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新泰二中高三第二次阶段性检测(英语)
第Ⅰ卷
听力 (共20个小题,每小题1.5分,总分30分)
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共16小题:每小题2.5分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
My 16-year-old son, Anton, had gone to the local swimming hole. Most of the kids swim there, and there are plenty of rocks for them to use as safe harbors, so I had no fears for his safety.
Still, the firefighter's first words "You need to come up here to the Stillwater River" made me catch my breath, and his follow-up words gave me relief: “ Your son is OK.”
When I got to the river, I immediately saw the firetruck, ambulance and Anton, wrapped with a towel about his shoulders, sitting quietly on a low platform of the fire engine.
I hurried over to him. "You OK?"I asked.
”Yeah," was all he said. But my eyes begged for an explanation, I didn't get it from my son, however, who tends to play his cards close to his vest.
The story was this: A woman was being swept under water. Hearing the cries, Anton and his friend Tyler, without hesitation, swam out to her, and brought her safely to shore.
In an age in which the word "hero" is broadcast with abandon and seemingly applied to anyone who make it through the day, I realized the real thing in my son. The teens are stubborn and self-centred, but that didn't mean they have no desire to do good.
Still shocked by my son's daring, I drove him home. Along the way, I tried to dig out some more information from him - but he had precious little to say. The only words he said were,
”What's for supper?"
I spent some time alone that evening, thinking about the tragedy that might have been. The next morning, when Anton got up, I half expected him to tell me the story. But all he did was toast some bread, pull himself together, and head for the door to start a new day. Watching from the window,1 was reminded that still water often runs deep.
21.Why did the mother allow her son to swim there?
A. He was an excellent swimmer. B.The water of the river is shallow.
C. He was old enough to swim. D.The rocks can be of help if there's danger.
22.The underlined part "who tends to play his cards close to his vest" probably means
A. Anton is a boy fond of swimming with other kids
B. Anton is unwilling to tell others what he thinks
C. Anton always has a desire to help others
D. Anton seldom changes his mind
23.In the mother's eyes, what her son did was
A. dangerous but interesting
B. meaningful but difficult
C. unexpected and courageous
D. awful and absurd
24. What might be the best title for the passage?
A. My Son, My Hero B. Anton, A Silent Boy
C. A Good Deed D.A Proud Mother
B
Maybe you don’t think animals have certain mental powers which human beings do not have. But the truth is that some of them have instincts, and besides this, I am sure they can feel certain things we humans cannot. A personal experience showed me this.
Some years ago, I had a dog named Howard. From the time when he was a puppy, he was timid(胆怯的), so we named him Howard, sounding like “coward”(懦夫)! He was especially afraid of thunderstorms. At the first flash of lightning or crash of thunder, he would run whining(惨叫) into his house and hide under a table.
I often went for a walk with Howard. Once, as we were walking along a road, it began to rain. I quickly ran to a bus stop for shelter. The bus stop had a roof supported by metal poles. Soon after I had got there, Howard caught my trousers in his teeth and tried to pull me away. At first I was puzzled and a little angry at his behavior. But I decided to humor him and walked away from the shelter into the rain and started to go home.
When I was about two hundred metres from the shelter, there came a flash of lightning and soon after, there was thunder which nearly deafened me. Howard stopped walking and began whining. Thinking he was afraid, I bent to pick him up. As I straightened up, I glanced at the bus shelter we had just left. I was shocked to see that two of the poles were bent and the roof was lying on the ground, broken. The shelter had been struck by the bolt of lightning!
25. The author named his dog Howard mainly because of_______.
A. his timid characteristic B. one of the author’s friends Howard
C. his loud sound D. his strange behaviors
26. The reason why the author was puzzled and angry with the dog was that .
A. Howard had a strange behavior
B. Howard should be afraid of the metal poles
C. Howard should know the approaching of the terrible lightning
D. Howard bit his trousers in his teeth
27. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Dogs are cleverer and better than men.
B. Dogs are usually afraid of thunderstorms.
C. Some animals can feel certain things humans cannot.
D. Dogs are naturally born heroes.
28. What can be inferred about the bus shelter from the passage?
A. It was about 200 meters from the author’s home.
B. It was destroyed in a rainy day.
C. Its roof was supported by wood poles.
D. It could produce blinding flash of lightning.
C
Chinese media and Internet users on Monday condemned(谴责) lack of morals in society after a toddler(学步的幼儿) was struck twice –by two different vans-and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help the seriously injured girl.
