河北安平中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(实验部附答案)
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安平中学 2019-2020 学年上学期第一次月考高三实验部 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有 2 分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是 C。 1. Why does the man need a map? A. To tour Manchester. B. To find a restaurant. C. To learn about China. 2. What does the woman want to do for vacation? A. Go to the beach. B. Travel to Colorado. C. Learn to snowboard. 3. What will the man probably do? A. Take the job. B. Refuse the offer. C. Change the working hours. 4. What does the woman say about John? A. He won’t wait for her. B. He won’t come home today. C. He won’t be on time for dinner. 5. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Order some boxes. B. Go home and rest. C. Continue working. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. How does the woman usually go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.7. What do the speakers agree about taking the train? A. It is safer. B. It is faster. C. It is cheaper.[XXK] 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Save up for the car. B. Go to another car dealer. C. Ask someone to check the car. 9. What is the salesman going to do? A. Give a discount. B. Stick to a high price C. Ask for cash payment. 10. How will the man help the woman? A. Lend money to her. B. Drive her car home. C. Take care of her car. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What does the woman think of the living expenses in the city? A. Fairly low. B. Just Okay. C. Very high. 12. What does the woman spend most on? A. Meals. B. Trains. C. Clothes. 13. What does the woman do in her free time? A. See films. B. Travel around. C. Go for a drink. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. What will Rebecca do on June 12? A. Go on a business trip. B. Organize a trade exhibition. C. Meet the people from Head Office. 15. What is John preparing for the meeting? A. A report. B. A timetable. C. A speech. 16. When do the speakers decide to have the meeting? A. On June 3. B. On June 10. C. On June 17. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What did the speaker decide to do after lunch that day? A. Stay to help her friend. B. Drive home in the rain. C. Wait for the rain to stop18. What can we learn about the speaker then? A. She worked at a hotel. B. She had bought a new car. C. She was having a baby soon. 19. Where did the speaker meet the taxi passenger? A. At a crossroads. B. In front of a hotel. C. Beside a car park. 20. What does the speaker talk about? A. An exciting lunch party. B. A well-known short story. C. An unforgettable experience. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A MTLEDANON ICE CENTER *900 CEDAR BOULEVARD* PITTSBURGH,PA 15228 (412)561-4363 www.mtlebanon.org WHO: Skaters of all ages and abilities. Must be 3 years of age and potty trained. Any Preschool Kindergarten age child who has never taken lessons at the Mr. Lebanon Ice Center needs to be evaluated. The On-line registration feature does not apply to evaluation registration. Evaluation dates and times are listed below. EVALUATIONS: Evaluations help to determine both readiness and class placement. Upon completion of the evaluation, it is recommended that you register for classes with an associate located in the ice center booth. A variety of days and times for the evaluations are also listed online and at the Ice Center. Evaluation registration may be done in person or by phone at 412-561-4363. DAY EVALUATION DATES TIME EVALUATION FEE Saturday June 2,2018 12:00 p.m. $5.00 Sunday June 3,2018 12:00 p.m. $500 Monday June 4,2018 10:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. $500Wednesday June 6,2018 10:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. $5.00 Thursday June 7,20l8 10:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. $5.00 Additional evaluation dates may be offered for session Ⅱ. REFUND POLICY: Refund requests must be made a minimum of 7 days prior to event. See www.mtlebanon.org.for details. REGISTRATION: In person—Stop by the Mt. Lebanon Recreation Center, ground floor, Monday through Saturday 9:00 a. m.--9:00 p.m. or Sunday 9: 00 a.m.