高考模拟卷(四)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman want the man to do?
A．Bring her a blanket.
B．Turn down the heat.
C．Shut the windows.
2．What might the boy do after school?
A．Wait at school for his mother.
B．Play on the swings with Katie.
C．Go to the park with his mother.
3．How does the woman feel?
A．Annoyed.
B．Relieved.
C．Nervous.
4．What happened to the man?
A．He paid 10 dollars for a shirt.
B．He got a shirt from his friend.
C．He bought the shirt at a higher price.
5．Where did the woman put up the painting?
A．In the living room.
B．In the bedroom.
C．In the bathroom.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6．Who is the man?A．A baseball coach.
B．A baseball fan.
C．A baseball player.
7．How much did the woman charge the man?
A．Four dollars.
B．Eight dollars.
C．Ten dollars.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8．Why can’t Jeremy cut the woman’s hair?
A．He isn’t working.
B．He is cutting someone else’s hair.
C．The woman didn’t make an appointment.
9．What does the woman ask the man?
A．If she can stay in the waiting area.
B．If Landon can cut her hair instead.
C．If someone will call her when it’s her turn.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10．Where might the speakers be?
A．In New Zealand.
B．In Australia.
C．In the US.
11．When might the man’s daughter receive the package?
A．In four to five days.
B．In two or three weeks.
C．In a month.
12．What happened to the woman during Christmas?
A．She got a package from Africa.
B．She tried to send a present to her brother.
C．She received a package one month late.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13．What do we know about the speakers?
A．They are colleagues now.
B．They used to be childhood friends.
C．They graduated from the same college.14．What does the woman say about Hawaii?
A．The weather there is nice.
B．It’s hard to find a job there.
C．People there are friendly.
15．Where does the man live?
A．In his parents’ house.
B．In an apartment.
C．In the school dormitory.
16．What does the woman want to do for work?
A．Work in the fashion industry.
B．Keep working for Google.
C．Study the brain.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17．What does the man think is the most valuable part of the tour?
A．Telling stories about classes.
B．Getting to know the college as a whole.
C．Learning detailed facts about the student center.
18．What does the man suggest about the library?
A．Food is sold there.
B．It is only popular for studying.
C．The rules are not very strict there.
19．When does the student center close on weekend nights?
A．At two o’clock in the morning.
B．At twelve o’clock at night.
C．At ten o’clock at night.
20．What will the man probably discuss next?
A．School sports teams.
B．Gym equipment.
C．Famous professors.
答案 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A
9．C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A
17．B 18.C 19.A 20.A听力材料
Text 1
W：I’m freezing.Can you turn up the heat and close the windows?
M：Are you kidding? It’s summertime.You can get a blanket if you want to.
Text 2
M：Let’s go to the park after you pick me up from school today! I want to go on the swings.
W：I’m sorry，sweetie.Mommy has a meeting this afternoon.But your sister Katie will pick you up，
and maybe she could take you there.
Text 3
W：John，you do things like this all the time! Can’t you knock on the door before you enter my
office next time?
M：Sorry.I’m just in a hurry.
Text 4
M：Nancy，look at my new shirt.
W ： Oh ， that’s pretty nice.You know ， my friend Peter bought the same one.It cost him 10
dollars.How much did you pay for it?
M：10 dollars? Oh，my God! I paid twice as much as that.
Text 5
M：I love this new painting you have decided to put over the bathtub！It really makes the color of
the room pop!
W：Thanks.Usually，people put art up in their living room or bedroom，but I want to be creative.
Text 6
W：Peanuts! Get your peanuts here!
M：Hey，I’ll take two bags!
W：All right，look alive!
M：Whoa! Whoa!
W：Haha，nice catch! You must have played some baseball yourself，huh?
M：Only when I was little.I used to coach my son’s team，too.But now I love coming here to
watch others play.It doesn’t get any better than this! How much do I owe you?
W：Four dollars each，sir.
M：Here’s a ten.Keep the change!
W：Hey，thanks a lot! Have a wonderful day!
Text 7
M：Welcome to The Cut! Do you have an appointment with someone today，Miss?
W：Uh，no.But Jeremy cut my hair last time.Is he available?M：No，today is Jeremy’s day off.He’ll be back tomorrow afternoon.And Landon over there has
another person ahead of you.Let’s see who else is available...Hmm，so it looks like everyone is
booked for the next half an hour.Do you want to put your name down and wait here for a bit?
