福建长泰一中2019-2020高二英语10月月考试题(附答案)
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长泰一中 2019-2020 学年上学期高二英语 10 月月考 (全卷满分:150 分 考试用时:120 分钟) I 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman think of the party? A. Successful B. Too noisy. C. Not good. 2. What is the woman probably? A.A doctor. B. A student. C. A nurse. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a travel agency. B. At a hotel. C. In a market. 4. Why is Mr. Smith unhappy? A. His car was stolen. B. He can’t afford a new car. C. He fell off from his motorcycle. 5. What time is it now? A.10:15. B. 11:00. C. 10:30 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答 6、7 题。 6. What’s is purpose of the man’s call? A. To apologize. B. To make complaints. C. To teach the woman a lesson. 7. Why did the man shout at the woman? A. She embarrassed him. B. She dirtied his clothes. C. She tore up his jacket. 请听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. According to the woman, what should people do before finding a job? A. Consider the parents’ opinion. B. Consider the teacher’s opinion. C. Consider their character and interests. 9. What do the man’s parents want him to be? A. A teacher. B. A secretary. C. An engineer. 请听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. In the afternoon. 11. What does Peter think of poems? A. They are fun to read but difficult to write. B. They are boring to read and hard to write C. They are fun to read and easy to write. 12. What did the woman do when Peter was young? A. She ask him to recite poems B. She taught him how to read poems C. she read nursery rhythms to him. 请听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Which program did the man watch tonight? A. A talk show. B. A football game. C. Some news. 14. How many students got hurt in the accident? A. 2. B. 18. C.20. 15. Who was badly injured? A. The bus driver. B. The teacher. C. The truck driver. 16. What caused the accident? A. Poor weather. B. Drunk driving. C. Speeding. 请听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Who took the speaker to Markham? A. His art teacher. B. His math teacher. C. His geography teacher. 18. What did the speaker want to explore? A. The waterfall. B. The stream. C. The black hole. 19. What did the speaker find the most exciting rock shaped like? A. A snake. B. A horse. C.A rabbit. 20. What impressed the speaker most? A. The videos about the caves. B. The old machines C. The brave divers. II 阅读理解(共两节,满分 30 分) A South Korea While many South Koreans prefer Western­style weddings in which the bride wears a white wedding dress, some couples are still carrying out the “Pyebaek”—a South Korean wedding custom. The Pyebaek is held after the official ceremony, and is when the bride pays respects to her parents­in­law for the first time. The new couple bow deeply before the parents, and they exchange jujube(枣) and chestnuts(栗子)—symbols for children and good fortune. —Sujean Park, HuffPost South Korea Japan For Japanese weddings, it’s customary for guests to bring cash as a gift for the new couples. The amount depends on the guest’s relationship to the couple—on average, friends would give $300, and family members may give up to $1,000. The bills should be unfolded, freshly printed. They’re typically put in a special envelope signed by the guest. Guests leave the envelopes at a reception desk at the ceremony and receive wedding favors in return. —Ryan Takeshita, HuffPost Japan Brazil In Brazilian weddings, the best man cuts the groom’s tie into several pieces and sells them to the wedding guests at whatever price they choose to pay for it. The money that’s collected usually goes toward the couple’s honeymoon. Brazilian weddings wouldn’t be complete without pastries called “bem­casados”, or “happily married”.These are tiny sweet cakes with a condensed milk(炼乳) filling that are meant to bring good luck to the new couples. —Andrea Martinelli, HuffPost Brazil 21.In South Korean weddings,________. A.only Western­style weddings are favored B.the couple must both wear a white dress C.the bride shows respects to her parents D.some couples still observe their traditions 22.When attending a Japanese friend’s wedding, you’d better________. A.fold the new bills in an envelope B.give more than $1,000 to the new couple C.carry an envelope with a letter as a gift D.contain $300 in a special envelope 23.Why do people make pastries in Brazilian weddings? A.To share the new couple’s stories. B.To raise money for the new couple. C.To express good wishes to the new couple. D.To show their excellent cooking skills. B Some kids start to drink alcohol at a young age. They think it is part of becoming an adult. They also think drinking is not that bad because so many people do it. They feel it is not as bad as taking drugs. It is easy for kids to get liquor (酒精饮料) by using fake identification (伪造证件). Parents may start to notice a change in their child's behavior if the child starts drinking. Kids who drink sometimes stop doing things they normally liked to do. They may keep telephone calls and meetings a secret and not want anybody to touch their things. They act moody (喜怒无常地) and do not have the same eating and sleeping habits. Parents need to stay involved in their kids' lives. They should talk to their children about their problems to be aware of any changes. Parents can be the best protection. Children who get a lot of love can feel good about themselves. It helps them resist ( 抵 抗 ) doing bad things even when other kids are doing them. Parents can also help set a good example by not drinking. They can have firm rules in the home that everyone follows. Give the children good ideas on how to say “no” to drinking, even when they are at a party. Try not to overreact or panic (惊慌) if the child tries alcohol. How you handle it can affect their attitude. It may be helpful to talk to other parents about setting up curfews (宵禁令) and rules about parties or other events. 