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综合质量评估
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does she have to do?
A．To study for a test.
B．To have a cup of coffee.
C．To read history books.
2．What is Mr.Black?
A．A teacher. B．A lawyer.
C．A repairman.
3．How long did the woman stay in England?
A．2 days. B．3 days.
C．7 days.
4．How about the teacher in the past?
A．The teacher was thinner than now.
B．The teacher was fatter than now.
C．The teacher was as fat as now.
5．What’s the matter with Tom?
A．He has a toothache.
B．He has a stomachache.
C．He has a headache.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题。
6．What are they talking about?
A．Playing football. B．Watching TV.
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C．Taking exams.
7．What do you learn from the conversation?
A．The girl doesn’t do well in the exam.
B．The boy likes football more than the girl.
C．The boy is very good at science.
8．What do you know about the girl?
A．She isn’t as good at football as at science.
B．She doesn’t like to watch TV.
C．She is interested in football.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。
9．Who does the woman want to buy a present for?
A．For her son. B．For her grandson.
C．For her husband.
10．Why won’t the woman buy the radio?
A．Because it doesn’t work well.
B．Because it’s worse than she has expected.
C．Because fifty dollars is too much for her.
11．How much is the walkman?
A．$20. B．$28.
C．$50.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12．What’s the weather like today?
A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s sunny.
C．It’s rainy.
13．Where does the conversation possibly take place?
A．New York. B．California.
C．Florida.
14．How often is the bus scheduled to pass their stop?
A．Every ten minutes. B．Every halfhour.
C．At twenty to one.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17小题。
15．What is Jane doing now?
A．Typing a letter. B．Typing her paper.
C．Typing a paper for Helen.
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16．Where is the man going?
A．To Paris. B．To London.
C．To New York.
17．Why is the man looking for Helen?
A．He wants to talk with her.
B．He wants her to type papers for him.
C．He wants her to hand in her paper.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18．What’s the main reason why Englishmen often go to pubs?
A．To meet their friends.
B．To see respectable women.
C．To relax themselves.
19．What is a woman NOT supposed to do if she wants to visit an English pub?
A．Go there alone.
B．Go there with her family.
C．Go there with a man.
20．How long do pubs usually stay open according to the passage?
A．13 hours. B．12 hours.
C．11 hours.
答案：1～5 ACCAB 6～10 CACAC
11～15 BBCBA 16～20 BCCAA
附：听力录音原文
Text 1
M：Hello, can you have a cup of coffee with me?
W：I can’t now.I have to prepare for the coming history exam.
Text 2
M：Our TV doesn’t work.What do you suggest I should do?
W：Why don’t you call Mr.Black?
Text 3
M：Hi, Jane.Did you go abroad on your vacation?
W：Yes, to England.
M：Did you visit some cities there?
W：Just 2 days in Liverpool,3 days in Leeds，and 2 days in Halifax.
Text 4
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W：Look，here comes our teacher.
M：Oh, I’ve never thought he would gain so much weight when he was abroad.
Text 5
W：What’s wrong with Tom this evening?
M: I think he must have eaten something that is not ripe.
Text 6
M：Hello, Jane.How was your science exam yesterday?
W：Not very good.
M：Well，exams are always rather difficult.Work harder and you’ll certainly do better next time.
W：I’ve worked hard enough，I think, but unluckily, I have never done well in exams.
M：Well, it’s no use worrying about the exam now. Let’s talk about the football game tonight.It’s much more interesting.
W：Is there a football game on TV tonight?
M：Yes, it’s between the Chinese team and the Korean team.
W：Er... I’d rather watch some other programs.
M：Why? You’re interested in football.
W：The Chinese team has always performed badly in the important matches, just as I have always done in the important exams.
Text 7
M：Good afternoon，Madam.What can I do for you?
W：I’m looking for a present for my son.
M：How old is he，may I ask?
W：Tomorrow will be his fourteenth birthday.And I want to buy a small present for him.
M：That’s great.This radio is very good, madam.
W：How much is it?
M：It is worth $50.
W：That’s too expensive，I’m afraid.
M：Then what about this walkman? Many people like it. This is the most popular kind.
W：How much, then?
M：It’s only $28.