-- 5:30 p.m. By Phone—Call the Ice Center at (412)561-4363 to schedule your skating evaluation appointment Make checks payable to: Mt. Lebanon, PA visa, Master Card, &Debit Cards accepted QLESTIONS: Please call the Mt. Lebanon Ice Center staff at (412)561-4363 LeboALERT—A FREE notification service(phone, text, e-mail). In the event of an emergency and to provide you with updates about cancellations and recreation department programs and events. Please visit www.mtlebanon.org.and sign up for LeboALERT. All recreation participants should sign up, and at minimum select the “Cancellations” category. 21. What’s the passage manly about? A. To introduce a skating program. B. To advertise a skating center. C. To serve as a skating assessment schedule. D. To issue a free skating notification. 22. Mary’s mother wants to registers the evaluation for her daughter. Which time as follows is suitable for her to go to the center? A. Monday 8: 30 a.m. B. Wednesday 2 p.m. C. Friday 9: 30 p.m. D. Sunday 6: 00 p.m. 23. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The evaluation is intended for all preschool and kindergarten children. B. Refund requests can be accepted within 7 days after the registration.C. Participants who sign up for LeboALERT can receive free notification about the event. D. Evaluation registration can be done in person, by phone or on-line B Researchers at the University of York in England published their findings on facial recognition that, on average, people can remember as many as 5,000 faces. There have been many studies recently on facial recognition technology. But the authors of this study say theirs is the first time that scientists have been able to put a number to the abilities of humans to recognize faces. Rob Jenkins, leader of the research, said the researchers’ study centered on “the number of faces people actually know.” and were not able to discover whether there is a “limit on how many faces the brain can handle.” Jenkins said the ability to tell individual people apart is “clearly important.” In today’s modern world of big cities, we meet and deal with thousands of people. The study suggests our facial recognition abilities help us to deal with the many different faces we see on the screens, as well as those we know. The results of the study give a baseline for comparing the “facial vocabulary” of humans with facial recognition software. Today, facial recognition technology is used in many ways, including by law enforcement agencies to prevent crime and violence. Governments use it to keep secret areas secure and, in extreme cases, control populations. Some governments use the software to watch people and find out where they go and what they do. Even Facebook uses facial recognition. For example, when you name a friend, Facebook technology may recognize the person’s face from a different picture you had shared before. For the human study, people spent one hour writing down as many faces from their personal lives as possible. At first, they found it easy to come up with many faces. But by the end of the hour, they found it harder to think of new ones. Their change in speed let the researchers estimate when they would have run out of faces completely. 1,000 to 10,000 faces remembered. People who took part in the study were also shown thousands of photographs of famous people. Researchers asked them which ones they recognized. To make sure they knew these people, researchers required them to recognize two different photos of each famous person. The results showed that the participants knew between 1,000 and 10,000 faces. How do they explain such a wide range? Jenkins said one explanation may be that some people have a natural ability for remembering faces. “There are differences in how much attention people pay to faces and how well they process the information.” Also it could be because of different social environments. Some people may have grown up in more populated places. So, they may have had more social contact throughout their lives. Researchers think age may be an interesting area for further research. “It would be interesting to see whether there is a peak age for the number of faces we know”, Jenkins said. He said it is possible that we gather more faces throughout our lifetime. But, he added, there also may be an age at which we start to find it harder to remember all of those faces. 24. What can we learn from the research ? A.People can remember up to 5,000 faces averagely. B.People can write down up to 10,000 faces quickly. C.There is a limit to the number of faces a person can remember. D.There is a peak age for the number of faces a person can remember. 