W：Sure.Is there any way I can leave my phone number and have someone call me when there’s
an opening？I just want to go to the music store across the street.
M：Well，we can’t promise anything unless you’re here in the waiting area.It gets pretty busy in
here，as you can see.
Text 8
M：I’d like to send this package to New Zealand.
W：Okay.But we have to ask you to declare what’s inside for safety reasons.
M：Well，there’s nothing dangerous.They’re just some snacks and bath items.
W：Okay.Would you like regular delivery，rush delivery，or overnight delivery?
M：The package is for my daughter.It’s not necessarily urgent，but she misses American food and
American products.I guess I’ll do rush delivery.How long will that take?
W：Usually，four to five days.Regular mail can take up to two or three weeks，so rush delivery is
a good choice.
M：I sent a package to my mom in Australia last year，and it took over a month to get to its
destination.
W：Yes，overseas shipping can take a long time sometimes.It can take up to two months to get to
some places in Africa.I tried to send a Christmas present to my brother in Kenya last year，and it
didn’t get there until Valentine’s Day!
Text 9
M：It’s so nice to see you! How long haven’t we seen each other? Nine or ten years?
W：Eleven years! The last time I saw you，we were graduating from college together.I can’t
believe it’s been that long!
M：I know! What have you been doing?
W：Well，I work for Google.I’m married and I have a oneyearold daughter.We’re planning on
moving to Hawaii soon.My husband has family and friends there，and we just love the weather!
M：That sounds fantastic! Will you be able to work for Google there，too?
W：They said I could，but I think I will look for a different job.What about you? How have you
been?
M：I’ve been okay.The years after college were hard.I couldn’t find a job and I was still living
with my parents，but now，I’m back in school to become a doctor.I live in a small apartment in the
city，and I have some great friends.Life is looking good!
W：That’s great! I remember you always did love science.M：Yes，I want to become a brain doctor.It’s a lot of schooling，but it’s worth it.What kind of
job will you look for in Hawaii?
W：Well，I’ve always dreamed of becoming a clothing designer! I might try to find something that
involves fashion.
M：Good luck!
Text 10
Good afternoon.Welcome to this tour of Davidson College.As a senior here，I could tell you
all about my experiences in classrooms and labs.But I think it would be most valuable to talk about
the campus as we walk around outside to get an overall feel of this amazing place.Over to my left is
the library，and besides being the main place where students do research for papers，it’s also where
a lot of students hang out between classes.There are computers and comfortable chairs everywhere，
and on each floor ， there are areas that do not require you to be quiet.Perhaps this is why our
students like it so much! Down the road to my right is the student center，where students can buy
coffee，snacks，and official Davidson College clothing.The student center is open until 10：00
p．m.on school nights and until 2：00 a．m.on weekend nights.Carson Gym，which is named after
one of Davidson’s most famous professors，is open 24 hours a day，seven days a week.You can
play almost every sport you can imagine there，and there are health classes like yoga and group
dance every day except Wednesday.The best part about the gym is the cost：students pay a yearly
fee of $50，and they get to use the facilities as much as they want.All right，we’re coming up to the
stadium now...
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Eight Days Best of China Tour
This tour covers two ancient capital cities of China—Beijing & Xi’an，as well as the most
developed city—Shanghai.It’s not overstated to call it the most classic China tour，for China’s
past，present and future are epitomized(成为……的缩影) in the golden triangle cities for your
exploration.
Highlights of this tour：
Be thrilled by the grandness of Great Wall ， as well as the delicacy and majesty of the
Forbidden City and Summer Palace in Beijing.
Experience the World Heritage Site of Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an，the ancient capital city
of China.
Feel the charm and vitality of Shanghai，the most prosperous and modernized city in China.Our tour—at a glance
Day 1－4 Arrival & Beijing Tour
Two full days and a half day sightseeing covering the grand Tian’anmen Square，historical
Forbidden City，spectacular Temple of Heaven，manmade wonder Great Wall of China，royal park
Summer Palace and traditional Hutong.
Day 5－6 Xi’an Tour & Flight to Shanghai
One full day to visit the incredible Terracotta Warriors，leisurely walk on the Ancient City
Wall and Muslim Quarter.Before leaving for Shanghai，explore the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and
Shaanxi History Museum.
