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单元过关检测(五)
(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who does the man think the girl is?
A．Lily.
B．Sara.
C．Ann.
2．What is the man’s plan for tonight?
A．To visit a friend.
B．To see a movie.
C．To go swimming.
3．When will the two speakers go rockclimbing?
A．On Sunday.
B．On Saturday.
C．On Monday.
4．What’s the weather like now?
A．Rainy.
B．Sunny.
C．Cloudy.
5．What is the man’s decision?
A．To get his phone repaired today.
B．To lend his phone to the woman.
C．To buy a phone for the woman.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where will the two speakers probably buy a bed?
A．At Pricerite.
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B．At IKEA.
C．At Design 2000.
7．What do the two speakers need to buy for their study room?
A．A chair.
B．A lamp.
C．A bookshelf.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What does the man usually do every week?
A．He does the washingup.
B．He washes the clothes.
C．He cleans the car.
9．What does the man promise to do starting this weekend?
A．Buy the vegetables.
B．Clean the kitchen.
C．Cook the meals.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Teacher and parent.
B．Doctor and patient.
C．Father and daughter.
11．Why was Billy probably absent on the day of the eye check?
A．He went to buy glasses.
B．He did his homework at home.
C．He was afraid of the eye check.
12．Which grade is Billy in now?
A．The fourth grade.
B．The fifth grade.
C．The sixth grade.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What day is today?
A．Friday.
B．Saturday.
C．Sunday.
14．How many tickets are left for the 8 pm show?
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A．Six.
B．Eight.
C．Ten.
15．Why doesn’t the man want tickets for the 8 pm show?
A．The time is a little late.
B．There are no seats together.
C．His friend can’t make it in time.
16．What will the man probably do next?
A．See another movie.
B．Drive to another theater.
C．Order tickets for tomorrow.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What does Sheila do?
A．A travel agent.
B．A hotel manager.
C．A secretary.
18．When will Robert leave for London?
A．At 5：00 pm.
B．At 6：00 pm.
C．At 8：30 am.
19．What will Robert first do when he arrives?
A．Rent a car.
B．Book a hotel.
C．Find the driver.
20．How long will Robert stay in London?
A．Two days.
B．Three days.
C．Four days.
答案：1－5.CCACB 6－10.CBCBA 11－15.CAACC 16－20.CACCC
听力材料
(Text 1)
W：Tom, is that your friend Sara over there?
M：What, Lily？Oh, that can’t be Sara.She is visiting her grandmother in the country right now, so that must be her sister Ann.①They look alike.
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(Text 2)
W：Would you like to go to the cinema tonight?
M：I’d like to, but I’ve already planned to go swimming with my friend Tina.②
(Text 3)
M：I have to start working on Monday, so I’m going rockclimbing on Saturday.③Would you like to come along?
W：I’d love to, but I have to watch my sister.How about the day after?
M：That’s great！③
(Text 4)
W：Look at the sky.It really looks like it’ll rain soon.④
M：I don’t think so.It was like this yesterday, but the sun eventually came out.
W：Perhaps you are right. So what will you do if it doesn’t rain?
M：I’ll go to the park.
(Text 5)
W：Can I borrow your phone, Tim？⑤
M：I’m sorry, but you broke it the last time you borrowed it.I really don’t want to get it repaired again.
W：Don’t worry.I’ll be more careful this time.
M：All right, but it’s your last chance.⑤
(Text 6)
M：Shopping for furniture can be such a pain！It’s so crowded here!
W：Let’s write down the prices first.A nice sofa is about $400; bookshelves are $250 each; a bed is $120; and a dining table and chairs are $600 a set.You know, I think we can get a cheaper sofa at IKEA, and we can get the bed, the dining table and chairs from Design 2000.⑥
M：That’s good.Wait a minute.One more thing, we need a lamp for our study room, remember？⑦ I think we can get a nice one from Pricerite for about $150.
W：Yes, that’s right!
(Text 7)
W：Oh, no！Not again！This happens every day.
M：What’s wrong?
W：Look at this mess, Jim！You have your supper and never do the washingup afterwards.
M：I don’t do the washingup but I wash the car every week.⑧
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W：I don’t care about that.You never help me with the housework!