The incident, captured by a surveillance (监控)camera and broadcast by Southern Television Guangdong (TVS),showed the two-year-old girl was knocked down and run over by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of Oct.13, in Foshan City of Guangdong Province.
The driver fled the scene of the accident,leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk.Over the next six minutes,more than a dozen people walked by the girl,yet not one individual did anything to help her.The girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girl’s mother, according to the video and eyewitnesses.
Doctors said that the girl, who was put on life support after being hospitalized,remains in a deep coma.The girl’s parents,who are migrants living in the city,are now with her.
Police said the drivers of both vehicles have been arrested.However,the apathy(冷漠) of the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public,as Internet forums have seethed with anger, and people are questioning the morality of society.
High moral standards were once triumphed (成功)as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public.
But in recent years,the perception(观念)of a decline of morals has become a hot
topic as profit and materialism are perceived to be affecting society’s values.
On Sept.2 an 88-year-old man in central China collapsed,his face striking the pavement.Yet,no one came to his aid, and he ended up choking to death on the blood from his nose.
Some have linked the absence of good Samaritans (模范人物)to a previous case in which a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming her.
A strong chorus of opinion on the Internet says laws should exempt(免除)Samaritans from liability(责任), yet laws themselves cannot solve society’s morality dilemma.
Cao Lin, a China Youth Daily commentator,said in a signed article published on Monday that the worry of liability should not be an excuse for not helping, and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society.
29.According to the passage,what would happen if someone helped others selflessly in the past?
A.He/ she would be condemned by the public.
B.He/ she would be awarded by the government.
C.He/ she would have to worry about liability.
D.The public would feel proud of him/ her and thus showed love and respect for him/ her
30.Which of the following is TRUE about this passage?
A.Nobody helped the girl who was struck twice by two different vans.
B.The toddler died immediately after she was hit a second time.
C.High moral standards were once regarded as national pride in China.
D.Journalists from TVS captured the incident by using a camera.
31.In recent years,society’s values is believed to be affected by .
A.profit and materialism B.people’s perceptions
C.the apathy of bystanders D.the morals of society
32.Where is the article most probably taken from?
A.A fashion magazine. B.A news report.
C.A science fiction. D.An education column.
D
As we know, many teen celebrities(名人) feel and think that having a slimmer figure can do great good to them. But, does size really matter? Are teenage fans trying hard to become like their celebrity idols(偶像)? Do celebrities really have the power to influence people, especially teenagers?
For the longest time, many parents blame teen idols for influencing the way their kids act. Have you noticed how teens idolize the celebrities these days? Even, their
personal affairs are being followed by kids these days. Take for example the case of Lindsay Lohan of Mary Kate Ashley. They are definitely famous teen stars. But, since they are trying to project an image to satisfy a lot of people in show business, their health and body suffer. Many kids are aware of this problem. But they are easily influenced by these celebrities to exercise and eat less.
It is a fact that the media, and especially famous teen celebrities, can influence people powerfully. But teenagers are easily influenced because teenage years are the period when our personality and identity developments take place. Teens watching TV shows and reading magazines are easily pulled into the dieting and harmful eating habits because the media have some ways to pull these acts. They use thin models and celebrities to endorse(做广告宣传) products or to star in an up-and –coming shows or movies. With fierce competition, celebrities are forced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way.
Living in today’s time and generation is a bit disturbing to a lot of parents. Media, especially as well as the celebrities, have a very powerful influence to drive teenagers to good or bad. It’s good that we can control ourselves to avoid bad things from happening. If not, parents should really be aware and guide their teens to determine what’s in ad what’s out.
33. From the passage we can find Lindsay Lohan .
A. lives an unhealthy lifestyle
B. lives a rich and happy life
C. doesn’t get any exercise
D. sets a good example for teenagers
34. According to the writer, why are teenagers easily influenced by some TV shows?
A. They are tired of school.
B. Their celebrity idols appear in many TV shows.
C. They’re in their development period.
D. They have nothing to do in their spare time
35. Many celebrities have to be on diet .
A. to keep healthy to face competition B. to survive under pressure
C. to keep a slim size D. to satisfy their teenage fans
36. What’s the title of the passage?
A. Parents’ responsibilities. B. Advice on self-control.
C. Bad influences of celebrities. D. Media’s bad influences.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Look and Feel Beautiful
Life can be much easier if most people are not too hard on themselves about their own appearance and personality.37..
