湖南方县一中2019-2020高二英语9月月考试卷(有答案)
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中方一中高二英语 9 月月考试卷 总分 150,时间 120 分钟 第一部分听力部分(共 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 AB、C 三个选项中选出选项。听完 每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅该下一小距。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How long did the class last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 2 Which subject does the man like best now? A. Maths. B History. C Geography. 3 What will the man do first? A. Take piano lessons. B Have breakfast. C. Get up. 4 What time is it now? A.9:40. B.10:00. C.10:20. 5 Why is the speaker's son unhappy? A. He failed his exam. B. He has to leave his school. C He quarreled with his classmate 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 2.5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最住选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟听完后,各 小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段村料,回答第 6、7 题。 6.Why did the man's father call the woman? A. To tell her about his poor health B. To Tell her he won' t make supper today. C. To tell her he won't come back for supper. 7.What is the man worried about? A. His father may break down one day. B. His mother won' t be able to find a job. C. He'll have to help his father with his work. 听第 7 段材料,四答第 8、9 题。 8.When does the conversation take place? A. Near the end of a term. B.In the middle of a term. C. At the start of a term. 9.What does the man suggest the woman do? A Review lessons every three days. B. Try to keep to a study plan. C. Develop her memory. 听第 8 村料,回器第 10 至 12 题 10.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Parent and teacher. 11.How many tests has Tom failed? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. What might be the reason for Tom not passing the tests? A. Going out to play. B Working a part-time job. C Playing computer games. 听第 9 段材料,园答路 13 至 16 题 13. Who wants the man to go to business school? A. His grandfather. B. His mother. C. His father. 14 What does the man's father do? A. A businessman. B A doctor. C.A chemical engineer. 15.What does the woman say about arts school? A Students are free to choose a major at any time. B. Most subjects are offered in the first two years C. Its subjects are really interesting. 16 What will the man do tonight? A Ask his friends for more advice. B. Have a talk with his parents. C.Do some research on his own. 听 10 段材料,四答第 1720 题 17.What do we know about the films shown in the club? A. They are of various types. B. They are foreign classics. C. They are the latest ones. 18.How often are the films shown in the university? A. Once a month B. Twice a month. C. Twice a week 19.What benefit can members get?A.A 50%discount on films shown in the university. B. Free entrance to the cinemas in town. C. A discount at all the cinemas in town. 20. What activity does the club hold at the end of the year? A.A trip to film workshops. B A farewell dinner. C. A film quiz night. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项. A Metropolis Book Club Membership: All you need to do is fill out the order form at the bottom of the page, select your first order from our book list and then post the completed form back to us. Special offers for new members: ●As a special offer, you may choose any reduced-price books from our new members’ book list, to the value of 100 yuan in total. ●Tick the box on your form to order a free watch. ●Join before the end of this month and you receive another free book carefully chosen by our staff. ●Order an audio-book from the many on offer, at half the recommended retail price. When you’ve joined: As a member you get around 50% off the publisher’s price of every book you buy, and what’s more, they come straight to your door. Your free club magazine arrives once a month to keep you up to date with the latest best-sellers we’ve added to our list. On the Internet, you can find all our titles for the year at our exclusive members’ website. Our website also has a book swap service where members can request or offer books for exchange. Being a member: All you have to do is order four books during your first year. After that, you can decide on the number of books you wish to take. In each of your monthly club magazines, our experienced staff choose a “Book of the Month” for you, which is offered at an extra-special price. If you do not want this book, just say so in the space provided on the form and send it back to us. We always send the book if we do not receive this form. Once we receive your order, your books are delivered within one week. And remember, you have up to a fortnight to decide if you wish to keep the books you have ordered. If they aren’t what you expected just send them back! 21. How can you become a member of the Metropolis Book Club? A.By ordering a watch free of charge. B.By sending the advertisement to the club. C.By choosing books with special prices. D.By returning the completed order form. 22. What information does the monthly magazine give members? A.The percentage saved on each book. B.The names of all the books sold by the club. C.The list of the newest books available to buy. D.The books that can be swapped by club members 23. What can we infer from the last part of the passage? A.At least four books should be bought each year. B.Members can look at the books before they buy them. C.Members need to buy the “Book of the Month”. D.The more books bought, the higher the member’s grade。 