24.According to the passage, what changes may happen to the kids who start drinking? A.Nothing serious will happen to them. B.They keep the same eating and sleeping habits. C.Sometimes they act secretly. D.They can control their moods quite well. 25.According to the writer, if parents find their children try alcohol, they had better ____. A.punish them at once B.ask the police for help C.set up curfews and rules about parties or other events with other parents D.ask their children's friends for help 26.Which is the main subject discussed in the passage? A.Teen health.    B.Teen education. C.Teen drinking. D.Parents' worries. 27.From the last sentence of the first paragraph, we can see ________. A.the children can buy liquor without using fake identification B.if you are not an adult, you can't buy liquor according to the law C.there isn't any ban on children buying liquor D.using fake identification is allowed C A British friend told me he couldn’t understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds as a snack so much. “I’ve met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth; I believe that’s from cracking the seeds, ” he said. I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized that whenever I’m watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesn’t like sunflower seeds, and, to him, it seems unnecessary to work so much just to get one small seed. When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Year’s Eve to check out what every household was making. I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. Out in the living room, a large table would already be laid out, complete with fancy tablecloth, ready-made dumpling fillings, and dishes full of candy, fruits and sunflower seeds. Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later, while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast. I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then. I don’t think it’s right to criticize one’s choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem. It’s not only in China. When I went abroad, I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins your breath. They think it’s a delicacy, and it’s connected to their culture. I think it’s a wonderful tradition. 28. What did the writer become aware of? A. She had ever typed a report about seeds. B. She had a habit of cracking sunflower seeds. C. She had various snacks while watching TV. D. She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds. 29. The writer’s attitude to Denmark’s way of eating bread is ________. A.  critical   B. acceptable C. neutral D. doubtful 30. What lesson can we learn from the story? A. One kind of food doesn’t necessarily suit everyone. B. It is good to form healthy eating habits. C. Eating habits come from a certain culture. D. Changing your eating habits will change your life. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 All over the world, animals and plants are in trouble. People are trying to find ways to help them. __31__ Adopt an animal. Many zoos and wildlife organizations have programs that let kids donate money to help specific endangered animals. __32__ Don't release fish or pets onto the wild. __33__ Chances are that your pet is not native to where you live. Setting loose, it might become an invasive (侵略性的) species, or it might spread parasites (寄生虫). So keep your fish in their tank, or find them a new home but not the pond. __34_ Chemicals used to kill garden weeds and bugs (虫) are a big problem for animals. Maybe if you offered to pull the weeds up instead, you could help people to use fewer poisons. Speak up.Share what you know and speak up for the animals. Write letters! Powerful people need to know that you care and you're keeping an eye on them to make sure they do their jobs right and protect the planet. Make less trash. Pollution and plastic trash are bad for animals and nature. How can you help? __35__ Take your lunch in a lunchbox or reusable bag. Bring cloth bags to the store and remind grown­ups if they forget. A.It might seem kind to set pets free — but it isn't. B.But what can you do in daily life? C.Pull weeds. D.Pulling weeds is a chore — but you said you want to help! E.People are finding lots of ways to help the endangered species. F.For your next birthday, why not ask your friends and family to help you adopt one! G.Bring drinks from home in a refillable bottle. III 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) In 1896, 17-year-old Einstein went to Zurich to study physics. There he met Marits, a girl from Hungary. They studied in the same class and the same interest in physics brought the two together and they became good __36__. Before long, they __37_ in love with each other. In 1903, when Einstein was 24, he __38_ Marits, who was four years older than he. _39_ their marriage, Einstein __40__ himself to the research of the great theory of relativity (相对论). _41_ her husband more help, Marits gave __42_ her own work, and became a good wife and __43__. She tried her best to encourage him _44_ possible. She was sure that her husband __45__ succeed. They often discussed the theory while _46__ outside or sitting together in the room. They __47__ did that in their letters when one of them was __48_ from home. In 1914, the Einsteins moved to Berlin and __49__ down there. At that time, Einstein's theory _50__ to be correct and he became _51__ all over the world. Marits was very __52__ her husband with his success. But it was not long __53__ the First World War __54__. Marits as well as her two sons, who were __55__ holiday in Switzerland, couldn't come back to Berlin any longer. The war not only stopped Einstein's work but also broke up the warm, happy family. In 1919, Einstein and Marits had to get divorced (离婚). 