25. The scientists carried out the research aiming to _______. A.be the first to number the faces people can remember B.help people recognize many different faces C.improve people’s facial vocabulary D.develop facial recognition software 26. Facial recognition technology is used by governments to _______. A.predict and prevent crime B.track and monitor people C.name a friend on Facebook D.control populations in secret areas 27. In Jenkins’ opinion, what may contribute to people’s different facial vocabulary ? A.Growing conditions. B.Natural environment. C.Personal experience. D.Information technology C Roughly the size of a soda can, sitting on a bookshelf, a relatively harmless device(设备) may be turning friends away from your home. The elephant in your living room is your Internet-connected camera, a device people are increasingly using for peace of mind in their homes. But few stop to think about the effect these devices may have on house guests. Should you tell your friends, for instance, that they're being recorded while you all watch the big game together?"It's certainly new territory, especially as home security cameras become easier to fix," says Lizzie Post, president of the Emily Post Institute, America's distinguished manners advisors. " I think it will be very interesting to see what manners appear in terms of whether you tell people you have a camera or not, and whether guests have a right to ask that it be turned off, if it's not a security issue. "Post wants to make it clear that she's not talking about legal rights, but rather personal preference. When it comes to security cameras, Post says it's a host's responsibility to make sure guests feel comfortable within their home. If the host casually acknowledges that there is a camera in the room by telling a story about it, that may be enough to provide an opening for a guest to say if they are uncomfortable. However, if a contractor(合约工)is working in your home, you don't need to tell them that there are cameras watching. Then again, the camera can also work in contractors' favor. "If anything does go wrong while they're in the house, they don't want to be blamed for it," she says. "In fact, the camera could be the thing that proves that they didn't steal the $20, or knock the vase off the table." 28. The visitors are concerned that the security camera may . A. threaten their health B. spoil their peace of mind C. disturb their privacy D.affect their preference 29. What is a host's responsibility concerning the security camera? A. Indicating its position. B. Making their guests feel at case C. Turning it oil in time. D. Having a casual talk with guests. 30. How can the home security camera benefit contractors working in your home? A. It can prevent the accidents happening. B. It can prove their innocence. C. It can record their working progress. D. It can make their work more enjoyable. 31. What's the author's attitude towards the security camera? A. Negative. B. Pessimistic. C. Favorable. D. Objective. D Demand for the Chinese tech company's devices( 设 备 )is red hot even though the country's overall market for smartphones is getting smaller. Huawei’s China sales rocketed more than 20% in the final quarter of 2018,and experts say that’s partly due to the US government’s global campaign against the company.“The latest tension between the US and China raised the patriotism( 爱 国 主 义 )in Chinese consumers,” said Jusy Hong,an analyst at research firm IHS Markit. He pointed out that some Chinese companies encouraged employees to buy Huawei phones late last year. The moves were a gesture of support after the firm’s chief financial officer was arrested in Canada in early December at the request of the United States. Huawei’s booming sales show how major parts of its business continue to increase even as the United States tries to persuade other countries to shut Huawei products out of 5G wireless networks and pursues( 追 究 )criminal charges against it. The company expects to overtake Samsung as the world's biggest smartphone maker by next year. Huawei sold 30 million phones in China in the last three months of 2018,nearly three times as many as Apple(AAPL),according to data published this week by research firms Canalys and IDC. Apple’s sales plunged almost 20%. Huawei’s success in China, the world’s largest smartphone market is more than about geopolitics(地缘政治). Chinese consumers love its flagship, high-end phones because they have great cameras, cutting edge phones,Huawei is able to target a bigger market. It also benefited from the troubles this year at ZTE(ZTCOF),a rival Chinese smartphone and telecommunications equipment maker. ZTE was banned by the US government from buying vital American parts for months last year. 32. Why did Huawei’s China sales increase greatly according to the article? A. Because the company's devices are always popular worldwide. B.Because Chinese consumers’ patriotism was aroused. C.Because the government encourages people to buy Huawei devices. D. Because the country’s overall market for smartphones is getting bigger. 