M：That’s not true, darling.I buy the vegetables and prepare your meals, right?
W：So what！The kitchen’s always a mess afterwards.You always cook the meals and then I do the rest every day.
M：OK, OK, I will clean the kitchen starting this weekend.⑨
(Text 8)
W：You’re Billy’s father, aren’t you?
M：Yes, I am.He brought a note home saying you wanted to see me.⑩
W：I’m sorry to ask you to come in today, but I’m worried about Billy’s schoolwork.
M：Well, I know sometimes he doesn’t obey his teacher and sometimes he doesn’t do his homework.
W：I don’t think that’s really the problem.He’s a shy boy and he doesn’t always obey, but I think the main problem is that he needs glasses.
M：He just had his eyes checked here at school, didn’t he?
W：No, he was absent that day.Maybe he was afraid of the eye check.⑪ Anyhow, he has to do better work or he’ll have to repeat the fourth grade next year while his friends go to the fifth.⑫
M：That wouldn’t be good.His brothers in the sixth and the eighth grades have never had any trouble.We don’t want Billy to, either.
(Text 9)
W：Welcome to Friday Cinema.⑬Would you like to order a movie ticket?
M：Umm... When is Cinderella showing?
W：There are five shows today.One at noon, and then at 2 pm, 5 pm, 8 pm, and 11 pm.There’s one other showing time on the weekend, at midnight.That means you can enjoy a midnight show tomorrow.
M：OK. I’d like six tickets for the 11 pm show tonight.Are there still 6 tickets available that are seated together?
W：Sorry.There are only three tickets left for that showing.How about the 8 pm showing？There are still ten tickets left for that one.⑭
M：But I have a friend who doesn’t get off work till 8 pm, so he won’t catch the beginning of the movie.⑮
W：If he can come right away, he’ll probably miss only the first ten minutes.
M：He works about an hour’s drive from this movie theater, so he will never be able
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to make it in time.
W：Would you like to see another movie then?
M：No, we all want to see this one. Is there any way that we could buy tickets now for tomorrow?
W：Yes, you can order tickets now for tomorrow.⑯
(Text 10)
M：Hi, this is Robert Pierce.I’m out of the office until six o’clock this afternoon.Please leave a message.
W：Hello, Mr Pierce.This is Sheila Lancaster from Terrific Travel.You asked us to arrange your trip to London.⑰ And I have booked Flight AA4160 at 8：30 am on July 31st with American Airlines.⑱ When the plane lands in London, please look for a man holding a sign with your name on it.He will drive you to the hotel.⑲ You’re booked into the Hilton London Tower Bridge Hotel for four days, with a return flight scheduled for 5 pm on August 4th.⑳ If you have any questions, Mr Pierce, please give me a call at 5593447.Again, my name is Sheila Lancaster, and thank you for choosing Terrific Travel.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
On today’s blog post, I’ll be talking about my favorite magazines.I love reading books and magazines, and I’m learning so many useful tips about healthy living, daily life and so on.
Women’s Health
Women’s Health has unique content.You can find a lot of interesting information about healthy living or exercise you can do at home.I love it mainly because its writers can explain every topic so clearly that I can even understand biological articles.I read this magazine at the beginning of the month because I get motivation(动力) after reading it.
Healthy Food Guide
I totally recommend it to everyone because it has a lot of useful information about being healthy during your daily life. In this magazine, you can find articles about foods that you often eat but don’ t know what they contain or if they’re healthy. There are also recipes(食谱) you can try at home easily.
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Time Out
Time Out is a wellknown magazine and it’s free in my city. Every time I see a Time Out magazine, I get it because it has lots of useful tips. I got Time Out London when I was in London, and I discovered new restaurants, museums, and events. This magazine has a lot of information about the city life. For example, it gives you the events that are happening near you. It also gives you tips on the railway stations.
La Cucina Italiana
If you love cooking Italian food, this magazine is for you! It has lots of recipes and also restaurant reviews. You can also find popular restaurants near you in this magazine. I’ve also read articles by famous cooks from my city.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几本作者最喜欢的日常生活杂志。
21．Why does the author like Women’s Health?
A．It contains articles about many topics.
B．It has some useful biological articles.