1. Spend time for yourself.
Everyone needs to spoil himself or herself once in a while. Going to a spa or trying something simple can improve greatly on how you feel.
2. Eat healthy and exercise.
Keeping your body in shape and eating healthy food can do wonders for you not only physically, but give you great energy to be active and fit.38..
. 3. Stay less stressed.
39.. Try yoga, soothing (抚慰人心的) music to ease and relax your mind and body. Do whatever that works for you to prevent constant worries.
.4. 40..
Treat yourself by buying a new outfit, a pair of shoes or a beautiful necklace or earrings to give an extra boost in the way you look.
.5. Be content with yourself.
The best method to stay beautiful is being comfortable in your own skin by having confidence and thinking highly of yourself (but not to the extreme where you are arrogant). Accepting that you are an unique individual with great gifts can definitely change your life for the better.
.6. Smile, laugh, and stay positive.
41.. And it also gives you a beautiful glow (容光焕发) that make others want to be around you.
A. Go shopping
B. Wear makeup
C. Read more on different ways to look and feel beautiful
D. Ignore negative comments and stay away from negative souls
E. Remembering these three factors helps draw the right people in your life
F. Also taking vitamins and supplements is good for your body, skin, and hair
G. Situations in our life at times can make us feel physically, mentally, and emotionally stressed
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lunch hour is crazy at SAME Cafe, the 40-seat restaurant my husband and I run in Denver.
A woman in a(n)_ 42 suit stepped in. "Hi, Libby." she said.Wow, what a 43 ! The first time she came to the cafe two years ago, she had no money to pay. 44
many customers, she volunteered to wash dishes and 45. Look at her now: confident and hopeful.Wasn't this what we'd hoped for?
In 2003, we'd hatched this crazy dream: start a restaurant with a donation box instead of a cash register(收款台). Right away we hit hurdles(阻碍). "There is no such thing as a 46 lunch," one potential landlord (房东) sniffed. I met brokers, bankers and suppliers, only to watch them 47 , shaking their heads. No bank would lend us the money to open a restaurant with no 48 .The only fund we could get was our individual retirement account. 49 we rented space from a landlord on Colfax Street.We put flyers(传单) around the neighborhood, asked friends to 50 the word, and held our breath.
Word traveled fast, thanks to stories in the papers and on TV. Soon we had more than 50customers a day.A few ate without paying or 51 an hour of work.But most gave what they could, 52 it was just a dollar.Those with money gave, and then more.One of our customers left a check for 500 dollars.Another bought 1000 dollars in gift certificates. 53 another donated a truck so we could transport produce from suppliers.
People came here partly for what our café stood for—SAME: So A11 May Eat, We treat everyone with 54 .We hoped to develop a sense of community- so that we might 55 one another.The woman in business suit was one of them.Our 56 to open the cafe was worth it,
42.A. dinner B. evening C. business D. summer
43.A. change B. beauty C. fool D. coincidence
44.A. With B. Like C. Besides D. Towards
45.A. wait B. sing C. perform D. sweep
46.A. packed B. delicious C. free D. delivered
47.A. crowd together B. flood in C. walk away D. turn up
48.A. staff support B. regular customers C. lunch boxes D. cash register
49.A. Unfortunately B. Finally C. Interestingly D. Illegally
50.A. analyze B. read C. spread D. approve
51.A. regretting B. gaining C.donating D. balancing
52.A. only when B. and forever C.so that D. even if
53.A. Still B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Thus
54.A. patience B. generosity C. confidence D. dignity
55.A. protect B. trust C. help D. treasure
56.A. dream B. struggle C. management D. style
第Ⅱ卷
语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you're invited to an American friend's home for dinner, keep 57 mind these general rules for polite behavior.
First of all, arrive approximately on time (but not early). 58 (America) expect promptness (准时).
When you're invited to someone's home for a meal, 59 is polite to bring a small gift. Flowers or candy are always appropriate. If you have a(n) 60 (attract) item made in your native country, your host or hostess would certainly enjoy 61 (receive) that as a gift.
