平和一中 2019-2020 学年上学期高一年第一次月考英语试卷
(总分:150 分, 时间:120 分钟)
)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时
间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is Bob now?
A. In Tokyo. B. In Paris. C. In New York.
2. What does the man plan to do here?
A. Tutor a student. B. Have a meeting. C. Prepare for a lecture.
3. What is Tom doing?
A. Making a model plane.
B. Playing computer games.
C.Organizing a competition.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. When to visit the city.
B. Which postcard to pick.
C. What to buy for Jim’s sister.
5. Why is the woman worried?
A. She missed her bus.
B. She lost her cellphone.
C. She can’t find her child.
第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、
B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. What makes the man excited?
A. A pay rise. B. A vacation. C. A promotion.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Friends. C. A couple.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。
8. What does the man promise the woman to do?
A. Repair her bike.
B. Take some pictures.
C. Teach her basketball.
9. What will the woman take? A. A guitar. B. An iPad. C. A cellphone.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. What is Jason’s favorite subject now?
A. Math. B. Science. C. History.
11. Who is going to learn Chinese?
A. Marisa. B. Jean. C. Jason.
12. How does Tony find history?
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. What will the woman do tomorrow?
A. Visit sick kids.
B. Go to see a doctor.
C. Collect hospital stories.
14. When will the woman go to the hospital?
A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
15. What does the man volunteer to do?
A. Clean up city parks.
B. Keep order at the station.
C. Help policemen with the traffic.
16. What day is it today?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. In which month is the Sea World closed?
A. February. B. March. C. April.
18. Where can visitors see the short film about the sea?
A. In the halls.
B. In the dining room.
C. In the Visitor Center.
19. What is the children’s favorite show?
A. The whale show. B. The turtle show. C. The dolphin show.
20. How much is a ticket for a 6-year-old kid?
A.¥60. B.¥80. C.¥160.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 32 分)
第一节(共 11 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 22 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Summer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and
to do. While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, don’t miss visiting some of these
attractions and taking part in some of Texas’ best summer vacation activities.
Visit SeaWorldThere are sea life shows, adventure camps, thrilling rides and a water park. A great
many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.
Windsurf (风帆冲浪) at South Padre
With miles of shallow (浅的), calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong
winds conning off the Gulf of Mexico, South Padre Island is a windsurfer’s dream.
Swim at Barton Springs
Barton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park. It was formed when Barton Creek was
built. Since its opening, Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming
pools in the state.
Take part in an outdoor adventure
In the scenic Texas Hill Country, Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds
of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.
Camp and hike in Big Bend Park
Big Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way. Backpacking,
mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and camping — you name it.
If it can be done outdoors, it can be done in Big Bend.
Enjoy saltwater fishing
Saltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA. More and more
fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods
(鱼竿)to make good use of Texas’ world-class saltwater fishery.
21.The underlined phrase “the Lone Star State” in Paragraph 1 is another name for
_______.
A. South Padre
B. San Antonio
C. Texas
D. Gulf of Mexico
22.When you visit SeaWorld, you can enjoy the following EXCEPT ________.
A. sea life shows B. climbing C. adventure camps D. exciting rides
23.Where can you go if you want your windsurfing dream to come true?
A. San Antonio. B. Texas Hill Country. C. Barton Springs. D. South Padre.
B
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized
the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown
in an amusing experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk.
As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be
astonished, gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, saying,“You don't say!” “You don't say!” I was puzzled. I thought, “Perhaps this is not an appropriate topic.
Well, I'd better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great
Wall? By the way, have you ever ben there?” “ Certainly, everyone back home will
laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It is magnificent.” He was deep in
thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide,“The Great Wall is one of the wonders
in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his order,“You
don't say!” I couldn't help asking. I said, "Didn't you say you don't say?” Hearing this,
the Englishman laughed. He explained,“ ‘You don't say' actually means ‘Really?'. It is
an expression of surprise. Perhaps you haven't learned that English idiom.” Only then
did I realize I had made a fool of myself. Since then, I have been more careful with
idiomatic expressions.
24. A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because ______
A. English idioms were too difficult to master
B. I had no interest in English learning
C. my teacher didn't emphasize the importance
D. I cared little about the teacher's instruction
25.When I first heard “You don't say!”I thought _______
A. the Englishman was only interested in the Great Wall
B. the Englishman was not interested in my English studies
C. I had talked too much
D. I had to stop talking at once
26.The underlined word “amusing” means“______”
A. terrible B. important C. interesting D. lucky
27.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The Englishman was leaving China without seeing the Great Wall.
B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.
C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.
D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.
C
Alida Monaco doesn’t spend her summers doing the usual teenage work, like
working at the mall. Instead, she’s studying.