C．Its articles are easy to understand.
D．Its content is about women’s life.
C 解析：细节理解题。根据Women’s Health部分的I love it mainly because its writers can explain every topic so clearly that I can even understand biological articles.可知，作者喜欢这本杂志是因为里面文章的作者们把内容解释得很清楚。
22．To find comments on restaurants, we can read ________.
A．Women’s Health
B．Healthy Food Guide
C．Time Out
D．La Cucina Italiana
D 解析：细节理解题。根据La Cucina Italiana部分的It has lots of recipes and also restaurant reviews.可知，这本杂志上有很多菜谱和对饭店的评价。
23．From the text, we can learn that the author________.
A．loves and enjoys life
B．is good at cooking
C．is fond of travelling
D．likes collecting recipes
A 解析：推理判断题。根据全文内容可以推断出，作者兴趣广泛，是一个热爱享受生活的人。
B
I’ve always been interested in computers and technology, and I made a few apps
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(应用程序) for the iPhone, iPod touch, and iPad. I’d like to share a couple with you today.My first app is “Earth Fortune”．My favorite and most successful app is “Bustin Jieber”—which is a Justin Bieber whackamole(打地鼠游戏)．I created it because a lot of people at school disliked the pop star a little bit, so I decided to make the app. I released(发布) it on December 21, 2010.
A lot of people asked me, how did I make these? A lot of times it’s because the person who asked the question wants to make an app also.Where do you go to find out how to make an app? Well, this is how I got close to it, and this is what I did.
First of all, I’d already been programming in many programming languages to get the basics down, such as Python, C, Java, etc. And then Apple released the iPhone with the software development kit(软件开发工具包)—a set of tools for creating and programming an iPhone app. This opened up a whole new world of possibilities for me, and after playing with the kit a little bit, I made a couple of test apps. I persuaded my parents to pay 99 dollars to be able to put my apps on the App Store. They agreed, and now I have apps on the App Store.
I’ve gotten a lot of creative ideas from Steve Jobs, and I’ve started an app club at school with the help of my teacher. Any student at my school can come and learn how to design an app.
I’d like to finish up by saying what I’d like to do in the future.I’m working with a third party company to make an app. My next goal is to get into Android programming and development, continue my app club, and find other ways for students to share knowledge with others.
That’s all.Thank you!
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章选自一位少年应用程序研发者的演讲稿，介绍了他是如何走上应用程序研发之路以及他的未来计划。
24. What can we learn about Bustin Jieber?
A．It is the author’s first app for the iPhone.
B．It was released at the beginning of 2010.
C．It is popular with Justin Bieber fans.
D．It is a whackamole game.
D 解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的“Bustin Jieber”—which is a Justin Bieber whackamole可知，Bustin Jieber是一款打地鼠游戏的应用程序。
25．What allowed the author possibilities to program?
A．His teacher’s guidance.
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B．Test apps on the App Store.
C．Apple’s software development kit.
D．The Java programming language.
C 解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的Apple released the iPhone with the software development kit(软件开发工具包)...This opened up a whole new world of possibilities for me可知，本段作者介绍了他开始研发应用程序的过程。他先学会了多种编程语言，后来苹果公司推出的iPhone软件开发工具包给他打开了程序设计之门。
26．What did the author do after he finished his test apps?
A．He bought an iPhone.
B．He met with Steve Jobs.
C．He sold them to the App Store.
D．He asked his parents for support.
D 解析：推理判断题。由第三段中的I persuaded my parents to pay 99 dollars to be able to put my apps on the App Store.They agreed可知，作者劝说父母支持他的应用程序设计。
27．What’s the author’s future plan?
A．To set up an app club.
B．To design an Android app.
C．To put his apps on the App Store.
D．To share his apps with others for free.
B 解析：细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的I’m working with a third party company to make an app.My next goal is to get into Android programming and development可知，作者未来的计划是研发安卓系统的应用程序。
C
There are many things that America’s veterans(老兵) wish you knew. The first and most important thing among them: You don’t have to wear a cape(短斗篷) or mask to be a hero.