W： OK.That’s fine.I’ll take it.I hope he’ll like it.
Text 8
M：Excuse me.Have you been waiting long?
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W：About ten minutes.
M：Did you notice whether the number seven bus has gone by?
W：Not while I’ve been standing here.I’m waiting for the number seven myself.
M：Good.Hot today，isn’t it?
W：Yes，it is.I wish that it would rain and cool off.
M：Me，too.This is unusual for March.I don’t remember it ever being so hot and dry in March before.
W：You’re from Florida then.
M：Not really.I was born in New York，but I’ve lived here for ten years now.
W：My mother and I have just moved here from Indiana.
M：Pretty cold in Indiana，isn’t it?
W：Yes. That’s why we moved.But we didn’t know that it would be so hot here.We should have gone to California.Do you think we’ve missed the bus?
M：No.It’s always a little late.
W：It’s twenty to one，but my watch is a little fast.
M：Don’t worry.It never comes exactly on the halfhour like it should.
Text 9
M：Jane，have you finished writing your paper?
W：Not yet.Frank asked me to type a letter for him.I am doing it now.I’ll finish it very quickly and then I’ll start on that.
M：Don’t forget I need it tomorrow.I am leaving for London for a meeting tomorrow morning at ten o’clock.I want to read all your papers during my trip.
W：Oh，my God.It seems that I have no time to waste.
M：By the way，is it possible that you’ll meet Helen today? I haven’t got her paper yet.
W：Helen? Oh，I think I’ll probably meet her this afternoon at dinner time.I’ll tell her about it as soon as I see her.
M：Thank you.
W：Not at all.
Text 10
The word “pub” is the short form for “public house” in Great Britain.It is supposed to be the Englishmen’s favourite meeting place, where they can get together with friends over a pint of beer and talk about football, or horse racing，or business.Pubs are usually open from 11 am to midnight.
You may have noticed that the pub is the Englishmen’s meeting place.It is not quite
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respectable for a woman to go into a pub alone，so she must have a man go with her.Perhaps that’s partly the reason why pubs depress me—they are intended mainly to provide for male interests.
Most Englishmen have their favourite local, where they can escape from the pressures of family life or work, and, if they are lucky, tell their troubles to a pretty bargirl.Indeed, many men dream of retiring from their 9 to 5 jobs and buying a little country pub, where they imagine they’ll be the host of a sevennightaweek party.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize，and the first person to win it twice.However，few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.
Born in September,1897，Irene Curie was the first of the Curies’two daughters.Along with nice other children whose parents were also famous scholars，Irene studied in their own school，and her mother was one of the teachers.She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris.
Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics.When World War I began，Irene went to help her mother，who was using Xray facilities(设备)to help save the lives of wounded soldiers.Irene continued the work by developing Xray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium.Her services were recognized in the form of a Military Medal by the French government.
In 1918，Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute(研究所)．In December 1924，Frederic Joliot joined the Institute，and Irene taught him the techniques(技巧)required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926.Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.
Like her mother，Irene combined family and career.Like her mother，Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize，along with her husband，in 1935.Unfortunately，also like her mother，she developed leukemia (白血病) because of her work with radioactivity (辐射能)．Irene JoliotCurie died from leukemia on March 17,1956.
[语篇解读] 本文向我们介绍了又一位诺贝尔奖获得者，居里夫人的女儿—Irene Curie。
21．Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?
A．Because she received a degree in mathematics.
B．Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.
C．Because she contributed to saving the wounded.
D．Because she worked as a helper to her mother.
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解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段 “Irene went to help her mother，who was using Xray facilities to help save the lives of wounded soldiers”可知C为正确选项。
答案：C
22．Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot?
A．At the College of Sévigné.
B．At the University of Paris.
C．At a military hospital.
D．At the Curie Institute.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段 “In 1918，Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute.In December 1924，Frederic Joliot joined the Institute...” 可知D为正确选项。
答案：D
23．When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?
A．In 1897. B．In 1927.
C．In 1932. D．In 1926.
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later 可知C为正确选项。
答案：C
24．In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?
A．Irene worked with radioactivity.
B．Irene won the Nobel Prize once.
C．Irene combined family and career.