B Beer is one of the world’s most popular drinks. One of beer’s most important ingredients(成分)is water. If water becomes limited, then, will people have to stop making beer? Beer makers have already thought of that possibility. So, in some cities, people are testing out beers made from collected and filtered rainwater. They are also collecting rainwater and water from the beer-making process for use inside the beer factory. Sierra Nevada is a well-known beer factory in California. It uses rainwater for cleaning and washing toilets. Beer makers understand the importance of saving water. If there is no water, there is no beer. That is why Stone Beer Company, near San Diego, California, worked with a local water treatment program to make beer. The program is called Pure Water San Diego. It wants to provide one-third of the city’s water by 2035. Working with Pure Water, the beer factory used purified water that came from waste water. Waste water is water that has already been used for showers, washing dishes or toilets. Stone is a large beer factory. So it was a big deal when Stone released a special beer called Full Circle Pale Ale in March. Many websites and newspapers wrote about the beer. They reported that it was made from “toilet water.” Local television stations recorded people's reactions as they tasted the beer. Stone later wrote a blog post saying it was not happy with all of the news coverage-especially reports that centered on the idea of “toilet water.” But it was happy that the experiment was a success. The beer was only made for a special event. Stone Beer is not permitted to sell in stores or at the restaurants. 24.Why do some beer makers use rainwater to make beer? A.To try new sources of water. B.To make special taste for beer. C.To reduce the cost of production. D.To give up pure water in production. 25.What did Stone Beer Company want Pure Water San Diego to do? A.Help it to develop new kind of beer. B.Supply the majority of water to the city. C.Make waste water clean enough to make beer. D.Deal with its waste water from the beer production process. 26.What do we know about the special beer “Full Circle Pale Ale”? A.It was welcomed by the public. B.Few people dared to taste it. C.It will be sold in large quantities. D.It received great attention from the media. 27.What did Stone Beer Company think of the reports about the beer? A.They are satisfying. B.They are disappointing. C.They are surprising. D.They are beneficial. C The United States government wants to know what the public thinks about its finding on the safety of cloned animals. The Food and Drug Administration says meat and milk from clones of adult animals are safe to eat. They called them “as safe to eat as the food we eat every day”. And when those clones reproduce sexually(有性繁殖),the agency says,their offspring (后代)are safe to eat as well. The United States this year could become the first country to allow the sale of foods from cloned animals. First, however, the public will have ninety days to comment on three proposed documents. On December 28th the FDA released a long report, called a draft risk assessment, along with two policy documents. The agency says it must receive comments by April 2nd The FDA seemed ready to act several years ago,but an advisory committee called for more research. For now, the government will continue to ask producers to honor a request that they do not sell foods from cloned animals. Clones are still rare. They cost a lot and are difficult to produce. The FDA says most food from cloning is expected to come not from clones themselves,but from their sexually reproduced offspring. It says clones are expected to be used mostly as breeding animals to spread good qualities. Public opinion studies show most Americans do not like the idea of food from cloned animals. But this research also shows the public know little about cloning. Cloning differs from genetic engineering. A cell taken from a so-called donor animal is grown into an embryo in the laboratory. Next,the embryo is placed into the uterus(子宫)of a female animal. If the process is success full the pregnancy reaches full term and a genetic copy of the donor animal is born. 28. From the passage,we know . A. the US government is very cautious about the safety of cloned foods B. foods from cloned animals are popular in America C. cloned animals will be easy to produce D. most foods from cloning are expected to come from clones themselves 29. Who believes that foods from cloning are safe to eat? A. Most Americans. B. An advisory committee. C. Critics. D. The FDA. 30. