have Saturday free. But I need the job, so... can you tell me what
exactly I will do?
Text 4
M: Do you know if John's coming home for dinner?
W: He'll be late. He said not to wait for him.
Text 5
W: I'm really tired from packing all these boxes for three hours. It's about time to call it a day.
M: I know. Maybe we could do it first thing tomorrow morning.
W: Why not? These orders are not urgent.
Text 6
M: Lisa? Hi!
W: Hi, Ned.
M: Don't you usually drive to work?W: Usually, but not in bad weather.
M: Why is that?
W: The traffic gets a lot worse when it rains or snows.
M: I always take the train. It's a lot faster for me than driving.
W: It's faster for me, too, but the time isn't always convenient.
M: Yeah, but think of all the things you can do on the train----read a book or the newspaper...
W: Or answer my email... No thanks! My workday is long enough already.
Text 7
W: I think the car we saw yesterday would be a good deal. What do you think?
M: Yes, but I think you should ask someone to take a look at it just to be sure.
W: My friend Jack knows cars, and he helped me do the check this morning.
M: It was smart of you to think ahead. Have you and the salesman agreed on a price?
W: Yes, he finally agreed to accept the discounted price I asked.
M: Then have you thought about how to pay?
W: Well, I've saved up enough money to pay cash for this car.
M: Good. Let me go with you to make the payment and drive the car home for you.
W: Thank you. That would make it much easier for me.
M: You're welcome. Let's go take care of that right now.
Text 8
M: Being away from home for college can be stressful. Besides all the pressures of study, there's the
pressure on your pocket. Today, let's go to a university to find out. Excuse me. Can I ask you a few
questions?
W: Well, Okay.
M: How do you find the cost of living in the city?
W: Everything is expensive, including clothing, housing, and traveling.
M: So, what do you spend most on?
W: Transport, I think. For food, if I cook myself, it's not expensive at all. For clothing, I bring my
clothes here from my home country, where they're nice and cheap. But every week, I have to spend
more than 100 pounds on the trains.
M: Then what's the social life like?
W: I'm a very social person. I love hanging out with my friends and meeting new people. Thankfully,
I don't drink nor smoke, so the only expense is maybe tickets to the cinemas, club, and so on.
Text 9
W: Can you fix a time for the next meeting, Alex? How about June 12th? That's after the trade
exhibition.M: I thought something was happening on that day, Rebecca.
W: Oh, yes. You're right. The people from Head Office are coming.
M: What time does their plane arrive? Can we have the meeting in the morning?
W: No, it's all arranged. I'm meeting them at half past ten, so I won't be available at all that day.
M: Well, let's have the meeting earlier in June, then. The trade exhibition finishes on the third,
doesn't it?
W: Yes, but we need John's sales report for the meeting. How's it going?
M: I'm afraid John hasn't started yet. The figures won't be in place till next week.
W: Will it be ready early in June?
M: Well, not really. He told me that he will finish them by June 10th.
W: So, we're looking at the week starting the 17th. How about two o'clock on that day?
M: I think that's Okay. Let's meet here again then.
Text 10
W: Hello, everyone. In today's program, I'd like to share a true story of mine. One day, my friends
and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I
decided to brave the train to get car and go home. It was parked three blocks away. My friends
argued I shouldn't go because at that time, I was due to give birth in three months. I promised I'd
be very careful. One of them wanted to come with me, but I insisted she stay with another friend
who needed help with her baby. When I walked to the first crossroads, a taxi stopped and a
passenger came out with an umbrella . Before I knew what was happening , he walked right
beside me and told me he would walk with me to where I would go. I refused, but he insisted.
During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slowly. When we got to the car park, I thanked him, and
we parted ways. I did not get his name and may not even recognize him now. Did he purposely
stop for me? I'll never know.
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