It used to be that a summer job was considered a teenage thing. Today, Monaco,
who has never had a summer job, is part of growing trend ( 趋 势 ) teenagers
concentrating on their studies, even during the summer. That’s down from 72% of
Americans aged 16 to 19 who worked in July of 1978, according to the U.S. Bureau of
Labor Statistics.
Fierce competition, older workers returning to the workforce and weak economic
growth are all adding to the decrease of teenagers in the workforce. But as schoolwork grows increasingly heavy and homework eats up more time, data suggest the biggest
reason why some teens won’t be working this summer is that they simply don’t have
time.
For college-bound teens, some teachers even advise students not to waste time on a
summer job. “Some of my students only have about six weeks off in the summer,” said
Shannon Reed, a lecturer at the University of Pittsburgh and a former high school
English teacher. “I could never advise that they get jobs during that short break. They
should rest.”
Young people who don’t work may miss out on valuable skills that they’ll need
later in life. Early work experiences teach reliability, financial intelligence, self-control
and help people learn to deal with adult situations. But Monaco, who plans to attend
Harvard, isn’t fazed by her lack of work experience. “Maybe I have missed out on a
couple of life skills,” she said. “But I don’t think it will harm me in any way.”
28. What is the trend of American teenagers?
A. They are focusing more on studies than on jobs.
B. They are becoming keen on doing holiday jobs.
C. They are becoming lazy.
D. They are becoming particular about holiday jobs.
29. What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A. The fierce competition teenagers face.
B. The reasons for teenagers giving up work.
C. The structure of America’s workforce.
D. The effects of America’s weak economy.
30. What’s Shannon Reed’s attitude towards the new trend?
A. Uncaring. B. Worried. C. Favorable. D. Doubtful.
31. What does the underlined word “fazed” in the last paragraph mean?
A. motivated. B. bothered. C. helped. D. confused.
第二节 七选五(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you'd like to get into, there are
some ways to develop it.
Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a
difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. 32
Set time. You should have some time during every day when you'll read for at
least 5 to 10 minutes. 33 For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and
lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.
Always carry a book. 34 When I leave the house, I always make sure to have
my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.
35 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don't lie
down unless you're going to sleep. There should be no television or computer near the
chair, and no music or noisy family members /roommates. If you don't have a place like
this, create one.
Reduce television / the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back
on time on TV or the Internet. 36 Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet / TV,
you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.
A. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you'll really love.
B. Go to bookstores.
C. Wherever you go, take a book with you.
D. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.
E. Have some good tea or coffee while you read.
F. This may be dificult for some people.
G. Find a quiet place.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共 3 节,满分 63 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a normal Monday morning at an assembly ( 集 会 ), and the old headmaster
was giving the students a speech about important things in life and about 41 ourselves
to what is important to us. This is 42 the story
went: An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he 43 wake up every morning
and go to the 44 , where he got the train right to Central London, and then sat at the
street corner, 45 . He did this every single day of his life. He sat at the same street
corner and begged for almost 20 years. His house was dirty, and it smelled 46 . The
neighbors could not 47 the smell any more, so they asked the police officers to 48 the
place. The officers knocked down the 49 and cleaned the house. There were small
bags of 50 all over the house that he had 51 over the years. The police counted the
money, and they soon realized that the old man was a 52 . They waited outside his
house expecting to share the good news with him. When he arrived home that evening,
he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no need for him to beg
any more 53 he was a rich man now. He said 54 at all; he went into his house and
locked the door. The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the street and 55
to beg. 56 , this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything important for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying 57 the things we enjoy doing. We
should remain true to our course, which may mean devoting yourselves to things that
people around you may disapprove (不赞成). Let nothing distract us from being happy,
let nothing else determine our fate ( 命 运 ), but 58 . What makes us happy is
what 59 in the end…not what we acquire (获得).
This particular story is one such lesson that I will never forget. Every time I don’t
focus on courses, I get 60 of this story.
41. A. attracting B. agreeing C. devoting D. believing
42. A. why B. how C. where D. when
43. A. might B. would C. should D. must
44. A. street B. factory C. airport D. subway
45. A. begging B. waiting C. attempting D. sleeping
46. A. pleasant B. delicious C. terrible D. serious
47. A. stand B. forget C. judge D. get
48. A. control B. remove C. clear D. look
49. A. old man B. door C. neighbor D. wall
50. A. rubbish B. waste C. money D. food
51. A. earned B. collected C. managed D. stole
52. A. boss B. gentleman C. gift D. millionaire
53. A. as B. unless C. until D. though
54. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
55. A. determined B. sought C. managed D. continued
56. A. Actually B. Obviously C. Surprisingly D. Generally
57. A. focused on B. called on C. turned to D. acted out
58. A. others B. us C. some D. ourselves
59. A. considers B. matters C. achieves D. faces
60. A. warned B. permitted C. reminded D. tired
第二节 单词拼写(共 10 小题,每空 0.5 分,满分 11 分)
61. Zheng He completed seven famous ________________ (航行) between 1405 and
1433.