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that . A. cloning has much in common with genetic engineering B. not every cell taken from a donor animal can grow into a genetic copyC. the donor animal should be a female one D. cloned animals grow faster than normal ones 31. The best title of the passage is “ ”. A. Food Production in the US B. Cloned Foods Waiting for Sale C. People’s Comments on Cloned Foods D. Cloning and Genetic Engineering D What will power your house in the future? Nuclear wind or solar power? According to scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT) in the US, it might be artificial leaves. Natural leaves are able to change sunlight and water into energy. It is known as photosynthesis (光合作用). Now researchers have found a way to imitate this process. The artificial leaf developed by Daniel Nocera and his colleagues at MIT can be seen as a special silicon chip with catalysts(催化剂). Similar to natural leaves, it can split water into hydrogen and oxygen when put into a bucket of water. The hydrogen and oxygen gases are then stored in a fuel cell (电池), using those two materials to produce electricity, located either on top of a house or beside the house. Though the leaf is only about the shape of a poker card, scientists claimed that it is promising to be an inexpensive source of electricity in developing countries. “One can imagine villages in India and Africa not long from now purchasing an affordable basic power system based on this technology” said an American scientist, Nocera. An artificial leaf is not a new idea. The first artificial leaf was invented in 1997 but was too expensive and unstable for practical use. The new leaf, however, is made of cheap materials, easy to use and highly stable. In laboratory studies, Nocera showed that an artificial leaf could operate continuously for at least 45 hours. The wonderful improvements come from Nocera’s recent discovery of several powerful new, inexpensive catalysts. These catalysts make the energy transformation inside the leaf more efficient with water and sunlight. Right now the new leaf is about 10 times more effective at carrying out photosynthesis than a natural one. Besides, the device can run in whatever water is available. This is important for some countries that don’t have access to pure water. Hopefully, each home could have access to the new application in the future. 32. The purpose of this article is to . A.introduce a new kind of device B.ask people to do the research C.advertise the new product D.show the process of photosynthesis 33. Which of the following is NOT the advantages of the new leaf? A.It’s low in cost. B.It’s small in size. C.It has a wonderful fuel cell. D.It’s convenient for people to use. 34.What conclusion can be drawn from the text? A.Nocera thought the new leaf is expensive for developing countries. B.Villages in Africa have benefited a lot from the new invention. C.Silicon chip can help the new leaf work more effectively. D.The equipment doesn’t necessarily operate in pure water. 35.What’s the writer’s attitude towards the new device? A.Negative. B.Optimistic. C.Doubtful. D.Uncertain. 二、七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Perhaps you are an average student with average intelligence . However,you can receive better grades if you want.Yes,36_______.Here’s how. ·Plan your time carefully.37_______.Then make a schedule of your time.Be sure to set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments.Of course,studying shouldn’t take up all of the free time on the schedule. ·Skim before you read.Look over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully.As you preview the material , 38_______.Later when you begin to read , you will recognize less important material and you may jump over some of these parts.Skimming helps double your reading speed and improve your understanding as well. 39_______.Go over your notes as soon as you can after class.Review important points mentioned in class as well as points that confuse you.If you know what the teacher will discuss the next day, skim and read that material, too.If you review your notes and textbook regularly, 40_______.Regular review leads to better grades in tests. There are other techniques that might help you with your studying.Improving your studying habits will improve your grades.A.Review regularly B.Make a list of your weekly tasks C.you get some idea of the content and how it is organized D.Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later E.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject F.the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer G.even students with average intelligence can be top students without extra work 三、完形填空 When I was eighteen, I couldn’t wait to get my first job, which meant I made the first step toward adulthood. But it was difficult to get a work permit. One day I was dropped off by my parents at the 41 , where applicants took their physical tests for work permits. Although I had night blindness, my vision was clearer during the day, which helped me walk 42 by myself. Then the doctor began the 43 . He looked into my eyes with a bright light. “I suggest your parents take you to an eye specialist,” he said, “I 44 you have a retinal(视网膜) disease. If you do, you’ll never 45 day in your life…” My parents did take me to specialists. After much time and money spent seeking an 46 result, it was determined that I had an eye disease