33. What can we conclude from the third paragraph? A. Huawei’s chief financial officer was arrested in Canada due to the US' s request. B. All Chinese companies showed their support to Huawei with their purchase. C. Jusy Hong thought the United States arrested Huawei’s chief financial officer. D. Jusy Hong thought the arrest of Huawei’s chief financial officer is unfair. 34. How do you understand the underlined word "plunged" in the fifth paragraph? A. increased greatly by. B. reduced greatly to. C. dropped greatly by. D. remained steady. 35. Why is Huawei’s success in China more than about geopolitics? A. Because Huawei has the largest smartphone market in the world. B. Because Huawei’s success is only limited within China mainland. C. Because Huawei has the ability to target a bigger market in the world. D. Because Chinese consumers are quite satisfied with Huawei smartphones. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项 Signs of Eating Disorder About 30 million Americans live with an eating disorder. ___36___ Yet many others are often hidden in plain sight. It’s important to know the symptoms in those who might be at risk for an eating disorder. They’re constantly talking about dieting. The discussion around changing eating habits is incredibly common. Look at any lifestyle magazine or website and you’ll likely find dieting tips and advice. ___37___ If someone you love is constantly talking about food or their dieting habits, it might be a sign of concern. ___38___ Changes in mood or behaviors surrounding food or exercise can be signs of concern. This could mean a switch in activity level like overexercising, too often counting calories, frequently visiting the bathroom after eating, fasting or eating too much. ___39___ They’re constantly turning down food-centric social gatherings. Avoiding social interactions such as birthday parties or going out to dinner with friends is a significant danger signal. People living with the condition have an intense focus on food or body image. They will keep away from situations likely ones that once brought them joy—where that determination might be tested. The best way to support someone who may be experiencing an eating disorder is by talking with them, but when and how you do it matters. ___40___ Approach them with love and compassion, let them know that you care about them and that you notice that there is something they may be struggling with.A. This also might come with a noticeable weight loss or gain. B. However, being trapped in that discussion is a different story. C. Their fitness or eating habits are constantly out of the ordinary. D. Mood changes associated with eating may also be a danger signal. E. It should be away from the normal routine and outside of a meal time. F Some symptoms of an eating disorder may be more visible to the eyes. G. Eating disorders are a group of conditions marked by an unhealthy relationship with food. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There is very good evidence for and against the existence of global warming, and I am not sure how I feel about this issue. The fact remains that, I do not care if the oceans ___41__ and the earth gets hotter. Taking “green” actions will still have an effect if global ___42__doesn’t exist. Anybody who lives in or nearby a city knows what smog is like, and it is __43___ to health. So, even if the CO2 ___44___by cars doesn’t heat up the earth, the __45___of less CO2 in the air would be apparent, and positive, and health would certainly be ___46__. Also, that can which may or may not be __47___will still have an effect. If not recycled, that ___48__ will have to be dug out of the earth, harming __49___ for the search of metals, and then wasting energy and creating __50___ when brought to the plant by car, and then by being produced in the __51___. On the other hand, if the can was recycled, nature wouldn’t have to be