Day 7－8 Shanghai Tour & Departure
Experience the great contrast of Shanghai by visiting the traditional Yu Garden and Jade
Buddha Temple，modern and prosperous Shanghai World Financial Center，Nanjing Road and the
Bund，etc.
Start planning your tailormade holiday by contacting one of our specialists.Once enquired，
you’ll get a response within 0.5－23.5 hours.
语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文，介绍了北京－西安－上海八日游的日程安排。
21．Which tourist attraction is NOT included in the Beijing tour?
A．The Temple of Heaven.
B．The Great Wall.
C．The Summer Palace.
D．The National Museum of China.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据“Day 1－4 Arrival & Beijing Tour”部分可知，北京旅游景点包含
天安门广场、故宫、天坛、长城、颐和园以及胡同，不包括国家博物馆。故选 D。
22．If you start your tour on May 28th，when will you be in Xi’an?
A．June 1st. B．June 2nd.
C．June 3rd. D．June 4th.
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据“Day 5－6 Xi’an Tour & Flight to Shanghai”可知，第五天到达
西安，故可知日期为 6 月 1 号。故选 A。
23．What type of writing is this text?
A．News. B．Notice.
C．Advertisement. D．Travel journal.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。本文介绍北京－西安－上海八日游的日程安排，故可知为旅游广告。故选 C。
B
Fiveyearold Prisilla Perez，a student at Meador Elementary School in Willis，was unhappy
with her recent haircut，which resulted from a severe disease.When students in her class started
calling Prisilla a boy，she felt ashamed，often crying and losing focus in school.
Her teacher，Shannon Grimm，sympathized with her unhappiness.Grimm and Prisilla’s mom
were concerned，but their ideas didn’t work.“We had classroom discussions about how girls have
short hair and boys have long hair ， and I showed them photos of movie stars with different
looks，” Grimm said.“However，it wasn’t sinking in.”
Grimm thought about Prisilla throughout winter break，and one morning，she had an idea：cut
off her hair—a scary thought for Grimm，who wore her hair long and took pride in it.“I’ve never
had short hair，and I stressed about it for two weeks before making a decision，” she said.On
Jan.4 ， Grimm invited a hairstylist friend to her home.“I told him to keep going ， even if I
cried，”she said.
The class loved their teacher’s new haircut，especially Prisilla，who excitedly ran off the
school bus that afternoon yelling，“Mom，Ms Grimm cut her hair！” The teacher also bought
matching bows for herself and the girl，so they could style their hair together.
In February，the teacher recommended Prisilla for the school district’s Student of the Month
Award ， but during the Monday ceremony ， she received a surprise “hero medal” from the
girl.“Now we have matching awards，” says Grimm.
Prisilla’s mother，Maria，said that Grimm’s thoughtfulness brought her to tears.“I was
shocked.I was crying.I couldn’t believe it—she did something I wouldn’t have the bravery to
do.I will never forget that.”
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述 Prisilla Perez 因为疾病不得不剪短头发，自此班
上的同学们开始嘲笑她，这让她很抑郁，为此 Grimm 老师做了很多事情，但是都没能奏
效，最后她想出了一个办法——自己也剪短头发，没想到这一办法奏效了。
24．Why was Prisilla unhappy at school?
A．She wasn’t satisfied with her teacher.
B．She couldn’t concentrate in class.
C．She was laughed at by her classmates.
D．She couldn’t get on well with others.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，Prisilla Perez 因为疾病不得不剪短头发，自此班上的同学叫她男孩，这让她感到羞耻。换句话说，她因为发型被同学嘲笑，所以在学校过得
不开心。故选 C。
25．What made Grimm have her own hair cut?
A．Praise from her students.
B．Devotion to her students.
C．Request of Prisilla’s mother.
D．Suggestion from the hairstylist.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据第四段的第一句“The class loved their teacher’s new do，especially
Prisilla，who excitedly ran off the school bus that afternoon yelling，‘Mom，Ms Grimm cut her
hair！’”可知，Grim 这么做是为了帮助 Prisilla 渡过难关，体现了她对学生的爱。故选 B。
26．What can we know about Grimm?