Wearing proper clothes and 62 beautiful smile is simply not enough. Table manners are also very important. Do not open your mouth to talk, unless you have swallowed your food. Also, chew food with your mouth 63 (close). When you want to get the food 64 is at a distance, do not stretch your hands to reach for it. Instead, ask for the food to be passed to you.
Don't leave 65 (immediate) after dinner, but don't overstay your welcome, either. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of conversation, take their behavior as a cue (暗示) to leave. The next day, call or write a thankyou note 66 (say) how much you enjoyed the evening.
应用文写作 (15分)
假定你是李华,准备参加在你市举办的“一带一路”国际青少年文化节the Belt and Road International Youth Culture Festival志愿者招聘活动。活动主办方要求能够熟练运用英语。请你用英文写封信,推荐自己。
内容包括: 1.你的自荐理由
2.你对活动的理解。
注意: 1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir,
Thank you for reading my letter.
______________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章续写(25分)
In 1945, a 12-year-old boy saw a beautiful brooch(胸针) in a shop window that set his heart racing. But the price-five dollars-was too high for Reuben Earle. Five dollars would buy almost a week's food for his family.
Reuben couldn't ask his father for the money. Everything his father made through fishing went to his mother, Dora. Slim and beautiful, she was the center of the home, the glue that held it together. The housework was never-ending, and she struggled to support their five children but she was happy as her family and their well-being were all she cared about.
Nevertheless, he opened the shop's weathered (风化的)door and went inside, Standing proud and straight in his flour-sack(面粉袋改做的) shirt and washed-out trousers, he told the shopkeeper what he wanted, adding, "But I don't have the money right now. Can you please hold it for some time?
"I'll try," the shopkeeper smiled. "People around here don't usually have that kind of money to spend on things. It should keep for a while."
Reuben respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out.
He would raise the money and not tell anybody, for he thought Mum would get surprised when she saw that brooch. On hearing the sound of hammering from a side street, Reuben suddenly had an idea that he could raise money by selling the used nail bags(装钉子的麻袋). People built their own buildings in Bay Roberts, using nails bought in bags from a local factory. Sometimes the used nail bags were thrown away at the construction site, and Reuben knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece.
That day he sold two nail bags and hid the money in a rusty soda tin.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph l: Every day after school, Reuben started his plan.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Finally, the time came! ____
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参考范文
Paragraph 1: Every day after school, Reuben started his plan. Cold and hungry, Reuben wandered the streets, searching for the nail bags carefully. To save more money, he even decided to deliver papers in the early morning. Exhausted and tired as he felt, he still stuck to the plan. It was the brooch in the shop window that reminded him that what he did was worthwhile. After a long time of hard work, he made it eventually.
Paragraph 2: Finally the time came! He took out the soda tin, poured the coins out and began to count. Five dollars! His hard work paid off! Holding the soda tin firmly, Reuben rushed for the shop to buy the brooch. The moment he got the beautiful brooch, he burst through the front door and placed it in Dora's hand. Never had Dora received such a gift. Speechless and happy, she held her son tightly into her arms, with tears welling up in her eyes.