On Veterans Day, we’re reminded that heroes live in cities, communities，and neighborhoods around the country—and they don’t necessarily wear military(军人的) uniforms. Considering the uncertain times in which we live, we may feel that the world needs more heroes, and you could be one of them. You don’t have to change the whole world! Just make it a better place and take one positive step at a time. In his book Heroes Wanted, Rodney Bullard, a U．S. Air Force Veteran and ChickfilA executive, explains how：
Start with recognizing the gifts of people in your community, and telling them
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about them. Maybe a teacher is extremely good at dealing with children, or a kid is performing really well in team sports. Tell them so! You will make others feel good about themselves, and you’ll feel great about bringing sunshine into their lives. When you create an optimistic atmosphere in your neighborhood, you’ll build trust and be able to solve even more difficult problems.
Do something nice for someone in need. When you open the door for an old man or volunteer at the local school, you’re giving your time and energy to your community. You will become a hero to them because you’re putting others ahead of yourself.
Reach out to other people and be a part of their lives. The simple act of reaching out shows people that you care about them and their wellbeing. The person with whom you connect can be completely different from you. What matters is that you show your interest in their lives. And they will no doubt think about the world of you. You’ll be a hero to them.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。我们每一个人都可以成为一个英雄，因为让我们的社区变得更好就是英雄的行为。
28．What do we learn about heroes from Paragraph 2?
A．We all can be heroes today.
B．Heroes play different roles.
C．We all should respect heroes.
D．Heroes dream of changing the world.
A 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的Considering the uncertain times in which we live, we may feel that the world needs more heroes, and you could be one of them.可知，我们每个人都可以成为英雄。
29．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Things people don’t know about themselves.
B．The gifts we receive from others.
C．The talents of people around us.
D．People in our community.
C 解析：代词指代题。根据第三段的Start with recognizing the gifts of people in your community, and telling them about...以及Maybe a teacher is extremely good at dealing with children, or a kid is performing really well in team sports. Tell them so！可知，画线词指代的是别人所拥有的天赋。
30．What is suggested by the author in Paragraph 4?
A．Wearing a cape to be a hero.
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B．Accepting others’ differences.
C．Giving others a hand when necessary.
D．Asking others for help when we’re in need.
C 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的Do something nice for someone in need. When you open the door for an old man or volunteer at the local school, you’re giving your time and energy to your community.可知，作者建议我们在必要的时候帮助他人。
31．What is the text mainly about?
A．How to be a hero today.
B．What veterans teach us.
C．What heroes usually do.
D．How to improve the community.
A 解析：主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要是讲现在的我们该如何成为英雄。
D
Bats(蝙蝠) can fly a great distance, but they also have another ability. Many bats live a very long time, which makes some scientists surprised.
European researchers are studying bats to understand why they can live so long.They hope to make discoveries aimed at fighting the aging process in human beings.
The group studied bat chromosomes(染色体), a line of genes found in the nucleus of cells. The scientists were most interested in structures connected to the ends of the chromosomes. They are called telomeres(端粒). Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes, which shorten each time a cell divides. Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down. They say this is what causes aging.
A report on bats was published recently in the journal Science Advances. Emma Teeling is the leader of the study. She said that studying bats enables scientists to learn more about the processes that drive healthy aging.
The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species. The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years. Of these animals, the greater mouseeared bat generally lived the longest, an average of 37 years.
The scientists said this and a related species, which are grouped together under the name Myotis, had telomeres that did not shorten with age. Another Myotis bat holds the record for the oldest age, reaching 41 years.
The scientists’ findings suggest that these bats’ cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres. This, they said, helps protect against the aging process.
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Based on its body size, a bat like the greater mouseeared bat would be expected to live four years. However, they have been found to live nearly 10 times longer than that.
The scientists found that only 19 species of mammals live longer than humans when their body size is considered. Eighteen of these are bats.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。科学家认为细胞分裂引起端粒缩短，从而导致衰老。研究者希望通过研究蝙蝠长寿的原因找到抗击人类衰老的方法。
32．Why did the researchers study bats?
A．To protect bat species.
B．To make bats live longer.
C．To find out the secret of bats’ flying ability.
D．To study how to fight human beings’ aging process.
D 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的They hope to make discoveries aimed at fighting the aging process in human beings.可知，研究者研究蝙蝠是想找出办法对抗人类的衰老。
33．What can lead to aging of bats according to the passage?