A．She had her hair cut together with Prisilla.
B．She expressed her sincere thanks to her pupils.
C．She hesitated a lot before having her hair cut.
D．She won a gold medal for facing difficulties bravely.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段“...cut off her hair—a scary thought for Grimm，who wore her
hair long and took pride in it.‘I’ve never had short hair，and I stressed about it for two weeks
before making a decision，’ she said.”可知，在做这一决定之前，她纠结了整整两周，即她
犹豫了很久。故选 C。
27．What is the text mainly about?
A．How Grimm helped her student out.
B．What problem Prisilla had at school.
C．Why Prisilla won the Month Award.
D．When Grimm got her new hairstyle.
答案 A
解析 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述 Grimm 老师为了帮助 Prisilla Perez 做了很多事情，但是都
没能奏效，最后她想出了一个想法：自己也剪掉头发，没想到这一办法取得了成效。由此可
知，本文的主题是关于 Grimm 老师是如何帮助学生渡过难关的。故选 A。
C
(2019·辽宁实验中学模拟)Strangely enough，music is no fun at all for some people.About four percent of the population
is what scientists call “amusic”．People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize
or reproduce musical notes.Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two
songs.Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are very far apart on the
musical scale.
As a result，songs sound like noise to an amusic.Many amusics compare the sound of music to
pieces of metal hitting each other.Life can be hard for amusics.Their inability to enjoy music set
them apart from others.It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition.In fact，
most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels like to be amusic.Just going to a restaurant or a
shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even painful.That is why many amusics intentionally stay
away from places where there is music.However ， this can result in withdrawal and social
isolation.“I used to hate parties，” says Margaret，a seventyyearold woman who only recently
discovered that she was amusic.
By studying people like Margaret，scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual
condition.
Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can
appreciate music.The difference is complex，and it doesn’t involve defective hearing.Amusics can
understand other nonmusical sounds well.They also have no problems understanding ordinary
speech.Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.
Many amusics are happy when their condition is final diagnosed.For years ， Margaret felt
embarrassed about her problem with music.Now she knows that she is not alone.There is a name
for her condition.That makes it easier for her to explain.“When people invite me to a concert，I
just say，‘No，thanks，I am amusic.’，”says Margaret.“I just wish I had learned to say that
when I was seventeen and not seventy.”
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一群天生不爱音乐的人——乐盲。并分
析了这种现象的原因。
28．Amusics have the following characteristics except that .
A．they are born without the ability to recognize musical notes
B．they hate music and often keep off places where there is music
C．they are set apart from others as they fail to enjoy music
D．they prefer to make metal noise rather than listen to music
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据前两段内容可知，乐盲天生就没有识别音符的能力；他们讨厌音乐
也远离有音乐的地方；也因为无法欣赏音乐与他人隔绝。只有 D 项文章中没有提及，故选D。
29．How do scientists finally identify the unusual condition of amusic?
A．By sorting documents and data.
B．By studying people with amusic.
C．By making a lot of experiments.
D．By drawing on research results of others.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，通过研究像玛格丽特这样乐盲的人，科学家们终于知
道了如何识别这种不寻常的情况。故选 B。
30．What does the underlined word “defective” most probably mean in the passage?
A．Detective. B．Acute.
C．Imperfect. D．Artificial.
答案 C
解析 词义猜测题。根据下文可知，乐盲们可以很好地理解其他非音乐的声音，在听普通的
谈话时也没有问题。故可以推测画线词所在句是说乐盲们的听力没有缺陷，故选 C。
31．In the last paragraph，Margaret expressed her wish that .
A．she were seventeen years old rather than seventy
B．she hadn’t felt embarrassed about her problem
C．her problem with music had been diagnosed earlier
D．there could be a better name for her condition
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen
and not seventy.(我只是希望我在十七岁而不是七十岁的时候就学会了这么说。)”可知，在最
后一段，玛格丽特表达了她的愿望——她的音乐问题早点被诊断出来。故选 C。
D
Why have so many awards ceremonies appeared recently? Shakespeare never won a prize，nor
did Leonardo da Vinci or Adam Smith or Charles Dickens.