D．Irene died from leukemia.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段 win it twice和最后一段 Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize 可知B为正确选项。
答案：B
B
Americans think that travel is good for you.Some even think it can help with one of the country’s worst problems－crime(犯罪)．Crime worries a lot of people.Every year，the number of crimes is up and up.And many criminals are young.They often come from sad homes，with only one parent or no parents at all.
There are many young criminals in prison.But prison doesn’t change them.Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.
One man，Bob Burton，thought of a new idea.In the old days，young men had to live a difficult life on the road.They learned to be strong and brave，and to help their friends in time of
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danger.This helped them to grow into men.So Bob started“Vision Quest”．He takes young criminals on a long，long journey with horses and wagons(马车)，3,000 miles through seven states.They are on the road for more than a year.
The young people on Vision Quest all have had problems.Most of them have already spent time in prison.This is their last chance.
It’s hard work on the road.The day starts before the sun comes up.The boys and girls have to feed the horses.Some of them have never loved anyone before.But they can’t love their horses enough. They also begin to love their partners.That love can help them to live a new life.
Not all the young people on Vision Quest will leave__crime_behind_them.Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again.Bob Burton is right.Travel can be good for you.Even today，Americans still say，“Go west，young man.”
[语篇解读] 在美国青少年犯罪很令社会担心，而他们往往出狱又重新犯罪入狱的有十分之六七。而 Bob Burton 提出的让他们“长距离旅行”的办法却让青少年重新犯罪率大为降低，你相信吗？
25．In the last paragraph “leave crime behind them”means “________”．
A．no longer do a crime
B．leave people who do a crime
C．do all the crimes
D．leave criminals behind
解析：句意理解题。从下句“Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again.”我们可以知道，并不是所有的参加 Vision Quest 的人都不再犯罪了，故 leave crime behind them 意为不再犯罪。
答案：A
26．Why is Bob Burton right?
A．Because he can help with crime.
B．Because three or four is better than six or seven.
C．Because the young criminals have a hard life on the road.
D．Because he can stop crime in the country.
解析：推理判断题。原来出狱的人再次犯罪回到监狱的几率是十分之六七，现在则成了十分之三四，因此他是正确的。
答案：B
27．From the passage we may infer that ________.
A．getting up before the sun rises can help people out of crime
B．love can help young people to start a new life
C．traveling can help all criminals out of prison
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D．being strong and brave can do with crime
解析：推理判断题。从倒数第二段最后一句“That love can help them to live a new life.”可知B项正确。
答案：B
28．On“Vision Quest”________．
A．young people have bad problems
B．young people grow tall very fast
C．young people often help their friends in time of danger
D．young people can do anything freely
解析：细节理解题。从倒数第二段最后两句“They also begin to love their partners.That love can help them to live a new life.”可得此答案，其他答案显然不符合题意。
答案：C
C
Recently I spoke to some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated, and what kind of job prospects they thought they had.
Given that I teach students who are training to be doctors, I was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without “outside help”．“What kind of help is that？” I asked，expecting them to tell me that they would need a relative or family friend to help them out.
“Surgery(外科手术)”， one replied.I was pretty alarmed by that response.It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job.One girl told me that she was considering surgery to increase her height.“They break your legs, put in special extending screws, and slowly expand the gap between the two ends of the bone as it regrows, you can get at least 5cm taller！”
At that point, I was shocked.I am short, I can’t deny that, but I don’t think I would put myself through months of agony(痛苦)just to be a few centimeters taller.I don’t even bother to wear shoes with thick soles, as I’m not trying to hide the fact that I am just not tall!
It seems to me that there is a trend toward wanting “perfection”， and that is an ideal that just does not exist in reality.
No one is born perfect, yet magazines, TV shows and movies present images of thin, tall, beautiful people as being the norm.Advertisements for slimming aids, beauty treatments and cosmetic surgery clinics fill the pages of newspapers, further creating an idea that “perfection” is a requirement, and that it must be purchased, no matter what the cost.In my opinion, skills, rather than appearance, should determine how successful a person is in his chosen career.
[语篇解读] 求职的难言之隐，媒体的推波助澜，年轻人的无可奈何以及不惜代价去做整形手术。作者对此震惊不已，忧心忡忡。相貌，技能，孰重孰轻？
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29．We can know from the passage that the author works as ________.