62. We are very _________________(感激的) to you for what you did for us.
63. Julia had difficulty in ____________________ (辨认出) her own shortcomings.
64.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as _______________ (流利) as native English speakers.
65. If your _________________ (词汇) is limited, your chances of success are limited.
66. _____________ ____ or not (信不信由你), we haven’t seen each other for twenty
years.
67. By the 1600’s a wider vocabulary _______ _________ ______ of ( 使 用 ) by
Shakespear.
68. At that time, English ______ ________ more on (以……为基础) German than the
English we speak _______ ____________ (现在).
69. The UN ______ ____ ______________ _______( 起 重 要 作 用 ) in international
relations.
70. The girl ________ _________ in love with (相爱) a German for eight years.
71. Anne didn’t want to set down ____ ___________ ___ (一系列)facts as most people
did.
72.______ ______ _____ ______ ______________ (据我所知),he has gone abroad.
73. She said to me ,“Is your father an engineer?”
She _________ me _____________ ______father ________ an engineer.
第三节单句语法填空(共 12 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 16 分)
74. I’m sorry that you are having trouble ______________ (make) friends.
75. Everything has changed __________ I came here.
76. He happened _________ (be) upstairs at dusk when the window was open.
77. _______________ (gradual) the farmland turned into a desert.
78. English became less like German because those _________ ruled England spoke
first
Danish and later French.
79. She had all her books _____________ (send) to the poor children before Christmas.
80. The old couple told us it was the third time that they ___________ (visit) the West
Lake.
81. It was in prison __________ the famous leader set down the novel.
82. Anne’s sister Margot found ______ difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding
place.83. He often _______________(agree) with me about what we ought to do, but we still
get along quite well.
84. At first, the English ______________ (speak) in England between AD 450 and 1150
was very different from the English spoken today.
85. Today, _________ (many) people speak English as their second or a foreign
language than ever before.
86. She received several __________________ ( office) letters this morning.
87. The night view of Beijing on National Day was beyond __________________
(express).
88. The officer commanded his soldiers____________ (set) off at once.
89. Do you want a friend __________ you could tell everything to, like your deepest
feelings and thoughts?
90. The number of people present at her party ______ (be) more than 30 on that day.
第四部分:书面表达(满分 25 分)
假设你是李华,最近收到读者 Tim 的一封来信。信中 Tim 提到自己在学习英
语的过程中遇到了困难,这让他很苦恼。请根据以上提示,写一篇回给 Tim 的建
议信,帮他解决困难,促进学习。
建议内容:
1. 不要灰心,保持良好心态;
2. 掌握学习方法;
3. 培养对英语的兴趣爱好。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Dear Tim,
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
参考答案
听力(30 分)
1-5 BCACB 6-10 ACACB 11-15 ABACC 16-20 BBCCB
阅读理解(40 分)
21-23 CBD 24-27 DBCD 28-31 ABCB 32-36 ADCGF
完形填空(30 分)
41-45. CBBDA 46-50. CACBC 51-55. BDACD 56-60. BADBC
单词拼写(共 13 小题,每空 0.5 分,满分 16 分)
61. voyages 62. grateful 63. recognizing 64. fluently 65.
vocabulary
66. Believe it 67. was made use 68. was based at present
69. plays an important part 70. has been 71. a series of 72. As far as I’m
concerned
73. asked if / whether my was
单句语法填空(共 12 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 17 分)
74. making 75. since 76. to be 77. Gradually 78. who 79. sent 80. had
visited
81. that 82. it 83. disagrees 84. spoken 85. more 86.
official
87. expression 88. to set 89. whom / who / that 90. was
书面表达(25 分)
Dear Tim, I've received your letter, saying you have some difficulties in learning English. I'm
sorry to hear that you have such a difficult problem. However, the situation is easy to
change if you take my advice.
My suggestions are as follows. Firstly, don’t lose heart and it’s important to keep a
good study attitude. Secondly, you should listen to the teachers carefully in the class,
and the best way to learn English is reading it aloud and knowing the meanings of it.
Thirdly, you can speak English with your classmates and teachers, which can improve
your listening and speaking abilities. What's more, the most important advice is reading
English books before the class and after the class.
I hope my suggestions will be helpful for you.
Best wishes.
Yours ,
Li Hua