It would be possible to say ， however ， that in the past ， scientists and artists could win
“patronage” from rich people—a king or a lord would give the artist or scientist money to have
them paint their palaces or help them develop new ways of making money.With the change in
social systems across the world，this no longer happens.A lot of scientific research is now either
funded by the state or by private companies.Perhaps awards ceremonies are just the most recent
face of this process.
However，there is more to it than that.When a film wins an Oscar，many more people will go
and see it or buy the DVD.When a writer wins the Nobel prize ， many more people buy his books.When a group win the MTV awards ，the ceremony is seen by hundreds of thousands of
people across the world.The result? The group sell lots more records.
Most awards ceremonies are now sponsored by big organizations or companies.This means
that it is not only the person who wins the award who benefits but also the sponsors.The MTV
awards，for example，are great for publicising not only music but also MTV itself!
On the surface，it seems to be a “winwin” situation，with everyone being happy，but let me
ask you a question—how far do you think that publicity and marketing are winning here，and how
much genuine recognition of achievement is taking place?
语篇解读 这是一篇议论文。作者认为现在的颁奖典礼过于泛滥，而大多数奖项由组织机
构或公司赞助，受益的表面上看也有获奖人，实际上更多的是赞助商。作者同时对颁奖让
获奖者的成就得到认可这一行为持怀疑态度。
32 ． Why are some successful people like Shakespeare mentioned at the very beginning of the
passage?
A．To show great admiration.
B．To provide the background.
C．To prepare for the topic.
D．To answer the question.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，作者不赞同泛滥成灾的颁奖典礼，像莎士比亚、
达·芬奇或者亚当·斯密等伟人并没有得过什么奖，但仍然伟大。所以作者提及这些名人是为
提出中心思想铺路。故选 C。
33．Artists and scientists used to receive money from .
A．rich people’s support
B．sales of their works
C．different awards
D．the government
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“...in the past，scientists and artists could win
‘patronage’ from rich people—a king or a lord would give the artist or scientist money to have
them paint their palaces or help them develop new ways of making money.”可知，在过去，科学
家和艺术家通过王公贵族雇请他们想生财之道或作画赢得富人的“赞助”。故选 A。
34．The writer thinks awards actually do a better job in .
A．getting the winners’ great achievements recognizedB．financially supporting a scientist’s or an artist’s work
C．improving the status of the greatest scientists or artists
D．earning more money for the awards ceremony sponsors
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。从倒数第二段第一、二句“Most awards ceremonies are now sponsored by big
organizations or companies.This means that it is not only the person who wins the award who
benefits but also the sponsors.”可知，获利更多的是赞助商们。故选 D。
35．What is the writer’s attitude towards awards ceremonies?
A．Subjective. B．Approving.
C．Doubtful. D．Indifferent.
答案 C
解析 作者态度题。由最后一段的内容可知，表面上是双赢，但实际上赢家是市场。最后一
个问句表明作者对颁奖让获奖者的成就得到认可持怀疑态度。故选 C。
第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Now let’s discuss something about people’s habits.
36 Some of them are good ones，but some of them may be bad ones.Can you remember any
of the bad habits you used to have when you were very young? 37 Of course，you do not do that
any more，but you can surely remember your mother’s efforts to train you.The good habits you
now have in such matters as personal cleanliness were part of this early training.
We may not suck our thumbs any more，but as we get older we get other bad habits. 38
Anyone who has tried to give up smoking knows this very well! 39 In babyhood，it’s
thumbsucking.In childhood，it’s nailbiting.In our teens，it’s smoking. 40 And if anyone tells
you that he has no bad habits，you can be sure that he must have the worst habit of all.Isn’t that
true?
A．We can’t give them up easily，either.
B．Each period brings its own problems.
C．Generally speaking，a boy likes biting nails.
D．Everyone has his or her own habits.
E．We benefit from our friends’kind help.
F．In middleage，it’s overeating，and so on.