A．a doctor B．a model
C．a teacher D．a reporter
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段和第二段第一句前半部分中的内容可推知作者是“一名教师”。
答案：C
30．Many graduates today turn to cosmetic surgery to ________.
A．marry a better man or woman
B．become a model
C．get an advantage over others in jobhunt
D．attract more admirers
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job.”的内容可知，很多毕业生求助于整容手术是为了在求职中比别人有优势。
答案：C
31．According to the passage, the author believes that ________.
A．everyone should pursue perfection, whatever the cost is
B．it’s right for graduates to ask for others to help them out in hunting for jobs
C．media are to blame for misleading young people in their seeking for surgery
D．it is one’s appearance instead of skills that really matters in one’s career
解析：观点态度题。结合最后一段前两句“...yet magazines, TV shows and movies present images of thin, tall, beautiful people as being the norm.Advertisements for slimming aids, beauty treatments...”的内容可知，作者认为年轻人热衷于做整形手术，媒体难辞其咎。
答案：C
32．What does the author think of his height?
A．He hates to be called a short man.
B．He tries to increase his height through surgery.
C．He always wears shoes with thick soles to hide the fact.
D．He just accepts it as it is.
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的内容可知尽管作者知道自己个子矮，但是他能够坦然地接受事实。
答案：D
D
(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Pacific Science Center Guide
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◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store
Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit.The store is located(位于)upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.
◆Hungry?
Our exhibits will feed your mind，but what about your body？Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options，in addition to seasonal specials.The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.
◆Rental Information
Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit.The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3.Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance.ID required.
◆Support Pacific Science Center
Since 1962，Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情)for discovery and lifelong learning in science，math and technology.Today，Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquirybased science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State.It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals，corporations，and other social organizations.Visit the website to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文——太平洋科学中心旅行指南。
33．Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?
A．In Building 1.
B．In Building 3.
C．At the Laser Dome.
D．At the Denny Way entrance.
解析：细节理解题。根据题干中的buy a souvenir可定位到文章第一部分。在太平洋科学中心商店(Pacific Science Center’s Store)可以买纪念品，再根据该部分最后一句“The store is located(位于)upstairs in Building 3...”可知，该商店在三号楼，故选B项。
答案：B
34．What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?
A．Train science teachers.
B．Distribute science books.
C．Inspire scientific research.
D．Take science to the classroom.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四部分中的“Today，Pacific Science Center...brings
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inquirybased science education to classrooms...”可知，太平洋科学中心把基于探究的科学教育带入课堂，故选D项。
答案：D
35．What is the purpose of the last part of the text?
A．To encourage donations.
B．To advertise coming events.
C．To introduce special exhibits.
D．To tell about the Center’s history.
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四部分中的“Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.”可知，该部分的写作目的是鼓励人们以各种方式支持太平洋科学中心，也就是鼓励人们捐款，故选A项。
答案：A
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
James Cameron was born in a small town in Canada on August 16,1954.At 15 he discovered what he wanted to do with his life.36.________ The movie was Stanley Kubrick’s 2001：A Space Odyssey.
Cameron set his hope high.37.________ But he didn’t know anything about cinema.What’s more，he lived far away from Hollywood，the place for him to realize his dreams.
38．________ His father told him they would be moving to California and living only a few miles from Hollywood.At that time，he had a great desire to attend film school，but his family couldn’t afford it.So he went to study physics at Fullerton College.
Before long Cameron dropped out of college and began earning his living as a truck driver.But he still hadn’t given up his dream of becoming a movie maker.His first professional film job was an art director in 1980，and in 1984 he wrote and directed the Terminator. 39.________ after it came a series of successful science fiction action films.
Cameron now could do whatever he wanted.He had several projects in mind，including Titanic，40.________ But it ended up earning almost $2 billion.After Titanic，Cameron started making Avatar in 2005.It took his team two years just to do the technical research，but the movie has become another huge success.
A．It was a huge success
B．He wanted to make movies.
C．Cameron had to face the facts.
D．This movie cost$200 million to make.
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E．However，Cameron got a lucky break in 1971.
F．It happened one night after he saw a movie.
G．They used high technology to get the effects they wanted.