A．The cells’ disappearing.
B．The telomeres’ shortening.
C．The chromosomes’ combining.
D．The telomeres’ breaking down.
B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes, which shorten each time a cell divides. Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down. They say this is what causes aging.可知，端粒随着细胞分裂变短，从而导致衰老。
34．Why do Myotis bats have telomeres that do not shorten with age?
A．They eat special food.
B．They have a larger body size.
C．They have special cells.
D．They have special genes.
C 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第三段的The scientists’ findings suggest that these bats’ cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres. This, they said, helps protect against the aging process.可知，这类蝙蝠的细胞有自动保持和修复端粒的能力，这有助于对抗衰老。
35．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Why Can Bats Live a Long Life?
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B．Why Are Bats Different from Us?
C．How Can Bats Fly a Long Distance?
D．Why Do Bats Live Longer than Humans?
A 解析：标题归纳题。全文主要叙述研究者希望通过研究蝙蝠长寿的原因找到抗击人类衰老的方法。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Could you load(把碗碟放入) the dishwasher？” How many times have we asked our teenage children to do a chore(家务活) and found later that it was done so poorly that we have to finish the job？36.________Kate Kelly, author of The Complete Idiot’s Guide to Parenting a Teenager, has some suggestions.
37．________
Don’t expect teens already know how to do something. Kelly says, “We left my teenage daughter alone for a few days. 38.________ What a mess！” If you explain a chore, you will probably find it’s been done well.
Use the team method.
Kelly says, “We do so much for our kids. 39.________”So, according to Kelly, when teens do something like cleaning the floor, they enjoy giving something back to the family. “And always remember teens should be thanked and praised.”
Give one task at a time.
If you can’t stand how clothes are always being left on the floor, don’t let your teens get away with it. 40.________ Tell them that if they keep throwing their clothes on the floor, they won’t be allowed to see their friends at the weekend, and that’s it.
Keep chores genderneutral(不分性别的)
Don’t leave all the kitchen chores for daughters, and jobs like washing the car or fixing things for sons.
A．Explain the job.
B．Remember to say thank you.
C．However, she had no idea how to separate rubbish.
D．Watering the plants can be a good way of relaxation.
E．We drive them everywhere, and help with their homework.
F．Few parents are happy with the way housework is done by their teenagers.
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G．Make them pick the clothes up, but don’t add on other chores at the same time.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。想让青少年子女帮忙做好家务，父母应该怎么做呢？
36．F 解析：F项中的Few parents are happy with the way housework is done与上文it was done so poorly形成语义上的关联，即青少年帮忙做的家务很糟糕，很少能让父母满意。
37．A 解析：本空需要填一个小标题，选项中符合小标题特征的有A项和B项，其中A项与下文Don’t expect teens already know how to do something和explain a chore相呼应。
38．C 解析：C项中的had no idea how to separate rubbish与本空后面的What a mess形成语义上的关联。
39．E 解析：E项是对本空前的We do so much for our kids.的举例说明。
40．G 解析：G项中的clothes和上文中的clothes相呼应，且G项中的don’t add on other chores at the same time与本空所在部分的小标题相呼应。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have suffered from depression(抑郁症) from a young age, and it heavily influenced my teenage years. After a long struggle(斗争), I found __41__ and it changed my life.
My depression really started after my family __42__ to the UK when I was about eleven years old.Getting used to life in a foreign country was very __43__. Friends I knew were gone, and the change in environment, school and family life __44__ my depression. I had a lot of __45__ in life.This made it feel impossible for me to __46__. For years I woke up a lot in the middle of the nights, __47__ and unable to deal with my depression.
At the time, I didn’t understand it was a(n) __48__. I remember one day I was coming back home after playing in the park, I couldn’t __49__strength(力气) to get myself home. I leaned(倚靠) against a wall and __50__. It felt like I was carrying the world on my shoulders. I never really turned to anyone either, __51__ I felt there wasn’t anyone who could help with my __52__. Looking back now I know I was __53__ and I could have dealt with things better.
What turned around my life was __54__ street dancing.