G．Perhaps，as a baby，you used to suck your thumb(拇指)．
语篇解读 这是一篇议论文。文章讨论了人们的习惯。每个人都有自己的习惯，有些是好的，但是有些习惯可能是坏的。且随着年龄的增长，某些坏习惯也会发生变化。
36．答案 D
解析 根据后文“Some of them are good ones，but some of them may be bad ones.”可知，本
句是提出每个人都有各自的习惯。故选 D。
37．答案 G
解析 根据前文“Can you remember any of the bad habits you used to have when you were very
young？”可知，下文是列举一种儿时的坏习惯：也许婴儿时期，你喜欢吸手指。故选 G。
38．答案 A
解析 根据下文“Anyone who has tried to give up smoking knows this very well！”可知，本空
是指戒掉坏习惯是困难的。故选 A。
39．答案 B
解析 根据后文“In babyhood，it’s thumbsucking.In childhood，it’s nailbiting.In our teens，
it’s smoking...”列举了不同时期的不同习惯，每个时期都有自己的问题。故选 B。
40．答案 F
解析 根据前文“In babyhood，it’s thumbsucking.In childhood，it’s nailbiting.In our teens，
it’s smoking.”可知，是根据时间顺序列举坏习惯，青少年之后是中年时期。故选 F。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
If life were a book and you were the author，how would you like the story to go? That is the
question that 41 my life forever.
One day I went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu，and
less than 24 hours later，I was in a 42 on life support with less than a two percent 43 of
living.It wasn’t until days later that the doctors diagnosed( 诊 断 ) me with a 44 blood
infection.Over the 45 of 2.5 months，I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the
knee.When my parents 46 me out of the hospital，I 47 that I had been put together like a
patchwork( 拼 缝 物 ) doll and I had to live with 48 legs.I was absolutely physically and
emotionally broken， 49 streaming down.
But I knew in order to move forward，I had to let go of the Old Amy and 50 the New
Amy.It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant 51 .And that is when it 52
me that I didn’t have to be fivefootfive anymore， 53 I could be as tall as I wanted.And 54
of all，I can make my feet the size of all the shoes.So there were 55 here.Four months later，I was back upon a 56 .And this February，I won two Board World Cup
gold medals， 57 me the highest ranked snowboarder in the world.
So，instead of looking at our 58 and our limitations as something 59 or bad，we can
begin looking at them as a wonderful 60 that can be used to help us go further than we ever
know we could go.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述一个爱好滑雪的女孩在失去双腿后，安上假肢，重
新开始了对人生的设想。她重新用假肢玩起了滑雪，并获得世界冠军。
41．A.saved B．risked
C．ruined D．changed
答案 D
解析 save 拯救，节省；risk 冒险；ruin 毁坏；change 改变。根据下文作者生活的改变可知，
这里是说：这个问题彻底改变了我的人生。故选 D。
42．A.hospital B．club
C．field D．studio
答案 A
解析 hospital 医院；club 俱乐部；field 田野，领域；studio 工作室。根据下一句中的“the doctors
diagnosed me”可知，作者是在医院里。故选 A。
43．A.thought B．degree
C．chance D．decision
答案 C
解析 thought 想法；degree 度，学位；chance 机会；decision 决定。下文作者被诊断出血液
疾病。故此处意为：我只有不到 2%的存活率。故选 C。
44．A.mild B．severe
C．potential D．slight
答案 B
解析 mild 微弱的；severe 严重的；potential 潜在的；slight 轻微的。根据上一句可知，作者
只有不到 2%的存活率，所以她的血液感染应该很严重。故选 B。
45．A.journey B．break
C．course D．schedule
答案 C
解析 journey 旅程；break 休息；course 过程；schedule 时刻表。over the course of 在……的
过程中。故选 C。
