四川泸县五中2020届高三英语上学期期中试题(Word版带答案)
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2019-2020 学年秋四川省泸县五中高三期中考试 英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共 100 分)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共 50 分)两部分。总分 150 分, 考试时间 120 分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(100 分) 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡 上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。 2.1-60 小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试 题卷上答题无效。 3.考试结束后,将答题卡收回。 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1.What does the man want the woman to do? A. Look at the planes. B. Listen to some music. C. Stop playing such loud music. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a library. B. At a bookstore. C. At a grocery store. 3.What did the man forget to do? A. Take out the garbage. B. Get some noodles for dinner. C. Buy some things for breakfast. 4.Where will the boy probably go next? A. To his bedroom. B. To the bathroom. C. To his classroom. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Teacher and student. C. Salesman and customer. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题 将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6.Who is the woman probably speaking to? A. A waiter. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.7.What is the man’s advice? A. Looking for a new job. B. Stopping drinking any coffee. C. Making sure to have breakfast. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8.Why doesn’t the man recommend ordering lettuce? A. It’s kind of messy. B. It tastes bad. C. It makes a lot of noise to cut it. 9.What is the woman going to order? A. A glass of wine. B. Steak. C. Some soup. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10-12 题。 10.What does the man bring with him? A. Two Large bags B. A Large bag and a small bag C. One large and two small bags 11.What kind of seat will the man take? A. One in the middle B. One in the left row C. One next to a window. 12.When will the plane take off? A. At10:00 B. At 10: 15 C. At10:50. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13-16 题。 13.Where did the shark attacks occur recently? A. In North Carolina. B. In California. C. In Florida. 14.Who is Graham Schwartz? A. A writer for a magazine. B. A researcher from a museum. C. A shark expert from a university. 15.What can people do to avoid being attacked? A. Only swim where the water is warm. B. Make their presence known in the water. C. Avoid wearing certain types of bathing suits. 16.What did the Department of Parks and Recreation do? A. They closed down the beaches. B. They conducted a study on shark attacks. C. They forced boats and fishermen to stop all activities. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17-20 题。17.What kind of shoes does the woman want? A. Shoes for serious runners. B. Running-shoe-style shoes C. Heavy and cool sports shoes. 18.What does the woman want the shoes for? A. Skiing. B. Hiking. C. Running 19.What does the woman care least while buying shoes? A. The brand B. The design. C. The cost 20.How much will the woman pay for the shoes? A. $170. B. $130 C. $120. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Tourist Guide To The National Gallery Opening hours: Daily 10am -6pm Friday 10amn-9pm Closed.24-26 December Reasons to visit With over 2, 300 paintings in the collection, there are hundreds of reasons to visit the Gallery Here are some to get you started.…… ★Get into great art. From Leonardo da Vinci to Vincent van Gogh. See priceless works of art for free…… ★Get creative, Brush up your skills, and create your own great works of art…… ★Lean about art. Discover more about paintings, ★Be inspired. Life, death, passion, beauty,,, Every painting tells a story. ★Relax. Escape from the noisy city into a painting Regulations★Talk in a low voice when you use your cellphone in the gallery. ★ Not touching the paintings or other exhibits. Not taking pets in or crossing the barriers. ★ Consuming food and drink in designated areas only, i. e. not in rooms that contain paintings ★Following our ‘no-smoking’ policy in any part of the building. ★Following our ‘no –photography’ policy in exhibitions where a sign is displayed Access: The National Gallery aims to make access to the paintings enjoyable and welcoming to the widest possible public. There are a range of facilities to help you see the collection, visit exhibitions and come to events The Gallery offers British Sign Language -interpreted As on paintings for visitors who are deaf, and special art sessions(展期)for visitors who can’t see. Address: The National Gallery, Trafalgar Square, London WC2N SDN Getting here: ★By tube The nearest stations are Charing Cross( National Rail, Northern, and Bakerloo lines )and Leicester Square( Northern and Piccadilly lines) ★By bus Routes 3, 6, 9, 11, 13, 15, 23, 24, 87, 91, 139, and 176 stop at Trafalgar Square. ★By bike The nearest bike stands are on Orange Street, St Martin 's Street, St Martins Place, and Duncannon Street Click here to find more information. 