【答案】【知识点】C1 人物传记类
【文章综述】在一个“英雄”一词被随意使用的时代,“英雄”似乎可以用来形容每一个能把日子过下去的人,我意识到在我的儿子以及他的朋友那里,我直面的是真正的英雄行为——为了别人而不顾自己个人的安危。
【答案解析】
21.D 细节理解题。根据第一段提到there are plenty of rocks for them to use as safe harbors, so I had no fears for his safety.作为一个安全的海港,有许多的石头,因此我并不担心他的安全,故选D项。
22.B 推断题。根据第五段提到But my eyes begged for an explanation, I didn't get it from my son, however, who tends to play his cards close to his vest.我希望得到解释,但从儿子的并没有得到,他倾向于把这事放在内心,故选B项。
23.C 细节推断题。根据倒数第四段提到In an age in which the word "hero" is broadcast with abandon and seemingly applied to anyone who make it through the day, I realized the real thing in my son. The teens are stubborn and self-centred, but that didn't mean they have no desire to do good.在一个“英雄”一词被随意使用的时代,“英雄”似乎可以用来形容每一个能把日子过下去的人,我意识到在我的儿子以及他的朋友那里,我直面的是真正的英雄行为——为了别人而不顾自己个人的安危,故选C项。
24.A 主旨大意。本文讲述的是在一个“英雄”一词被随意使用的时代,“英雄”似乎可以用来形容每一个能把日子过下去的人,我意识到在我的儿子以及他的朋友那里,我直面的是真正的英雄行为——为了别人而不顾自己个人的安危,故选A项。
【答案】【知识点】 C2 故事类
【文章综述】本文主要讲述了作者的狗Howard很怕打雷闪电而让作者平安无事的故事。在一次雷雨中,Howard不让作者站在公交站台下避雨,从而避免了作者遭遇雷击事故。
【答案解析】
56. A。解析:细节题,根据第二段 he was timid, so we named him Howard, sounding like “coward”可知作者给他的狗起名叫做Howard是因为他的狗很胆小,Howard听起来像Coward(懦夫),故选A。
57. A。解析:细节题,根据第三段 At first I was puzzled and a little angry at his behavior可知作者对Howard的奇怪的举动感到很生气,故选A。
58. C。解析:细节题。根据第一段I am sure they can feel certain things we humans cannot可知C正确。A、B、D文中均未提及。
59. B。解析:推断题。根据最后一段I was shocked to see that two of the poles were bent and the roof was lying on the ground, broken可知那个公交车站被雷击中,已经被毁了。故B正确。A、C、D均不符合原文。
【答案】【知识点】C3新闻报道类
【文章综述】文章讲述了10月13日的广东佛山,一位小女孩在先后被两辆汽车碾压,而过路人视而不见、见死不救。这人义道德何在?
【答案解析】
63.D。解析:细节理解题 根据第六段High moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public.可知在过去,大众会为那些无私助人者感到骄傲,而且爱戴和尊敬他们。
64.C。解析:细节理解题 根据第三段The girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid,一位捡垃圾的老人提供了帮助,A错误;第四段第一句Doctors said that the girl, who was put on life support after being hospitalized,remains in a deep coma.小女孩处于深度昏迷,B错误;第二段The incident, captured by a surveillance camera监控摄像头,故D错误;C出现在第六段High moral standards were once triumphed(成功,这里是被推崇的意思)as national pride in China.
65.A。解析:细节理解题 根据倒数第五段a decline of morals has become a hot topic as profit and materialism are perceived to be affecting society’s values.
66.C。解析:细节理解题 根据最后一段Cao Lin说的话 the worry of liability should not be an excuse for not helping and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society.包含了A和C,注意出现A not be an excuse for not helping 双冲否定。
67.B。解析:判断推理题 文章第一段提出全文主题,随后围绕此主题进行报道,此符合新
闻的写作特点,且根据文中内容的时事性可推断该文是一篇
【答案】【知识点】C5 文化教育类
【文章综述】本文主要讲述青少年如何受偶像的影响以及偶像们也受青少年的影响这种社会现象,以此警示家长们正确利用偶像对孩子们的影响。
【答案解析】
60. A。解析:细节题,根据第二段…their health and body suffer可知他过着不健康的生活,故选A。
61. C。解析:细节题,根据第二段 But teenagers are easily influenced because teenage years are the period when our personality and identity developments take place可知青少年是个性等的发展阶段,易受影响,故选C。