46．A.wheeled B．draggedC．pulled D．delivered
答案 A
解析 wheel 旋转，用轮椅推；drag 缓慢而吃力地行进；pull 拉；deliver 递送。根据上一句可
知，作者双腿膝盖以下截肢，所以只能坐在轮椅上。故选 A。
47．A.made sure B．felt like
C．worked out D．put forward
答案 B
解析 make sure 确信，确保；feel like 感觉像；work out 计算，解决，锻炼；put forward 提
出。句意为：我感觉我像一个拼接玩具一样被拼接起来。故选 B。
48．A.muscled B．heavy
C．shapely D．false
答案 D
解析 false leg 义肢。根据上文可知，作者膝盖以下截肢，所以只能依靠义肢走动。故选 D。
49．A.blood B．sweat
C．tears D．water
答案 C
解析 blood 血液；sweat 汗，水珠；tear 眼泪；water 水。联系上文，作者出院时想到以后只
能靠义肢生活，非常难过，泪流满面。故选 C。
50．A.hug B．recognize
C．fix D．introduce
答案 A
解析 hug 拥抱；recognize 认识；fix 修理；introduce 介绍。文中是告别过去拥抱未来，积极
投入新生活的意思。故选 A。
51．A.plan B．question
C．information D．favour
答案 B
解析 plan 计划；question 问题；information 信息；favour 喜好。呼应第一段，即那个改变作
者一生的问题。故选 B。
52．A.dawned on B．knocked into
C．depended on D．looked into
答案 A
解析 dawn on 渐渐明白；knock into 撞上；depend on 取决于；look into 调查。根据语境，作
者在思考人生方向时明白自己可以不被生理的高度限制，成为一个“高大”的人。故选 A。
53．A.although B．soC．while D．but
答案 D
解析 although 尽管；so 所以；while 当……时；but 但是。故选 D。
54．A.first B．strangest
C．best D．luckiest
答案 C
解析 first 最先；strangest 最强；best 最好；luckiest 最幸运。因为是义肢，所以可以做成适
合任何鞋子的尺寸，另一方面来说这是最好的事了。故选 C。
55．A.struggles B．benefits
C．rewards D．conflicts
答案 B
解析 struggle 奋斗；benefit 益处；reward 奖励；conflict 冲突。联系上文，这是这场病带来
的改变中的益处。故选 B。
56．A.stage B．snowboard
C．track D．playground
答案 B
解析 stage 舞台；snowboard 滑雪板；track 轨道；playground 操场。由第二段第一句滑雪训
练可知，这里是指回到滑雪板上。故选 B。
57．A.allowing B．giving
C．calling D．making
答案 D
解析 allow 允许；give 给予；call 呼喊；make 使……。获得了两块金牌，使我成了这一领
域的最高排名。故选 D。
58．A.challenges B．achievements
C．devotions D．hesitation
答案 A
解析 challenge 挑战；achievement 成就；devotion 祈祷；hesitation 犹豫。与 limitations(局限)
并列，应选 A。
59．A.active B．amazing
C．negative D．terminal
答案 C
解析 active 积极的；amazing 令人惊奇的；negative 消极的；terminal 终点的，晚期的。与 bad
并列，应选择负面的词语，故选 C。
60．A.ability B．skillC．tool D．gift
答案 D
解析 ability 能力，才能；skill 技能，技巧；tool 工具；gift 礼物，天赋。面对困难，与其被
失意打倒，不如直面它，相信它是上天带来的考验，是通向成功的礼物。故选 D。
第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A lady，who found it not easy to wake up early，bought an alarm clock.These clocks are so
made as 61. (strike) with a loud noise at any hour the owner pleases to set them.
The alarm clock 62. (perfect) did its duty，and went off at the right time.She 63. (rise)
at once，and felt better all day for it.64. ，after a time，the lady grew tired of early rising.When
she 65. (wake) up by the noise，she merely turned over in bed and slept again.In a few
days，the clock spoke just as loudly as
ever，but she didn’t hear 66. ，because she had been in the habit of not obeying
it.67. (find) that she might as well be without it，she was determined that when she heard the
sound she would jump up.
So it is 68. conscience.If we will obey its voice，even in the smallest things，we can
always hear it，clear and strong.But if we allow ourselves to do 69. we fear or may not be
right，we shall grow more and more 70. (sleep)，until the voice of conscience has no longer
the power to wake us.