21.When is the National Gallery closed? A. On thanks-giving B. At Christmas C. On New Year s Day D. At Easter 22.What are visitors allowed to do in the National Gallery? A. Make a call, B. Take a dog in C. Smoke a cigarette. D. Touch the painting 23.Who are special art sessions intended for? A. Young visitors. B. Foreign visitors. C. Disabled visitors. D. Female visitorsB The world famous Boston Symphony Orchestra normally performs at Symphony Hall in Boston, Massachusetts. But its summer home is the Tanglewood Music Center in western Massachusetts. The Boston Symphony Orchestra also has a summer program at Tanglewood. It is designed for young singers, musicians and those who create musical works. Great composers like Aaron Copland, Leonard Bernstein and John Adams have worked There. Serge Koussevitzky led the Boston Symphony Orchestra in 1940. At the time Europe was at war. The United States did not enter World War I until the end of 1941. Mr. Koussevitzky persuaded people in the music industry to open a music school at Tanglewood, the BSO’s summer home. He wanted young, gifted musicians toattend the school for free. But within two years, the program almost came to an end. “The BSO trustees(托管人) wanted to close the school because of the war and Koussevitzky was angry, and wrote a letter calling it an ‘act of artistic vandalism(损坏)’. And he said, ‘Now is the time when the world needs to be hearing this music’,” says Jeremy Eichler, a music critic for The Boston Globe newspaper. “This music” was not Just works by Beethoven or Brahms. It was the sounds of the time. Mr. Koussevitzky chose composer Aaron Copland to head the school. “In establishing Aaron Copland as the head of the school not as the head of composition, he was making a very specific statement…And I think he felt very strongly that paying attention to the music of one’s own time is the way to ensure that there will be a future,” says Jeremy Eichler. Paul Hindemith was a refugee (难民) from the war in Europe. He was chosen as the first head of Tanglewood’s music composition department. He and Copland decided that the school would be a place where composers write new musical works. Their first performance was Alleluia, a piece written by American composer Randall Thompson. Alleluia has opened the school’s program every summer since it was first performed. Since it opened, Tanglewood’s young musicians, singers and conductors have performed many new compositions. They include the first American performance of Benjamin Britten’s opera Peter Grimes. This year, for its 75th anniversary, the center asks composers to write 34 new pieces of music. 24.What happened to the Tanglewood Music Center? A. Aaron Copland once worked as the head of the school.B. Many young, gifted musicians attended the school in 1941. C. It was closed in 1943 because of the World War II. D. It was created by Serge Koussevitzky in 1940. 25.Which of the following is in agreement with Serge Koussevitzky’s opinions? A. The great music should be the reflection of the time. B. The young should have the chance to learn music for free. C. The head of a music school should be a composer. D. The traditional music should not be emphasized. 26.It can be referred that the Tanglewood Music Center attaches importance to . A. performing new works every year B. the compositions of famous musicians C. working with famous composers D. the young talented musicians creation. 27.What’s the passage mainly about? A. The great changes taking place in the Tanglewood Music Center. B. A brief introduction to the Tanglewood Music Center. C. The development of the Tanglewood Music Center. D. The events that make the Tanglewood Music Center famous. C It’s a real case of fish out of water. Blennies (鲇鱼) in the South Pacific Ocean are gradually relocating to land to escape their predators (捕食者), in an example of evolution in action. Fish first began crawling onto dry land about 400 million years ago, kicking off an evolutionary chain of events that led to humans. But their reasons for exiting the sea have been uncertain. To look for clues, Terry Ord at the University of New South Wales in Australia has been studying several species of blennies at Rarotonga, the largest of the Cook Islands. At low tide, blennies are commonly found swimming in rock pools around the edges of the island. But when high tide moves in, they climb up to dry land