destroyed to __52___the metal, and less energy is used by the plant to make a __53__ can from the old one. I think you understand my point now, that what will “prevent global warming” will still have an effect whether it truly ___54__ or not. Also, I ask you to never think that “this one can won’t make a difference; I don’t see a recycling bin, so I’ll__ 55____it out.” Every little piece has an effect, no matter how ___56__. One person may be small, and one million people are definitely ___57__, but it takes one million of those individual small people to make that huge one million. The same __58___ that can, that newspaper, that __59___ bag, and every light that is kept on. Everything is __60___to each other, and it is up to us to break the connecting chain of waste. 41. A. leave B. fail C. appear D. rise 42. A. cooling B. beating C. warming D. heating 43. A. helpful B. harmful C. useful D. careful 44. A. taken in B. given off C. given away D. taken out 45. A. effects B. changes C. plans D. chances 46. A. rescued B. destroyed C. cured D. improved 47. A. recycled B. buried C. solved D. promised 48. A. bag B. can C. bottle D. waste 49. A. interest B. benefit C. nature D. belief 50. A. influence B. fashion C. trend D. pollution 51. A. bedroom B. plant C. kitchen D. office 52. A. dig B. tidy C. measure D. shift 53. A. gradual B. nice C. new D. local 54. A. lasts B. consists C. happens D. exists 55. A. throw B. put C. work D. finish 56. A. precious B. small C. familiar D. unfair 57. A. fresh B. short C. huge D. high 58. A. goes through B. looks after C. looks for D. goes for 59. A. plastic B. cloth C. oil D. flour 60. A. devoted B. addicted C. connected D. involved 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写 在答题卡上。 Curiosity is part of human nature. Children want answers ___61___ tons of questions. People keep reading or watching because they want to find out what happens. But curiosity also provides many ___62___ (practice) benefits. Many of history's greatest ___63___ ( discover) were made by curious people. People wondered how processes worked or how certain tasks could be done more ___64___ (effect). Thanks to their curiosity, people now know far more about the world and obtain useful technology ___65___ ( help) themselves. Even if you don't plan to be ___66___ inventor or researcher, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. If you develop the joy of learning, classes will become more fun. Even if you are no longer a student, curiosity will make you better ___67___ (inform) and thus a more capable worker. Often, the more you learn about a topic, the ___68___ (interest) it becomes. Thus, ask a lot of questions. Remember, everyone knows something ___69___ you don' t. Find out what that is, and ask about it.In the classroom or out of ___70___ ,developing curiosity is sure to be worthwhile. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 The newly-built Sports Park lying in Nanshan District, which theme is “Making sports part of our life”, is to opened to the public soon. Cover an area of 30,000 square kilometres, the park was one of the largest modern parks in our city. It combine physical exercise with entertainment. The Sports Park features a plenty of top exercise facilities which will meet people’ s needs for doing exercise as well as convenient receiving professional training. What’ s more, that is surprising that the whole park and facilities have been designed to be used on free. People are welcome to visit the Sports Park or enjoy the pleasure of sports. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是学生会主席李华, 学生会举办了英语戏剧节(English Drama Festival),得到了外教 Miss Brown 的大力帮助。活动圆满结束后,请给她写一封感谢信。内容包括: 1. 表达感谢; 2. 外教 帮助; 3. 同学的收获。 注意: 1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 的________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 安平中学 2019-2020 学年上学期高三实验部第一次月考 英语试题答案 听力(满分 30 分,每小题 1.5 分):1-5 BAACB 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CBACA 16-20 CBCAC 阅读理解(满分 40 分,每小题 2 分): 21-23BBC 24-27ADBA 28-31CBBD 32-35 BACD 36-40.FBCAE 完形填空(满分 30 分,每小题 1.5 分): 41-45 DCBBA. 46-50 DABCD. 