I was encouraged by a friend, and I __55__ taking classes at a studio(练功房) in London. I then went out and __56__ a lot of other dancers to practise and train with. It gave me a __57__， and the happiness I got from it helped me __58__ my
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depression. The dancing helped change my life and my studies.
My __59__ to anyone who might go through something like this is to reach out for help. __60__ myself up means that I can get help when I need it. My friends have offered me their support when I need someone to talk with.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者十一岁时跟随父母移居到英国。环境、生活的突然改变让作者变得抑郁，生活受到了很大的影响。后来，在朋友的鼓励下，作者开始跳舞，开始与人交往。渐渐地作者从抑郁中走了出来。这段经历使作者明白，我们要勇敢面对遇到的问题，善于敞开心扉，向他人求助。
41．A.work B．dance
C．love D．music
B 解析：由下文中的street dancing以及 The dancing helped change my life and my studies可知，“我”发现了“舞蹈(dance)”，它改变了我的生活。
42．A.travelled B．drove
C．moved D．rushed
C 解析：由下文中的Getting used to life in a foreign country以及Friends I knew were gone...school and family life可知，此处表示“我”十一岁时，家人“移居(moved)”到英国。
43．A.difficult B．exciting
C．boring D．easy
A 解析：由下文中的Friends I knew were gone...school and family life可知，适应外国的生活很“难(difficult)”。
44．A.treated B．caused
C．stopped D．hid
B 解析：由上文中的My depression really started after...eleven years old以及下文中的unable to deal with my depression可知，环境、学习以及家庭生活的改变“导致，引起(caused)”“我”的抑郁。
45．A.interests B．choices
C．surprises D．troubles
D
46．A.give in B．show up
C．carry on D．stand out
C 解析：由Friends I knew were gone...the change in environment, school and family life以及空前的impossible可知，“我”在生活中碰到了许多“困难(troubles)”，让“我”感到无法“坚持(carry on)”下去。
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47．A.sad B．pleased
C．comfortable D．surprised
A 解析：由下文的unable to deal with my depression 可知，“我”无数个夜晚半夜醒来，感到很“难过(sad)”。
48．A.failure B．exercise
C．fear D．illness
D 解析：由下文中的strength以及leaned(倚靠) against a wall可知，作者不知道抑郁是一种“疾病(illness)”，让人浑身无力。
49．A.lose B．increase
C．find D．test
C
50．A.showed off B．got off
C．turned down D．fell down
D 解析：由文中的I leaned(倚靠) against a wall及It felt like I was carrying the world on my shoulders可知，“我”感到“浑身无力(couldn’t find strength)”，回不了家，“我”靠在墙上，“倒了下去(fell down)”。
51．A.as B．but
C．unless D．though
A
52．A.studies B．situation
C．research D．stories
B
53．A.wrong B．strange
C．smart D．fine
A 解析：由上文中的I never really turned to anyone either以及下文中的I could have dealt with things better可知，“我”没有向任何人求助，“因为(as)”“我”认为没有人能帮助“我”走出这个“困境(situation)”。 现在回过头来看， “我”知道自己“错了(wrong)”，“我”本来能够把事情处理得更好。
54．A.giving up B．watching
C．getting into D．teaching
C 解析：由下文中的taking classes at a studio(练功房) in London以及The dancing helped change my life and my studies.可知，“我”的生活发生转变是因为“开始(getting into)”跳街舞。
55．A.started B．continued
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C．regretted D．suggested
A
56．A.called B．allowed
C．expected D．met
D 解析：由I then went out...a lot of other dancers to practise and train with可知，在一位朋友的鼓励下，“我”“开始(started)”上舞蹈课，“认识了(met)”其他跳舞的人，和他们一起练习舞蹈。
57．A.lesson B．purpose
C．reason D．feeling
B
58．A.manage B．develop
C．experience D．know
A 解析：由I then went out...a lot of other dancers to practise and train with以及The dancing helped change my life and my studies可知，“我”找到了生活的“意义(purpose)”，从跳舞中获得的幸福感帮助“我”“克服了(manage)”抑郁。
59．A.promise B．support
C．reply D．advice
D 解析：结合全文可知，作者的经历使他明白，我们要勇敢面对遇到的问题，向他人求助。这也是他想给面对同样问题的人的一个“建议(advice)”。
60．A.Holding B．Picking
C．Opening D．Warming
C 解析：由上文中的reach out for help以及下文中的I need someone to talk with 可知，此处指作者向他人“敞开(Opening)”心扉，得到了想要的帮助。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Clara Hale was born on April 1, 1905 in North Carolina. In 1932, Clara faced the saddest thing in her life. Her husband died, 61.____________(leave) her with her two children. To support her children, she 62.____________(get) a job as a babysitter(临时保姆) for children with mothers too busy 63.____________(look) after their own children. During the next 25 years, she was a foster mother(养母) to over 40 children.