and move around the rocks until the tide retreats. The researchers found that this is most likely to avoid predators that swim in with the rising tide – mainly bigger fish like lionfish. To test what would happen if blennies did not have an escape plan, they made blenny models and sank them in the sea. The mimics ended up with wounds, bite marks and chunks-missing.Of course, there are still dangers for blennies on land, like the occasional bird attack, but the predation risk on land is a third that of underwater. What’s more, moving onto land has additional benefits for blennies. Holes in the rocks provide sheltered nests for laying eggs, and they can maintain their diet of bacteria. In fact, several species of blenny fish at Rarotonga have already made the full transition to land-dwelling (陆生的) species. They continue to breathe with their gills, but have developed stronger tail fins and jump from rock to rock. Ord believes that many evolutionary processes have been driven by the need to escape predators. “It is often assumed that animals move homes to find new sources of food, but in many cases, escaping predators is a stronger motivation.” he says. 28.Why do blennies climb to dry land when high tide comes? A. To acquire better health. B. To search for more food. C. To seek safer living conditions. D. To adapt to a new environment. 29.What does the underlined part “The mimics” in Paragraph 6 refer to? A. The rocks in the water. B. The predators of blennies. C. The researchers of blennies. D. The models of blennies. 30.What can be concluded from the last paragraph? A. Ord’s research opens a new view. B. Ord wonders why animals move homes. C. Ord shows us the benefits of blennies’ evolution. D. Ord has discovered how fish have become land dwellers. 31.Which of the following could be the best title for the text? A. Blennies’ Living Habits B. Why Blennies Choose to Live on Land C. Blennies’ Evolutionary Process D. How Blennies Escape from their Predators D Research shows that splashing the cash can increase feelings of pleasure-but it depends on who you spend it on. According to a growing body of evidence, it seems that it can. But what makes us really happy is not buying ourselves the latest iPhone, but splashing our cash on other people. In a study published last week, looking at the link between generosity and happiness, researchers from Zurich University divided 50 participants into two groups and asked them to publicly promise how they would spend a monthly donation. One group was asked to spend 25 Swiss francs a week on gifts or outings for other people, and the second group was asked to spend it on themselves. Levels of happiness were measured on a subjective scale before and after the commitment. Those in the first group who promised generously increased their happiness more than the group who planned to buy themselves treats. Participants then underwent an MRI scan to see which bits of the brain were the most active during generous acts. During the scan, participants were asked to work out how they would like to spend money on a person of their choice. Some of the choices involved participants having to pay extra out of their own pocket to give a gift. For example, they were told they would have to pay 20 francs in order for the receiver of their generosity to get 15 francs. There is a part of the brain—the temporo-parietal junction (头顶骨结合点)—that neuroscientists say is associated with generosity,as well as one linked with happiness—the ventral striatum (脑纹状体). When people made generous decisions in this study, both areas of the brain showed increased activity. The researchers conclude that their findings have important implications for all of us. It is human nature, the evidence shows, to be generous, although, when asked in surveys, we assume that self-interest is a stronger emotion. But, it turns out, such self-interest doesn’t make us nearly as happy as giving to others. Studies in which people have been given envelopes of money to spend show that those who spent a proportion of it on a gift, or gave some to charity, felt happier than those who spent it on a present for themselves or a bill they needed to pay. A study of young children found that even toddlers (学步小孩) felt happier giving rather than getting treats. Other studies show that volunteering increases happiness. Research looking at survey data from 136 countries found that spending on others has a “consistent, causal impact on happiness.” This was true across a range of cultures and economies. The best news is that you don’t have to give much to feel the benefits. And it is morally fine to give only because it makes you happier. 