51-55 BACDA 56-60 BCDAC 语法填空(满分 15 分,每小题 1.5 分) 61. to 62. practical 63. discoveries 64. effectively 65. to help 66. an 67. informed 68. more interesting 69. that 70. it 短文改错(满分 10 分,每小题 1 分): The newly-built Sports Park lying in Nanshan District, which theme is “Making sports part of whose our life”, is to∧ opened to the public soon. Cover an area of 30,000 square kilometres, the park be Covering was one of the largest modern parks in our city. It combine physical exercise with entertainment. is combines The Sports Park features a plenty of top exercise facilities which will meet people’ s needs for 去掉 a doing exercise as well as convenient receiving professional training. What’ s more, that is conveniently it surprising that the whole park and facilities have been designed to be used on free. for People are welcome to visit the Sports Park or enjoy the pleasure of sports. and 书面表达(满分 25 分): Dear Miss Brown, I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for your kind help in the school English Drama Festival, which has turned out to be an amazing success. It’s so nice of you to have offered us a class of presentation skills and basic stage techniques. Under your professional guidance, the participants gave such an impressive performance. Some students overcame the fear of acting in front of audience and gained tremendous confidence. Others developed communication skills and knew how to cooperate in a team. Most importantly, this activity has fueled our passion for English drama. Many thanks for your time and support. Yours, Li Hua 听力录音原文 ●Text 1 M: Jane, do you have a map of Manchester? I want to find a good place to eat. W: Why not try Chinatown? There are plenty of good Chinese restaurants there, and it’s near here. ●Text 2 M: Let’s do something different for vacation this year. Oh, let’s go to Colorado. I want to learn to snowboard. W: Oh, Paul. You know I don’t like cold weather. Can’t we go someplace warm, like the beach? ●Text 3 W: This job is for three days a week: Monday, Friday, and Saturday. Are you Okay with that? M: Mmm…I was hoping to have Saturday free. But I need the job, so…can you tell me what exactly I will do? ●Text 4 M: Do you know if John’s coming home for dinner? W: He’ll be late. He said not to wait for him. ●Text 5W: I’m really tired from packing all these boxes for three hours. It’s about time to call it a day. M: I know. Maybe we could do it first thing tomorrow morning. W: Why not? These orders are not urgent. ●Text 6 M: Lisa? Hi! W: Hi, Ned. M: Don’t you usually drive to work? W: Usually, but not in bad weather. M: Why is that? W: The traffic gets a lot worse when it rains or snows. M: I always take the train. It’s a lot faster for me than driving. W: It’s faster for me, too, but the time isn’t always convenient. M: Yeah, but think of all the things you can do on the train — read a book or the newspaper… W: Or answer my email…No thanks! My workday is long enough already. ●Text 7 W: I think the car we saw yesterday would be a good deal. What do you think? M: Yes, but I think you should ask someone to take a look at it just to be sure. W: My friend Jack knows cars, and he helped me do the check this morning. M: It was smart of you to think ahead. Have you and the salesman agreed on a price? W: Yes, he finally agreed to accept the discounted price I asked. M: Then have you thought about how to pay? W: Well, I’ve saved up enough money to pay cash for this car. M: Good. Let me go with you to make the payment and drive the car home for you. W: Thank you. That would make it much easier for me. M: You’re welcome. Let’s go take care of that right now. ●Text 8 M: Being away from home for college can be stressful. Besides all the pressures of study, there’s the pressure on your pocket. Today, let’s go to a university to find out. Excuse me. Can I ask you a few questions? W: Well, Okay.M: How do you find the cost of living in this city? W: Everything is expensive, including clothing, housing, and traveling. M: So, what do you spend most on? W: Transport, I think. For food, if I cook myself, it’s not expensive at all. For clothing, I bring my clothes here from my home country, where they’re nice and cheap. But every week, I have to spend more than 100 pounds on the trains. M: Then what’s the social life like? W: I’m a very social person. I love hanging out with my friends and meeting new people. Thankfully, I don’t drink nor smoke, so the only expense is maybe tickets to the cinemas, clubs, and so on. ●Text 9 W: Can you fix a time for the next meeting, Alex? How about June 12th? That’s after the trade exhibition… M: I thought something was happening on that day, Rebecca. W: Oh, yes. You’re right. The people from Head Office are coming. M: What time does their plane arrive? Can we have the meeting in the morning? W: No, it’s all