that slowly 47 person of sight. But still, during daylight, I could walk without 48 . I could read, but not for hours. My eyes began to tear and words slipped off the page when I read more than a few pages. However, no matter how 49 my eyes became, I never gave up reading. I knew the 50 of great writers as well as the most popular music stars. Their words were powerful, which 51 me to try writing. Soon writing brought me a lot of 52 each time I completed a paper. Then an important phone call from an editor changed my life. An article 53 appeared in a local newspaper. The newspaper, to my 54 continued to print my work. Next, a book series published several of my essays. I got interested in writing and 55 up with each acceptance. On the pages, readers never knew of my blindness 56 I chose to present it. For me, finding my voice through writing gave me the pride and satisfaction I began to 57 so many years ago. Now, I have numerous essays and articles in 58 . Should I be thanking that misguided doctor? By falsely predicting that I could never work a day, he fueled my 59 into success. He set the bar too 60 and focused on what I wouldn’t be able to do. Yet I proved what I could do. 41.A.station B.clinic C.company D.lab 42.A.silently B.suddenly C.proudly D.easil y 43.A.operation B.examination C.argument D.treatment 44.A.suspect B.order C.suggest D. command 45.A.rest B.live C.work D.sleep 46.A.urgent B.obvious C.ordinary D.acc urate 47.A.robs B.warns C.reminds D. informs 48.A.medicine B.allowance C.balance D.assistan ce 49.A.excited B.confused C.tired D.m oved 50.A.houses B.names C.addresses D.habit s 51.A.asked B.forced C.encouraged D.permi tted 52.A.trouble B.pleasure C.stress D.w orry 53.A.admitted B.wanted C.described D.penne d 54.A.delight B.admiration C.disappointment D.shame 55.A.gave B.came C.lit D.put 56.A.unless B.although C.since D.af ter 57.A.fear B.bring C.seek D.reject 58.A.print B.time C.use D.mind 59.A.imagination B.motivation C.responsibility D.personality 60.A.far B.long C.close D.low 34. 四、语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 James Long is holding a debate The economy or the environment---must we choose? Lin Shuiqing, a spokeswoman from the Green Society and Qian Liwei, 61. business development consultant presented their own opinions. Ms Lin holds the opinion 62. vast areas of the world are damaged by chemical waste. For example, large amounts of 63. (harm) chemicals produced by factories flow into our water, 64. (kill) river and sea life. Besides, much sea life is being destroyed by fishing boats. So he advises people to cut back on production and meanwhile teaches people about 65. (environment) friendly ways of living. 66. Mr. Qian thinks economic development is not bad for the environment. Having worked side by side with environmentalists, he thinks a healthy environment and development should be possible at the same time. Mr. Qian agrees that recycling may be the key to 67. (help) both sides and that people need more effective laws to preserve the environment. 68. the controls on how many trees are cut down and how many fish 69. (catch) may make wood and sea food more expensive, people are willing to pay a little higher price for them. At last, James says they will open the floor for 70. (far) discussion. 五、短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处 语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一 个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一 横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 The Yangtze River is the third longer river in the world. However, rapidly development and increasing population have meant the rising amount of water taken from the river but the waste being put back into the river. Luckily, the environmental problems have raised concern either in China and abroad. Many people have recognized the importance of protecting it and many environmental organizations and projects have set up. The Green River organization, for an example, educates people on the importance of protecting it. Besides, two special government projects are on way to protect it. One is the water and soil preservation project. The another includes nature reserves for white-flag dolphins. Because of this, the environmental situation of the Yangtze River is improving, but we still have a long way to solving all the problem. 书面表达 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友 Peter 正在学习汉语,看了电视节目“中国诗词大会”(Chinese Poetry Conference)之后,非常喜欢中国诗词,因而询问你最喜欢的中国诗人及原因。请就此给他回一封 电子邮件。 要点如下: 1. 你喜欢的诗人; 2. 喜欢他的原因; 3. 欢迎 Jack 来访。 注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结语已为你写好。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ______ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 1-5CBCAA 6-10 CAABC 11-15 BCBBA 16-20 BACCB 21-25 DCB AC 26-30 DB ADB 31-40 B ACDB 35-40 GBCAF 41-45 BDBAC 46-50 DADCB 51-55 CBDAC 56-60ACABD 61.a 62. that 63. harmful 64.killing 65.environmental 66.But 67.helping 68.While 69.are caught 70.further 71.longer-longest 72.rapidly-rapid 73.but-and 74.either-both 75.have∧been set up 76.an 去掉 77.on-under 78.another=other 79.solving-solve80.problem-problems

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