32.Why do the researchers from Zurich University divide 50 participants into two groups? A. To stress how important feeling happy is. B. To check whether they will donate generously. C. To show how to splash our cash on other people. D. To look at the connection between generosity and happiness.33.What do the words “important implications” in the last sentence of Paragraph 3 refer to? A. To be generous is human nature. B. It’s hard for people to make generous decisions. C. To be generous doesn’t make one happy as expected. D. Bits of the brain have nothing to do with generosity. 34.What message does the passage mainly convey? A. Getting treats is more delightful than giving for toddlers. B. Whoever spends money on others can be truly depressed or feel gloomy. C. Whoever is a giver of a gift or to a charity will morally feel more cheerful. D. A gift can be anything but beneficial for the giver as well as the receiver. 35.Which of the following can be the most suitable title for the text? A. Can money buy you happiness? B. What is the quality of personal relationships? C. What is the purpose of undergoing an MRI scan? D. How to balance self-interest and encourage generosity? 第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We are surrounded by messages trying to get our attention. Advertisers, politicians and other groups all try to get us to agree with them. 36. Propaganda is not always a bad thing, but it often hides the truth about a topic. Its very similar to advertising, whose goal is to get people to buy something, while propaganda is to change what people believe. Propaganda Techniques To create propaganda, a common technique is name-calling. A politician might call someone a traitor or liar, which makes the other person look bad. Another is the trend technique. People want to be on the side in the favor. 37., Some propaganda is based on fear. It scares people into choosing a certain side or taking action, which might not be bad. Anti—smoking campaigns are one example. They may scare people into thinking that if they smoke, they will get cancer. 38. Propaganda is used by many groups, such as businesses, politicians and the government .It is spread through posters, television and radio. The Internet makes it easy to send messages to the whole world. Types of Propaganda Political propaganda has been around as long as there have been politicians 39.People have used it for many years. War propaganda began during World War I, more than 100 years ago. To see if propaganda is saying the truth, people need to do extra work. For example, ads might always sound like they're true. But before you believe them, try to think about who created and paid for them. Find out why they did it. 40. A.Propaganda Targets B.Propaganda Mediums C.Another word for this is propaganda D. So most people will agree with those politicians E.Then, you can decide if they're being honest or not F.However, religious propaganda was actually the first official one G.People might join someone who claims to be popular or winning 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In most people’s eyes, I was a golden girl when I was eighteen years old: I was president of the college drama society, a member of the student senate and so on. I was the____41___of all my friends and I was in a state of ____42___ . The old Greek tragedies____43___us that when pride rises, punishment falls. My universe____44___ with great suddenness when the scenery(舞台布景道具)fell on my head and I was left almost___45____for the next four months. My memory was in a mess and within a few months all my ____46___ were taken away. I was even told that I would have to leave the college at the end of the spring term____47___clearly, I couldn’t do academic work.” Sad,I took one last _____48____by Dr. Jacob Taubes. He was the most brilliant teacher I had ever _____49__and in his class, I began to raise a tentative _____50_______ and ask an occasional question. He would answer with great intensity, and soon I found myself asking _____51_______ I questions constantly.One day I was walking to the bus when I heard Dr. Taubes____52________me,”Miss Houston,let me walk with you. You know, you have a most ______53______mind.” “Me? 1 have a mind?” “Yes, of course.” Then he asked my understanding of some problems discussed in the classes. From that day on, Dr. Taubes continued to ______54______ me to the bus, always_______55_____ me with intellectually vigorous questions. Within several weeks my eyesight came back and my spirit ____56________ . Though what I acquired from the accident was a _______57_____ sense of life, I remain deeply _______58_____ for the attention Dr. Taubes had shown. He _____59_______ me when I most needed it. I swore then that I would try to _______60_____ and acknowledge the unlucky person as I had been acknowledged. 