As more and more 64.____________(problem) of drug abuse(滥用毒品) came up, more and more people would come to her door, holding a child, usually because the child’s mother took drugs and either couldn’t 65.____________wouldn’t care for the child.
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Within six months, she had 22 babies in a fiveroom apartment. As 66.____________ matter of fact, her apartment was packed, but she never said no to a child who no one wanted.
In 1985, Clara founded the organization 67.____________(call) the Hale House Center. It was an organization for children 68.____________ mothers took drugs.At the Hale House Center, there would be about 100 children there a week.
Clara was a loving, 69.____________(self) mother to over 800 children in her life. She devoted her whole life 70.____________ these unwanted children. She died on December 18, 1992 with a feeling in her heart that she had changed people’s lives.
61．leaving 解析：考查动词ing形式作状语。设空处所在句意为“她的丈夫死了，留下她和两个孩子”，故填leaving。 leaving her with her two children在此作结果状语。
62．got 解析：考查一般过去时。结合语境可知，设空处表示的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填got。
63．to look 解析：考查动词不定式作状语。too＋形容词/副词＋to do sth.意为“太……而不能做某事”。
64．problems 解析：考查名词复数。problem是可数名词，由more and more可知，此处应用名词复数，故填problems。
65．or 解析：考查连词。either...or...意为“或者……或者……”。
66．a 解析：考查固定短语。as a matter of fact意为“事实上”。
67．called 解析：考查过去分词作定语。设空处所在句意为“Clara成立了一 个叫作the Hale House Center的组织”， call与organization之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填called。
68．whose 解析：考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰children，且在从句中作定语，故填whose。
69．selfless 解析：考查形容词作定语。设空处与loving并列作定语修饰mother，表示“无私的”，故填形容词selfless。
70．to 解析：考查介词。devote one’s whole life to...意为“为……献出了自己的一生”。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
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注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I wanted to learn to skate, but I was afraid that I would fall and hurt myself.When I went out on the ice for first time, I didn’t want to let it go of the wall, because I was afraid to fall.So my teacher said, “Don’t worry with that.If you are afraid to fall, we will practise how to fall so that I do not get hurt.” Then he shown me how to fall so it didn’t hurt.It was much fun fell again and again.Final I wasn’t afraid to be on the ice.I let go of the wall and skate to the middle of the ice.I fell down, so I didn’t care.I was bravely enough to try.
答案：
I wanted to learn to skate, but I was afraid that I would fall and hurt myself.When I went out on the ice for first time, I didn’t want to let go of the wall, because I was afraid to fall.So my teacher said，“Don’t worry that.If you are afraid to fall, we will practise how to fall so that do not get hurt.”Then he me how to fall so it didn’t hurt.It was much fun again and again. I wasn’t afraid to be on the ice.I let go of the wall and to the middle of the ice.I fell down, I didn’t care.I was enough to try.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
你校英文报最近开设了Famous People专栏，现面向全校学生征文。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍一位名人并投稿。内容包括：
1．该人物是谁；
2．该人物的主要经历及贡献；
3．该人物对你的影响。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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One possible version：
Jane Goodall was born in 1934.At an early age, Jane was interested in animals.She’d dreamed of studying animals in the wild, which encouraged her to go to Africa to study chimps in 1960.To get closer to chimps, she has lived in the wild for many years.She faced many difficulties as she began her work, but she never gave up.Thanks to Jane’s research, we now know a lot about chimps.Jane believed wild animals should live in the wild and not be used to give humans pleasure.She has helped to set up places where the animals can live safely.Her story encourages me to study hard and try to achieve everything I want to do.
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