答案：36～40 FBEAD
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，在短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A friend and I had arranged to spend a whole Sunday taking a long walk in the country.We set off on an early train，each carrying a __41__ bag filled with sandwiches，cakes，fruit and bottles of lemonade.I __42__ how two people would be able to finish it all.
Soon we had left __43__ the smoky air of the city and had reached the country station where our __44__ was to begin.We were __45__ ，because the sun was shining and there was a gentle breeze to make it just right for walking.We decided to go on a walk called the Four Mile Square：it has four __46__ sides，each about four miles in length and on a map looks like a rough square.It is __47__ because each side passes through a different kind of country.We __48__ in high spirits along the first side，which __49__ a river，planning to have a swim and our first meal before we left it.Before long，we came to a gate near which there was a __50__ ，“Beware of the Bull(公牛)”．We were very __51__.Our path ran through this field，and，as it was a public footpath，the farmer had no __52__ to put a dangerous animal in it.“Oh，but it’s all right，”my friend said.“This bull is tied up.Come on.”
I followed，because I could see for myself a strong rope __53__ to the ring in its nose at one end and round a large tree at the other.We felt very bold and walked nearer, __54__ a red handkerchief just to show that we weren’t afraid.
The bull began to walk towards us—and did not stop.“He __55__ to have a long rope，”I said，walking more quickly.The bull was walking more quickly.Then，at the same moment，we both saw that the rope was broken，and without __56__ we began to run.
We were halfway across the field but it didn’t take us long to reach the gate again.We jumped over，very much out of __57__ ，and looked back to see the bull quietly __58__ a bag of food.“That was a clever __59__ of mine，wasn’t it？”said my friend，“I dropped the food on purpose to __60__away the bull’s attention.”
“No，”I cried.It was not clever！I dropped mine accidentally.
[语篇解读] 作者和朋友在乡村度周末，所经历的惊险一幕让人瞠目结舌，你有这样的智慧吗？
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41．A.small B．light
C．heavy D．huge
解析：由包里的东西“sandwiches，cakes，fruit and bottles of lemonade”以及“I ________ how two people would be able to finish it all.”可知，他们的包很沉。故用 heavy“重的，沉重的”。
答案：C
42．A.wondered B．knew
C．doubted D．thought
解析：“I wonder＋从句”表示“我不知道……”，和语境相符。
答案：A
43．A.over B．away
C．out D．behind
解析：leave behind“留下，遗留；超过”，是固定短语。
答案：D
44．A.destination B．walk
C．adventure D．race
解析：根据文章第一段的“taking a long walk in the country”可知，此处用B项。
答案：B
45．A.depressed B．thirsty
C．lucky D．tired
解析：由“the sun was shining and there was a gentle breeze to make it just right for walking”可知，这天很适合散步。故说我们很幸运(lucky)。
答案：C
46．A.equal B．pretty
C．short D．strange
解析：由“each about four miles in length and on a map looks like a rough square”可知，这四条边几乎相等。故用equal“相等的，均等的”。
答案：A
47．A.quiet B．convenient
C．remote D．famous
解析：由“each side passes through a different kind of country”可以推出，这个地方非常出名。
答案：D
48．A.started off B．took up
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C．ran off D．turned up
解析：由常识可知，我们选定了要步行的地方，当然接下去的是我们要开始行动了。start off“出发，开始”；take up“拿起；从事”，是及物动词词组；run off“逃跑，流出”；turn up “出现，露面”。
答案：A
49．A.connected B．followed
C．surrounded D．reflected
解析：我们开始的这一边同一条河并行，所以我们打算游泳。connect“连接”；follow“追随，沿……而行”；surround“包围；环绕”；reflect“反射，反映”。
答案：B
50．A.guide B．report
C．sentence D．notice
解析：由下文的 Beware of the Bull 可知，这是一则通知(notice)。
答案：D
51．A.scared B．excited
C．worried D．ashamed
解析：看到“小心公牛”的通知，我们当然是很焦急(worried)了。
答案：C
52．A.chance B．right
C．space D．duty
解析：由“as it was a public footpath”可推出，我们认为农民们没有权利(right)让他们的公牛上这条路。
答案：B
53．A.tied B．applied
C．contacted D．added
解析：由常识可以知道，牛的鼻子上穿上一个环，然后把绳子系(tie)在这个环上。
答案：A
54．A.waving B．wearing
C．folding D．throwing
解析：上文说过牛被拴在了树上，所以我们很大胆，对着牛挥舞(wave)红手绢。
答案：A
55．A.fails B．needs
C．seems D．happens
解析：
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上文说到牛是被拴到树上的，所以当我们看到牛向我们走来，并且不停下来，我们认为这牛缰绳好像(seem)很长。
答案：C
56．A.difficulty B．hesitation
C．permission D．trouble