41.A. envy B. fan C. helper D. hero 42.A. danger B. mess C. pride D. panic 43.A. inform B. warn C. guarantee D. explain 44.A. cut off B. turned down C. got through D. broke down 45.A. blind B. deaf C. dumb D. hurt 46.A. memories B. positions C. senses D. emotions 47.A. until B. after C. when D. since 48.A. exam B. chance C. course D. lecture 49.A. attached B. contributed C. longed D. experienced 50.A. head B. hand C. arm D. voice 51.A. little B. fewer C. more D. much 52.A. addressing B. reminding C. asking D. shouting 53.A. complex B. considerate C. interesting D. disappointed 54.A. walk B. follow C. lead D. invite 55.A. treating B. challenging C. entertaining D. accompanying 56.A. sank B. developed C. inspired D. bloomed 57.A. tragic B. comic C. opposite D. magic 58.A. encourage B. grateful C. satisfied D. guilty59.A. promises B. permits C. respects D. acknowledges 60.A. send B. reserve C. reach D. sacrifice 第 Ⅱ 卷非选择题(50 分) 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) Gift shops in museums used to be the last stop of each visit, 61. people would buy souvenirs for themselves and their friends. But recently instead of being the last place people go after a visit, they 62. (become) a point of entry to the museum. You may wonder: What is it about museum gift shops that 63. (make) them so different? Each museum product contains a small piece of history. For example, the British Museum store has different kinds of sticky tape 64. (print) with patterns inspired by the famous Rosetta Stone, which was discovered in 1799 and contains an inscription(碑文) helping historians 65. (good) understand some of the most mysterious 66. (Egypt) scripts. And in the gift shops of China's Palace Museum, there are earphones inspired by the necklaces worn by ancient officials. 67. the design evolving over the years, museum products are no longer limited to famous paintings to be hung on the wall. 68. now mean items put to use every day—glasses, jewelry or cushion covers, 69. (indicate) we can not only “own” a piece of history, but also hold it in our hands, wear it on our neck, or even sleep on it. Indeed, a great museum gift shop is an extension of the museum 70. (it). 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有 10 处 语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划—横线,并在该下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Nowadays Senior 3 students are generally faced with a lot of pressure, that is rather common. To reduce it, the following suggestion may help. First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you can take measures to deal with it. Secondly, set up a goal that is not too high, in the other words, don’t put too many pressure on yourself. Thirdly, finding a way to relax yourself occasionally. For example, you can listen music, go swimming or just simple go walking. Eventually, make friends with others, for example, your classmates, your teachers, and our parents. They will understand you and come to your help though you are really in trouble. In a word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for “impossible is nothing”. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是学生会主席华。你校将于 2019 年 3 月 30 日举办“大湾区与我”(The Greater Bay Area and Me)英文演讲比赛, 以加强粤港澳姐妹学校间的交流与合作。1l 所高中共 30 位学生将参 加全天比赛。请给外教史密斯先生写一封电子邮件, 邀请他当评委并作点评。 注意: 1.词数 100 左右: 2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________2019-2020 学年秋四川省泸县五中高三期中考试 英语试题答案 一.听力 1-5:CACBA 6-10:BCCAB 11-15:CBACC 16-20:AACCB 二.阅读 21-23:BAC 24-27:AADB 28-31:CDAB 32-35:DACA 36-40:CGBFE 三.完形填空 41-45:ACBDA 46-50:BDCDB 51-55:CACAB 56-60:DABDC 四.语法填空 61. where 62. have become 63. makes 64. printed 65. better 66. Egyptian 67. With 68. They 69. indicating 70. itself 五.短文改错 1.that→which 2.suggestion →suggestions 3.lead→leads 4.删除 in 后的 the 5.many→much 6.finding→find 7. 在 listen 后添加 to 8.simple→simply 9. our→your 10.though→when/if 六.书面表达 .Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, the president of the Students" Union. We will hold an English speech contest at our school on March 30 and I'd like to invite you to be its judge. This contest is intended to strengthen ties and co-operation between sister schools in Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Macau. The theme is “The Greater Bay Area and Me”, and a total of 30 students from different high schools will participate. Should you accept, you'd be expected to grade and provide some feedback on each student's presentation. I know the students would be very grateful for your participation. If you could get back to me with your decision by the end of the week, it would be greatly appreciated. Yours Li Hua

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