62. B。解析:细节题。根据第三段的最后一句话With fierce competition, celebrities are forced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way.判断明星们的节食是因为压力太大。故选B。
63. C。解析:概括题。通读全文,文章主要叙述了明星们对孩子们的不良影响。故选C。
【答案】【知识点】B2 夹叙夹议文
【文章综述】本文讲述作者通过努力开办免费的咖啡餐馆,来帮助更多的人有尊严的得到帮助,同时也得到很多好人的帮助,也帮助了很多处于困境中的人。
【答案解析】
41.C考查名词辨析 A. dinner晚餐;B. evening晚上;C. business生意;D. summer夏天;句意:一个穿着商务套装的女士迈步进来。根据最后一段中提到The woman in business suit was one of them,故选C项。
42.A考查名词辨析A. change改变;B. beauty美丽;C. fool愚蠢;D. coincidence巧合;句意:多么大的改变呀。根据下方提到The first time she came to the cafe two years ago, she had no money to pay没有钱自然穿的不好,故选A项。
43.B考查介词辨析A. With和;B. Like象;C. Besides况且;D. Towards向;句意:象许多顾客那样,她来这洗碗,打扫。根据语境提到当年的情景,故选B项。
44.D考查动词辨析A. wait等待;B. sing唱歌;C. perform表演;D. sweep打扫;象许多顾客那样,她来这洗碗,打扫。根据上文提到she had no money to pay故选D项。
45.B考查动词辨析A. lived住;B. hatched密谋;C. ignored忽视;D. achieved实现;句意:在2003年,我们密谋一个疯狂的想法。根据start a restaurant with a donation box instead of a cash register(收款台)可知在酝酿一个疯狂的想法,故选B项。
46.C考查形容词辨析A. packed打包的;B. delicious美味的;C. free自由的,免费的;D. delivered递送;句意:从来没有免费的午餐这样的事情。根据下方提到A few ate without paying or 52 an hour of work可知选C项。
47.C考查动词短语辨析A. crowd together围绕;B. flood in涌进;C. walk away走开;D. turn up露面;句意:我见过了经纪人,银行家和支持者,结果看到他们都走开了。根据下方提到shaking their heads可见是不同意,故选C项。
48.D考查名词辨析A. staff support支持者;B. regular customers老顾客;C. lunch boxes包装盒;D. cash register收银机;句意:没有一个银行愿意借给我们钱来开一个没收银机的餐馆。根据上文提到"There is no such thing as a 46 lunch,"可知选 D项。
49.B考查副词辨析A. Unfortunately不幸地;B. Finally最后地;C. Interestingly有趣的;D. Illegally非法的;句意:最后,我们向房东租了个地方。根据上文提到没有找到支持者,故最后只能自己想办法,故选B项。
50.C考查动词辨析A. analyze分析;B. read读;C. spread传播;D. approve同意;句意:我们发放传单,要求朋友给我们传播这个消息。根据 Word traveled
fast,故选C项。
51.A考查短语辨析A. thanks to由于;B. apart from除了;C. ahead of提前;D. according to根据;句意:消息传的很快,由于这个故事在报纸和电视上播出。根据 Word traveled fast可知选A项。
52.C考查动词辨析A. regretting后悔;B. gaining赢得;C.donating捐赠;D. balancing平衡;句意:一些人吃饭不要钱或来做义工。根据下方提到.But most gave what they could,可知选C项。
53.D考查连词辨析A. only when只有当;B. and forever永远;C.so that因此;D. even if即使;句意:即使只有小小的一美元,大多数人还是给钱的。
54.B考查名词辨析A. reward奖赏;B. check支票;C. bill账单;D. list清单;句意:其中一位顾客留下500美元的支票。根据语境留下的是支票,故选B项。
55.A考查副词辨析A. Still仍然;B. Instead反而;C. Otherwise否则;D. Thus因此;句意:一位顾客去捐了辆卡车为的是我们能运输产品。根据上文提到有人捐钱,有人给支票,更有人捐卡车,故选A项。
56.D考查名词辨析A. lunch午餐;B. customers顾客;C. dishes菜;D. produce创作,产品;句意:一位顾客去捐了辆卡车为的是我们能运输从供应商那来的产品。
57.A考查动词短语辨析A. stood for代表;B. applied for申请;C. benefited from有益于;D. depended on依靠;句意:大多数人来这为的是我们的咖啡所代表的意思,所有的人都能有饭吃,我们尊重每个来这的人。
58.D考查名词辨析A. patience耐心;B. generosity大方;C. confidence信心;D. dignity尊严;句意:大多数人来这为的是我们的咖啡所代表的意思,所有的人都能有饭吃,我们尊重每个来这的人。根据下方提到We hoped to develop a sense of community故选D项。
59.C考查动词辨析A. protect保护;B. trust信任;C. help帮助;D. treasure财宝;句意:因此 我们就能帮助更多的人。根据语境让大家有一种归属感,来帮助到更多的人,故选C项。
60.B考查名词辨析A. dream梦想;B. struggle努力;C. management管理;D. style风格;句意:我们开咖啡店的努力也就值得。根据语境可知作者的努力没有白费。
16--20 CFGAE三.语法填空
41.in 42.Americans 43.it 44.attractive 45.receiving
46.a 47.closed 48.that/which 49.immediately 50.to say