解析：看到牛缰绳断了，我们毫不犹豫地开始跑了起来。without hesitation“毫不犹豫”，是固定短语。
答案：B
57．A.question B．danger
C．sight D．breath
解析：由常识可知，我们被公牛追赶，当然是被追得上气不接下气(out of breath)。
答案：D
58．A.weighing B．examining
C．considering D．inspecting
解析：weigh“称……的重量“；examine“仔细观察；检查，调查”；consider“考虑，认为”；inspect“视察”。我们回头看到公牛在静静地观察着一包食品。由常识可知，是用 examine，而不能是其他三项。
答案：B
59．A.trap B．game
C．trick D．plan
解析：trap“圈套，陷阱”；game“游戏”；trick“诡计，骗局”；plan“计划”。我的朋友说那是他对公牛设的一个骗局。
答案：C
60．A.pay B．give
C．take D．draw
解析：draw away sb’s attention“吸引了某人的注意力”，是固定短语。
答案：D
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you often let other people’s nonsense change your mood? If so, try __61__ (get) back your focus on what’s important __62__ (quick)．
Sixteen years ago I learned this lesson in the back of __63__ New York City taxi cab.We took off for Grand Central Station.We were driving in the right lane __64__， all of a sudden, a
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black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us.My taxi driver braked hard and missed the other car’s back end __65__ just inches! The driver of the other car started yelling bad words at us.However, my taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy.
So, I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital！”And this is, when my taxi driver told me, __66__ I now call, “The Law of the Garbage Truck.”
Many people are __67__ garbage trucks.As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump __68__.When someone wants to dump on you, you just smile, wave, wish them well，and move on.You’ll be happy you __69__ (do)．Love the people who treat you right.Forget about the __70__ who don’t.
答案：61.to get 62.quickly 63.a 64.when 65.by 66.what 67.like 68. it 69.did 70. ones
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Jin Jing，
Your problem is common one among middle school students.Maybe the following advices can help you.First in all，believe in yourself.Your greatest problem is that you lack selfconfidence.The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates.One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any words.Your smile will show that you are friendly to him.Next, trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest with you.You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies.Unless anyone is in trouble，you should be ready to help him or her.Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possibly.
Yours，
Lily
答案：
Dear Jin Jing，
Your problem is common one among middle school students.Maybe the following
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eq \o(advices,\s\do15(advice)) can help you.First all，believe in yourself.Your greatest problem is that you lack selfconfidence.The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates.One smile speaks about your wish to make friends than any words.Your smile will show that you are friendly to .Next, talking with a student who is as shy as you or who the same interest with you.You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies. anyone is in trouble，you should be ready to help him or her.Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as .
Yours，
Lily
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李磊，你的美国笔友Rose将要来中国学习，她来信请你介绍一些中国学校里常见的和应该注意的身体语言。请你根据下列提示给她写封回信。
要点：
1．上课前学生起立向老师问好。
2．女同学之间经常拉手；男同学之间很少拉手。
3．老师拍拍学生的肩膀表示鼓励或安慰。
4．学校里拥抱不常见。
注意：
1．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2．100词左右。
One possible version：
Dear Rose，
I’m so glad to hear that you’re coming to China soon.I’m writing to tell you something about body language in Chinese schools.In China, it’s always seen that girls go to school or go out to play hand in hand.However，it’s strange that boys go to school hand in hand.At the beginning of a class, we usually stand up to greet our teacher.If a teacher pats you on the shoulder, don’t worry.He’s just trying to encourage or comfort you.Besides, you should pay attention to hugs which may be very common in your country.In China, hugs are used among very close friends, but they are not frequently used in schools.
Yours，
Li Lei
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