arranged. I’m meeting them at half past ten, so I won’t be available at all that day. M: Well, let’s have the meeting earlier in June, then. The trade exhibition finishes on the third, doesn’t it? W: Yes, but we need John’s sales report for the meeting. How’s it going? M: I’m afraid John hasn’t started yet. The figures won’t be in place till next week. W: Will it be ready early in June? M: Well, not really. He told me that he will finish them by June 10th. W: So, we’re looking at the week starting the 17th. How about two o’clock on that day? M: I think that’s Okay. Let’s meet here again then. ●Text 10 W: Hello, everyone. In today’s program, I’d like to share a true story of mine. One day, my friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to brave the rain to get my car and go home. It was parked three blocks away. My friends argued I shouldn’t go because at that time, I was due to give birth in three months. I promised I’d be very careful. One of them wanted to come with me, but I insisted she stay with another friend who needed help with her baby. When I walked to the first crossroads, a taxi stopped and a passenger came out with an umbrella. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right beside me and told me he would walk with me to where I would go. I refused, but he insisted. During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slowly. When we got to the car park, I thanked him, and we parted ways. I did not get his name and may not even recognize him now. Did he purposely stop for me? I’ll never know. 【解析】本文属于应用文,介绍专门为学前儿童开设的滑冰场以及报名条件及相关信息。 【21 题】主旨大意题。纵观全文可知,本文介绍专门为学前儿童开设的滑冰场以及报名条件 及相关信息,旨在吸引大家去报名参加,为滑冰场打广告,故选 B。 【22 题】细节理解题。根据 In person—Stop by the Mt. Lebanon Recreation Center, ground floor, Monday through Saturday 9:00 a. m.9:00 p.m. or Sunday 9: 00 a.m. 5:30 p.m.可知,去报名的话, 周一到周六上午九点到晚上九点都可以,周日上午九点到下午五点半。B 项在此范围内,故选 B。 【23 题】细节理解题。根据最后一段 LeboALERT—A FREE notification service(phone, text, e-mail). In the event of an emergency and to provide you with updates about cancellations and recreation department programs and events.可知,参加了 LeboALERT 可以获得免费的通知服务, 比如取消,项目以及事件安排等,故选 C。 纷伸出援助之手。 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是有关“饮食失调的迹象”。 了解那些可能有饮食失 调风险的人的症状是很重要的。 【36 题详解】 下文提示“然而,还有许多人常常隐藏在普通的视线中。”承接下文,F 项 Some symptoms of an eating disorder may be more visible to the eyes.(饮食失调的一些症状可能更容易被眼睛看到。) 切题。下文中的 yet“然而”,表示转折,将该项中的 more visible to the eyes 和下文中的 hidden in plain sight 连在一起。故选 F。 【37 题详解】 上文提示“关于改变饮食习惯的讨论非常普遍。看看任何一本生活时尚杂志或网站,你可能会 发现节食的秘诀和建议。”再根据空格下文提示“如果你爱的人总是在谈论食物或者他们的饮食 习惯,这可能是一个担忧的信号。”承接上下文,B 项 However, being trapped in that discussion is a different story.(然而,陷入这种讨论是另一回事。)切题。该项中的 However,与上文构成一种转折,且该项内容引出下文。故选 B。 【38 题详解】 此空属于小标题。本段第一句提示“与食物或运动有关的情绪或行为的变化可能是担忧的迹象。 这可能意味着活动水平的改变,比如过度锻炼、经常计算卡路里、饭后频繁上厕所、禁食或 吃得太多。”由此可知,C 项 Their fitness or eating habits are constantly out of the ordinary.(他们 的健康或饮食习惯总是与众不同。)切题。故选 C。 【39 题详解】 上文提示“这可能意味着活动水平的改变,比如过度锻炼、经常计算卡路里、饭后频繁上厕所、 禁食或吃得太多。”承接上文,A 项 This also might come with a noticeable weight loss or gain. (这也可能伴随着明显的体重减轻或增加。)切题。该项中的 also 将上句连接在一起。故选 A。 【40 题详解】 上文提示“支持一个可能正在经历饮食失调的人的最好方法是和他们交谈,但是什么时候以及 怎样做很重要。”承接上文,E 项 It should be away from the normal routine and outside of a meal time.(它应该远离正常的日常生活,在用餐时间之外。)切题。该项中的 it 指的就是上文中的 The best way。故选 E。 【解析】本文是一篇议论文。本文作者在文中讨论了好奇心的重要性。 【61 题详解】考查介词。句意:好奇心是人的本性。孩子们想要得到很多问题的答案。answer to…的答案。故填 to。 【62 题详解】考查形容词。句意:但是好奇心也会提供一些实在的好处。practical 实用的,实 际的。故填 practical。 【63 题详解】考查名词单复数。句意:很多世界上的重要发现都是由一些充满好奇心的人实 现的。此处为形容词修饰名词,且 discovery 为可数名词,故填 discoveries。 【64 题详解】考查副词。句意:人们想知道过程如何起作用,任务如何完成地更高效。此处 为副词修饰谓语动词 could be done。故填 effectively。 【65 题详解】考查不定式。句意:辛亏他们的好奇心,现在人们更了解这个世界,获得了有 助于自己的有用信息。此处为不定式作目的状语。故填 to help。 【66 题详解】考查冠词。句意:即使你不计划成为一名发明家或研究人员,在教室里,好奇 心也会对你大有裨益。根据后面的单数名词 inventor 可知,此处填 an。 【67 题详解】考查过去分词。句意:即使你不再是一名学生,好奇心也会使你更好地获得信息。此处考查过去分词作使役动词 make 的宾补,inform 与 you 构成动宾关系。故填 informed。 【68 题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:你对一个话题研究的越多,它就会变得越令人感兴 趣。本题考查比较级句型:the+比较级…,the+比较级…“越…就越…”。故填 more interesting。 【69 题详解考查定语从句。句意:要记住,每个人都知道一些你不知道的事情。根据句意可 知此处考查定语从句,且先行词为不定代词 something,故填 that。 【70 题详解】 考查代词。句意:无论在教室,还是在教室之外,培养好奇心是很值得的。根据句意可知此 处考查代词的指代问题, 此处 it 代指前面的 classroom。故填 it。 【点睛】注意以下两种情况:先行词是指物的 all,little,few, much, any, anything, something, everything,nothing, the one 时;先行词前有 all, few, little, much, any, every, no 等修饰时,定 语从句的关系代词用 that 而不用 which,例如本篇第 7 题,定语从句的先行词为 something, 所以用关系代词 that 在从句中作宾语。

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