语篇解读 这是一篇哲理感悟类文章。文章通过介绍一位女士用闹钟喊她起床的故事，
感悟道德心也是如此。如果我们听从它的声音，即使是最小的事情，我们也能清晰和强
烈地听到它。
41．答案 to strike
解析 考查固定搭配。so...as to 意为“如此……以至于”，故填 to strike。
42．答案 perfectly
解析 考查副词。用副词修饰动词 did，故填 perfectly。
43．答案 rose
解析 考查动词的时态。本篇文章用一般过去时，此处她的动作也用谓语动词的一般过去时，
故填 rose。
44．答案 However
解析 考查副词。前文提到“felt better all day”，但后文又提到“the lady grew tired of early
rising”，因此此处应表示句子关系的转折，故填 However。
45．答案 was woken解析 考查动词的时态和语态。she 与 wake up 之间是被动关系，文章的时态又是一般过去时，
故填 was woken。
46．答案 it
解析 考查代词。设空处指代前文提到的闹钟的声音，故填代词 it。
47．答案 Finding
解析 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词短语作状语，与逻辑主语 she 构成主动关系，因此用现
在分词形式，故填 Finding。
48．答案 with
解析 考查介词搭配。So it is with＝So it is the same with，意为“……也是如此，这样”，故
填 with。
49．答案 what
解析 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中缺少宾语成分，并指代内容时，用连接词 what，故填
what。
50．答案 sleepy
解析 考查形容词。本句“grow more and more”后加形容词作表语，意为“变得越来
越……”，故填 sleepy。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
Dear Tom，
How are you getting along? I don’t think this is a good idea to travel a lot and visit as many
place as possible.Last July Bell paid a visit on Europe.Europe was very beautiful，but his holiday
wasn’t very nicely.He visited several countries，and was in each of the countries for only three
days.He visited a good many places of interest，but was always in hurry.Though he returned from
Europe，he was very tired.So I suggest that you spent your holiday in a different way.We had better
travel with a friend to one country and to visit only one city at a time.You’ll be able to have a
good time.
Yours sincerely，John
答案
Dear Tom，
How are you getting along? I don’t think this
it is a good idea to travel a lot and visit as many
place
places as possible.Last July Bell paid a visit on
to Europe.Europe was
is very beautiful，but his holiday
wasn’t very nicely
nice .He visited several countries，and was in each of the countries for only three
days.He visited a good many places of interest，but was always in
∧
a hurry. Though
When/As/After he
returned from Europe，he was very tired.So I suggest that you spent
spend your holiday in a different way.
We
You had better travel with a friend to one country and to visit only one city at a time.You’ll be
able to have a good time.
Yours sincerely，
John
语篇解读 本文是一封信，在信中作者提到了自己的建议：去旅行时，不要一次去很多
地方，要一次去一个国家旅行，或者只去一个城市。这样会玩得很开心，又不觉得很累。
第一处：考查代词。这里是固定句式：It is ＋形容词或名词＋to do...做某事是……。it 是形
式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故将 this 改为 it。
第二处：考查名词。many 许多，后跟可数名词的复数形式。故将 place 改为 places。
第三处：考查介词。pay a visit to＋某地，意为“去某地参观”，为固定搭配。故将 on 改为
to。
第四处：考查动词的时态。这里叙述的是欧洲很漂亮，所以应该用一般现在时，句子的主语
是第三人称单数，所以用 is。故将 was 改为 is。
第五处：考查形容词。wasn’t 后应该用形容词，very 副词，用来修饰形容词 nice。故将 nicely
改为 nice。
第六处：考查冠词。in a hurry 匆忙，固定搭配。故在 in 后面加 a。
第七处：考查连词。though 尽管。他的累发生在回来后，或者在回来的时候。when/as 当……
时候；after 在……之后。故将 Though 改为 When/As/After。
第八处：考查动词。suggest 当“建议”讲时，后面的宾语从句的谓语动词用“should＋动词原
形”，should 可省略。故将 spent 改为 spend。
第九处：考查代词。根据前一句“So I suggest that you spend your holiday in a different way.”向你提建议，所以后句的主语应该是 you。故将 We 改为 You。
第十处： 考查固定搭配。had better＋动词原形，这里的 visit 与前面的 travel 是并列的，所以
应删除 to。
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
每年 4 月 23 日是世界读书日。假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 David 来信询问你校读书
日的相关活动，请给他写一封回信。内容包括：
1．本次读书日的主题：诵读经典名著，传承中华文化；
2．简要介绍你校读书日的活动安排；
3．本次活动的意义。
注意：
1．词数 100 左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：经典名著 classics
参考范文
Dear David，
I’m delighted to receive your letter in which you asked about our arrangements for the
World Reading Day.
What deserves to be mentioned most is the theme of the Reading day—Reading Chinese
Classics and Inheriting Chinese Culture.Obviously，its aim is to raise our awareness of passing on
traditional Chinese culture.
It’s widely acknowledged that reading benefits us in many ways.Not only can it broaden our
horizons but it also deepens our thoughts.Therefore，a series of activities，such as Reading Salon，
a Secondhand Book Exchange will take place on that day.
How I wish you could join us!
Yours，
Li Hua
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