36. A.pairs B.couples C.friends D.classmates 37. A. fell B. got C.became D.turned 38. A.married to B.marries C.married D.married with 39. A.Since B. After C.With D. For 40. A.gave B.offered C.forced D.devoted 41. A.Giving B. Given C. To give D.To have given42. A.off B.out C.up D.in 43. A. assistant B.mother C.friend D. cook 44. A.whatever B. however C. whenever D.wherever 45. A would. B.might C.should D. must 46. A. walking B. walked C.went D.coming 47 .A. never B. even C.seldom D.sometimes 48. A.beyond B.off C.out D.away 49. A.put B. lived C. settled D.sat 50. A.seemed B.appeared C.proved D.looked 51. A.happy B.pleased C.satisfied D.famous 52. A. praised for B. proud of C.pleased with D.worried about 53. A.when B.since C before. D.as 54. A.appeared B.took place C.occurred D.broke out 55. A.in B. on C. at D.for IV 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 56. You must read the ______ (instruct) before taking the medicine. 57. The committee c________________ of ten members 58. The main______ (吸引物) was a Charlie Chaplin’s film. 59. Cars have become a popular means of transport,bringing great  ___(convenient) to our life. 60. When deeply ________( absorb) in work, which he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. 61. On some special ____________ (场合), you should wear formal clothes in west countries.. 62. People looked at him __________ (curious) and guessed who he might be. 63. Jane took John's suitcase and __________ (greet) him and gave him a kiss. 64. We paid a visit to Guilin, whose beauty was beyond ________ (describe) 65. I'll make ________ (arrange) for you to be met at the airport. V 完成句子(共 8 小题;每空 0.5 分,满分 10 分) 66. 除了这些理由以外,他无话可说了。 ______________ ___________these reasons, he said nothing 67. 他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。 He _____________food and clothing __________the Red Cross 68. 我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。 Our English teacher_____________ __________ ___________us. 69.他在会议上提出了建议。 He ______ __________ his proposal at the meeting. 70.请把蛋糕分成四份,并分享。Please ________ the cake ________ quarters and share it equally. 71. 没有什么可以取代他失去的家庭。 Nothing could _____ _______ ______ ______ the family he lost. 72. After reading Lucy’s letter, I ________ ________ ________ (得出结论) that she was a very intelligent person. 73. I can’t help laughing ________ ________ (每次) I hear the joke VI 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) On keeping a diary in English Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability. 74. (compare)with other forms of writing,it is shorter and takes 75. (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 76. we keep practising,gradually we'll learn how to express ourselves in English. On keeping a diary in English,we certainly meet with many 77. (difficult). Firstly,78. often happens that we have trouble 79. (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly,there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. As far as I 80. (concern),my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese­English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever we meet with something that we don't know how to express in English,we can first put it 81. in our notebook and then refer to our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help,if necessary. In short,I believe that it is very 82. (use) to keep a diary in English for 83.___ development of our writing skills. VII 书面表达(满分 20 分) 假设你是李华,在一所中学读书。最近收到美国中学生 AlexNelson 的来信。作为姊妹学 校的交流生,他两个月前访问过你校,听说有个“六艺俱乐部(LiuyiClub)的学生社团。希 望进一步了解有关情况。请根据以下要点,给他写一封信,介绍俱乐部的情况。 1. 成立时间:2015 2. 六艺:中国传统的文化艺术,如书法、音乐、绘画等 3. 俱乐部宗旨:宣传中国文化、交友 4. 经常组织的活动:  中国书法、绘画竞赛  免费中国书法课程  中国文化讲座 学生社团:Student society 中国书法:Chinese calligraphy注意:1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增减细节,以使行文连贯 3.开头语已为你写好 Dear Nelson, I was so pleased to hear from you and I am writing to tell you something about Liuyi Club. _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _ Yours John Smith 长泰一中 2019-2020 学年上学期高二英语 10 月月考答案 听力(每题 1.5 分,共 30 分) 1-5 CCAAC 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 CBBCB 阅读理解(每题 2 分,共 30 分) 21-23 DDC 24-27 CCCB 28-30 BBC 31-35 BFACG 完形填空(每题 1.5 分,共 30 分) 36-40 CACBD 41-45 CCACA 46-50 ABDCC 51-55 DBCDB 单句填空(每空 1 分,共 10 分) 56. instructions 57. consists 58. attraction 59. convenience 60. absorbed 61. occasions 62. curiously 63. greeted 64. description 65. arrangements完成句子(每空 0.5 分,共 10 分) 66. Apart from 67. contributed to 68. is strict with 69. put forward 70. divide into 71. take the place of 72. drew\reached a conclusion 73. every time 语法填空(每空 1.5 分,共 15 分) 74.Compared 75.less 76.If 77.difficulties 78.it 79.(in)finding 80.am concerned 81.down 82.useful 83.the 作文(25 分) I was so p1eased to hear from you and am writing to tel1 you something about Liuyi Club. Founded in 2015, Liuyi Club is a student society on Chinese traditional culture, especially the Chinese calligraphy. “Luiyi” means “the six arts”, a general term referring to a variety of the traditional Chinese arts. Since 2010, Liuyi Club has organized various activities aiming at promoting traditional Chinese arts. Some of the regularly held events include Chinese calligraphy and paining competition, free Chinese calligraphy courses for students in the school, lectures on Chinese culture and traditions.[ Liuyi Club is a place for students from different classes to make friends who have common interests in the Chinese arts. Through various activities, members enjoy rich opportunities to improve communication and teamwork abilities.

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